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==Events==
==Events==
===upto [[19th century]]===
*[[445 BC]] - [[Ezra]] reads the [[Torah|Book of the Law]] to the Israelites in Jerusalem (see Nehemiah 9:1, NLTse).
*[[445 BC]] - [[Ezra]] reads the [[Torah|Book of the Law]] to the Israelites in Jerusalem (see Nehemiah 9:1, NLTse).
* [[475]] - [[Romulus Augustulus]] was proclaimed [[Roman Emperor]].
* [[475]] - [[Romulus Augustulus]] was proclaimed [[Roman Emperor]].
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*[[1876]] - A monster [[cyclone]] ravages [[India]], resulting in over 200,000 human deaths.
*[[1876]] - A monster [[cyclone]] ravages [[India]], resulting in over 200,000 human deaths.
*[[1892]] - [[Arthur Conan Doyle]] publishes [[The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes]].
*[[1892]] - [[Arthur Conan Doyle]] publishes [[The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes]].
===[[20th century]]===
====[[1910s]]-[[1940s]]====
*[[1912]] - ''[[The Musketeers of Pig Alley]]'', directed by [[D.W. Griffith]], debuts as the first [[gangster]] film.
*[[1912]] - ''[[The Musketeers of Pig Alley]]'', directed by [[D.W. Griffith]], debuts as the first [[gangster]] film.
* 1912 - [[Dominican Republic]] becomes a signatory to the [[Buenos Aires Convention|Buenos Aires]] [[copyright]] [[treaty]].
* 1912 - [[Dominican Republic]] becomes a signatory to the [[Buenos Aires Convention|Buenos Aires]] [[copyright]] [[treaty]].
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* 1941 - [[World War II]]: The destroyer [[USS Reuben James (DD-245)|USS ''Reuben James'']] is torpedoed by a [[Germany|German]] [[U-boat]] near [[Iceland]], killing more than 100 [[United States Navy]] sailors. It is the first U.S. Navy vessel sunk by enemy action in WWII.
* 1941 - [[World War II]]: The destroyer [[USS Reuben James (DD-245)|USS ''Reuben James'']] is torpedoed by a [[Germany|German]] [[U-boat]] near [[Iceland]], killing more than 100 [[United States Navy]] sailors. It is the first U.S. Navy vessel sunk by enemy action in WWII.
*[[1943]] - [[World War II]]: [[F4U Corsair]] accomplishes the first successful radar guided interception.
*[[1943]] - [[World War II]]: [[F4U Corsair]] accomplishes the first successful radar guided interception.
====[[1950s]]-[[1980s]]====
*[[1954]] - [[Algerian War of Independence]]: The [[Algerian National Liberation Front]] begins a revolt against [[France|French]] rule.
*[[1954]] - [[Algerian War of Independence]]: The [[Algerian National Liberation Front]] begins a revolt against [[France|French]] rule.
*[[1956]] - [[Suez Crisis]]: The [[United Kingdom]] and [[France]] begin bombing [[Egypt]] to force the reopening of the [[Suez Canal]].
*[[1956]] - [[Suez Crisis]]: The [[United Kingdom]] and [[France]] begin bombing [[Egypt]] to force the reopening of the [[Suez Canal]].
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*[[1984]] - [[India]]n Prime Minister [[Indira Gandhi]] is assassinated by two [[Sikh]] security guards ([[riot]]s soon broke out in [[New Delhi]] and nearly 2,000 innocent Sikhs were killed).
*[[1984]] - [[India]]n Prime Minister [[Indira Gandhi]] is assassinated by two [[Sikh]] security guards ([[riot]]s soon broke out in [[New Delhi]] and nearly 2,000 innocent Sikhs were killed).
*[[1986]] - The 5th congress of the [[KFML|Communist Party of Sweden]] is inaugurated. During the course of the congress the party name is changed to the Solidarity Party and the party ceases to be a communist party.
*[[1986]] - The 5th congress of the [[KFML|Communist Party of Sweden]] is inaugurated. During the course of the congress the party name is changed to the Solidarity Party and the party ceases to be a communist party.
====[[1990s]]====
*[[1991]] - A three day long snow and ice storm, dubbed the [[Halloween Blizzard]], begins over portions of the [[Upper Midwest]] of the United States.
*[[1991]] - A three day long snow and ice storm, dubbed the [[Halloween Blizzard]], begins over portions of the [[Upper Midwest]] of the United States.
*[[1994]] - An [[American Eagle Flight 4184|American Eagle ATR-72]] crashes in [[Roselawn, Indiana]], after circling in icy weather, killing 68 passengers and crew.
*[[1994]] - An [[American Eagle Flight 4184|American Eagle ATR-72]] crashes in [[Roselawn, Indiana]], after circling in icy weather, killing 68 passengers and crew.
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* 1999 - [[Roman Catholic Church]] and [[Lutheran Church]] leaders sign the [[Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification]], ending a centuries-old doctrinal dispute over the nature of [[faith]] and [[salvation]].
* 1999 - [[Roman Catholic Church]] and [[Lutheran Church]] leaders sign the [[Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification]], ending a centuries-old doctrinal dispute over the nature of [[faith]] and [[salvation]].
* 1999 - [[Yachtsman]] [[Jesse Martin]] returns to [[Melbourne]] after 11 months of [[circumnavigation|circumnavigating]] the world, solo, non-stop and unassisted.
* 1999 - [[Yachtsman]] [[Jesse Martin]] returns to [[Melbourne]] after 11 months of [[circumnavigation|circumnavigating]] the world, solo, non-stop and unassisted.
===21st century===
*[[2000]] - A [[Singapore Airlines]] [[Boeing 747|Boeing 747-400]] operating as [[Singapore Airlines Flight 006|Flight 006]] collides with construction equipment upon takeoff in [[Chiang Kai-Shek International Airport|Taipei, Taiwan]] killing 79 passengers and 4 crew members
*[[2000]] - A [[Singapore Airlines]] [[Boeing 747|Boeing 747-400]] operating as [[Singapore Airlines Flight 006|Flight 006]] collides with construction equipment upon takeoff in [[Chiang Kai-Shek International Airport|Taipei, Taiwan]] killing 79 passengers and 4 crew members
* 2000 - A chartered [[Antonov An-26]] explodes after takeoff in Northern [[Angola]] killing 50
* 2000 - A chartered [[Antonov An-26]] explodes after takeoff in Northern [[Angola]] killing 50
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==Births==
==Births==
===[[13th century]]-[[18th century]]===
*[[1291]] - [[Philippe de Vitry]], French composer (d. [[1361]])
*[[1291]] - [[Philippe de Vitry]], French composer (d. [[1361]])
*[[1345]] - King [[Fernando I of Portugal]] (d. [[1383]])
*[[1345]] - King [[Fernando I of Portugal]] (d. [[1383]])
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*[[1737]] - [[James Lovell (delegate)|James Lovell]], American educator (d. [[1789]])
*[[1737]] - [[James Lovell (delegate)|James Lovell]], American educator (d. [[1789]])
*[[1795]] - [[John Keats]], British poet (d. [[1821]])
*[[1795]] - [[John Keats]], British poet (d. [[1821]])
===[[19th century]]===
*[[1815]] - [[Karl Weierstraß]], German mathematician (d. [[1897]])
*[[1815]] - [[Karl Weierstraß]], German mathematician (d. [[1897]])
*[[1825]] - [[Charles Lavigerie]], French cardinal (d. [[1892]])
*[[1825]] - [[Charles Lavigerie]], French cardinal (d. [[1892]])
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*[[1895]] - [[Basil Liddell Hart]], British military historian (d. [[1970]])
*[[1895]] - [[Basil Liddell Hart]], British military historian (d. [[1970]])
*[[1896]] - [[Ethel Waters]], American singer and actress (d. [[1977]])
*[[1896]] - [[Ethel Waters]], American singer and actress (d. [[1977]])
===[[20th century]]===
====[[1900s]]-1910s====
*[[1902]] - [[Abraham Wald]], Hungarian mathematician (d. [[1950]])
*[[1902]] - [[Abraham Wald]], Hungarian mathematician (d. [[1950]])
*[[1912]] - [[Dale Evans]], American singer and actress (d. [[2001]])
*[[1912]] - [[Dale Evans]], American singer and actress (d. [[2001]])
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*[[1918]] - [[Ian Stevenson]], American parapsychologist (d. [[2007]])
*[[1918]] - [[Ian Stevenson]], American parapsychologist (d. [[2007]])
*[[1919]] – [[Magnus Wenninger]], American priest, author of ''Polyhedron models''
*[[1919]] – [[Magnus Wenninger]], American priest, author of ''Polyhedron models''
====[[1920s]]-[[1930s]]====
*[[1920]] - [[Dick Francis]], Welsh novelist
*[[1920]] - [[Dick Francis]], Welsh novelist
* 1920 - [[Joseph Gelineau]] French composer
* 1920 - [[Joseph Gelineau]] French composer
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* 1939 - [[Tom O'Connor]], British comedian
* 1939 - [[Tom O'Connor]], British comedian
* 1939 - [[Ali_Farka_Toure|Alui Farka Touré]], Malian musician
* 1939 - [[Ali_Farka_Toure|Alui Farka Touré]], Malian musician
====[[1940s]]====
*[[1941]] - [[Derek Bell (auto racer)|Derek Bell]], British racing driver
*[[1941]] - [[Derek Bell (auto racer)|Derek Bell]], British racing driver
* 1941 – [[Dan Alderson]], American scientist
* 1941 – [[Dan Alderson]], American scientist
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* 1947 - [[Frank Shorter]], American runner
* 1947 - [[Frank Shorter]], American runner
*[[1949]] - [[Bob Siebenberg]], American drummer ([[Supertramp]])
*[[1949]] - [[Bob Siebenberg]], American drummer ([[Supertramp]])
====[[1950s]]====
*[[1950]] - [[John Candy]], Canadian comedian and actor (d. [[1994]])
*[[1950]] - [[John Candy]], Canadian comedian and actor (d. [[1994]])
* 1950 - [[Jane Pauley]], American news anchor
* 1950 - [[Jane Pauley]], American news anchor
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*[[1959]] - [[Neal Stephenson]], American author
*[[1959]] - [[Neal Stephenson]], American author
* 1959 - [[Mats Näslund]], Swedish ice hockey player
* 1959 - [[Mats Näslund]], Swedish ice hockey player
====[[1960s]]====
*[[1960]] - [[Luis Fortuño]], Puerto Rican delegate to Congress
*[[1960]] - [[Luis Fortuño]], Puerto Rican delegate to Congress
* 1960 - [[Arnaud Desplechin]], French film director
* 1960 - [[Arnaud Desplechin]], French film director
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*[[1969]] - [[Mike O'Malley]], American actor
*[[1969]] - [[Mike O'Malley]], American actor
* 1969 - [[David Coburn]], American actor/voice actor
* 1969 - [[David Coburn]], American actor/voice actor
====[[1970s]]====
*[[1970]] - [[Nicky Wu]], Taiwanese actor and martial arts expert
*[[1970]] - [[Nicky Wu]], Taiwanese actor and martial arts expert
* 1970 - [[Linn Berggren]], Swedish singer ([[Ace of Base]])
* 1970 - [[Linn Berggren]], Swedish singer ([[Ace of Base]])
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*[[1979]] - [[Saaphyri Windsor]], American reality tv figure
*[[1979]] - [[Saaphyri Windsor]], American reality tv figure
*[[1979]] - [[Simão Sabrosa]], Portuguese footballer
*[[1979]] - [[Simão Sabrosa]], Portuguese footballer
====[[1980s]]-[[1990s]]====
*[[1980]] - [[Eddie Kaye Thomas]], American actor,
*[[1980]] - [[Eddie Kaye Thomas]], American actor,
* 1980 - [[Samaire Armstrong]], American actress
* 1980 - [[Samaire Armstrong]], American actress
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*[[1990]] - [[James Charles Lewis]] aka [[Lil' JJ]], American actor/singer
*[[1990]] - [[James Charles Lewis]] aka [[Lil' JJ]], American actor/singer
*[[1991]] - [[Jordan-Claire Green]], American actress
*[[1991]] - [[Jordan-Claire Green]], American actress
===21st century===
*[[2005]] - [[Infanta Leonor of Spain]], daughter of [[Felipe, Prince of Asturias]] and [[Letizia, Princess of Asturias]]
*[[2005]] - [[Infanta Leonor of Spain]], daughter of [[Felipe, Prince of Asturias]] and [[Letizia, Princess of Asturias]]
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==Deaths==
==Deaths==
===[[12th century]]-[[19th century]]===
*[[1147]] - [[Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester]], English politician (bc. [[1090]])
*[[1147]] - [[Robert, 1st Earl of Gloucester]], English politician (bc. [[1090]])
*[[1214]] - [[Leonora of England]], queen of [[Alfonso VIII of Castile]] (b. [[1162]])
*[[1214]] - [[Leonora of England]], queen of [[Alfonso VIII of Castile]] (b. [[1162]])
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*[[1879]] - [[Joseph Hooker]], American General (b. [[1814]])
*[[1879]] - [[Joseph Hooker]], American General (b. [[1814]])
*[[1884]] - [[Marie Bashkirtseff]], Russian painter (b. [[1858]])
*[[1884]] - [[Marie Bashkirtseff]], Russian painter (b. [[1858]])
===20th century===
====1910s-1970s====
*[[1913]] - [[William Evans-Gordon]], British politician (b. [[1857]])
*[[1913]] - [[William Evans-Gordon]], British politician (b. [[1857]])
*[[1916]] - [[Charles Taze Russell]], American founder of the Jehovah's Witnesses (b. [[1852]])
*[[1916]] - [[Charles Taze Russell]], American founder of the Jehovah's Witnesses (b. [[1852]])
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*[[1972]] - [[Bill Durnan]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. [[1916]])
*[[1972]] - [[Bill Durnan]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. [[1916]])
*[[1975]] - [[SD Burman]], Indian musician (b. [[1906]])
*[[1975]] - [[SD Burman]], Indian musician (b. [[1906]])
====1980s-1990s====
*[[1983]] - [[George Halas]], American football player, coach, and team owner (b. [[1895]])
*[[1983]] - [[George Halas]], American football player, coach, and team owner (b. [[1895]])
*[[1984]] - [[Indira Gandhi]], [[Prime Minister of India]] (b. [[1917]])
*[[1984]] - [[Indira Gandhi]], [[Prime Minister of India]] (b. [[1917]])
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*[[1998]] - [[Elmer Vasko]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. [[1935]])
*[[1998]] - [[Elmer Vasko]], Canadian ice hockey player (b. [[1935]])
*[[1999]] - [[Greg Moore (race car driver)|Greg Moore]], Canadian race car driver (b. [[1975]])
*[[1999]] - [[Greg Moore (race car driver)|Greg Moore]], Canadian race car driver (b. [[1975]])
===21st century===
*[[2000]] - [[Watanabe Kazuki]] Japanese musician ([[Raphael]]) (b. [[1981]])
*[[2000]] - [[Watanabe Kazuki]] Japanese musician ([[Raphael]]) (b. [[1981]])
* 2000 - [[Ring Lardner, Jr.]], American screenwriter (b. [[1915]])
* 2000 - [[Ring Lardner, Jr.]], American screenwriter (b. [[1915]])

Revision as of 13:58, 21 December 2007

Template:OctoberCalendar
October 31 in recent years
  2024 (Thursday)
  2023 (Tuesday)
  2022 (Monday)
  2021 (Sunday)
  2020 (Saturday)
  2019 (Thursday)
  2018 (Wednesday)
  2017 (Tuesday)
  2016 (Monday)
  2015 (Saturday)

October 31 is the 304th day of the year (305th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 61 days remain until the end of the year.

Events

Births

Deaths

Holidays and observances