List of Odonata of Kerala
Appearance
The following is a list of the dragonflies and damselflies found in Kerala, a state on the southwestern, Malabar Coast of India.
Suborder: Zygoptera (Damselflies)
Family: Lestidae (Spread-winged damselflies)
Genus: Indolestes
Species: Indolestes gracilis davenporti
-
male
-
young male
-
female
-
tandem pair
Species: Indolestes pulcherrimus
-
male
-
female
-
mating pair
Genus: Lestes
Species: Lestes concinnus
-
Lestes concinnus male
-
Lestes concinnus female
Species: Lestes dorothea
-
male
-
female
-
tandem pair
-
diffuse stripes on the humeral suture
Species: Lestes elatus
-
Adult male with pruinescence
-
Sub-adult male
-
Hockey stick mark on the thorax
-
Anal appendages of the male
-
Female
Species: Lestes malabaricus
-
Male
-
Male
-
Appendages
Species: Lestes nodalis
-
Lestes nodalis male
-
Lestes nodalis female
Species: Lestes patricia
-
Male (dorsal view)
-
Male (lateral view)
-
Female (dorsal view)
-
Male (marks on thorax)
Species: Lestes praemorsus
-
Lestes praemorsus male
-
Lestes praemorsus male
-
female
Genus: Platylestes
Species: Platylestes kirani
-
male
-
female
-
Black marks on thorax
Species: Platylestes platystylus
-
Platylestes platystylus male
-
Platylestes platystylus young male
-
Platylestes platystylus female
-
Platylestes platystylus female
Family: Platystictidae (Shadow damselflies)
Genus: Indosticta
Species: Indosticta deccanensis
-
male
-
Indosticta deccanensis male
-
Indosticta deccanensis female
Genus: Protosticta
Species: Protosticta antelopoides
Species: Protosticta cyanofemora
-
Male
-
Female
-
Head
Species: Protosticta davenporti
-
Male
-
Female
-
Anal appendages (male)
Species: Protosticta gravelyi
-
Protosticta gravelyi male
-
Protosticta gravelyi female
Species: Protosticta hearseyi
-
Protosticta hearseyi male
Species: Protosticta monticola
-
Protosticta monticola male
-
head
Species: Protosticta mortoni
-
male
-
female
Species: Protosticta ponmudiensis
-
Protosticta ponmudiensis male
-
Protosticta ponmudiensis male
Species: Protosticta rufostigma
-
Protosticta rufostigma male
-
Protosticta rufostigma female
Species: Protosticta sanguinostigma
-
Protosticta sanguinostigma male
-
Protosticta sanguinostigma female
Species: Protosticta sholai
-
male
-
female
Family: Calopterygidae (Broad-winged damselflies)
Genus: Neurobasis
Species: Neurobasis chinensis
-
Neurobasis chinensis male
-
Neurobasis chinensis female
-
Neurobasis chinensis male (wing flashing)
Genus: Vestalis
Species: Vestalis apicalis
-
Vestalis apicalis male
-
Vestalis apicalis female
-
ovipositing
Species: Vestalis gracilis
-
Vestalis gracilis male
-
Vestalis gracilis female
Species: Vestalis submontana
-
Vestalis submontana male
-
Vestalis submontana sub-adult male
-
Vestalis submontana female
Family: Chlorocyphidae (Stream Jewels)
Genus: Calocypha
Species: Calocypha laidlawi
-
male
-
Calocypha laidlawi male
-
Calocypha laidlawi female
Genus: Heliocypha
Species: Heliocypha bisignata
-
Heliocypha bisignata male
-
Heliocypha bisignata female
-
Heliocypha bisignata teneral male
-
Heliocypha bisignata mating pair
Genus: Libellago
Species: Libellago indica
-
Libellago indica male
-
Libellago indica female
-
Libellago indica juvenile male
-
Libellago indica mating pair
-
Libellago indica egg-laying
Family: Euphaeidae (Gossamerwinged damselflies)
Genus: Dysphaea
Species: Dysphaea ethela
-
Dysphaea ethela male
-
Dysphaea ethela female
-
female
Genus: Euphaea
Species: Euphaea cardinalis
-
Euphaea cardinalis male
-
male
Species: Euphaea dispar
-
Euphaea dispar male
-
Female
Species: Euphaea fraseri
-
Euphaea fraseri male
-
Euphaea fraseri female
-
Euphaea fraseri male (wing flashing)
-
Euphaea fraseri mating pair
Species: Euphaea pseudodispar
-
male
-
female
Family: Platycnemididae (White-legged damselflies)
Genus: Caconeura
Species: Caconeura gomphoides
-
Male
Species: Caconeura ramburi
-
Caconeura ramburi male
-
Caconeura ramburi female
Species: Caconeura risi
-
male
-
male
-
Caconeura risi female
Genus: Copera
Species: Copera marginipes
-
Copera marginipes male
-
Copera marginipes female
-
Appendages (male)
-
Copera marginipes juvenile male
Species: Copera vittata
-
Copera vittata male
-
Copera vittata female
-
Appendages (male)
-
Copera vittata juvenile male
Genus: Disparoneura
Species: Disparoneura apicalis
-
male
-
Disparoneura apicalis male
-
Disparoneura apicalis female
Species: Disparoneura quadrimaculata
-
Disparoneura quadrimaculata male
-
Disparoneura quadrimaculata female
Genus: Elattoneura
Species: Elattoneura souteri
-
male
-
female
Species: Elattoneura tetrica
-
male
-
male
-
female
Genus: Esme
Species: Esme cyaneovittata
-
Male
-
Female
-
Face
Species: Esme longistyla
-
Male
-
Female
-
Mating pair
Species: Esme mudiensis
-
Esme mudiensis male
-
Esme mudiensis female
Genus: Melanoneura
Species: Melanoneura bilineata
-
male
-
male
-
appendages
Genus: Onychargia
Species: Onychargia atrocyana
-
Onychargia atrocyana male
-
male (sub-adult)
-
female
Genus: Phylloneura
Species: Phylloneura westermanni
-
Phylloneura westermanni male
-
Phylloneura westermanni mating pair
Genus: Prodasineura
Species: Prodasineura verticalis
-
Prodasineura verticalis male
-
Prodasineura verticalis female
-
Prodasineura verticalis egg-laying
-
Prodasineura verticalis female (emergence)
Family: Coenagrionidae (Narrow-winged damselflies)
Genus: Aciagrion
Species: Aciagrion approximans krishna
-
male
-
female
-
tandem pair
Species: Aciagrion occidentale
-
Aciagrion occidentale male
-
female
-
Aciagrion occidentale female (sub-adult)
Genus: Agriocnemis
Species: Agriocnemis keralensis
-
male
-
male
-
female
Species: Agriocnemis pieris
-
Agriocnemis pieris male
-
Agriocnemis pieris female
-
Agriocnemis pieris female (red form)
-
Agriocnemis pieris mating pair (female red form)
-
Agriocnemis pieris mating pair (female white form)
Species: Agriocnemis pygmaea
-
Agriocnemis pygmaea male
-
Agriocnemis pygmaea female
-
Agriocnemis pygmaea female (androchrome)
Species: Agriocnemis splendidissima
-
Agriocnemis splendidissima male
-
Agriocnemis splendidissima female (red)
-
Agriocnemis splendidissima female (green)
-
Agriocnemis splendidissima sub-adult male
-
Agriocnemis splendidissima juvenile male
Genus: Amphiallagma
Species: Amphiallagma parvum
-
Amphiallagma parvum male
-
Amphiallagma parvum female
Genus: Archibasis
Species: Archibasis oscillans
-
Archibasis oscillans male
-
Female
-
Archibasis oscillans mating pair
-
Archibasis oscillans egg-laying
Genus: Ceriagrion
Species: Ceriagrion cerinorubellum
-
Ceriagrion cerinorubellum male
-
Ceriagrion cerinorubellum female
-
Intra-male sperm translocation
-
Ceriagrion cerinorubellum mating
Species: Ceriagrion chromothorax
-
male
-
Anal appendages
-
female
Species: Ceriagrion coromandelianum
-
Ceriagrion coromandelianum male
-
Ceriagrion coromandelianum female
-
mating pair
Species: Ceriagrion olivaceum
-
Ceriagrion olivaceum male
-
Ceriagrion olivaceum female
-
Ceriagrion olivaceum auraniacum male
Species: Ceriagrion rubiae
-
male
-
Ceriagrion rubiae male
-
Ceriagrion rubiae (tandem pair)
Genus: Ischnura
Species: Ischnura rubilio
-
Ischnura rubilio male
-
Ischnura rubilio female
-
Ischnura rubilio mating pair
Species: Ischnura senegalensis
-
male
-
female (androchrome)
-
Female (gynochrome)
-
Female (gynochrome, sub-adult)
-
Mating pair
Genus: Mortonagrion
Species: Mortonagrion varralli
-
Mortonagrion varralli male
-
Mortonagrion varralli female
Genus: Paracercion
Species: Paracercion calamorum
-
Paracercion calamorum male
-
Paracercion calamorum female
-
male (sub-adult)
Species: Paracercion melanotum
-
Paracercion melanotum male
-
Paracercion melanotum male (dorsal view)
Genus: Pseudagrion
Species: Pseudagrion australasiae
-
male
-
anal appendages (male)
-
anal appendages (male)
Species: Pseudagrion decorum
-
Pseudagrion decorum male
-
Pseudagrion decorum female
Species: Pseudagrion indicum
-
Pseudagrion indicum male
-
male
-
Pseudagrion indicum mating pair
Species: Pseudagrion malabaricum
-
Male
-
Female
-
Mating pair
Species: Pseudagrion microcephalum
-
Pseudagrion microcephalum male
-
Pseudagrion microcephalum female
-
tandem pair
Species: Pseudagrion rubriceps
-
Pseudagrion rubriceps male
-
Pseudagrion rubriceps female
-
Tandem pair
Suborder: Anisoptera (Dragonflies)
Family: Aeshnidae (Hawkers or Darners)
Genus: Anaciaeschna
Species: Anaciaeschna jaspidea
-
Anaciaeschna jaspidea, male (dorsal view)
-
Anaciaeschna jaspidea, male (ventral view)
Species: Anaciaeschna martini
-
male
-
female
Genus: Anax
Species: Anax ephippiger
-
male
-
female
Species: Anax guttatus
-
Anax guttatus male
-
Anax guttatus female
-
Anax guttatus male (in flight)
Species: Anax immaculifrons
-
Anax immaculifrons male
-
Anax immaculifrons male
-
Anax immaculifrons female
Species: Anax indicus
-
male
-
female
-
female
Species: Anax parthenope
-
Anax parthenope male
-
male
-
Anax parthenope female
Genus: Gynacantha
Species: Gynacantha dravida
-
Gynacantha dravida male
-
Gynacantha dravida female
Species: Gynacantha millardi
-
Gynacantha millardi male
-
Gynacantha millardi female
Family: Gomphidae (Clubtails)
Genus: Acrogomphus
Species: Acrogomphus fraseri
Genus: Asiagomphus
Species: Asiagomphus nilgiricus
-
male
Genus: Burmagomphus
Species: Burmagomphus cauvericus
-
male
-
male
-
female
Species: Burmagomphus chaukulensis
-
male
-
mating pair
Species: Burmagomphus laidlawi
-
Burmagomphus laidlawi male
-
male
-
male
Species: Burmagomphus pyramidalis
Genus: Cyclogomphus
Species: Cyclogomphus flavoannulatus
-
male
-
female
Species: Cyclogomphus heterostylus
-
female
Genus: Davidioides
Species: Davidioides martini
-
male
Genus: Gomphidia
Species: Gomphidia kodaguensis
-
male
-
male
-
female
Genus: Heliogomphus
Species: Heliogomphus promelas
-
Heliogomphus promelas male
-
Heliogomphus promelas male
-
Appendages
Genus: Ictinogomphus
Species: Ictinogomphus rapax
-
Ictinogomphus rapax male
-
Ictinogomphus rapax female
Genus: Lamelligomphus
Species: Lamelligomphus nilgiriensis
-
male
-
female
Genus: Macrogomphus
Species: Macrogomphus wynaadicus
-
male
-
male
-
female
Genus: Megalogomphus
Species: Megalogomphus hannyngtoni
-
male
-
male
Species: Megalogomphus superbus
-
male
Genus: Melligomphus
Species: Melligomphus acinaces
-
male
-
Onychogomphus acinaces female
-
Appendages
Genus: Merogomphus
Species: Merogomphus longistigma
-
male
-
female
Species: Merogomphus tamaracherriensis
-
male
-
female
-
male (appendages)
Genus: Microgomphus
Species: Microgomphus souteri
-
Microgomphus souteri male
-
Microgomphus souteri female
-
Appendages
Genus: Nychogomphus
Species: Nychogomphus striatus
-
male
-
male
-
appendages
Genus: Onychogomphus
Species: Onychogomphus malabarensis
Genus: Paragomphus
Species: Paragomphus lineatus
-
Paragomphus lineatus male
-
Paragomphus lineatus female
Family: Chlorogomphidae
Genus: Chlorogomphus
Species: Chlorogomphus campioni
-
Male
Species: Chlorogomphus xanthoptera
-
Male
Family: Macromiidae (Cruisers)
Genus: Epophthalmia
Species: Epophthalmia frontalis
-
male
-
male
Species: Epophthalmia vittata
-
Epophthalmia vittata male
-
female
-
female
Genus: Macromia
Species: Macromia annaimallaiensis
-
male
Species: Macromia bellicosa
-
male
-
male
Species: Macromia cingulata
-
male
-
female
Species: Macromia ellisoni
-
Macromia ellisoni male
Species: Macromia flavocolorata
-
Male
-
Male
-
Female
Species: Macromia ida
Species: Macromia indica
Species: Macromia irata
-
Dorsal view (male)
-
Lateral view (male)
-
Anal appendages
Family: Corduliidae (Emeralds or Baskettails)
Genus: Hemicordulia
Species: Hemicordulia asiatica
-
Hemicordulia asiatica male
-
Hemicordulia asiatica male
Family: Libellulidae (Skimmers)
Genus: Acisoma
Species: Acisoma panorpoides
-
Acisoma panorpoides male
-
Acisoma panorpoides female
Genus: Aethriamanta
Species: Aethriamanta brevipennis
-
Aethriamanta brevipennis male
-
Aethriamanta brevipennis female
Genus: Brachydiplax
Species: Brachydiplax chalybea
-
Brachydiplax chalybea male
-
Brachydiplax chalybea female
-
Mating
-
Egg laying
Species: Brachydiplax sobrina
-
Brachydiplax sobrina male
-
Brachydiplax sobrina female
-
Brachydiplax sobrina mating pair
Genus: Brachythemis
Species: Brachythemis contaminata
-
Brachythemis contaminata male
-
Brachythemis contaminata female
Genus: Bradinopyga
Species: Bradinopyga geminata
-
Bradinopyga geminata male
-
Bradinopyga geminata female
Species: Bradinopyga konkanensis
-
male
-
female
Genus: Cratilla
Species: Cratilla lineata
-
male
-
Cratilla lineata male
-
Cratilla lineata female
Genus: Crocothemis
Species: Crocothemis servilia
-
Crocothemis servilia male
-
Crocothemis servilia female
Genus: Diplacodes
Species: Diplacodes lefebvrii
-
Diplacodes lefebvrii male
-
Diplacodes lefebvrii female
Species: Diplacodes nebulosa
-
Diplacodes nebulosa male
-
Diplacodes nebulosa female
-
mating pair
Species: Diplacodes trivialis
-
Diplacodes trivialis male
-
Diplacodes trivialis female
-
Diplacodes trivialis sub-adult male
-
Diplacodes trivialis mating pair
Genus: Epithemis
Species: Epithemis mariae
-
Epithemis mariae male
-
Epithemis mariae mating pair
-
Female
Genus: Hydrobasileus
Species: Hydrobasileus croceus
-
Hydrobasileus croceus male
-
Hydrobasileus croceus female
-
Egg laying
Genus: Hylaeothemis
Species: Hylaeothemis apicalis
-
Hylaeothemis apicalis male
-
Hylaeothemis apicalis female
-
Hylaeothemis apicalis juvenile male
-
Hylaeothemis apicalis mating pair
Genus: Indothemis
Species: Indothemis carnatica
-
Indothemis carnatica male
-
male
-
Indothemis carnatica female
Species: Indothemis limbata
-
Indothemis limbata male
Genus: Lathrecista
Species: Lathrecista asiatica
-
Lathrecista asiatica male
-
Lathrecista asiatica female
Genus: Lyriothemis
Species: Lyriothemis acigastra
-
Lyriothemis acigastra male
-
Lyriothemis acigastra female
-
Lyriothemis acigastra juvenile male
-
Lyriothemis acigastra mating pair
Species: Lyriothemis tricolor
-
Lyriothemis tricolor male
-
Lyriothemis tricolor female
-
Breading habitat
Genus: Macrodiplax
Species: Macrodiplax cora
-
male
-
Macrodiplax cora male
-
Macrodiplax cora female
Genus: Neurothemis
Species: Neurothemis fulvia
-
Neurothemis fulvia male
-
Neurothemis fulvia female
Species: Neurothemis intermedia
-
Neurothemis intermedia male
-
Neurothemis intermedia sub-adult male
-
Neurothemis intermedia female
Species: Neurothemis tullia
-
Neurothemis tullia male
-
Neurothemis tullia female
-
Neurothemis tullia mating pair
Genus: Onychothemis
Species: Onychothemis testacea
-
Onychothemis testacea male
-
female
-
Onychothemis testacea female
Genus: Orthetrum
Species: Orthetrum chrysis
-
Orthetrum chrysis male
-
Orthetrum chrysis female
-
Orthetrum chrysis mating pair
Species: Orthetrum glaucum
-
Orthetrum glaucum male
-
Orthetrum glaucum female
Species: Orthetrum luzonicum
-
Orthetrum luzonicum male
-
Orthetrum luzonicum female
-
Orthetrum luzonicum juvenile male
-
Orthetrum luzonicum mating pair
Species: Orthetrum pruinosum
-
Orthetrum pruinosum male
-
Orthetrum pruinosum female
-
Orthetrum pruinosum mating pair
Species: Orthetrum sabina
-
Orthetrum sabina male
-
Orthetrum sabina female
-
Orthetrum sabina mating pair
Species: Orthetrum taeniolatum
-
Orthetrum taeniolatum male
-
Orthetrum taeniolatum female
Species: Orthetrum triangulare
-
Orthetrum triangulare male
-
Orthetrum triangulare female
-
Orthetrum triangulare mating pair
Genus: Palpopleura
Species: Palpopleura sexmaculata
-
Palpopleura sexmaculata male
-
Palpopleura sexmaculata female
-
Palpopleura sexmaculata juvenile male
Genus: Pantala
Species: Pantala flavescens
-
Pantala flavescens male
-
Pantala flavescens female
Genus: Potamarcha
Species: Potamarcha congener
-
male
-
female
-
Juvenile male
Genus: Rhodothemis
Species: Rhodothemis rufa
-
Rhodothemis rufa male
-
Rhodothemis rufa female
-
Rhodothemis rufa juvenile male
Genus: Rhyothemis
Species: Rhyothemis triangularis
-
Rhyothemis triangularis male
-
Rhyothemis triangularis female
Species: Rhyothemis variegata
-
Rhyothemis variegata male
-
Rhyothemis variegata female
Genus: Sympetrum
Species: Sympetrum fonscolombii
-
male
-
Sympetrum fonscolombii male
-
Sympetrum fonscolombii female
Genus: Tetrathemis
Species: Tetrathemis platyptera
-
Tetrathemis platyptera male
-
Tetrathemis platyptera mating
-
Tetrathemis platyptera egg-laying
Genus: Tholymis
Species: Tholymis tillarga
-
Tholymis tillarga male
-
young male
-
Tholymis tillarga female
Genus: Tramea
Species: Tramea basilaris
-
Tramea basilaris male
-
Tramea basilaris female
Species: Tramea limbata
-
male
-
Tramea limbata male
-
Tramea limbata female
Genus: Trithemis
Species: Trithemis aurora
-
Trithemis aurora male
-
Trithemis aurora female
-
Trithemis aurora juvenile male
Species: Trithemis festiva
-
Trithemis festiva male
-
sub-adult male
-
Trithemis festiva female
Species: Trithemis kirbyi
-
Trithemis kirbyi male
-
Trithemis kirbyi female
Species: Trithemis pallidinervis
-
male
-
face (male)
-
Trithemis pallidinervis female
-
face (female)
Genus: Urothemis
Species: Urothemis signata
-
Urothemis signata male
-
Urothemis signata female
-
female (andromorph)
Genus: Zygonyx
Species: Zygonyx iris
-
Zygonyx iris male
-
male
Genus: Zyxomma
Species: Zyxomma petiolatum
-
Zyxomma petiolatum male
-
female
-
Zyxomma petiolatum female
Family: Incertae sedis
Genus: Idionyx
Species: Idionyx corona
-
male
Species: Idionyx galeatus
-
male
Species: Idionyx gomantakensis
-
Idionyx gomantakensis male
-
Idionyx gomantakensis male
-
Idionyx gomantakensis female
Species: Idionyx minimus
Species: Idionyx rhinoceroides
Species: Idionyx saffronatus
-
Idionyx saffronatus male
Species: Idionyx travancorensis
-
Idionyx travancorensis male
-
Idionyx travancorensis female
Genus: Macromidia
Species: Macromidia donaldi
-
Macromidia donaldi male
-
Macromidia donaldi female
References
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External links
- John W. H. Trueman; Richard J. Rowe. Tree of Life - Odonata: Dragonflies and damselflies
- Odonata of India. National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS), Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, India.
- India Biodiversity Portal
- Paulson, D.; Schorr, M.; Abbott, J.; Bota-Sierra, C.; Deliry, C.; Dijkstra, K.-D.; Lozano, F. (2024). "World Odonata List". OdonataCentral, University of Alabama.
- Bridges, C. A. 1993. Catalogue of the family-group, genus-group and species-group names of the Odonata of the world (Second Edition). C. A. Bridges, Urbana, Illinois.
- Davies, D.A.L., & P. Tobin. 1984. The dragonflies of the world: A systematic list of the extant species of Odonata. Vol. 1. Zygoptera, Anisozygoptera. Societas Internationalis Odonatologica Rapid Comm. (Suppl.) No. 3, Utrecht.
- Davies, D.A.L., & P. Tobin. 1985. The dragonflies of the world: a systematic list of extant species of Odonata. Vol. 2. Anisoptera. Soc. Int. Odonatol. Rapid Comm. (Suppl.) No. 5., Utrecht.
- Garrison, R. W. 1991. A synonymic list of the New World Odonata. Argia 3(2): 1-30.
- Tsuda, S. 1991. A distributional list of World Odonata. Published by author, Osaka.
- Steinmann, Henrik. 1997. World Catalogue of Odonata, Vol. I. Zygoptera. – Das Tierreich. The Animal Kingdom, Part 110. – Walter de Gruyter, Berlin-New York.
- Steinmann, Henrik. 1997. World Catalogue of Odonota, Vol. II. Anisoptera. – Das Tierreich. The Animal Kingdom, Part 111. – Walter de Gruyter, Berlin-New York.
- Matti Hämäläinen. 2016. Calopterygoidea of the World: A synonymic list of extant damselfly species of the superfamily Calopterygoidea (sensu lato) (Odonata: Zygoptera)
- Media related to Odonata of Kerala at Wikimedia Commons