Jyotiraditya Scindia
Jyotiraditya Scindia | |
---|---|
Minister of Civil Aviation | |
Assumed office 7 July 2021 | |
Prime Minister | Narendra Modi |
Preceded by | Hardeep Singh Puri |
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha | |
Assumed office 20 June 2020 | |
Preceded by | Satyanarayan Jatiya |
Constituency | Madhya Pradesh |
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha | |
In office 24 February 2002 – 23 May 2019 | |
Preceded by | Madhavrao Scindia |
Succeeded by | Dr. K. P. Yadav |
Constituency | Guna |
Minister of State (Independent charge) for Power and corporate | |
In office 28 October 2012 – 26 May 2014 | |
Prime Minister | Manmohan Singh |
Preceded by | Veerappa Moily |
Succeeded by | Piyush Goyal |
Personal details | |
Born | Mumbai, Maharashtra, India | 1 January 1971
Political party | Bharatiya Janata Party (2020–present) |
Other political affiliations | Indian National Congress (2001–2020) |
Spouse | |
Children | 2 |
Parent |
|
Relatives | See Scindia family |
Residence(s) | Jai Vilas Palace, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India New Delhi, India |
Alma mater | Harvard University (B.A.) Stanford University (M.B.A.) |
Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia (born 1 January 1971) is an Indian politician who serves as the Minister of Civil Aviation, a position his father held from 1991 to 1993. [1] He is a Member of Parliament in the Rajya Sabha representing the State of Madhya Pradesh. He is a former Member of Parliament in the Lok Sabha, representing the Guna constituency in Madhya Pradesh until his defeat in the 2019 Indian general election. He is a former member of the Indian National Congress and presently a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party.
While a member of the INC, Scindia was a Minister of State with independent charge for various ministry between 2007 to 2014 in the cabinet of prime minister Manmohan Singh from October 2012 until May 2014. In March 2020, he severed all ties with Congress and joined BJP.
Scindia is the son of the late Indian politician, Madhavrao Scindia, and a grandson of Jivajirao Scindia, the last ruler of the princely state of Gwalior during the British Raj in India. Jyotiraditya was briefly the titular Crown Prince of Gwalior in 1971, until the privy purses and titles of Indian royals were abolished by the government in 1971.
Early life and education
Scindia was born on 1 January 1971 in Mumbai to Madhavrao Scindia and Madhavi Raje Scindia. He claims to belong to the Kurmi caste.[2][3]
He was educated at Campion School, Mumbai and at The Doon School, Dehradun.[4]
Scindia was admitted to St. Stephen's College, Delhi, University of Delhi. He later transferred to Harvard College, the undergraduate liberal arts college of Harvard University, where he graduated with BA degree in Economics in 1993. In 2001, he received a Master of Business Administration from the Stanford Graduate School of Business.[5][6]
Scindia is a grandson of Jivajirao Scindia, the last Maharaja of the princely state of Gwalior. His father Madhavrao Scindia was an Indian politician and a minister in the government of Rajiv Gandhi. Scindia's mother is Madhavi Raje Scindia (Kiran Rajya Lakshmi Devi). He is married to Priyadarshini Raje Scindia.
Political career
Early political career
On 30 September 2001, the Guna constituency fell vacant due to the death of Scindia's father the sitting MP Madhavrao Scindia in an airplane crash in Uttar Pradesh.[7] On 18 December, he formally joined the INC and pledged to uphold the "secular, liberal and social justice values" of his father.[8]
On 24 February, Scindia won the by-election in Guna, defeating his nearest rival, Desh Raj Singh Yadav of the BJP, by a margin of approximately 450,000 votes.[9] He was re-elected in May 2004,[10] and was introduced to the Union Council of Ministers in 2007 as Minister of State for Communications and Information Technology. He was then re-elected in 2009 for a third consecutive term and became Minister of State for Commerce and Industry.[11]
Scindia was appointed Minister of State for Power in November 2012 in a cabinet reshuffle which drafted a number of younger politicians into the Indian cabinet, including two other scions of princely families, R. P. N. Singh and Jitendra Singh.[12]
Scindia was among the richest ministers in the UPA government with assets nearly Rs. 25 crore ($5 million) including investments in Indian and foreign securities worth over ₹16 crore (US$2 million) and jewellery worth over ₹5.7 crore (US$682,968).[13] In 2010, he filed a legal claim to be the sole inheritor of the property belonging to his late father worth ₹20,000 crore (US$2 billion), however this was challenged in court by his aunts.[14][clarification needed]
Scindia was tasked by the Indian Planning Commission with preventing a repetition of the July 2012 India blackout, the largest power outage in history, which affected over 620 million people, about 9% of the world population,[15][16][17] In May 2013, Scindia claimed that checks and balances had been put in place to prevent any recurrence of grid collapse and that India would have the world's largest integrated grid by January 2014.[18]
In 2014, Scindia was elected from Guna[19] but lost that seat to Krishna Pal Singh Yadav in 2019.[20]
Bharatiya Janata Party
Citing disgruntlement with the INC leadership especially with Former Congress President Rahul Gandhi, he quit the party on 10 March 2020 to join the BJP. The party then released a statement claiming that he had been expelled for "anti-party activities". He later joined the BJP on 11 March 2020.[21][22] Other MLAs loyal to him also resigned from the INC and their MLA posts that led 2020 Madhya Pradesh political crisis which resulted in the resignation of Kamal Nath as Chief Minister on 23 March 2020.As a result of Political Crisis Shivraj Singh Chouhan was sworn as Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh on 23 March 2020.
On 19 June 2020, Scindia was elected a BJP Rajya Sabha MP from Madhya Pradesh.[23] On 7 July 2021, Scindia was appointed as the Minister of Civil Aviation in Second Modi ministry after a cabinet reshuffle in July 2021.[24]
In February 2022, Scindia was appointed PM Modi's special envoy to Romania to oversee evacuation of Indian nationals in Ukraine as a result of war like situation between Russia and Ukraine. As a part of Operation Ganga, he is overseeing the evacuation efforts of students and Indian professionals through Bucharest and Suceava.[25]
Other roles
Scindia is chairman of the regional Madhya Pradesh Cricket Association (MPCA) in India.[26] After the spot fixing scandal in the Indian Premier League exploded in the media and Sanjay Jagdale, a member of the MPCA resigned from his job as secretary from the Board of Control for Cricket in India, Scindia spoke out against corruption in Indian cricket.[27]
Scindia is President of the Board of Governors of Scindia School, Gwalior, which was founded by his great-grandfather, Madho Rao Scindia, in 1897.[28][29]
He is also a hereditary patron of Daly College, Indore, which was established in 1882 to educate the children of the royalty, nobility and aristocracy of Central Indian princely states.[30]
Scindia is chairman of Madhav Institute of Technology and Science one of the most prominent Engineering College of Gwalior Chambal Region which was founded in 1957.[31]
See also
References
- ^ "Jyotiraditya Scindia is India's new Civil Aviation Minister". India Today. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^ M, Dilip; al (12 March 2019). "Congress has never been a party of OBCs, but something's changing now". ThePrint. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
- ^ "Diggy-Jyoti feud may have roots in history". The Sunday Guardian Live. 14 March 2020. Retrieved 10 July 2020.
- ^ "The evolution of Honorable Shri. Jyotiraditya Scindia". Times of India. 2 June 2002. Retrieved 21 June 2009.
- ^ "Honorable Shri. Jyotiraditya Madhavrao Scindia - Minister of State for Commerce & Industry". Department of Commerce, Government of India. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
- ^ "Jyotiraditya M. Scindia - Minister of State for Commerce & Industry". Department of Industrial Policy & Promotion, Government of India. Archived from the original on 22 March 2011. Retrieved 8 March 2011.
- ^ "Madhavrao Scindia Dies In Plane Crash". Outlook. 30 September 2001. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
- ^ Prasad, K.V. (18 December 2001). "Like father, like son". The Hindu. Retrieved 14 February 2019.[dead link ]
- ^ "Jyotiraditya Scindia wins Guna by 4.5 lakh votes". Rediff.com. 24 February 2002. Retrieved 14 February 2019.
- ^ "Jyotiraditya Scindia wins Guna by 4.5 lakh votes". India Today.com. 24 May 2004. Retrieved 17 September 2019.
- ^ "Jyotiraditya Scindia became Minister of State for Commerce and Industry". business.standard.com. Retrieved 17 September 2019.
- ^ Hartosh Singh Baal (5 November 2012). "The Princelings of India". International Herald Tribune.
- ^ "Patel, Scindia among richest ministers in India". Rediff Business. 10 September 2010.
- ^ Ambreesh Mishra (13 November 2010). "Scindia Feud: Castles in the heir". India Today Magazine.
- ^ Helen Pidd (31 July 2012). "India blackouts leave 700 million without power". The Guardian. Retrieved 31 July 2012.
- ^ "India's Mass Power Failure Worst Ever in World History". Outlook. Press Trust of India. 1 August 2012. Archived from the original on 1 August 2012. Retrieved 1 August 2012.
- ^ Sanjay Datta (20 November 2012). "Grid safety tops Montek Singh Ahluwalia's wish list for Jyotiraditya Scindia".
- ^ Anupama Airy (13 May 2013). "India's power grid set to be world's largest". Hindustan Times. Archived from the original on 18 June 2013.
- ^ "Jyotiraditya Scindia wins Guna seat". Economic Times. 16 May 2014.
- ^ "Guna Election Results 2019 Live Updates: Krishna Pal Singh of BJP Wins". News18. 23 May 2019. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
- ^ "Stung by Scindia resignation congress claims it expelled guna royal for anti party activities". News18. 10 March 2020.
- ^ Deepak Upadhyay (10 March 2020). "Jyotiraditya Scindia resigns from congress". Live Mint.
- ^ "Jyotiraditya Scindia, Digvijaya Singh among 19 elected to Rajya Sabha". The Hindu. 19 June 2020.
- ^ "Modi cabinet rejig: Full list of new ministers". India Today. Retrieved 7 July 2021.
- ^ "'Operation Ganga in full gear!': Jyotiraditya Scindia meets Indian Ambassador to Romania, Moldova on evacuation of Indian nationals in Ukraine". Free Press Journal. Retrieved 2 March 2022.
- ^ "MPCA, Madhya Pradesh Cricket Association, Indore | Cricket in Madhya Pradesh | Cricket | Indore | MPCA | CK Naidu | Holkar Cricket | Holkar Stadium". Mpcaonline.com. Retrieved 18 July 2013.
- ^ "Scindia calls for time-frame to complete spot-fixing enquiry". Z-News, India. 24 June 2013.
- ^ Amit Roy (1 January 2006). "Public schools in India woo British Asian pupils". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
- ^ "The Scindia School: Fees and Funding". 2013. Archived from the original on 1 November 2013.
- ^ "Patrons". Daly college. Retrieved 9 September 2019.
- ^ "Chairman". MITS Gwalior. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
External links
- 1971 births
- Living people
- Indian Hindus
- The Doon School alumni
- Scindia dynasty of Gwalior
- Madhya Pradesh politicians
- Indian National Congress politicians from Madhya Pradesh
- Delhi University alumni
- Harvard College alumni
- Harvard University alumni
- Stanford Graduate School of Business alumni
- Stanford University alumni
- 14th Lok Sabha members
- 15th Lok Sabha members
- Rajya Sabha members from Madhya Pradesh
- Bharatiya Janata Party politicians from Madhya Pradesh
- 13th Lok Sabha members
- Lok Sabha members from Madhya Pradesh
- 16th Lok Sabha members
- Union ministers of state of India with independent charge
- Ministers of Power of India
- Narendra Modi ministry