S7 Airlines
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Founded | May 1957 (as Tolmachevsky squadron) | ||||||
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Commenced operations | May 1992 (as Siberia Airlines) | ||||||
Hubs | |||||||
Focus cities | |||||||
Frequent-flyer program | S7 Priority | ||||||
Alliance | Oneworld | ||||||
Subsidiaries | |||||||
Fleet size | 90[1] (incl subsidiaries) | ||||||
Destinations | 146 | ||||||
Headquarters | Ob, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia | ||||||
Key people | Vladimir Obyedkov, General Director | ||||||
Employees | 3,000[2] | ||||||
Website | s7.ru |
S7 Airlines, legally PJSC Siberia Airlines (Russian: ПАО «Авиакомпания "Сибирь"» "PАО Aviakompania Sibir"), is an airline headquartered in Ob, Novosibirsk Oblast, Russia,[3][4] with offices in Moscow.[5] As of 2008, it is Russia's biggest domestic airline, with its main bases at Domodedovo International Airport and Tolmachevo Airport.[6]
History
Early years
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Ilyushin_Il-86%2C_S7_-_Siberia_Airlines_AN1176531.jpg/220px-Ilyushin_Il-86%2C_S7_-_Siberia_Airlines_AN1176531.jpg)
What is now S7 Airlines started in 1957 as "the Tolmachevo united squadron" of the General Directorate of Civil Aviation of the USSR. After the Soviet Union disintegration and during 1990's Russian economic reforms a state-run Siberia Airlines was created based on the squadron in 1992 and later privatized in 1994. The same year Siberia was assigned an IATA airline code.[7]
In 1997, Siberia Airlines tried to buy Vnukovo Airlines, to make Moscow its next main hub, but this didn't eventuate. After the 1998 Russian financial crisis, Vnukovo Airlines was heading towards bankruptcy, and Siberia Airlines advised it to merge, but Vnukovo refused. In 1999, Siberia Airlines signed a document for the Vnukovo Airlines take-over, in the event the airline ceased operations due to insolvency.[8]
Development since the 2000s
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/S7_Airlines_Green_Logo.svg/220px-S7_Airlines_Green_Logo.svg.png)
Siberia Airlines began merging with Vnukovo Airlines in 2001. Siberia Airlines had acquired all the aircraft from Vnukovo Airlines including Tupolev Tu-154, Tupolev Tu-204-100 and Ilyushin Il-86.[citation needed]
In 2001, the airline absorbed Baikal Airlines and then in 2004, the airline absorbed Chelyabinsk Airlines and Enkor.[9] In 2002, Siberia Airlines painted all Vnukovo Airlines fleet with its own livery and the airline began its service from Moscow-Vnukovo, but after some time it shifted all the flights, including the charter flights from Moscow-Sheremetyevo, to Moscow-Domodedovo.
The first western aircraft, Airbus A310s, were acquired in 2004. In summer 2004, during the Farnborough Airshow, the company signed a memorandum of understanding to purchase 50 of the Sukhoi Superjet 100, with the first plane to be delivered in 2007. However, the airline subsequently dropped its plans to order this aircraft, citing that the aircraft's changed specifications no longer met its requirements.[10]
Siberia Airlines rebranded itself as S7 Airlines in 2005.[7]
In line with an IATA resolution, from December 2006 the airline began to publish its fares for international destinations originating in Russia in euros, rather than US dollars. This resulted in a fare increase, as the conversion rate used was 1 euro = 1 US dollar. Fuel surcharges were also published in euros. Its domestic fares were still to be shown in the local currency.[11] Also in December 2006, the airline became the second Russian air carrier to complete, and pass, the IATA Operational Safety Audit (IOSA), which is the first global air safety standard. On 27 September 2007, OAO Sibir Airlines /S7 Airlines/ received an official notice of IATA when the carrier was entered in the register of operators IOSA.[12]
It was announced in April 2007 that a new division had been set up within the airline, called Globus. This division was to focus on charter flights for tourists to foreign holiday destinations. Initially, the aircraft for this division would be drawn from the mainline fleet, but during 2010–2014, 10 Boeing 737–800 aircraft were leased with an all-economy layout, with the option for a further 10 aircraft.[13]
S7 joined the Oneworld alliance in 2010.[14]
In November 2015, S7 Airlines made an offer to acquire a majority stake in bankrupt Transaero. However, the proposal was rejected by shareholders.[15]
In 2016, American band OK Go partnered with S7 to film a "zero-g" music video, Upside Down & Inside Out, aboard a reduced gravity aircraft.[16][17]
On August 28, 2018, S7 announced the investment of $192.87 million for a new manufacturing plant of its business plan "Victory" in Moscow. The investment is expected to produce 1000 jobs.[18]
Destinations
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Airbus_A320-214%2C_S7_-_Siberia_Airlines_AN1659497.jpg/220px-Airbus_A320-214%2C_S7_-_Siberia_Airlines_AN1659497.jpg)
S7 has operated scheduled passenger flights to destinations in Russia, as well as international services to Armenia, Austria, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, PR China, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, France, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Iceland, Italy, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea (South), Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Montenegro, Spain, Sweden, Tajikistan, Thailand, Turkey, Turkmenistan, the United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan and Vietnam.
Codeshare agreements
S7 codeshares with the following airlines:[19]
- Aegean Airlines
- Aeroflot
- Aigle Azur
- Air Italy
- Air Moldova
- Asiana Airlines
- Aurora[20]
- Belavia
- British Airways
- Cathay Dragon
- Cathay Pacific
- Cyprus Airways
- El Al
- Emirates[21]
- Etihad Airways[22]
- Hainan Airlines
- Iberia
- Japan Airlines
- Montenegro Airlines
- Nordavia
- NordStar
- Qatar Airways[23]
- Royal Jordanian
- Singapore Airlines
- TAP Air Portugal
- Ural Airlines
- Uzbekistan Airways
- Yamal Airlines[24]
Fleet
Current fleet
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/S7_Airlines%2C_VQ-BCK%2C_Airbus_A320-271N_%2838549848226%29.jpg/220px-S7_Airlines%2C_VQ-BCK%2C_Airbus_A320-271N_%2838549848226%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/S7_Airlines%2C_VQ-BKW%2C_Boeing_737-8ZS_%2838579312375%29_%282%29.jpg/220px-S7_Airlines%2C_VQ-BKW%2C_Boeing_737-8ZS_%2838579312375%29_%282%29.jpg)
As of October 2018, the S7 Airlines fleet consists of the following aircraft:[1][25]
Aircraft | In Service | Orders | Passengers | Notes | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
C | Y | Total | ||||
Airbus A319-100 | 18 | — | — | 144 | 144 | One in Oneworld livery.[25] |
Airbus A320-200 | 18 | — | 8 | 150 | 158 | |
Airbus A320neo | 7 | 17[26][27][28] | 8 | 156 | 164 | Russian launch customer.[29] |
Airbus A321-200 | 7 | — | 8 | 189 | 197 | |
Airbus A321neo | 1 | 3 | 8 | 195 | 203 | Russian launch customer.[29] |
Boeing 737-800 | 21 | — | 8 | 168 | 176 | Operated by Globus Airlines. One in Oneworld livery.[25] |
Boeing 737 MAX 8 | 1 | 8 | 8 | 168 | 176 | Russian launch customer Entry into service Autumn 2018.[30] Planned to be operated by Globus Airlines. |
Embraer E-170 | 17[31] | — | — | 78 | 78 | |
Total | 90 | 28 |
Fleet development
On 29 May 2007, the airline announced a proposed order for 15 Boeing 787 Dreamliners scheduled for delivery in 2014, with an option for 10 additional aircraft.[32] However, the order was officially cancelled on 29 January 2009, with S7 stating that it was considering the possibility of taking the aircraft under a leasing scheme.[33] As of November 2008, all Soviet-made aircraft had left the fleet.[1]
In April 2018, S7 renewed interest in the Sukhoi Superjet by planning to purchase 25 Sukhoi Superjet 75 aircraft, with an option of 50 more for the new modification of the Superjet family, and become the launch customer. This choice is explained by replacing Embraer E-170 aircraft, due to their age. The airline plans to commence operations on this aircraft from 2023.[34]
Retired Fleet
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Tupolev_Tu-204-100%2C_Siberia_Airlines_AN0098493.jpg/220px-Tupolev_Tu-204-100%2C_Siberia_Airlines_AN0098493.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/S7_Airlines_Boeing_737-400_VP-BAN_DME_September_2009.png/220px-S7_Airlines_Boeing_737-400_VP-BAN_DME_September_2009.png)
At different times, the S7 Airlines fleet has consisted of the following aircraft:[35]
Aircraft | Introduced | Retired | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Airbus A310-200 | 2004 | 2010 | First aircraft repainted to the S7 2005-2017 livery |
Airbus A310-300 | 2004 | 2014 | Stored since 2010 |
Antonov An-24 | 1992 | 2000 | Received from Aeroflot, used for domestic flights |
Boeing 737–400 | 2006 | 2008 | Transferred to Globus Airlines |
Boeing 737–500 | 2005 | 2009 | Replaced Tupolev Tu-154B-2. 3 sold to Air Ivoire and 7 to Aero Contractors |
Boeing 767-300ER | 2008 | 2017[36] | Replaced Ilyushin Il-86 replaced by Airbus A321neo. Last wide-body aircraft of the airline's history.[37] |
Ilyushin Il-86 | 1992 | 2008 | 1 sold to Ural Airlines, 5 were in the fleet since 1992, other from Vnukovo Airlines. Replaced by Boeing 767-300ER |
Tupolev Tu-154B-2 | 1992 | 2004 | All written off in 2004 |
Tupolev Tu-154M | 1992 | 2009 | 3 transferred to Globus Airlines, 2 written off, 2 stored. Replaced by Airbus A320 and Boeing 737-800 |
Tupolev Tu-204-100 | 1992 | 2005 | All incorporated from Vnukovo Airlines, replaced by Airbus A310 |
Incidents and accidents
- On 4 October 2001, Siberia Airlines Flight 1812, a Tupolev Tu-154M, registration RA-85693, en route from Tel Aviv to Novosibirsk crashed into the Black Sea off Sochi, after being hit with a S-200V surface-to-air missile fired as part of a Ukrainian Air Defense exercise staged off Cape Opuk (or Chuluk) in Crimea. All 78 people on board were killed.[38]
- On 24 August 2004, Siberia Airlines Flight 1047, a Tupolev Tu-154B2, registration RA-85556, en route from Moscow to Sochi exploded and crashed due to a terrorist bombing near Rostov-on-Don, Russia, killing all 46 people on board.[39]
- On 9 July 2006, S7 Airlines Flight 778, an Airbus A310 carrying 193 passengers and 10 crew members, suffered a landing accident at the Irkutsk International Airport in Siberia. The jet failed to decelerate on landing, overran the runway and crashed into a concrete barricade. 125 people died.[40][41]
Subsidiaries
Sibir Technics LCC is a subsidiary of S7, located on the grounds of Tolmachevo Airport.[42]
Space
S7 Group has acquired Sea Launch space company in September 2016 and purchased it later on 17 April 2018.[43]
See also
References
- ^ a b c "S7 - Siberia Airlines Fleet Details and History". Planespotters.net.
- ^ "Network and Operations - Marketing, Financial, Corporate". www.oneworld.com. oneworld Alliance, LLC. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
- ^ "Talk to Us." S7 Airlines. Retrieved on 21 June 2010. "Legal Department, S7 AIRLINES, Ob-2, Novosibirsk Region, 633102, Russia " [dead link]
- ^ Головной офис Россия 633104 Обь-4 Новосибирская обл (in Russian). S7 Airlines. Archived from the original on 8 March 2005. Retrieved 4 October 2009.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Headquarters." S7 Airlines. Retrieved on 4 October 2009. Archived 2 May 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Russian airline growth slows from over 20% to under 5%; S7 extends lead over Aeroflot in domestic market". anna.aero. PPS Publications. 3 October 2008. Retrieved 18 May 2013.
- ^ a b "S7 Airlines | О компании". www.s7.ru. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
- ^ ""Внуковские авиалинии" не хотят в "Сибирь"". 11 August 1999. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
- ^ Artem Fetisov On the Mend, November 1, 2006, Air Transport World (subscription required)
- ^ Flight Global, 7 February 2006
- ^ "IATA converts fares to euros" (Press release). S7 Airlines. 15 November 2006. Archived from the original on 27 September 2007. Retrieved 17 November 2010.
{{cite press release}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "S7 Airlines Successfully Completed IATA Operational Safety Audit and was Awarded IOSA Certificate" (Press release). S7 Airlines. 2 October 2007. Archived from the original on 12 October 2007. Retrieved 17 November 2010.
{{cite press release}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "S7 Charter начнёт эксплуатацию самолётов нового поколения Boeing 737–800" (in Russian). S7 Airlines. Archived from the original on 29 May 2007. Retrieved 17 November 2010.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Profile on S7 Airlines". CAPA. Centre for Aviation. Archived from the original on 31 October 2016. Retrieved 31 October 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ ch-aviation.com - S7's Filev fails in bid to acquire control of Transaero 4 November 2015
- ^ Sage, Alyssa (11 February 2016). "Watch: OK Go Filmed a Music Video Entirely in Zero Gravity". Variety. Retrieved 12 February 2016.
- ^ "Upside Down and Inside Out FAQ & Credits".
- ^ "Russia's S7 Airlines set to manufacture business jets in Moscow region". RT International. Retrieved 28 August 2018.
- ^ "Авиакомпании-партнёры". s7.ru.
- ^ Liu, Jim (18 January 2018). "Aurora adds Vladivostok – Beijing route from Jan 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 18 January 2018.
- ^ Liu, Jim (30 May 2018). "Emirates expands S7 Airlines Russia codeshare from May 2018". Routesonline. Retrieved 30 May 2018.
- ^ Liu, Jim (16 April 2018). "Etihad expands codeshare routes in 2Q18". Routesonline. Retrieved 16 April 2018.
- ^ "S7 Airlines and Qatar Airways have extended the code-share agreement". www.s7.ru. S7 Airlines. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Заключение код-шер соглашения между авиакомпаниями S7 и YС / АВИА ЦЕНТР". www.avia-centr.ru (in Russian). ООО «АВИА ЦЕНТР». 16 January 2018. Retrieved 17 January 2018.
- ^ a b c "Our Fleet". s7.ru. S7 Airlines. Retrieved 25 October 2016.
- ^ "Russia's S7 Airlines to lease sixteen A320neo". ch-aviation. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
- ^ "S7 Airlines plans A320neo launch in July 2017". routesonline.com. Retrieved 14 June 2017.
- ^ "Russia's S7 Airlines secures six A320neo from SMBC". ch-aviation.com. Retrieved 8 May 2018.
- ^ a b "Russia's S7 Airlines to lease A321neo, A320neo from ALC". ch-aviation. 8 April 2016. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
- ^ "S7 Group станет первым российским покупателем лайнеров Boeing нового поколения". «Ведомости» (Vedomosti). 21 September 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
- ^ "ФОТО: S7 Airlines получила первый самолет Embraer E170". ato.ru. 25 April 2017. Retrieved 25 April 2017.
- ^ Announcement by Boeing of Dreamliner order 29 May 2007.
- ^ Zaitsev, Tom (29 January 2009). "S7 confirms 787 cancellation but considers lease instead". Flight Global. Retrieved 17 November 2010.
- ^ "S7 до конца года может подписать твердый контракт на 50 SSJ 75". ato.ru. 26 April 2017.
- ^ Sibir Airlines S7 Fleet | Airfleets aviation. Airfleets.net. Retrieved on 2010-11-16.
- ^ "Russia's S7 Airlines concludes widebody operations". Retrieved 20 February 2018.
- ^ "S7 Airlines вывела из расписания оба самолета Boeing 767". ch-aviation. 11 October 2017. Retrieved 11 October 2017.
- ^ "Aircraft accident Tupolev 154M RA-85693 Adler, Russia [Black Sea]". Aviation Safety Network. Retrieved 22 June 2014.
- ^ "BBC NEWS | Europe | Bomb traces in both Russian jets". news.bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
- ^ Passenger plane crashes in Russia BBC News 9 July 2006
- ^ '150 dead' in Russian jet crash CNN, 8 July 2006
- ^ "Sibir Technics." S7 Airlines. Retrieved on 21 June 2010. Archived 5 May 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "S7 Group purchases Sea Launch". www.s7.ru. Retrieved 7 May 2018.
External links
Media related to S7 Airlines at Wikimedia Commons