List of automobile manufacturers of the United States: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 18:02, 5 July 2017

This is a list of current and defunct automobile manufacturers of the United States.

There were over 1,800 automobile manufacturers in the United States from 1896 to 1930. Very few survived and only a few were started after that period.

Current

Major US automakers

With their various marques, many of which earlier had been independent companies, some of which are now extinct.

Chrysler (1925–present) ^[1]^[2]
- Dodge (1914–present)
- Jeep (1941–present)^[3]^[4]
- Ram (2009–present)

Ford (1903–present)
- Lincoln (1920–present)

General Motors (1908–present)
- Buick (1903–present)
- Cadillac (1902–present)
- Chevrolet (1911–present)
- GMC (1912–present)

Tesla (2003–present)

Minor US automakers

AC Propulsion [1] (1997–present)
AM General [2] (1971–present)
- Mobility Ventures [3] (2013–present)
Anteros [4] (2005–present)
Aurica (2010–present)
Berrien Buggy [5] (1968–present)
Blast [6]^{[dead link]}
BXR [7] (2008–present)
Callaway [8] (1984–present)
Commuter [9] (2004–present)
Dragon [10] (2002–present)
Elio Motors (2009–present)
E-Z-GO [11] (1954–present)
Falcon Motorsports [12](?–present)
Faraday Future [13] (2014–present)
Fisker (2016–)
Formula1 Street [14]
Googly [15] (1974–present)
Hennessey (1991–present)
Ida [16]
Karma (2014–present)
Local [17]
Lucra [18] (2005–present)
Lyons [19] (2011–present)
Montenae Motors^[5] (2016–present)
Mosler (1993–present)^[6]
Niama-Reisser [20] (2005–present) ^[7]
Next Autoworks^[8]
Panoz [21] (1989–present)
Polaris (1954–present)
Racefab Inc. (1991–present)
RDC (2007–present)
Rossion (2007–present)
Rezvani^[9]
Shelby American (1992–present)
SSC North America (1999–present)
Studebaker^[10]
Tanom^[11]
Vantage Mobility International Inc. ^[12] (1987–present)
Vector^[13]
United Motorcar Company^[14] (2009–present)
Zimmer^[15] (1978–1988, 1997–present)

Former

See article: List of defunct automobile manufacturers of the United States

A

Abbott (1917–1918)
Abbott-Detroit (1909–1916)
ABC (1906–1910)
Able (1917–1919)
A Car Without A Name (1909) (see also Fal-Car)
Ace (1920–1922)
Acme (1903–1911)
Adams-Farwell (1905–1911)
Adria (1921–1922)
Aerocar (1905–1908)
Aerocar (1946)
Airscoot (1947)
Airway (1949–1950)
Ajax (1901–1903)
Ajax (1914–1915)
Ajax (1920–1921)
Ajax (1925–1926)
Aland (1916–1917)
Albany (1907–1908)
Alco (1909–1913)
Aldo (1910)
Alena (1922)
All-Steel (1915–1916)
Allen (1913–1914)
Allen (1913–1921)
Allen Kingston (1907–1909)
Allied (1932–1934)
Allstate (1952–1953)
Alpena (1910–1914)
Alsace (1920–1921)
Alter (1915–1917)
Altham (1896–1899)
Altman (1901)
Aluminum (1920–1922)
Amalgamated (1917–1919)
Ambassador (1921–1925)^[16]
Amco (1917–1922)
America (1911)
American (1899)
American (1902–1903)
American (1911–1912)
American (1914)
American (1917–1924)
American Austin (1930–1934) (later American Bantam) (1938–1941)
American Chocolate (1903–1906)
American Electric (1899–1902)
American Electric (1913–1914)
American Fiat (1910–1918)
American Locomotive Company (ALCO) (1909–1913)
American Mercedes (1904–1907)
American Motors (AMC) (1966–1987)
American Napier (1904–1912)
American Populaire (1904–1905)
American Simplex (1906–1910) (see also Amplex)
American Steam (1924–1942)
American Steamer (1922–1924)
American Tri-Car (1912)
American Underslung (1905–1914)
American Waltham (1898–1899)
American Voiturette (see Car-Nation)
Ames (1910–1915)
Amplex (1910–1913) (see also American Simplex)
Anahuac (1922)
Anchor Buggy (1910–1911)
Anderson (1907–1910)
Anderson (1916–1925)
Anderson Electric (see Detroit Electric)
Anhut (1909–1910)
Ann Arbor (1911–1912)
Ansted (1926–1927)
Ansted-Lexington (1922)
Apollo (1906–1907)
Apollo (1962–1964)
Apperson (1902–1926)
Apple (1917–1918)
Aptera (2005–2011)
ArBenz (1911–1918)
Ardsley (1905–1906)
Argo (1914–1918)
Argo Electric (1912–1916)
Argonaut (1959–1963)
Argonne (1919–1920)
Ariel (1905–1906)
Armstrong Electric (1901–1902)
Arnolt (1953–1963)
Arrow (1914)
Asardo (1959–1960)
Astra (1920)
Atlas (1906–1907)
Atlas (1907–1911)
Atlas-Knight (1912–1913)
Auburn (1900–1936)
Aultman (1901)
Aurora (1957–1958)
Austin (1901–1921) ^[17]
Auto Red Bug (1916–1920)
Autocar (1901–1912)
Auto Cub (1956)
Autoette (1910–1913)
Autoette (1948–1970)
Automatic Electric (1921)
Avanti (1965–1991, 2000–2007)^[18]

B

Babcock Electric (1906–1912)
Bailey Electric (1907–1916)
Baker Electric (1899–1916)
Balzer (1894–1900)
Barley (1923–1924)
Barrows Electric (1895–1899)
Bates (1903–1905)
Bay State (1922–1926)
Beaver (1912)
Beggs (1919–1923)
Bell (1916–1922)
Belmont (1916)
Bendix (1908–1909)
Benham (1914–1917)
Berg (1903–1905)
Bergdoll (1910–1913)
Berkshire (1905–1912)
Berwick Electric (1904)
Biddle (1916–1923)
Biesel (1914)
Binghamton Electric (1920)
Binney & Burnham (1901–1902)
Birmingham (1920–1923)
Birch (1916–1923)
Black (1896–1900)
Black (1908–1910)
Black Crow (1909–1911)
Black Diamond Automobile Company
Blackhawk (1929–1930)
Blakely (c.1972–1987)
Bliss (1906)
Blood (1902–1905)
Bobbi-Kar (1945–1947)
Borland Electric (1910–1916)
Bour-Davis (1915–1922)
Brennan (1902–1908)
Brew-Hatcher (1904–1905)
Brewster (1915–1925, 1934–1935)
Briggs-Detroiter (1912–1917)
Briscoe (1914–1921)
Broc Electric (1909–1916)
Brogan (1946–1952)^[19]
Brook (1920–1921)^[20]
Brush (1907–1912)
Bryan (1918–1923)
Buckmobile (1902–1905)
Buffalo (1900–1902)
Buffalo Electric (1901–1906, 1912–1915)
Buffum (1901–1906)
Burg (1910–1913)
Bush (1916–1924)

C

Cameron (1903–1920)
Cannon (1902–1906)
Carbon (2003–2013)
Car de Luxe (1906–1910)
Car-Nation (c.1912–1915)
Carhartt (1910–1911)
Cartercar (1906–1916)
Carter Twin-Engine (1907–1908)
Case (1911–1927)
Cavac (1910)
Ceco (1914–15)
Century (1899–1903)
Century Electric (1911–1915)
Chadwick (1904–1916)
Chalmers (1911–1924)
Chandler (1914–1929)
Chapman Electric (1899–1901)
Checker (1922–1982)
Chicago Electric (1913–1916)
Christie (1904–1910)
Church
Church-Field (1912–1915)
Citicar (1974–1983)
Cleveland (1904–1909)
Cleveland (1919–1926)
Cleveland Electric (1909–1910)
Clenet (1976–1986)
Climber (1919–1924)
Clipper (1955–1956)
Coates-Goshen (1908–1910)
Coats Steamer (1921–1923)
Coey (1913–1917)
Colburn (1906–1911)
Colby (1911–1914)^[21]
Cole (1909–1925)
Colonial (1921–1922)
Colonial Six (1917)
Colt (1907)
Columbia Electric (1897–1913)
Columbia Six (1916–1924)
Columbus Electric (1903–1915)
Comet (1917–1922)
Commerce (1922)
Commonwealth (1917–1922)
Consolidated (see Moyea)
Continental (1907–1908)
Continental (1910–1914)
Continental (1933–1934)
Continental (1956–1958)
Continental Roadster (1907)
Corbin (1904–1912)
Corbin (1999–2003)
Cord (1929–1932, 1936–1937)
Correja (1908–1915)
Courier (1904–1905)
Courier (1910–1912)
Courier (1923)
Covert (1902–1907)
Coyote (1909–1910)
Crane (1912–1914)
Crane & Breed (1912–1917)
Crane-Simplex (1922)
Crawford (1905–1923)
Crestmobile (1901–1905)
Cricket (1914)
Crofton (1959–1961)
Crosley (1939–1952)
Crow-Elkhart (1911–1923)
Crown (1905–1907)
Croxton (1909–1910)
Croxton-Keeton (1909–1910)
Cunningham (1907–1936)
Cunningham (1951–1955)
Curtiss (1920–1921)
Cutting (1909–1912)
CVI (1907–1908)

D

DAC (1922–1923)
Dagmar (1922–1927)
Daniels (1916–1924)
Darrin (1955–1958)
Davis (1908–1929)
Davis (1914)
Davis (1947–1949)
Davis Steam (1921)
Day (1911–1914)
Dayton Electric (1911–1915)
De La Vergne (1895–1896)
De Luxe (1910)
De Mot (1910)
De Schaum (1908–1909)
De Tamble (1908–1913)
De Vaux (1931)
De Vaux Continental (1932)
Devon (2008–2013)
Deal (1905–1911)
Del Mar (1949)
Delling (1924–1927)
DeLorean (1975–1982)
Demotcar (1910–1911)
Desberon (1901–1904)
DeSoto (1928–1961)
Detroit (1899–1902)
Detroit (1904)
Detroit Cyclecar (1913–1914)
Detroit-Dearborn (1910–1911)
Detroit Electric (1907–1939)
Detroit-Oxford (1905–1906)
Detroit Steam (1923)
Detroiter (1912–1917)
DeWitt (c.1908–1910)
Diamond T (1905–1911)
Diana (1925–1928)
Dile (1914–1916)
Dingfelder (1903)
Dispatch (1910)
Dixie Flyer (1916–1923)
Doble (1914–1918, 1923–1931)
Dodge (1914–1915)
Dodgeson (1926)
Dolson (1904–1907)
Dorris (1906–1925)
Dort (1915–1924)
Downing-Detroit (1913–1915)
Dragon (1906–1908)
Drexel (1916–1917)
Driggs (1921–1925)
Driggs-Seabury (1913–1915)
Dual-Ghia (1956–1962)
Dudly Bug (1913–1915)
Duesenberg (1920–1937)
DuPont (1919–1931)
Durant (1921–1932)
Duryea (1893–1917)
Dymaxion (1933–1934)

E

Earl (1921–1923)
Eagle (1988–1999)
Eastman (1898–1900)
Edsel (1958–1960)
Edwards (1954–1955)
Eisenhuth (1896–1900)
Elcar (1915–1931)
Eldredge (1903–1906)
Electricar (1950–1966)
Electric Carriage (1896–1897)
Electric Vehicle (1897–1899)
Elmore (1893–1912)
Electrobat (see Morris & Salom)
Elgin (1916–1924)
Emerson (1917)
E-M-F (1909–1912)
Empire (1901–1902)
Empire (1910–1919)
Empire Steamer (1899–1900)
Endurance (1922–1924)
Enger (1909–1927)
Engler (1914–1915)
Erskine (1927–1930)
Eshelman (1953–1963)
Essex (1919–1932)
Etnyre (1910–1911)
Eureka (1900)
Eureka (1907–1909)
Ewing (1908–1911)
Everitt (1909–1912)
Excel (1914)
Excalibur (1965–1986)

F

Fal-Car (1909–1914) (see also A Car Without A Name)
Falcon-Knight (1927–1929)
Fargo (1920–1972)] (1910)
[[Faulkner-Blanchard]
Ferris (1920–1922)
Fiberfab (c.1964–1996)
Fina-Sport (1953–1954)
Firestone-Columbus (1909–1915)
Fischer-Detroit (1914)
Fisker [22] (2007–2014)
Flanders Electric (1912–1914)
Flint (1923–1927)
Flyer (1913–1914)
Foster (1901–1904)
Fostoria (1915–1916)
Fox (1921–1923)
Franklin (1902–1934)
Frayer-Miller (1904–1910)
Frazen (1951–1962)
Frazer (1947–1951)
Fredonia (1902–1904)
Friend (1920–1921)
Fritchle Electric (1905–1920)
Frontenac (1921–1925)
FRP (1914–1916)
FS (1911–1912)
Fuller (1907–1909)

G

Gadabout (1913–1915)
Gaeth (1902–1911)
Gale (1905–1907)
Gardner (1920–1931)
Garford (1908, 1911–1913)
Gas-au-Lec (1905–1906)
Gasmobile (1899–1902)
Gaylord (1911–1912)
Gaylord (1955–1956)
Gem (1917–1919)
Geo (1988–1998)
Geronimo (1917–1920)
GJG (1909–1914)
Glassic (1966–1976)
Glasspar (1950–1954)
Glide (1903–1920)
Globe Four (1921–1922)
Gordon (1947)
Graham (1930–1941)
Graham-Paige (1928–1930)
Grant (1913–1922)
Gray (1922–1926)
Great Eagle (1910–1918)
Great Smith (1907–1911)
Great Southern (1912–1914)
Great Western (1910–1916)
Greenleaf (1902)
Gregory (1920–1922)
Grinnell (1910–1913)
Griswold (1907)
Grout (1900–1912)
Gyroscope (1908–1909)

H

Hackett (1916–1919)
H.A.L. (1916–1918)
Halladay (1905–1922)
Hammer (1905–1906)
Hammer-Sommer (1902–1904)
Handley-Knight (1921–1923)
Hanson (1918–1925)
Harrison (1905–1906)
Harroun (1917–1922)
Harvard (1915–1921)
Hatfield (1907–1908)
Hatfield (1916–1924)
Havers (1908–1914)
Hawk (1914)
Haynes (1905–1924)
Haynes-Apperson (1896–1905)
HCS (1920–1925)
Heine-Velox (1905–1906, 1921–1923)
Henney (1960–1964)
Henry (1910–1912)
Henry J (1951–1954)
Herff-Brooks (1915–1916)
Herreshoff (1909–1914)
Hertz (1924–1927)
Hewitt-Lindstrom (1900–1901)
Hidley (1901)
Hitchcock (1909)
Hi-tech (1975–1998)
H-M Free-Way (c.1977–1985)
Hobbie Accessible (1908–1909)
Hoffman (1901–1904)
Hoffman (1931)
Hol-Tan (1908)
Holley (1900–1904)
Hollier (1915–1921)
Holmes (1918–1923)
Holsman (1903–1910)
Hoppenstand (1949–1950)
Howard (1913–1914)
Huber (1903–1907)
Hudson (1901–1902)
Hudson (1909–1957)
Huffman (1920–1925)
Hummer (1992–2010)
Hupmobile (1909–1941)
Hupp-Yeats (1911–1916)
Huselton (1911–1914)

I-J

IMP (1913–1914)
Imperial (1908–1916)
Imperial (1955–1975, 1981–1983)
International Harvester (1907–1911, 1956–1980)
Inter-State (1909–1919)
Iroquois (1903–1907)
Jackson (1903–1923)
Jacquet Flyer (1921)
Jaeger (1932–1933)
Janney (1907)
Jeannin (1908)
Jeffery (1914–1917)
Jewel (1908–1909)
Jewell (1906–1907)
Jewett (1922–1927)
Johnson (1905–1912)
Jones (1914–1920)
Jordan (1917–1931)
JPL (1913)

K

Kaiser (1947–1955)
Kansas City (1905–1909)
Kauffman (1909–1912)
Kearns (1909–1916)
Keeton (1912–1914)
Keller (1948–1950)
Kelsey (1920–1924)
Kensington (1899–1904)
Kent's Pacemaker (1899–1901)
Kenworthy (1920–1921)
Kermath (1907–1908)
Kess-Line (1922)
Kessler (1921–1922)
Keystone (1899–1900)
Keystone (1914–1915)
Kiblinger (1907–1909)
Kimball Electric (1910–1912)
King (1896, 1911–1923)
King Midget (1947–1969)
King-Remick (1910)
Kissel (1907–1931)
Kleiber (1924–1929)
Kline Kar (1910–1923)
Knox (1900–1914)
Komet (1911)
Koppin (1915)
K-R-I-T (or Krit) (1910–1915)
Kurtis Kraft (1949–1955)

L

LaFayette (1921–1924)
Lambert (1905–1917)
Lane (1900–1911)
LaSalle (1927–1940)
Laurel (1916–1920)
Leach (1920–1923)
Lenawee (1903–1904)
Lenox (1911–1917)
Leon Rubay (1923)
Lewis (1914–1916)
Lewis (1939) ^[22]
Lexington (1910–1927)
Liberty (1916–1924)
Light (1914)
Lincoln (1912–1913)
Lincoln Highway (1914)
Lion (1909–1912)
Liquid Air (1899–1902)
Little (1911–1913)
Little Detroit (1913–1914)
Little Princess (1913–1914)
Locomobile (1899–1929)
Logan (1904–1908)
Lone Star (1920–1922)
Lorraine (1920–1922)
Lozier (1898, 1901, 1905–1918)
LuLu (1914)
Luverne (1904–1917)
Lyons Atlas (1913–1915)

M

Madison (1915–1919)
Maibohm (1916–1922)
Majestic (1917)
Malcolm Jones (1914–1915)
Marathon (1908–1914)
Marble-Swift (1903–1905)
Marion (1904–1915)
Marion Flyer (1910)
Marion-Handley (1916–1919)
Marmon (1902–1933)
Marr (1903–1904)
Marquette (1930)
Martin (1928–1932)
Marvel (1907)
Maryland (1907–1910)
Mason (1906–1914)
Matheson (1903–1912)
Maxwell (1905–1925)
McFarlan (1910–1928)
McIntyre (1909–1915)
Mecca (1915–1916)
Menominee (1915)
Mercer (1910–1926)
Mercury (1914)
Mercury (1939–2011)
Meteor (1915–1930)
Metz (1909–1921)
Metzger (see Everitt)
Michigan (1903–1908)
Michigan (1908–1911)
Midland (1908–1913)
Milburn Electric (1915–1923)
Miller (1912–1913)
Mitchell (1903–1923)
Model (1903–1907)
Mohs (1967–1979)
Moline (1904–1913)
Moline-Knight (1914–1919)
Monarch (1914–1917)
Monitor (1915–1922)
Monroe (1914–1923)
Moon (1905–1929)
Moore (1906–1909)
Moore (1916–1920)
Mora (1906–1911)
Morris & Salom (1894–1897)
Morse (1910–1916)
Motor Bob (1914)
Moyea (1903–1904)
Moyer (1908–1915)
MPM (1914–1915)
Munson (1896–1900)
Muntz (1951–1954)
Murray (1916–1921)
Murray-Mac (1921–1929)
Myers

N-O

Nash (1917–1957)
Nash-Healey (1951–1954)
National (1900–1924)
Navajo (1953–1954)
Nelson (1917–1921)
New Parry (1911–1912)
Niagara (1903–1905)
Nielson (1907)
Noma (1919–1923)
Northern (1902–1908)
Northway (1921–1922)
Norwalk (1910–1922)
Nu-Klea (1959–1960)
Nyberg (1911–1914)
O-We-Go (1914)
Oakland (1907–1931)
Ogren (1915–1917, 1920–1923)
Ohio (1909–1912)
Ohio Electric (1910–1918)
Oldsmobile (1897–2004)
Oliver (1912)
Olympian (1917–1921)
Orient (1902–1908)
Orlo (1904)
Overland (1903–1926, 1939)
Owen Magnetic (1915–1922)

P

Packard (1899–1958)
Paige (1911–1928)
Paige-Detroit (1909–1912)
Palmer-Singer (1908–1914)
Pan (1917–1923)^[23]
Parry (1910)
Partin (1913)
Partin-Palmer (1913–1917)
Paterson (1909–1923)
Pathfinder (1912–1917)
Peerless (1900–1931)
Penn (1910–1913)
Pennant (1924–1925)
Pennsylvania (1907–1911)
Petrel (1909–1912)
Phelps (1903–1905)
Phianna (1917–1922)
Piedmont (1917–1922)
Pierce-Arrow (1901–1938)
Pierce-Racine (1904–1911)
Piggins (1909)
Pilot (1909–1924)
Pittsburgh Six (1908–1910)
Plass (1897)
Playboy (1947–1951)
Valiant (1960–1966)
Plymouth (1928–2001)
Pope-Hartford (1904–1914)
Pope-Robinson (1902–1904)
Pope-Toledo (1903–1909)
Pope-Tribune (1904–1908)
Pope-Waverley (1903–1908)
Pontiac (1926–2009)
Powell (1955–1956)
Pratt (1911–1915)
Premier (1902–1926)
Princess (1914–1918)
Publix (1947–1948)
Pullman (1905–1917)
Pungs Finch (1904–1908)
Pup (1948–1949)
Quantum (1959–1965)

Q

Queen (1904–1907)
Quick (1899–1900)
Quinby (1899)

R

Rainier (1905–1911)
Rambler (1902–1913)
Rambler (1958–1968)
Rapid (1902–1909)
Rauch & Lang (1905–1932)
Rayfield (1911–1915)
Reber (1902–1903)
Regal (1908–1918)
Reliable-Dayton (1906–1909)
Reliance (1904–1906)
Tropica EV (1995) ^[24]
Reo (1905–1936)
Republic (1910–1916)
ReVere (1918–1926)
Richelieu (1922–1923)
Richmond (1904–1917)
Rickenbacker (1922–1927)
Riker (1897–1902)
Riotte (1895, 1899)
R-O (see Owen)
Roader (1911–1912)
Roamer (1916–1929)
Robe (1914–1915)
Robie (1914)
Robinson (1900–1902)
Robson (1909)
Roche (1924–1925)
Rochester (1901)
Rochester (1901–1902)
Rockaway (1902–1903)
Rockaway (1903–1904)
Rocket (see Scripps-Booth)
Rock Falls (1919–1925)
Rockne (1932–1933)
Rockway (1910–1911)
Rockwell (1910–1911)
Rodgers (1921)^[25]
Roebling-Planche (1909)
Rogers (1899–1900) (see also Steamobile)
Rogers (1911–1912)^[26]
Rogers & Hanford (1899–1902)
Rogers & Thatcher (1903)
Rollin (1924–1925)
Rolls-Royce (1921–1935)
Romer (1921)^[27]
Roosevelt (1929–1930)
Roper (1860–1896)
Ross (1915–1918)
Ross Steamer (1905–1909)
Rotary (1903–1905)
Rotary (1921–1923)
Rovena (1926)
Royal Tourist (1904–1911)
Rugby (1922–1928)
Rutenber (1902)
Ruxton (1929–1930)
R&V Knight (1920–1924)

S

Saleen [23] (1984–2009)
Sampson (1911)
Samson (1919) ^[28]
Saturn (1990–2010)
Saxon (1913–1922)
Sayers (1917–1924)
Scarab (1958)
Schacht (1904–1914)
Schaum (1901–1905)
Scripps Booth (1913–1923)
Searchmont (1900–1903)
Sears (1908–1912)
Sebring-Vanguard (1974-1978)
Selden (1909–1912)
Severin (1920–1921)
SGV (1911–1915)
Shad-Wyck (1917–1923)
Shawmobile (or Shaw) (1920–1930)
Sheridan (1920–1921)
Simplex (1907–1919)
Simplo (1908–1909)
Sinclair-Scott (1904–1907)
Singer (1914–1920)
Single Center (1907–1908)
Sintz (1899–1904)
Skelton (1920–1922)
Skene (1900–1901)
Smith (1903–1907)
Smith Flyer (1915–1919)
SM Motors^[29]^[30] (2009–2010)
Soules (1905–1908)
Spacke (1919–1920)
Spaulding (1910–1916)
Speedwell (1907–1914)
St. Louis (1899–1907)
Standard (1904–1908)
Standard (1912–1923)
Standard (1915–1923)
Standard Electric (or Standard Electrique) (1911–1915)
Standard Six (1909–1910)
Standard Steam (1920–1921)
Stanley (1896–1924)
Stanwood (1920–1922)
Star (1922–1928)
Staver (1907–1914)
Steamobile (1900–1902)
Stearns (1900–1911)
Stearns-Knight (1912–1929)
Stearns Automobile Company (1901–1904)
Stephens (1917–1924)
Sterling-Knight (1920–1926)
Stevens-Duryea (1901–1927)
Stewart (1915–1916)
Stewart-Coats (1922)
Stoddard-Dayton (1904–1913)
Stout-Scarab (1932–1936)
SRT (2013–2014)^[31]
Studebaker (1902–1966)
Studebaker-Garford (1904–1911)
Stutz (1911–1935)
Success (1906–1909)
Sultan (1908–1912)
Sun (1916–1917)
Sun (1921–1922)

T-V

Templar (1917–1924)
Terraplane (1932–1938)
Texan (1920–1922)
TH!NK (1991–2011)
Thomas (1902–1919)
Thomas-Detroit (1906–1908)
Tincher (1903–1909)
Totem (1921–1922)
Towne Shopper (1948)
Tourist (1902–1910)
Trihawk (1983–c.1987)
Twombly (1910)
Twombly (1913–1915)
Tucker (1948)
Tulsa (1918–1922)
Union (1902–1905)
Upton (1902–1903)^[32]
Upton (1905–1907)
US Automobile (1899–1901)
Van Wagoner (1899–1900)
Velie (1908–1929)
Viking (1929–1931)
Virginian (1911–1912)
Vulcan (1913–1915)

W

Wagenhals (1910–1915)
Walter (1902–1909)
Walker (1905–1906)
Waltham (or Waltham-Orient) (1905–1908, 1922)
Ware Steam Wagon (1861–1867)
Warren-Detroit (1910–1913)
Wasp (1919–1924)
WaterCar
Waverley Electric (1898–1903, 1909–1916) (see also Pope-Waverley)
Wayne (1904–1908)
Welch (1903–1911)
Welch-Detroit (1910–1911)
Westcott (1912–1925)
Whippet (1927–1931)
White (1900–1918)
Wills Sainte Claire (1921–1927)
Willys (1916–1918, 1930–1942, 1953–1963)
Willys Knight (1914–1933)
Wilson (1903–1905)
Windsor (1929–1930)
Winton (1896–1924)
Winther (1921–1923)
Wolverine (1927–1928)
Woodill (1952–1956)
Woods Electric (1899–1916)

X-Z

Xenia (1914)
Yale (1902–1905)
Yale (1916–1918)
Yellow Cab (1915–1930)
ZAP
Zent (1900–1902, 1904–1906)
Zimmerman (1908–1915)
Zip (1913–1914)
Zoe

Notes

^ Acquired by Fiat on January 21, 2014, now part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles and officially FCA US LLC
^ Rong, Blake Z. (16 March 2014). "Is Chrysler still American? Yes, it is". Autoweek. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
^ 1941 first Willys Jeep produced. Auto Editors of Consumer Guide (14 December 2007). "1940–1941 Jeep". Retrieved 28 June 2017. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)
^ 1945 first civilian model (CJ-2A). Swan, Tony (January 1991). "Jeep Thrills". Popular Mechanics. 168 (1): 107. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
^ "Monteane Motors". United Motorcar. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
^ Originally named Consulier.
^ Inventor of the 200 MPG Car
^ Originally named V-Vehicle. [www.nextautoworks.com]
^ "Home". Rezvani.
^ "Studebaker Motor Company". studebakermotorcompany.com. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
^ "Welcome to Tanom Motors". Tanom Motors. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
^ {{cite web|url=https://www.vantagemobility.com/
^ "Vector Motors". vectormotors.com. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
^ "United Motorcars". United Motorcar Company/Montenae Industries. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
^ "Why drive a neo-classic motor car". Zimmer Motor Cars. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
^ Made by Yellow Cab Company.
^ This is different from both the UK Austin and American Austin.
^ "Avanti". Avanti Motors. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
^ Made by B & B Speciality Co., Rossmoyne, OH.
^ "Car Questions (Brook)". Roaring Twenties Antiques. Retrieved 16 July 2011.
^ State Historical Society of Iowa (2004). "Out of the Mud: Pulling Iowa into the Auto Age" (PDF). University of Northern Iowa. Retrieved 16 July 2011.
^ "Three Wheeled Auto Has Air Cooled Engine". Popular Mechanics. 71 (4): 485. April 1939. Retrieved 17 February 2013.
^ "St. Cloud Antique Auto Club, Inc. (The Pantowners)". Pantowners. Retrieved 28 June 2017.
^ Looker, Kevin W.; United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; Vehicle Research and Test Center (U. S.) (29 June 1995). "Final report of a Renaissance Cars Tropica roadster into a flat frontal barrier at 47.6 kph". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ; Springfield, VA : Available through the National Technical Information Service. Retrieved 28 June 2017 – via Internet Archive.
^ Distinct from Rogers (steam automobile company) and Rogers (automobile company).
^ Distinct from Rogers Steamobile (automobile company).
^ Clymer, Floyd (1950). Treasury of Early American Automobiles, 1877–1925. Bonanza Books. p. 209.
^ Only one prototype.
^ "UMCC". United Electronics. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
^ Later named United Motorcar Company.
^ Now part of Dodge.
^ Later named Beverly.

References

Georgano, Nick, ed. (2000). Beaulieu Encyclopedia of the Automobile. Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN 9781579582937.
Kimes, Beverly; Clark Jr., Henry Austin (1996). Standard Catalog of American Cars 1805–1942 (Third ed.). Krause Publications. ISBN 0-87341-428-4.
Kimes, Beverly (1997). Kowalke, Ron (ed.). Standard Catalog of American Cars 1946–1975 (Fourth ed.). Krause Publications. ISBN 9780873415217.
Mazur, Eligiusz, ed. (2006). World of Cars 2006/2007: Worldwide Car Catalogue. Media Connection. ISSN 1734-2945.

External links

List of American automobile manufacturers, with extended information for some entries

[1] Acquired by Fiat on January 21, 2014, now part of Fiat Chrysler Automobiles and officially FCA US LLC

[2] Rong, Blake Z. (16 March 2014). "Is Chrysler still American? Yes, it is". Autoweek. Retrieved 28 June 2017.

[3] 1941 first Willys Jeep produced. Auto Editors of Consumer Guide (14 December 2007). "1940–1941 Jeep". Retrieved 28 June 2017. {{cite web}}: |author= has generic name (help)

[4] 1945 first civilian model (CJ-2A). Swan, Tony (January 1991). "Jeep Thrills". Popular Mechanics. 168 (1): 107. Retrieved 28 June 2017.

[5] "Monteane Motors". United Motorcar. Retrieved 28 June 2017.

[6] Originally named Consulier.

[7] Inventor of the 200 MPG Car

[8] Originally named V-Vehicle. [www.nextautoworks.com]

[9] "Home". Rezvani.

[10] "Studebaker Motor Company". studebakermotorcompany.com. Retrieved 28 June 2017.

[11] "Welcome to Tanom Motors". Tanom Motors. Retrieved 28 June 2017.

[12] {{cite web|url=https://www.vantagemobility.com/

[13] "Vector Motors". vectormotors.com. Retrieved 28 June 2017.

[14] "United Motorcars". United Motorcar Company/Montenae Industries. Retrieved 28 June 2017.

[15] "Why drive a neo-classic motor car". Zimmer Motor Cars. Retrieved 28 June 2017.

[16] Made by Yellow Cab Company.

[17] This is different from both the UK Austin and American Austin.

[18] "Avanti". Avanti Motors. Retrieved 28 June 2017.

[19] Made by B & B Speciality Co., Rossmoyne, OH.

[20] "Car Questions (Brook)". Roaring Twenties Antiques. Retrieved 16 July 2011.

[21] State Historical Society of Iowa (2004). "Out of the Mud: Pulling Iowa into the Auto Age" (PDF). University of Northern Iowa. Retrieved 16 July 2011.

[22] "Three Wheeled Auto Has Air Cooled Engine". Popular Mechanics. 71 (4): 485. April 1939. Retrieved 17 February 2013.

[23] "St. Cloud Antique Auto Club, Inc. (The Pantowners)". Pantowners. Retrieved 28 June 2017.

[24] Looker, Kevin W.; United States. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration; Vehicle Research and Test Center (U. S.) (29 June 1995). "Final report of a Renaissance Cars Tropica roadster into a flat frontal barrier at 47.6 kph". National Highway Traffic Safety Administration ; Springfield, VA : Available through the National Technical Information Service. Retrieved 28 June 2017 – via Internet Archive.

[25] Distinct from Rogers (steam automobile company) and Rogers (automobile company).

[26] Distinct from Rogers Steamobile (automobile company).

[27] Clymer, Floyd (1950). Treasury of Early American Automobiles, 1877–1925. Bonanza Books. p. 209.

[28] Only one prototype.

[29] "UMCC". United Electronics. Retrieved 28 January 2016.

[30] Later named United Motorcar Company.

[31] Now part of Dodge.

[32] Later named Beverly.

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@@ Line 63: / Line 63: @@
 *[[Studebaker Motor Company|Studebaker]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.studebakermotorcompany.com/ |title=Studebaker Motor Company |work= studebakermotorcompany.com  |access-date=28 June 2017}}</ref>
 *[[Tanom Motors|Tanom]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tanommotors.com |title=Welcome to Tanom Motors |work=Tanom Motors |access-date=28 June 2017}}</ref>
-*[[Vantage Mobility International Inc.]] <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vantagemobility.com/|title=
+*[[Vantage Mobility International Inc.]] <ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.vantagemobility.com/</ref> (1987–present)
-Wheelchair Accessible Vans | Mobility Vehicles</ref> (1987–present)
 *[[Vector Motors|Vector]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.vectormotors.com/ |title=Vector Motors |work=vectormotors.com |access-date=28 June 2017}}</ref>
 *[[United Motorcar Company]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.montenae.com/united-motorcar-company.html |title=United Motorcars |work=United Motorcar Company/Montenae Industries |access-date=28 June 2017}}</ref> (2009–present)