Index of philosophy articles (I–Q)
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This list is primarily an editing tool. For a better reference guide, see philosophy basic topics for a pared-down list. This page aims to list every article on Wikipedia that is related to philosophy, beginning with the letters I through Q.
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List of philosophical topics: (A-C) -- (D-H) -- (I-Q) -- (R-Z)
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
I
I and thou - I Ching - I-Ching - I-proposition - I-Thou - I-Thou relationship
Ia
Ib
Yahya Ibn Adi - Yahya Ibn 'Adi - Ibn al-Arabi - Muhyi al-Din Ibn al-'Arabi - Abu Bakr Ibn Bajja - Abu Bakr Ibn Bājja - Abu Bakr Muhammad Ibn Yahya Ibn as-Say'igh Ibn Bajja - Ibn Bajjah - Hasdai Ibn Crescas - Ibn Daud - Abraham Ibn Daud - Abraham Ibn Ezra - Moses Ibn Ezra - Moses Ben Jacob Ibn Ezra - Ibn Falaquera - Shem Tov Ibn Falaquera - Solomon Ibn Gabirol - Ibn Hazm - Abu Muhammad 'Ali Ibn Hazm - Hunein Ibn Ishak - Ibn Kammuna - Ibn Khaldun - Ibn Khaldūn - Abd al-Rahman Ibn Khaldun - Abdurrahman Ibn Khaldun - Abdurrahmān Ibn Khaldūn - Musa Ibn Maimon - Ibn Masarra - Muhammad Ibn 'Abd Allah Ibn Masarra - Ibn Miskawayh - Ahmad Ibn Muhammad Ibn Miskawayh - Bahya Ibn Paquda - Ibn ar-Rawandi - Ibn Rushd - Abu'l Walid Muhammad Ibn Rushd - Ibn Sab'in - Muhammad Ibn 'Abd al-Haqq Ibn Sab'in - Ibn Sina - Ibn Sīnā - Abu 'Ali al-Husayn Ibn Sina - Ibn Taymiya - Taqi al-Din Ibn Taymiyya - Ibn Tufail - Ibn Ţufayl - Abu Bakr Ibn Ţufayl - Abu Bakr Muhammad Ibn Tufayl - Ibn Tzaddik - Joseph Ben Jacob Ibn Tzaddik
Ic
Id
id - idea - idea theory of meaning - ideal - ideal language - ideal market - ideal mathematics - ideal observer - ideal observer theory - ideal proposition - ideal rational agent - ideal type - ideal utilitarianism - idealism - idealization - idealizations - ideals - ideas - ideas of practical reason - ideas of pure reason - ideas of reason - ideas of reflection - ideas of sensation - ideational theory of meaning - identity - identity and change - identity and individuality in quantum theory - identity and morality - identity of indiscernibles - identity of persons - identity politics - identity theory - identity theory of mind - identity thesis - ideographic - ideology - ideo-motor action - idiolect - idols - idols of the cave - idols of the marketplace - idols of the mind - idols of the theater - idols of the tribe
If-Ik
if - if and only if - if then - if-then - iff - Michael Ignatieff - ignoratio elenchi - Don Ihde - Ikhwan al-Safa
Il
Eval'd Vasil'evich Il'enkov - Ivan Aleksandrovich Il'in - illation - illative - illative sense - illicit process of the major - illicit process of the minor - illocutionary act - illocutionary force - illocutionary force potential - illocutions - Illuminati - illumination - illuminationism - illuminationist philosophy - illusion - Evald Vassilievich Ilyenkov
Im
image - image theory of meaning - image theory of memory - imagery - imagination - imagine - imaging - immanence - immanent causation - Immanuel the Roman - Immanuel Ben Solomon of Rome - immaterial - immaterialism - immediacy - immediate inference - immortality - immortality of the soul - immutability - impartiality - imperative - imperative logic - imperfect duty - imperfect rights - imperialism - implication - implicature - implicit definition - imposition - impredicative definition - impredicative property - impression - improper symbol
In
Inc
incarnation and Christology - inclusive disjunction - incoherence - incommensurability — see commensurability - incompatibilism - incompatibilist theories of free will - incomplete symbol - incompleteness - incompleteness theorem - incompleteness theorems - incompossible - incongruent counterparts - inconsistent triad - incontinence - incorrigibility
Ind
indenumerable - independence - independence results - indeterminacy - indeterminacy argument - indeterminacy in law - indeterminacy of translation - indeterminacy principle - indeterminate - indeterminism - index - indexical - indexical content - indexicals - indispensability arguments in the philosophy of mathematics - Indian and Tibetan philosophy - Indian philosophy - Indian theories of inference - Indian theories of interpretation - indicative conditionals - indicator - indicator word - indifference - indirect consequentialism - indirect discourse - indirect intention - indirect knowledge - indirect passions - indirect proof - indirect sense - indirect speech act - indiscernibility - indiscernibility of identicals - individual - individualism - individualism and anti-individualism - individuation - indoctrination - indubitability - induction - inductive clause - inductive definition - inductive explanation - inductive inference - inductive justification - inductive probability - inductive proofs - inductivism
Ine
Inf
infallibility - infant cognition - inference - inference rule - inference to the best explanation - inferential justification - inferential knowledge - infima species - infinitary logic - infinitary logics - infinite - infinite analysis - infinite divisibility - infinite regress - infinite regress argument - infinitesimals - infinity - informal fallacy - informal logic - information and computability - information technology and ethics - information-theoretic semantics - information theory - information theory and epistemology - informed consent
Ing-Inn
Roman Ingarden - Roman Witold Ingarden - William Ralph Inge - inherence - inherence relation - inherent - inherent value - innate idea - innate ideas - innate knowledge - innatism - inner converse - inner sense - innocence
Ins
inscrutability of reference - insolubilia - instantiation - institution - institutional theory of art - institutionalism - institutionalism in law - instrumental conditioning - instrumental rationality - instrumental sign - instrumental value - instrumentalism - insufficient reason
Int
integrity - integral (philosophy) - intellectual virtues - intelligence - intelligent design - intelligent design theory - intelligible world - intending - intension - intensional entities - intensional logic - intensional logics - intensionality - intensive magnitude - intention - intentional fallacy - intentional object - intentional relation - intentional species - intentional stance - intentionality - interactionism - interchangeabililty salva veritate - interests - intergenerational justice - internal and eternal relations - internal necessity - internal negation - internal realism - internal reason - internal relation - internalism - internalism and externalism in epistemology - internalist vs. externalist conceptions of justification - international relations - interoception - interpersonal utility - interpretant - interpretation - interpretation and coherence of the law - interpretive system - intersection - intersubjective - intersubjectivity - intersubstitutivity salva veritate - interval scale - intervening variable - intrapersonal utility - intrinsic desire - intrinsic good - intrinsic properties - intrinsic property - intrinsic relation - intrinsic value - intrinsic vs. extrinsic properties - introjection - introspection - intuition - intuitionism - intuitionism in ethics - intuitionist logic - intuitionistic logic - intuitionistic logic and antirealism - intuitions - intuitive induction - intuitive truth
Inv-Inw
inversion - inverted qualia - invisible hand - involuntary euthanasia - inwardness
Io-Iq
Ionian philosophy - iota operator - Muhammad Iqbal - Allāmeh Muhammad Iqbāl
Ir
Luce Irigaray - Irish philosophy - iron block universe - irony - irrationalism - irrationalism and aestheticism - irrationality - irrealism - irredundant - irreflexive - irrelevant conclusion - Terence Irwin
Is
is - is and ought - is of identity - is-ought distinction - is-ought problem - is ought problem - Isaac Ben Moses Levi - Isaac Israeli - Isaac of Stella - Isagoge - ishraq - Islamic fundamentalism - Islamic Neoplatonism - Islamic philosophy - Islamic theology - Isocrates - isolation argument - isomorphism - Isaac Israeli of Stella - Isaac Israeli - Isaac Ben Solomon Israeli - Isvarakrsna
It
Italian philosophy - iterated modality - iterative hierarchy - Ito Jinsai - Itō Jinsai
J
Frank Cameron Jackson - Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi - Jaina philosophy - Jainism - James of Vitterbo - William James - James-Lange theory - James-Lange theory of the emotions - Jansenism - Janus: A Summing Up - Japanese philosophy - Karl Jaspers - Karl Theodor Jaspers - jaundice - Julian Jaynes - Jean Poinsot - Thomas Jefferson - Richard Jeffrey - jen - jen hsin - jen-yu - jen-yü - William Stanley Jevons - Jewish philosophy - jhana - jhāna - Rudolf von Jhering - Jia Yi - Joachim of Fiore - Joachim of Floris - Johannes Philoponus - John Damascene - John of Damascus - John of Fidanza - John of Jandun - John of La Rochelle - John of Mirecourt - John of Paris - John of Saint Thomas - John of Salisbury - John of St Thomas - John Poinsot - John the Grammarian - John the Scot - Alexander Bryan Johnson - Samuel Johnson (1649-1703) - Samuel Johnson (1709-1784) - W.E. Johnson - W. E. Johnson - William Ernest Johnson - joint method - joint method of agreement and difference - Jørgen Jørgensen (philosopher) - Jorgen Jorgensen (disambiguation) - journals of philosophy - ju - ju and jung - Juan Chi - Judah ben Moses of Rome - Judah Romano - Judaism - judgement - judgment - jung - jung and ju - Carl Jung - Carl Gustav Jung - Joachim Jungius - jurisprudence - jury nullification - jury theorem - jus ad bellem - jus ad bellum - jus in bello - just in case - just war - just war theory - justice - justice and benevolence - justice as a virtue - justice as fairness - justice, equity and law - justification - justification by faith - justification by works - justification of the state - justifying reason - Justinian - Abu'l Ma'ali al-Juwayni
K
Kabbalah - Kaibara Ekken - kala - kāla - kalam - Lord Kames - K'ang Yu-wei - Immanuel Kant - Kantian ethics - Kantianism - Kant's theory of space and time - Kao Tzu - David B. Kaplan - Mordecai Kaplan - Karaism - karma - karma and rebirth - karmic - katastematic pleasure - katharsis - Kautilya - Karl Kautsky - Karl Johann Kautsky - Kaydrup Gelek Belsangbo - Bartholomew Keckermann - Hans Kelsen - Norman Kemp Smith - Thomas À Kempis - Thomas A Kempis - Anthony Kenny - Anthony John Patrick Kenny - Johannes Kepler - Kerry's paradox - John Maynard Keynes - Khai-dub - Khaldūn - Søren Kierkegaard - killing - killing vs. letting die - Richard Kilvington - Robert Kilwardby - Jaegwon Kim - kin selection - kind - al-Kindi - al-Kindī - Abu Yusuf Ya'qub ibn Ishaq al-Kindi - Yaaqūb ibn Ishāq al-Kindī - kinds of subjectivity - kinesis - kinēsis - kinetic pleasure - kingdom of ends - KK thesis - KK-thesis - Heinrich von Kleist - klepsydra - William Calvert Kneale - knower - knowledge - knowledge and belief - knowledge and justification - knowledge and science - knowledge by acquaintance - knowledge by acquaintance and description - knowledge by description - knwoledge by presenece - knwoledge de dicto - knowledge de re - knwoledge de se - Martin Knutzen - Ko Hung - ko wu chih chih - Kobo Daishi - Kōbō Daishi - Wolfgang Kohler - Wolfgang Köhler - Alexandre Kojeve - Alexandre Kojève - kokoro - Jan Amos Komensky - Jan Amos Komenský - Korean philosophy - Alejandro Korn - Tadeusz Kotarbinski - Tadeusz Kotarbiński - Alexander Koyre - Alexander Koyré - Karl Kraus - Karl Christian Friedrich Krause - Krebs - Georg Kreisel - Saul Kripke - Saul A. Kripke - Saul Aaron Kripke - Kripke semantics - Julia Kristeva - Nachman Krochmal - Leopold Kronecker - Peter Kropotkin - Petr Alekseevich Kropotkin - Pëtr Alekseevich Kropotkin - Kuan Chung - Kuan Tzu - Thomas Kuhn - Thomas S. Kuhn - Thomas Samuel Kuhn - Kukai - Kūkai - Kuki Shuzo - Kuki Shūzō - Kumazawa Banzan - k'un - kung - kung and szu - K'ung Ch'iu - Kung Fu-tzu - Kung-sun Lung Tzu - K'ung Tzu - Kuo Hsiang - Kyo-hak Buddhism - Kyoto school - Kyoto School
L
La
Antonio Labriola - Jacques Lacan - Jules Lachelier - Philippe Lacoue-Labarthe - Pierre Laffitte - Louis de La Forge - Imre Lakatos - George Lakoff - Jean-Baptiste, chevalier de Lamarck - lambda-abstraction - lambda calculus - lambda-calculus - lambda-operator - lambda-term - Johann Heinrich Lambert - Julien Offray de La Mettrie - Julien Offroy de La Mettrie - Friedrich Albert Lange - Susanne Langer - Susanne Katherina Knauth Langer - Suzanne Langer - Suzanne K. Langer - language - language and gender - language game - language-game - language of thought - language of thought hypothesis - Lao Tzu - Lao Tzǔ - Laozi - Issac La Peyrere - Issac La Peyrère - Pierre-Simon Laplace - Pierre-Simon, marquis de Laplace - Pierre La Ramee - Pierre La Ramée - User:Larrys Text - Ferdinand Lassalle - latent content - Latin American philosophy - latitudinarianism - lattice theory - laughter - Petr Lavrovich Lavrov - Pëtr Lavrovich Lavrov - law - law (principle) - William Law - law and continental philosophy - law and ideology - law and language - law and morality - law and morals - law and ritual in Chinese philosophy - law of double negation - law of eternal return - law of excluded middle - law of identity - law of large numbers - law of nature - law of non-contradiction - law of succession - law of thought - law of trichotomy - lawlike generalization - lawlike statement - laws of nature - laws of thought
Le
leap of faith - learning - learning paradox - least squares method - Lebensphilosophie - Lebensweisheit - Lebenswelt - Jean Le Clerc - Michele Le Doeuff - Michèle Le Doeuff - Michèle Le Dœuff - Denys de Leeuwis - Henri Lefebvre - the Left - Left and Right Hegelians - legal concepts - legal disability - legal discourse - legal duty - legal ethics - legal evidence - legal evidence and inference - legal formalism - legal hermeneutics - legal idealism - legal immunity - legal inference - legal interpretation - legal liability - legal moralism - legal no-right - legal norm - legal norms - legal obligation and authority - legal philosophy - legal positivism - legal power - legal principle - legal privilege - legal punishment - legal realism - legal reasoning - legal reasoning and interpretation - legal right - legal rights - legal rule - Legalism - Legalist philosophy - legisign - legitimacy - Antoine Le Grand - Keith Lehrer - Gottfried Leibniz - Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz - Leibniz and modal metaphysics - Leibniz on the problem of evil - Leibniz and the philosophy of mind - Leibniz, and ethics - Leibniz's law - Yeshayahu Leibowitz - lekton - lemma - lemmata - Vladimir Ilich Lenin - Vladimir Il'ich Lenin - Vladimir Ilyich Ulyanov Lenin - Leone Ebreo - Konatantin Nikolaevich Leont'ev - Friedrich Leopold - Baron von Hardenberg Friedrich Leopold - Jules Lequier - Pierre Leroux - Edouard Louis Emmanuel Julien Le Roy - Édouard Louis Emmanuel Julien Le Roy - lesbian feminism - Stanislaw Lesniewski - Stanislaw Leśniewski - Gotthold Ephraim Lessing - Leucippus - level - Levi ben Gershom - Leviathan - Emmanuel Levinas - Claude Levi-Strauss - Claude Lévi-Strauss - Lucien Levy-Bruhl - Lucien Lévy-Bruhl - Kurt Lewin - C.I. Lewis - C. I. Lewis - Clarence Irving Lewis - C.S. Lewis - C. S. Lewis - Clive Staples Lewis - Claude Lévi-Strauss - David Lewis - David K. Lewis - David Kellogg Lewis - lex talionis - lexical ambiguity - lexical ordering - lexicon
Li
li - Li Ao - Li Chi - li-ch'i - li-i-fen-shu - liability responsibility - Liang Ch'i-ch'ao - liang-chih - Liang Sou-ming - liar cycle - liar paradox - Ulrich Libbrecht - Liber de Causis - liberal arts - liberal theory of the state - liberalism - liberation philosophy - liberation theology - libertarianism (philosophy) - libertarianism (politics) - libertinism - libertins - liberty - liberty and equality - liberty of indifference - liberty of spontaneity - liberty of the ancients - liberty of the moderns - liberty right - liberum arbitrium - Georg Christoph Lichtenberg - lie - Lieh Tzu - Lieh Yu'K'ou - life - life and death - life and science - life space - life world - life-world - lifeworld - light of nature - limbo - limited variety - limiting case - limits of law - Lin-chi - linear logic - linear order - linguistic acts - linguistic analysis - linguistic behaviourism - linguistic competence - linguistic determinism - linguistic discrimination - linguistic performance - linguistic philosophy - linguistic relativity - linguistic semantics - linguistic theory of logical truth - linguistic turn - linguistics - Linji - Carl von Linnaeus - Joest Lips - Justus Lipsius - list of 'ism's - list of aestheticians - list of ethicists - list of ethics topics - list of philosophers - list of philosophical topics - list of philosophy topics - list of philosophies - list of political philosophers - list of topics in philosophical aesthetics - literal meaning - literary criticism - literary theory - literature - literature and philosophy - Liu Shao-ch'i - Liu Tsung-chou
Ll
Karl Nickerson Llwewllyn - Ramon Llull
Lo
Nikolai Lobachevsky - locality assumption - John Locke - locutionary act - locutions - logic - logic and ontology - logic and provability - logic diagrams - logic in China - logic in Islamic philosophy - logic in Japan - logic in the 17th century - logic in the 18th century - logic in the 19th century - logic in the 20th century - logic machines - logic of discovery - logic of ethical discourse - logic of validation - logical argument - logical atomism - logical behaviorism - logical behaviourism - logical certainty - logical consequence - logical constant - logical constants - logical construction - logical dependence - logical determinism - logical empiricism - logical fallacy - logical fiction - logical form - logical grammar - logical graph - logical immediacy - logical implication - logical independence - logical indicator - logical laws - logical mechanism - logical necessity - logical notation - logical paradoxes - logical positivism - Logical Positivism - logical possibility - logical predicate - logical priority - logical probability - logical product - logical reconstruction - logical subject - logical sum - logical symbols - logical syntax - logical system - logical table of judgments - logical theory - logical truth - logically perfect language - logically proper name - logically proper names - logicism - logics - logistic method - logistic system - logocentric - logocentrism - logoi - logos - Alfred Loisy - Peter Lombard - London philosophy - Bernard Joseph Francis Lonergan - Longinus - loop - Lord Kames - Paul Lorenzen - Aleksei Fedorovich Losev - Nicholas Onufrievich Lossky - lottery paradox - Rudolf Hermann Lotze - love - love-feast - Arthur O. Lovejoy - Lowenheim-Skolem theorem - Löwenheim-Skolem theorem - Löwenheim-Skolem theorems and nonstandard models - lower functional calculus - loyalty
Lu
Lu Hsiang-shan - lü-shih ch'un-ch'iu - lu-shih ch'un-ch'iu - Lu Xiangshan - John Lucas - Lucian - Lucian of Samosata - luck - Lucretius - Luis de Molina - Georg Lukacs - Georg Lukács - Jan Lukasiewicz - Jan Łukasiewicz - Ramon Lull - Raymond Lull - Raymond Lully - Lumber of the Schools - lumen naturale - Lun Yu - Lunyu - Lushi chunqiu - Martin Luther - Rosa Luxemburg
Ly
William Lycan - William G. Lycan - Lyceum - lying - Jean-Francois Lyotard - Jean-François Lyotard
M
Ma
Ernst Mach - Niccolo Machiavelli - Niccolò Machiavelli - Machiavellianism - machine state - machine state functionalism - Mach's principle - Alasdair MacIntyre - Alasdair C. MacIntyre - John Mackie - John L. Mackie - macrocosm - Madame de Stael - Madame de Staël - Madhava - Mādhava - Madhva - Madhyamika - Mādhyamika - Madhyamika Buddhism - Mādhyamika Buddhism - Bryan Magee - Magister abstractionum - magnitude - Mahabharata - Mahavira - Mahāvīra - Mahāvirā - Mahayana - Mahayana Buddhism - maieutic - Abraham ben Moses Maimon - Moses ben Maimon - Salomon Maimon - Maimonides - Abraham ben Moses Maimonides - Moses Maimonides - Francois-Pierre Maine de Biran - François-Pierre Maine de Biran - Pierre-Francois Maine de Biran - Pierre-François Maine de Biran - John Mair - Joseph Marie de Maistre - Joseph-Marie de Maistre - John Major - major premise - major term - Norman Malcom - Norman Adrian Malcom - Nicolas Malebranche - malin génie - Ernst Mally - Ernst Mally and deontic logic - Merab Mamardashvili - Merab Konstantinovich Mamardashvili - Bernard Mandeville - Mani - Manichaeism - Manicheanism - manifest content - manifold - manifold of sense - manifoldness - Karl Mannheim - Henry Longueville Mansel - mantra - many questions fallacy - many-valued logic - many-valued logics - many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics - Mao Tse-tung - Mao Zedong - Maoism - Marburg School - Gabriel Marcel - Ruth Marcus - Ruth Barcan Marcus - Marcus Aurelius - Herbert Marcuse - marginal utility - marginality - Juan de Mariana - Jacques Maritain - Marius Victorinus - market ethics - markets - Andrei Andreevich Markov - Markov process - marriage - Marsiglio of Padua - Marsilio dei Mainardine - Marsilius of Inghen - Marsilius of Padua - Roger Marston - Charles B. Martin - Harriet Martineau - James Martineau - Karl Marx - Karl Heinrich Marx - Marxism - Marxist philosophy - Marxist philosophy of science - Marxist thought in Latin America - Tomas Garrigue Masaryk - Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk - masculism - Damaris Masham - Lady Masham - Lady Damaris Masham - masked man fallacy - mass noun - mass terms - master and slave - master argument - The Master Argument - master of those who know - material adequacy - material case - material conditional - material contradiction - material equivalence - material implication - material implication paradox - material mode - material supposition - materialism - materialism in the philosophy of mind - mathematical analysis - mathematical constructivism - mathematical function - mathematical induction - mathematical intuitionism - mathematical logic - mathematical space - mathematical structuralism - mathematics - matrix mechanics - matter - Matthew of Aquasparta - Fritz Mauthner - maxim - maximal consistent set - maximal proposition - maximin - maximin strategy - James Clerk Maxwell - maya - māyā
Mc
James McCosh - William McDougall - John McDowell - Colin McGinn - Marshall McLuhan - John McTaggart - John McTaggart Ellis McTaggart
Me
Mea-Mer
George Herbert Mead - meaning - meaning and communication - meaning and rule-following - meaning and truth - meaning and understanding - meaning and verification - meaning holism - meaning in Islamic philosophy - meaning of life - meaning of meaning - meaning postulate - measurement - measurement in quantum theory - mechanical jurisprudence - mechanics - mechanism - mechanistic explanation - mediate inference - medical epistemology - medical ethics - medicine - medieval Aristotelianism - medieval logic - medieval philosophy - medieval science - medieval semiotics - medieval theories of conscience - medieval theories of the categories - medieval theories of properties - Bartolomeo Medina - Megarian school - Megarians - the Megarics - Friedrich Meinecke - Alexius Meinong - Meister Eckhart - Philip Melanchthon - Meliorism - Melissus - Melissus of Samos - D.H. Mellor - D. H. Mellor - D. Hugh Mellor - memory - Mencius - Gregor Mendel - Mendelian genetics - Moses Mendelssohn - Meng K'o - Meng-tzu - Mengzi - Meno's puzzle - mens rea - men's rights - mental acts - mental causation - mental content - mental distinction - mental efficacy - mental event - mental events - mental functions - mental illness - mental imagery - mental indispensability - mental reductionism - mental representation - mental state - mental states - Mentalese - mentalism - mentality - Desire-Joseph Mercier - Désiré-Joseph Mercier - mercy - mere addition paradox - mereological essentialism - mereological sum - mereology - merit - meritarian - meritocracy - meritorious duty - Maurice Merleau-Ponty - Marin Mersenne - Merton School - Judah Messer Leon
Met
metaethical relativism - metaethics - meta-ethics - metalanguage - metalogic - metamathematics - metaphilosophy - meta-philosophy - metaphor - metaphysical certainty - metaphysical holism - metaphysical libertarianism - metaphysical naturalism - metaphysical necessity - metaphysical objectivism - metaphysical realism - metaphysical subjectivism - metaphysical voluntarism - metaphysics - metaphysics of presence - metaphysics of quality - metatheorem - metatheory - metempsychosis - method - method in philosophy - method of agreement - method of concomitant variations - method of difference - method of doubt - method of residues - method of supervaluations - methodic doubt - methodism - methodological conservatism - methodological holism - methodological individualism - methodological naturalism - methodological skepticism - methodological solipsism - methodology - Metrodorus - Mexican philosophy - Emile Meyerson - Émile Meyerson
Mi
Mi bskyod rdo rje - microcosm - microreduction - middle knowledge - Middle Platonism - Middle Stoicism - middle term - middle way - midrash - Nikolai Konstantinovich Mikhailovskii - Miki Kiyoshi - Mikyo Dorje - Mikyö Dorje - Milesians - Harriet Mill - James Mill - John Stuart Mill - John Millar - millet paradox - Ruth Millikan - Mill's methods - Mimamsa - Mīmāmsā - mimesis - mimēsis - mimetic theory of art - minarchism - mind - mind-body problem - mind, syntax, and semantics - ming - ming chia - minimalist theory of truth - minimax - minimax strategy - Minkowski space-time - minor premise - minor term - Marvin Minsky - minute perceptions - Muhammad Baqir Mir Damad - miracle - miracles - Miskawayh - misplaced concreteness fallacy - Mitfreude - mixture of labour - mKhas grub dge legs dpal bzang po - mixed hypothetical syllogism
Mn
M'Naughten rule - mnemic causation
Mo
Mod-Mon
Mochus - modal interpretations of quantum mechanics - modal logic - modal logic of programs - modal operators - modal realism - modal square of opposition - modalities - modality - mode - model - model set - model theory - models - modernism - modernity - modest foundationalism - modularity - modularity of mind - modus ponendo tollens - modus ponens - modus tollendo ponens - modus tollens - Mohism - Mohist Canons - Mohist philosophy - Mohist School - moksha - molecular biology - Luis de Molina - Molinism - Molla Sadra - Mollā Sadrā - Molyneux problem - Molyneux question - moment - momentariness - monad - monadology - Lord Monboddo - monism - monism and pluralism - monotheism - monotonic - Richard Montague - Richard Merett Montague - Montague grammar - Michel de Montaigne - Michel Eyquem de Montaigne - Montanism - Montanus - Monte Carlo fallacy - Montesquieu - Baron de Montesquieu - Charles Louis de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu - Monty Hall problem - mood - moods of the syllogism - G.E. Moore - G. E. Moore - George Edward Moore - Moore's paradox
Mor
moral absolutism - moral agent - moral agents - moral argument for God's existence - moral certainty - moral character - moral core - moral cognitivism vs. non-cognitivism - moral development - moral dilemma - moral dilemmas - moral education - moral epistemology - moral evil - moral expertise - moral ideals - moral judgment - moral justification - moral knowledge - moral law - moral luck - moral motivation - moral non-naturalism - moral particularism - moral patient - moral philosophy - moral pluralism - moral point of view - moral psychology - moral rationalism - Moral Rearmament Movement - moral realism - moral reasoning - moral relativism - moral responsibility - moral scepticism - moral sense - moral sense theories - moral sense theory - moral sentiments - moral skepticism - moral standing - moral status - moral subjectivism - moral virtues - moralistes - morality - morality and art - morality and emotions - morality and ethics - morality and identity - morality and law - morality and practical reason - morality and religion - morals - morals and law - Henry More - Thomas More - Sir Thomas More - more things in heaven and earth - mortalism - Gaetano Mosca - Moscow-Tartu School - Moses ben Maimon - Moses ben Nahman - Moses ibn Ezra - Moses Maimonides - motion - motivation - motivational explanation - motivational internalism - motives - Motoori Norinaga - Mou Tsung-san - moving rows paradox - Mozi
Mu
mujo - mujō - Mulla Sadra - multiculturalism - multiple-conclusion logic - multiple realizability - multiple-relation theory - mundus imaginalis - Daud al-Muqammas - Iris Murdoch - music - Musonius Rufus - Mu'tazila
My
My Station and its Duties - mystical experience - mystical philosophy - mystical philosophy in Islam - mysticism - myth of Er - myth of the given
N
Na
Arne Naess - Arne Næss - Nagarjuna - Nāgārjuna - Ernest Nagel - Thomas Nagel - Moses Nahmanides - naive realism - naïve realism - name - names - Jean-Luc Nancy - narrative - narrow content - narrow reflective equilibrium - nasty, brutish, and short - national and regional philosophies - national character - nationalism - Native American philosophy - nativism - Paul Gerhard Natorp - natura naturans - natura naturata - natural - natural aristocracy - natural deduction - natural duty - natural evil - natural kind - natural kinds - natural language - natural law - natural law tradition - natural laws - natural light - natural meaning - natural number - natural or scientific laws - natural philosophy - natural religion - natural right - natural rights - natural selection - natural sign - natural theology - naturalism - naturalism in ethics - naturalism in legal philosophy - naturalism in epistemology - naturalism in philosophy of science - naturalism in social science - naturalistic epistemology - naturalistic fallacy - naturalized epistomology - naturalized philosophy of science - naturalness - nature - nature and convention - nature of God - nature of law - Naturphilosophie - Naturwissenschaften
Ne
Neant - Néant - necessary and contingent existence - necessary and sufficient condition - necessary and sufficient conditions - necessary being - necessary condition - necessary existence - necessary statements - necessary truth - necessary truth and convention - necessitarianism - necessity - Alexander Neckham - Hervé Nédellec - Herve Nedellec - needs - needs and interests - negation - negation and double negation - negation-complete - negative and positive freedom - negative duty - negative existentials - negative facts - negative facts in classical Indian philosophy - negative feedback - negative freedom - negative liberty - negative proposition - negative rights - negative theology - negritude - Nemesius - Nemesius of Emesa - Neo-Confucian philosophy - Neo-Confucianism - neo-Euclidean geometry - neo-Friesian School - Neo-Kantianism - Neo-Objectivism - Neoplatonism - Neoplatonism in Islamic philosophy - neo-pragmatism - Neo-Pythagoreanism - neo-realism - neo-Scholasticism - Neo-Taoism - neo-Thomism - Netherlands philosophy - John von Neumann - neural Darwinism - neural net - neural network modeling - Otto Neurath - Neurath's boat - neurophilosophy - neuroscience - neustic - neustic and phrastic - neutral monism - neutrality - New Academy - New England Transcendentalism - new philosophy calls all in doubt - New Realism - new riddle of induction - new right - new theory of reference - New Zealand philosophy - Newcomb's paradox - Newcomb's problem - John Henry Newman - Isaac Newton - Sir Isaac Newton - Newtonian - Newton's views on space, time, and motion
Ni
Nichiren - Nicholas Krebs - Nicholas Kryfts - Nicholas of Autrecourt - Nicholas of Cusa - Nicomachean Ethics - Helmut Richard Niebuhr - Reinhold Niebuhr - Friedrich Nietzsche - Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche - Agostino Nifo - Nihil est in intellectu quod non prius fuerit in sensu - Nihil ex nihilo fit - nihilism - nirodha-smapātti - nirodha-smapatti - nirvana - nirvāna - Nishi Amane - Nishida Kitaro - Nishida Kitarō - Nishitani Keiji
Nk-No
Kwame Nkrumah - NN thesis - no false lemmas principle - no-ownership theory - noble lie - nocturnal council - noema - noemata moralia - noematic analysis - noesis - noetic - noetic analysis - noise - nomic - nomic necessity - nominal - nominal definition - nominal essence - nominalism - nominalization - nominatum - nomological - nomological danglers - nomos - nomothetic - non-action - non-being - non-being and nothing - non causa pro causa - non-cognitivism - non-conceptual content - non-conceptual mental content - non-constructive rules of inference - non-contradiction - non-duplication principle - non-embodiment - non-epistemic - non-Euclidean geometry - non-monotonic logic - non-natural properties - non-predicative property - non-propositional knowledge - non-reductive materialism - non-reductive physicalism - non-reflexive - non-standard analysis - non-standard interpretation - non-standard model - non-standard semantics - non-symmetric - non-transitive - noncognitivism - nonsense - nonsense upon stilts - nonviolence - norm - normal - normal form - normalization - normative - normative epistemology - normative ethics - normative reason - normative relativism - norms - John Norris - Norwegian philosophy - notation - notations - nothing - nothing so absurd - nothing so extravagant and irrational - nothingness - notion - notional assent - notum per se - noumena - noumenal world - noumenon - nous - noûs - Novalis - Robert Nozick
Nu
null class - null relation - number - number theory - numbers - Numenius - Numenius of Apamea - numerical identity - numinous - nung chia - nursing ethics - Martha Nussbaum - Martha C. Nussbaum - Martha Craven Nussbaum
Ny
Nyaya - Nyāya - Nyaya-vaisesika - Nyāya-vaiśesika - Nyaya-Vaishesika - Nyāya-Vaishesika - Anders Nygren
O
O-proposition - Michael Oakeshott - Michael Joseph Oakeshott - oar in water - obiectum quo - object (philosophy) - object language - objective body - objective probability - objective reality - objective reason - objective rightness - objectivism - objectivism and subjectivism - objectivity - objectual quantification - obligating reason - obligation - obligationes - oblique context - oblique intention - observation - observation language - observation sentence - observation term - obversion - obviousness - William Occam - Occam's razor - occasionalism - occurrent - occurrent belief - occurrent memory - occurrent state - William Ockham - William of Ockham - Ockham's razor - Oedipus the King - Ogyū Sorai - Ogyu Sorai - Georges Ohsawa - Lorenz Oken - oligarchy - Karl Olivecrona - Peter Olivi - Peter John Olivi - Peter John Olivi (Robert Pasnau) - Olympiodorus - Olympiodorus (Christian Wildberg) - John Oman - John Wood Oman - omega - omega-complete - omega-consistent - omega rule - omega-valued - omission - omnibenevolence - omnipotence - omnipresence - omniscience - one-many problem - one over many - one-over-many problem - one-way reduction sentence - Onora O'Neill - Onora O'Neill, Baroness O'Neill of Bengarve - ontological argument - ontological argument for the existence of God - ontological commitment - ontological dependence - ontological priority - ontological solipsism - ontologism - ontology - ontology and information science - ontology in Indian philosophy - onto-theology - opacity - opacity and transparency - opaque construction - opaque context - opaque contexts - open and closed thought - open formula - open loop - open question - open question argument - open sentence - open society - open texture - open thought - operant conditioning - operation - operational definition - operationalism - operator - operator theory of adverbs - optics - optimism - or - oratio obliqua - order (philosophy) - order type omega - ordered n-tuple - ordered pair - ordered set - ordinal logic - ordinal logics - ordinal utility - ordinary language and philosophy - ordinary language philosophy - ordinary-language philosophy - Nicolas Oresme - Nicole Oresme - organic - organic society - organic unity - organicism - organism - Organon - Orientalism - Orientalism and Islamic philosophy - Origen - Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind - original position - original sin - origination - Orpheus - Orphism - Jose Ortega y Gasset - José Ortega y Gasset - ostensive definition - ostension - ostention - Wilhelm Ostwald - James Oswald - the Other - other minds - other minds problem - other-regarding - other-regarding actions - Rudolf Otto - ought - ought and is - ought-is - ought-is distinction - ought-is problem - ousia - P. D. Ouspensky - outer converse - outer domain semantics - Albert Outler - overdetermination - overman - overriding reason - Richard Overton - G.E.L. Owen - G. E. L. Owen - Gwil Owen - Gwilym Ellis Lane Owen - Gwilyn Ellis Lane Owen - owl of Minerva - Oxford Calculators - Oxford philosophy - Oxford school of intuitionism
P
Pa
PA - pa (Chinese) - pacifism - pain - Thomas Paine - Paleoliberalism - William Paley - Panaetius - Pan-Africanism - panarchism - panentheism - panlogism - panpsychism - Pan-Slavism - pantheism - Pantheismusstreit - David Papineau - George Pappas - Paracelsus - paraconsistency - paraconsistent logic - paradigm - paradigm case argument - paradox - paradox of analysis - paradox of omniscience - paradox of self-deception - paradox of the examination - paradox of the heap - paradox of the knower - paradox of the ravens - paradox of the stone - paradoxes - paradoxes of confirmation - paradoxes of material implication - paradoxes of omnipotence - paradoxes of self-reference - paradoxes of set and property - paradoxes of set theory - paradoxes of strict implication - parallel distributed processing - parallelism - paranormal phenomena - paraphrasis - parapsychology - Pareto efficiency - Pareto optimality - Pareto principle - Pareto-superior - Derek Parfit - parity of reasons - Parmenides - parousia - parse tree - parsimony - parsing - part-whole paradox - partial belief - partial function - partial order - partial ordering - participation - particular - particular proposition - particularism - particulars - particulars and non-particulars - partiinost' - partition - Parva naturalia - Blaise Pascal - Pascal's wager - passion - passions - passive euthanasia - passive power - John Arthur Passmore - past - Patanjali - paternalism - Jan Patocka - Jan Patočka - patriarchalism - patristic authors - Patristic philosophy - Francesco Patrizi da Cherso - Francesco Patrizzi - Paul of Venice - Paulus Venetus
Pe
Christopher Peacocke - Giuseppe Peano - Peano axioms - Peano postulates - David Pears - John Pecham - John Peckham - Benjamin Peirce - Charles S. Peirce - Charles Sanders Peirce - Peirce's law - Biagio Pelacani da Parma - Pelagianism - Pelagius - William Penbygull - Penelope's wooers - people - the people - per accidens - per genus et differentiam - per se - percept - perception - percepts - perceptual realism - perceptual relativity - Thomas Percival - perdurance - Perennial Philosophy - perfect - perfect competition - perfect duty - perfect right - perfection - perfectionism - perfectionism in moral philosophy - performance - performative - performative fallacy - performative utterances - performatives - performing art - Peripatetic School - Peripatetics - Peripatos - perlocutionary act - perlocutions - permissibility - Ralph Barton Perry - persecution of philosophers - perseity - person - person-affecting principles - person stage - personal identity - personal supposition - personalism - personality - personhood - persons - personalism - perspectivism - persuasive definition - pessimism - pessimism and optimism - Peter Abelard - Peter Lombard - Peter of Ailly - Peter of Auvergne - Peter of Spain - Richard Stanley Peters - petitio principii - Francesco Petrarca - Petrarch - Leon Petrazycki - Leon Petrażycki - Petrus Hispanus
Ph
Pha
phalanx - phantasia - phase space
Phe
phenomena - phenomena and noumena - phenomenal - phenomenal body - phenomenal property - phenomenal world - phenomenalism - phenomenological - phenomenological attitude - phenomenological movement - phenomenological reduction - phenomenology - phenomenology in Latin America - phenomenology of religion - phenotext
Phi
Phil
Phili
Philip II of Macedon - Philip the Chancellor
Philo
Philo Judaeus - Philo of Alexandria - Philo of Larisa - Philo of Larissa - Philo the Dialectician - Philo the Megarian - Philodemus - Philolaus - Philoponus - John Philoponus - Philos - philosophe - philosopher - philosopher Han Xiang - philosopher-king - philosopher king - Philosopher Kings - philosopher may preach - philosopher of history - philosopher of science - philosopher stone - philosophers - philosophers and God - Philosopher's Axe - philosopher's axe - Philosopher's Football - Philosophers' Football - Philosopher's football - Philosophers Football Match - Philosopher's Legacy - Philosopher's Stone - philosopher's stone - philosophers' stone - Philosopher's Walk - philosopher's wool - philosophes - philosophia perennis - Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica - philosophic - philosophic school - philosophic sin - philosophical - philosophical analysis - philosophical anthropology - philosophical argument - philosophical arguments for censorship - philosophical behaviorism - philosophical counseling - Philosophical Dictionary - philosophical dictionaries and encyclopaedias - philosophical dictionaries and encyclopedias - Philosophical Gourmet - Philosophical Gourmet Report - philosophical idealism - philosophical inquiry - philosophical introspection - philosophical intuition - Philosophical Investigations - philosophical issues and problems - philosophical journals - philosophical language - philosophical logic - philosophical method - Philosophical method/Introduction - philosophical movement - Philosophical Movements - philosophical naturalism - philosophical naturalist - philosophical novel - philosophical pessimism - philosophical practice - philosophical pseudonyms - philosophical psychology - philosophical realism - philosophical scepticism - Philosophical School of Elis - philosophical schools - philosophical sin - philosophical skepticism - philosophical subdisciplines - philosophical theism - Philosophical Theology - philosophical theology - philosophical theories - Philosophical Transactions - philosophical view - philosophical zombie - PhilosophicalCounseling - PhilosophicalMethod - PhilosophicalSubdisciplines - PhilosophicalView - Philosophie Zoologique - philosophies - philosophobia - philosophy - philosophy and literature - philosophy and ordinary language - philosophy and psychology - philosophy and science - philosophy and space and time - philosophy and theology - philosophy and war - philosophy basic topics - Philosophy For Children - philosophy in Poland - Philosophy in the Bedroom - philosophy naturalism - philosophy of action - philosophy of Africa - philosophy of anthropology - philosophy of archaeology - philosophy of Aristotle - philosophy of art - philosophy of biology - philosophy of Buddhism - philosophy of business - philosophy of chemistry - philosophy of Common Sense - philosophy of composition - philosophy of copyright - philosophy of Economics - philosophy of economics - philosophy of Education - philosophy of education - philosophy of history - philosophy of knowledge - philosophy of language - philosophy of law - philosophy of Law - philosophy of liberation - philosophy of Life - philosophy of life - philosophy of linguistics - philosophy of literature - philosophy of Logic - philosophy of logic - philosophy of mathematics - philosophy of mind - Philosophy of Mind (Hegel) - philosophy of mixed government - philosophy of naturalism - philosophy of nature - philosophy of neuroscience - philosophy of organism - Philosophy of Organism - philosophy of perception - philosophy of physics - philosophy of psychology - philosophy of Religion - philosophy of religion - philosophy of science - philosophy of Science - philosophy of sex - philosophy of social science - philosophy of Social Science - philosophy of social sciences - philosophy of space and time - philosophy of suicide - philosophy of the life - philosophy of the mind - philosophy of the social sciences - philosophy of thermal and statistical physics - philosophy of Thermal and Statistical Physics - philosophy of time - Philosophy, Politics and Economics - philosophy realism - philosophy underworld - PhilosophyAndLogic - PhilosophyOfLanguage - PhilosophyOfMind - PhilosophyOfPerception - PhilosophyOfReligion - Philospher's Football - philosphical
Phr
phrase marker - phrase structure - phrastic - phronesis
Phy
physical realization - physicalism - physicalism in the philosophy of mind - physician-assisted suicide - physics - physis - physis and nomos
Pi-Pl
pi - Jean Piaget - Giovanni Pico della Mirandola - picture theory of meaning - pictures - piecemeal engineering - pien - pien che - Pierre d'Ailly - pietism - piety - pineal gland - pistis - placebo - plagiarism - Max Planck - Alvin Plantinga - Platform Sutra - Plato - Platonic epistemology - Platonic form - Platonic metaphysics - Platonic realism - Platonic Utopia - Platonism - Platonism in Islamic philosophy - Plato's allegory of the cave - Plato's divided line - Plato's ethics and politics in The Republic - Plato's metaphor of the sun - Plato's Republic - plausibility - pleasure - pleasure principle - Georgii Valentinovich Plekhanov - Georgy Valentinovich Plekhanov - plentitude - pleonetetic logic - Pliny the Elder - Plotinus - plural quantification - pluralism - pluralitive logic - plurality of causes - plurality of forms - Plutarch - Plutarch of Athens - Plutarch of Chaeronea
Pm
Pn
Po
poetry - Po-hu tung - poiesis - poiēsis - Jules Henri Poincare - Jules Henri Poincaré - Michael Polanyi - polar concepts - polarity - Polish logic - Polish notation - Polish philosophy - political - political determinism - political justification - political obligation - political philosophy - political philosophy in classical Islam - political pluralism - political scepticism - political skepticism - political theology - political theory - political violence - politics and determinism - politics and the philosophers - polyadic - Polyaenus of Lampsacus - polylogism - polysemy - polysyllogism - Pietro Pomponazzi - pons asinorum - Karl Popper - Karl Raimund Popper - popular philosophy - population - population and ethics - populism - pornography - Porphyry - Port-Royal - Port-Royal Logic - Port-Royalists - Posidonius - posit - positional qualities - positive and negative freedom - positive duty - positive feedback - positive freedom - positive and negative freedom - positive morality - positive right - positivism - positivism in the social sciences - positivist thought in Latin America - possibilia - possibilist - possibility - possible worlds - possible-worlds semantics - possible worlds semantics - Emil Leon Post - post hoc ergo propter hoc - post hoc, ergo propter hoc - postcard paradox - postcolonial philosophy of science - postcolonialism - Post-complete - post-Freudian psychoanalysis - postmodern - postmodern theology - postmodernism - post-modernism - postmodernism and political philosophy - post-structuralism - post-structuralism in the social sciences - potency - potentiality - Robert Joseph Pothier - Roscoe Pound - pour soi - poverty of the stimulus - power - power set
Pr
Pra-Pri
practical - practical argument - practical attitude - practical freedom - practical judgment - practical logic - practical modality - practical rationality - practical reason - practical reason and ethics - practical reasoning - practical syllogism - practical wisdom - practition - praedicabilia - praedicamenta - pragmatic - pragmatic ambiguity - pragmatic contradiction - pragmatic maxim - pragmatic theory of truth - pragmaticism - pragmaticism in ethics - pragmatics - pragmatism - praise - praise and blame - praxeology - praxis - Praxis school - prayer - preanalytic - precedent and analogy in the law - precising definition - precognition - preconscious - pre-Critical - predestination - predicables - predicate - predicate calculus - predicate hierarchy - predicate logic - predication - predicative property - predicative theories - prediction - prediction paradox - preemptive cause - preestablished harmony - pre-established harmony - preexistence - preface paradox - preference - preference logics - preference satisfaction utilitarianism - prehension - prejudice - premise - prenex normal form - prescriptive definition - prescriptive meaning - prescriptivism - present - present-aim theory - Pre-Socratic philosophy - Presocratic philosophy - pre-Socratics - presupposition - pretheoretical - H.H. Price - H. H. Price - Henry Habberley Price - Richard Price - Harold Arthur Prichard - Joseph Priestley - prima facie - prima facie duties - prima facie duty - prima facie evidence - prima facie justification - prima facie right - primarily valuative word - primary and secondary qualities - primary process - primary qualities - primary rule - primary-secondary distinction - primary substance - prime matter - prime mover - primitive symbol - Principia Mathematica - principium individuationis - principle - principle of bivalence - principle of charity - principle of comprehension - principle of concretion - principle of conservation - principle of contradiction - principle of determinism - principle of dominance - principle of double effect - principle of excluded middle - principle of generic consistency - principle of indifference - principle of insufficient reason - principle of limited variety - principle of logical form - principle of maximizing expected utility - principle of non-contradiction - principle of parsimony - principle of plentitude - principle of porportionality - principle of self-determination - principle of subsidiarity - principle of sufficient reason - principle of the anomalism of the mental - principle of the conservation of matter - principle of uncertainty - principle of universality - principle of universalizability - principle of unlimited comprehension - principle of utility - principle of verifiability - principles - Arthur Prior - Arthur Norman Prior - prior probability - priority - prisca theologica - prisoner's dilemma - privacy - private language - private language argument - private language problem - private-public distinction - private states and language - privation - privileged access
Pro
pro attitude - probabilism - probabilistic automaton - probabilistic causation - probabilistic disposition - probabilistic independence - probabilistic law - probability - probability calculus - probability function - probability theory - probability theory and epistemology - problem - problem of evil - problem of induction - problem of other minds - problem of the criterion - problem of the single case - problem of the speckled hen - problem of universals - problematic - problematic judgment - problematic modality - proceduralism - process - process philosophy - process-product ambiguity - process pragmatism - process theism - process theology - processes - Proclus - Prodicus - production theory - productive reason - professional ethics - Profiat Duran - profundity - programming language - programs - progress - projectible predicate - projection - projectivism - prolepsis - proletariat - promising - proof - proof by mathematical induction - proof by recursion - proof-theoretic reflection principles - proof theory - proofs of eternity - propensity - proper class - proper names - proper sensibles - proper symbol - properly basic relief - properties - property - property theory - prophecy - proposition - propositional act - propositional attitude - propositional attitude report - propositional attitude statements - propositional attitudes - propositional calculus - propositional connective - propositional content - propositional function - propositional justification - propositional knowledge - propositional object - propositional opacity - propositional operator - propositional representation - propositional theory of meaning - propositional verb - propositions, sentences, and statements - proprietates terminorum - proprioception - proprium - prosyllogism - Protagoras - protasis - Protestant ethic - Protestant principle - protocol sentences - protocol statement - protothetic - prototype theory - Pierre-Joseph Proudhon - provability logic - provability predicate - providence - prudence
Ps-Py
Pseudo-Dionysius - Pseudo-Grossteste - pseudohallucination - pseudo-overdeterminism - pseudo-philosophy - pseudophilosophy - pseudorandomness - pseudo-science - psychē - psyche - psychedelic - psychic research - psychoanalysis - psycholinguistics - psychological behaviorism - psychological certainty - psychological continuity - psychological egoism - psychological eudamonism - psychological hedonism - psychological immediacy - psychological solipsism - psychologism - psychology - psychology and philosophy - psychology of human judgment and epistemology - psychoneural intimacy - psychophysical identity - psychophysical laws - psychophysical parallelism - psychophysics - psychosemantic theory - Ptolemy - public good - public interest - public morality - public-private distinction - Samuel Pufendorf - punishment - pure concept - pure reason - purgatory - purpose - purposive explanation - Purva Mimamsa - Purva Mīmāmsā - pushpin and poetry - purpose - purpose of government - Hilary Putnam - Pyrrho - Pyrrho of Elis - Pyrrhonian Skepticism - Pyrrhonism - Pythagoras - Pythagoreanism
Q
qi - qigong - qualia - qualisign - qualitative identity - qualitative predicate - quality - quality of life - quantification - quantificational shift fallacy - quantifier - quantifier elimination - quantifier shift fallacy - quantifying in - quantity - quantum entanglement and information - quantum field theory - quantum logic - quantum logic and probability theory - quantum measurement problem - quantum mechanics - quantum mechanics and free will - quantum theory - quasi-indicator - quasi-memory - quasi-quotes - quasi-realism - quasi-virtue - quaternio terminorum - question - quiddity - Willard Van Orman Quine - quinque voces - Anthony Quinton
List of philosophical topics (A-C) -- (D-H) -- (I-Q) -- (R-Z)
See also
Template:Philosophy see also lists
