Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4/People
Vital articles is a list of subjects for which Wikipedia should have corresponding high-quality articles. It serves as a centralized watchlist to track the status of Wikipedia's most essential articles. This is one of eleven Level 4 sub-lists of ten thousand articles and is currently under construction.
Articles in the Vital list have their assessments labelled as:
Featured articles
Former featured articles
A-class articles
Good articles
Delisted good articles
Failed good article nominees
B-class articles
C-class articles
Start-class articles
Stub-class articles
List-class articles
Unassessed articles
The progress bar is auto-updated via category count, and the symbols and article counts are updated daily by User:cewbot. Please read the FAQ before modifying the article list.
This list is tailored to the English-language Wikipedia. There is also a list of ten thousand articles considered vital to Wikipedias of all languages.
For more information on this list and the process for adding articles, please see the Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) page.
Total 2,001 articles.
Class | Articles |
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731 |
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163 |
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72 |
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667 |
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226 |
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165 |
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212 |
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69 |
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4 |
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2 |
People (2,001 articles)
Entertainers (90 articles)
Visual artists (123 articles)
Western painters and illustrators (73 articles)
Medieval era (3 articles)
Renaissance to early modern era (19 articles)
Sandro Botticelli
Pieter Bruegel the Elder
Caravaggio
Jacques-Louis David
Albrecht Dürer
Artemisia Gentileschi
El Greco
Francisco Goya
William Hogarth
Hans Holbein the Younger
Leonardo da Vinci (Level 3)
Masaccio
Nicolas Poussin
Raphael
Rembrandt (Level 3)
Peter Paul Rubens
Titian
Diego Velázquez
Johannes Vermeer
Modern era (painters) (41 articles)
Paul Cézanne
Marc Chagall
John Constable
Gustave Courbet
Salvador Dalí
Edgar Degas
Eugène Delacroix
Marcel Duchamp
Max Ernst
Caspar David Friedrich
Paul Gauguin
Vincent van Gogh (Level 3)
Edward Hopper
Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres
Frida Kahlo (Level 3)
Wassily Kandinsky
Paul Klee
René Magritte
Kazimir Malevich
Édouard Manet
Franz Marc
Henri Matisse
Joan Miró
Piet Mondrian
Claude Monet (Level 3)
Edvard Munch
Georgia O'Keeffe
Pablo Picasso (Level 3)
Camille Pissarro
Jackson Pollock
Pierre-Auguste Renoir
Ilya Repin
Gerhard Richter
Diego Rivera
Henri Rousseau
John Singer Sargent
Georges Seurat
Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec
J. M. W. Turner
Andy Warhol
James Abbott McNeill Whistler
Cartoonists, comics artists, and illustrators (10 articles)
Aubrey Beardsley
M. C. Escher
Will Eisner
Jean Giraud
Hergé
Jack Kirby
Winsor McCay
Norman Rockwell
Dr. Seuss
Osamu Tezuka
Other visual arts (44 articles)
Sculptors (9 articles)
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
Joseph Beuys
Constantin Brâncuși
Donatello
Alberto Giacometti
Michelangelo (Level 3)
Henry Moore
Phidias
Auguste Rodin
Architects (21 articles)
Alvar Aalto
Leon Battista Alberti
Filippo Brunelleschi
Le Corbusier
Buckminster Fuller
Antoni Gaudí
Frank Gehry
Walter Gropius
Zaha Hadid
Imhotep
Philip Johnson
Louis Kahn
Ludwig Mies van der Rohe
Oscar Niemeyer
Andrea Palladio
I. M. Pei
Mimar Sinan
Louis Sullivan
Vitruvius
Christopher Wren
Frank Lloyd Wright
Designers (3 articles)
Photographers (6 articles)
Instrument makers (1 article)
Urban planners (4 articles)
Non-Western traditions (6 articles)
Writers (258 articles)
Ancient (19 articles)Asia (2 articles)Europe (17 articles) |
Post-classical (29 articles)Asia (22 articles)
Europe (7 articles) |
Early modern (33 articles)Asia (5 articles)Europe (28 articles)
|
Modern (177 articles)
Journalists (13 articles)
Musicians and composers (154 articles)
Western art music (73 articles)
Composers (53 articles)
Medieval and Renaissance (5 articles)
Hildegard of Bingen
Guillaume de Machaut
Josquin des Prez
Guillaume Du Fay
Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina
Baroque (5 articles)
Johann Sebastian Bach (Level 3)
George Frideric Handel
Claudio Monteverdi
Henry Purcell
Antonio Vivaldi
Classical (3 articles)
Romantic (21 articles)
Hector Berlioz
Johannes Brahms
Anton Bruckner
Frédéric Chopin
Antonín Dvořák
Edward Elgar
Gilbert and Sullivan
Franz Liszt
Gustav Mahler
Felix Mendelssohn
Modest Mussorgsky
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
Gioachino Rossini
Franz Schubert
Clara Schumann
Robert Schumann
Johann Strauss II
Richard Strauss
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Giuseppe Verdi
Richard Wagner (Level 3)
20th century modern (19 articles)
Béla Bartók
Benjamin Britten
Aaron Copland
Claude Debussy
Gabriel Fauré
Giacomo Puccini
Sergei Prokofiev
Sergei Rachmaninoff
Maurice Ravel
Arnold Schoenberg
Dmitri Shostakovich
Jean Sibelius
Igor Stravinsky
Ralph Vaughan Williams
Avant-garde/postmodern (5 articles)
Pedagogues (1 article)
Performers (19 articles)
Cellists (2 articles)
Conductors (3 articles)
Pianists (4 articles)
Singers (9 articles)
Marian Anderson
Maria Callas
Enrico Caruso
Plácido Domingo
Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau
Kirsten Flagstad
Luciano Pavarotti
Leontyne Price
Joan Sutherland
Violinists (1 article)
Non-Western art music (7 articles)
Carnatic classical (3 articles)
Hindustani classical (2 articles)
Qawwali (1 article)
Persian traditional (1 article)
Jazz (11 articles)
Louis Armstrong (Level 3)
Miles Davis
Duke Ellington
Ella Fitzgerald
George Gershwin
Benny Goodman
Billie Holiday
Antônio Carlos Jobim
Scott Joplin
Charlie Parker
Django Reinhardt
Popular music (63 articles)
ABBA
Bing Crosby
Stephen Foster
Michael Jackson
Madonna
Miriam Makeba
Bob Marley
Joni Mitchell
Frank Sinatra
Barbra Streisand
Non-English language singers (7 articles)
Charles Aznavour
Serge Gainsbourg
Umm Kulthum
Lata Mangeshkar
Édith Piaf
Teresa Teng
Vladimir Vysotsky
Afrobeat (1 article)
Blues, R&B, and soul (7 articles)
Electronic music (2 articles)
Folk and country (6 articles)
Funk (2 articles)
Hip-hop and rap (1 article)
Latin (4 articles)
Flamenco (1 article)
Musical comedy and lyricists (4 articles)
Rock (18 articles)
Directors, producers and screenwriters (60 articles)
Animators and puppeteers (3 articles)
Directors (52 articles)
Woody Allen
Michelangelo Antonioni
Ingmar Bergman
Robert Bresson
Luis Buñuel
James Cameron
Frank Capra
Charlie Chaplin (Level 3)
Jean Cocteau
Francis Ford Coppola
Cecil B. DeMille
Vittorio De Sica
Carl Theodor Dreyer
Guru Dutt
Sergei Eisenstein
Federico Fellini
John Ford
Miloš Forman
Jean-Luc Godard
D. W. Griffith
Howard Hawks
Werner Herzog
Alfred Hitchcock
Raj Kapoor
Elia Kazan
Buster Keaton
Abbas Kiarostami
Akira Kurosawa
Stanley Kubrick
Fritz Lang
David Lean
Ang Lee
George Lucas
Auguste and Louis Lumière
Ida Lupino
David Lynch
Georges Méliès
Yasujirō Ozu
Roman Polanski
Satyajit Ray
Jean Renoir
Leni Riefenstahl
Martin Scorsese
Steven Spielberg
Quentin Tarantino
Andrei Tarkovsky
François Truffaut
Orson Welles
Wim Wenders
Billy Wilder
Wong Kar-wai
William Wyler
Producers and executives (4 articles)
Screenwriter (1 article)
Businesspeople (29 articles)
John Jacob Astor
P. T. Barnum
Warren Buffett
Al Capone
Andrew Carnegie
Marcus Licinius Crassus
Pablo Escobar
Henry Ford (Level 3)
Jakob Fugger
Bill Gates
Howard Hughes
Steve Jobs
Estée Lauder
Li Ka-shing
Andrew Mellon
Shigeru Miyamoto
J. P. Morgan
Rupert Murdoch
John D. Rockefeller
Rothschild family
David Sarnoff
Carlos Slim
Leland Stanford
Jamsetji Tata
Ted Turner
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Sam Walton
Josiah Wedgwood
George Westinghouse
Explorers (30 articles)
Ancient history (2 articles)
Post-classical history (5 articles)
Early modern history (12 articles)
Willem Barentsz
Vitus Bering
Pedro Álvares Cabral
Jacques Cartier
Christopher Columbus (Level 3)
James Cook (Level 3)
Vasco da Gama (Level 3)
Ferdinand Magellan (Level 3)
Juan Ponce de León
Hernando de Soto
Abel Tasman
Amerigo Vespucci
Modern history (11 articles)
Philosophers, historians, political and social scientists (157 articles)
Philosophers (70 articles)
Ancient (19 articles)
Aristotle (Level 3)
Augustine of Hippo
Confucius (Level 3)
Democritus
Diogenes
Epicurus
Han Fei
Heraclitus
Laozi (Level 3)
Li Si
Lucretius
Mencius
Plato (Level 3)
Plotinus
Seneca the Younger
Socrates (Level 3)
Thales of Miletus
Xun Kuang
Shang Yang
Post-classical (8 articles)
Peter Abelard
Thomas Aquinas (Level 3)
Averroes
Erasmus
Duns Scotus
William of Ockham
Wang Yangming
Zhu Xi
Early modern (16 articles)
Francis Bacon
Jeremy Bentham
George Berkeley
Giordano Bruno
René Descartes (Level 3)
Denis Diderot
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel
Thomas Hobbes
David Hume
Immanuel Kant (Level 3)
Gotthold Ephraim Lessing
John Locke (Level 3)
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Baruch Spinoza
Voltaire (Level 3)
Modern (27 articles)
Hannah Arendt
Simone de Beauvoir
Henri Bergson
Isaiah Berlin
Auguste Comte
Jacques Derrida
John Dewey
Frantz Fanon
Michel Foucault
Jürgen Habermas
Martin Heidegger
Edmund Husserl
William James
Søren Kierkegaard
Marshall McLuhan
John Stuart Mill
Friedrich Nietzsche (Level 3)
Charles Sanders Peirce
Karl Popper
John Rawls
Bertrand Russell
Edward Said
Jean-Paul Sartre
Arthur Schopenhauer
Henry David Thoreau
Alfred North Whitehead
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Historians (20 articles)
Ancient (5 articles)
Post-classical (4 articles)
Early modern (2 articles)
Modern (9 articles)
Social scientists, economists and political writers (47 articles)
Antiquity (2 articles)
Post-classical (1 article)
Early modern period (8 articles)
Edmund Burke
Hugo Grotius
Thomas Robert Malthus
Montesquieu
Thomas Paine
David Ricardo
Adam Smith (Level 3)
Mary Wollstonecraft (Level 3)
Modern (36 articles)
Theodor W. Adorno
Mikhail Bakunin
Edward Bernays
Eduard Bernstein
Franz Boas
Pierre Bourdieu
Louis Braille
Noam Chomsky
W. E. B. Du Bois
Émile Durkheim
Friedrich Engels
Milton Friedman
John Kenneth Galbraith
Clifford Geertz
Antonio Gramsci
Friedrich Hayek
John Maynard Keynes
Peter Kropotkin
Claude Lévi-Strauss
Karl Marx (Level 3)
Marcel Mauss
Bronisław Malinowski
Margaret Mead
Maria Montessori
Vilfredo Pareto
Ferdinand de Saussure
Heinrich Schliemann
Sequoyah
Herbert Spencer
Talcott Parsons
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
Alfred Radcliffe-Brown
Paul Samuelson
Alexis de Tocqueville
Max Weber
Noah Webster
Psychologists (20 articles)
Religious figures (125 articles)
Hinduism (18 articles)
Ancient (5 articles)
Medieval (7 articles)
Modern (6 articles)
Buddhism (15 articles)
Chinese Buddhism (5 articles)
Indian Buddhism (4 articles)
Japanese Buddhism (2 articles)
Abrahamic religions (85 articles)
Judaism (6 articles)
Christianity (60 articles)
New Testament figures (8 articles)
Jesus (Level 3)
Mary, mother of Jesus
Mary Magdalene
John the Baptist
Judas Iscariot
Paul the Apostle (Level 3)
Saint Peter
John the Apostle
Pre-Schism (18 articles)
Ambrose
Arius
Athanasius of Alexandria
Basil of Caesarea
Benedict of Nursia
Clement of Alexandria
Cyril of Alexandria
Saint George
Gregory of Nazianzus
Gregory of Nyssa
Irenaeus
Jerome
John Chrysostom
John of Damascus
Saints Cyril and Methodius
Saint Nicholas
Origen
Tertullian
Popes (3 articles)
Catholic Church (11 articles)
Anselm of Canterbury
Bonaventure
Francis of Assisi
Jan Hus
Ignatius of Loyola
John of the Cross
Mother Teresa
Teresa of Ávila
Tomás de Torquemada
John Wycliffe
Francis Xavier
Popes (3 articles)
Orthodox Church (2 articles)
Protestantism (13 articles)
Jacobus Arminius
Karl Barth
Dietrich Bonhoeffer
John Calvin
Thomas Cranmer
Jonathan Edwards
Billy Graham
John Knox
Martin Luther (Level 3)
Philip Melanchthon
Desmond Tutu
John Wesley
Huldrych Zwingli
Others (2 articles)
Islam (19 articles)
Shia Islam (3 articles)
Sunni Islam (8 articles)
Ahmad ibn Hanbal
Abu Hanifa
Malik ibn Anas
Muhammad al-Bukhari
Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj
Al-Shafiʽi
Ibn Taymiyyah
Al-Nawawi
Others (4 articles)
Others (7 articles)
Jainism (1 article)
New religious movements (3 articles)
Sikhism (2 articles)
Zoroastrianism (1 article)
Politicians and leaders (504 articles)
Ancient (73 articles)
Africa (11 articles)
Egypt (9 articles)
Asia (30 articles)
Eastern Asia (7 articles)
Cao Cao
Emperor Gaozu of Han
Gwanggaeto the Great
Modu Chanyu
Qin Shi Huang (Level 3)
Emperor Wu of Han
Yu the Great
Southern Asia (7 articles)
Western Asia (11 articles)
Ashurbanipal
Cyrus the Great (Level 3)
Darius the Great
Hammurabi (Level 3)
Mithridates VI
Nebuchadnezzar II
Puduḫepa
Sargon of Akkad (Level 3)
Tigranes the Great
Xerxes I
Zenobia
Hellenistic Kingdoms (5 articles)
Europe (32 articles)
Eastern Europe (3 articles)
Greece (7 articles)
Macedonia (2 articles)
Western Europe (5 articles)
Ancient Rome (15 articles)
Post-classical (130 articles)
Africa (7 articles)
Asia (47 articles)
Central Asia, Iran, Caucasus (14 articles)
Batu Khan
Bumin Qaghan
Hulagu Khan
Jochi
Khosrow I
Mahmud of Ghazni
Muhammad of Ghor
Muhammad II of Khwarazm
Nizam al-Mulk
Tamar of Georgia
Timur
Tokhtamysh
Tughril
Ulugh Beg
Eastern Asia (5 articles)
China (7 articles)
Hongwu Emperor
Kublai Khan
Emperor Taizong of Tang
Emperor Taizu of Song
Emperor Wen of Sui
Wu Zetian
Yongle Emperor
Southeastern Asia (5 articles)
Vietnam (3 articles)
Southern Asia (4 articles)
Western Asia (3 articles)
Caliphates (6 articles)
Europe (76 articles)
Eastern Europe (4 articles)
Bulgaria (3 articles)
Byzantine Empire (6 articles)
Hungary (4 articles)
Poland and Lithuania (6 articles)
Russia (7 articles)
Alexander Nevsky
Daniel of Galicia
Dmitry Donskoy
Ivan III of Russia
Vladimir the Great
Sviatoslav I
Yaroslav the Wise
Western Europe (2 articles)
England and Scotland (9 articles)
Æthelstan
Alfred the Great
Edward I of England
Edward III of England
Henry II of England
John, King of England
Richard I of England
Robert the Bruce
William the Conqueror
France (9 articles)
Charlemagne (Level 3)
Charles Martel
Clovis I
Eleanor of Aquitaine
Louis the Pious
Louis IX of France
Louis XI of France
Philip II of France
Philip IV of France
Germany (2 articles)
Holy Roman Empire (6 articles)
Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor
Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor
Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor
Otto I, Holy Roman Emperor
Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor
Italy (7 articles)
Cosimo de' Medici
Lorenzo de' Medici
Robert Guiscard
Roger II of Sicily
Girolamo Savonarola
Theodoric the Great
Totila
Papal States (5 articles)
Spain and Portugal (6 articles)
Early modern period (114 articles)
Africa (4 articles)
Americas (14 articles)
United States (6 articles)
Asia (41 articles)
Central Asia, Iran, Caucasus (6 articles)
Eastern Asia (2 articles)
China (7 articles)
Japan (3 articles)
Southern Asia (10 articles)
Akbar
Aurangzeb
Robert Clive
Hyder Ali
Prithvi Narayan Shah
Shah Jahan
Sher Shah Suri
Tipu Sultan
Shivaji
Krishnadevaraya
Southeastern Asia (5 articles)
Burma (3 articles)
Western Asia (5 articles)
Europe (54 articles)
Eastern Europe (1 article)
Poland and Lithuania (4 articles)
Russia (7 articles)
Alexis of Russia
Boris Godunov
Catherine the Great (Level 3)
Elizabeth of Russia
Ivan the Terrible
Peter the Great
Grigory Potemkin
Western Europe (3 articles)
England and Scotland (14 articles)
Charles I of England
Elizabeth I (Level 3)
George III
Henry V of England
Henry VIII
James VI and I
Oliver Cromwell
Mary I of England
Mary, Queen of Scots
William III of England
William Blackstone
William Murray, 1st Earl of Mansfield
William Pitt the Younger
Robert Walpole
France (17 articles)
Catherine de' Medici
Francis I of France
Henry IV of France
Louis XIV
Louis XV
Louis XVI
Marie Antoinette
Cardinal Mazarin
Napoleon (Level 3)
Madame de Pompadour
Cardinal Richelieu
Holy Roman Empire, Austria (6 articles)
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Ferdinand I, Holy Roman Emperor
Joseph II, Holy Roman Emperor
Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
Maria Theresa
Northern Europe (3 articles)
Southern Europe (5 articles)
Cesare Borgia
Pope Julius II
Philip II of Spain
Philip V of Spain
Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo, 1st Marquis of Pombal
Oceania (1 article)
Modern (187 articles)
Africa (29 articles)
Eastern Africa (9 articles)
Idi Amin
Haile Selassie
Kenneth Kaunda
Jomo Kenyatta
Julius Nyerere
Menelik II
Rainilaiarivony
Tewodros II
Yohannes IV
Northern Africa (7 articles)
Muammar Gaddafi
Isma'il Pasha
Muhammad Ahmad
Muhammad Ali of Egypt
Gamal Abdel Nasser
Emir Abdelkader
Anwar Sadat
Southern and Central Africa (7 articles)
Hastings Banda
F. W. de Klerk
Mobutu Sese Seko
Nelson Mandela (Level 3)
Robert Mugabe
Cecil Rhodes
Shaka
Western Africa (6 articles)
Americas (42 articles)
South America (8 articles)
Salvador Allende
Simón Bolívar (Level 3)
Hugo Chávez
José de San Martín
Eva Perón
Augusto Pinochet
Antonio José de Sucre
Alfredo Stroessner
Brazil (3 articles)
Central America and the Caribbean (6 articles)
Mexico (3 articles)
United States (20 articles)
George W. Bush
John C. Calhoun
Henry Clay
Dwight D. Eisenhower
J. Edgar Hoover
Andrew Jackson
Lyndon B. Johnson
John F. Kennedy
Abraham Lincoln (Level 3)
John Marshall
Richard Nixon
Barack Obama
James K. Polk
Ronald Reagan
Eleanor Roosevelt
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Theodore Roosevelt
Sitting Bull
Harry S. Truman
Woodrow Wilson
Canada (2 articles)
Asia (49 articles)
Central Asia, Iran, Caucasus (5 articles)
Eastern Asia
China (7 articles)
Japan (4 articles)
Korea (3 articles)
Southeastern Asia (11 articles)
Corazon Aquino
Chulalongkorn
Ferdinand Marcos
Ho Chi Minh
Lee Kuan Yew
Mahathir Mohamad
Mindon Min
Ne Win
Pol Pot
Suharto
Sukarno
Southern Asia (3 articles)
India (7 articles)
George Curzon, 1st Marquess Curzon of Kedleston
Indira Gandhi
Jawaharlal Nehru
Vallabhbhai Patel
Manmohan Singh
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Atal Bihari Vajpayee
Western Asia (9 articles)
Europe (66 articles)
Central Europe (5 articles)
Alexander Dubček
Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor
Václav Havel
Franz Joseph I of Austria
Klemens von Metternich
Eastern Europe (3 articles)
Southeastern Europe (6 articles)
Russia and USSR (12 articles)
Alexander I of Russia
Alexander II of Russia
Leonid Brezhnev
Mikhail Gorbachev
Nikita Khrushchev
Vladimir Lenin (Level 3)
Nicholas I of Russia
Nicholas II of Russia
Vladimir Putin
Joseph Stalin (Level 3)
Leon Trotsky
Boris Yeltsin
Western Europe (1 article)
France (6 articles)
Georges Clemenceau
Charles de Gaulle
François Mitterrand
Louis Philippe I
Napoleon III
Adolphe Thiers
Germany (12 articles)
Konrad Adenauer
Otto von Bismarck
Willy Brandt
Joseph Goebbels
Adolf Hitler (Level 3)
Heinrich Himmler
Erich Honecker
Helmut Kohl
Angela Merkel
Albert Speer
William I, German Emperor
Wilhelm II, German Emperor
Iberia (3 articles)
Ireland (3 articles)
Italy (2 articles)
United Kingdom (9 articles)
Oceania (1 article)
Military leaders and theorists (52 articles)
Ancient history (8 articles)Post-classical history (10 articles) |
Early modern history (13 articles) |
Modern history (21 articles)
|
Rebels, revolutionaries and activists (54 articles)
Ancient history (1 article)Post-classical history (3 articles)Early modern history (8 articles)General (5 articles)France (3 articles) |
Modern history (42 articles)Americas (20 articles)United States (15 articles) |
Africa (5 articles)Asia (11 articles)
Europe (6 articles)
|
Scientists, inventors and mathematicians (254 articles)
Ancient figures (25 articles)
Ancient (13 articles)
Apollonius of Perga
Archimedes (Level 3)
Diophantus
Eratosthenes
Euclid (Level 3)
Galen
Hipparchus
Hypatia
Hippocrates (Level 3)
Pliny the Elder
Ptolemy
Pythagoras
Zhang Heng
Post-classical (12 articles)
Physics and astronomy (66 articles)
Early modern (5 articles)
Modern (51 articles)
Amedeo Avogadro
André-Marie Ampère
Henri Becquerel
Hans Bethe
Niels Bohr (Level 3)
Ludwig Boltzmann
Max Born
William Henry Bragg
Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot
Henry Cavendish
James Chadwick
Marie Curie (Level 3)
Pierre Curie
John Dalton
Paul Dirac
Albert Einstein (Level 3)
Michael Faraday (Level 3)
Enrico Fermi
Richard Feynman
Léon Foucault
Augustin-Jean Fresnel
Murray Gell-Mann
Stephen Hawking
Werner Heisenberg
Hermann von Helmholtz
James Hutton
James Prescott Joule
Charles K. Kao
Gustav Kirchhoff
Ernest Lawrence
Tsung-Dao Lee
Hendrik Lorentz
Ernst Mach
James Clerk Maxwell (Level 3)
Lise Meitner
Albert A. Michelson
Robert Andrews Millikan
Georg Ohm
J. Robert Oppenheimer
Hans Christian Ørsted
Wolfgang Pauli
Max Planck
C. V. Raman
Wilhelm Röntgen
Andrei Sakharov
Erwin Schrödinger
Edward Teller
J. J. Thomson
William Thomson, 1st Baron Kelvin
Johannes Diderik van der Waals
Thomas Young
Astronomy (10 articles)
Chemistry (24 articles)
Svante Arrhenius
Jöns Jacob Berzelius
Robert Boyle
Humphry Davy
Peter Debye
Joseph Louis Gay-Lussac
Josiah Willard Gibbs
Fritz Haber
Otto Hahn
Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff
Dorothy Hodgkin
Irving Langmuir
Antoine Lavoisier (Level 3)
Gilbert N. Lewis
Justus von Liebig
Dmitri Mendeleev (Level 3)
Linus Pauling
Joseph Priestley
Ilya Prigogine
Ernest Rutherford
Frederick Sanger
Harold Urey
Friedrich Wöhler
Robert Burns Woodward
Life sciences (45 articles)
Inventors and engineers (36 articles)
Leo Baekeland
John Logie Baird
John Bardeen
Alexander Graham Bell
Carl Benz
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Emile Berliner
Wernher von Braun
Cai Lun
Wallace Carothers
Louis Daguerre
Rudolf Diesel
Lee de Forest
George Eastman
Thomas Edison (Level 3)
Gustave Eiffel
Philo Farnsworth
Robert Fulton
Johannes Gutenberg (Level 3)
Jack Kilby
Sergei Korolev
Guglielmo Marconi
Cyrus McCormick
Montgolfier brothers
Samuel Morse
Nicéphore Niépce
Alfred Nobel
Charles Algernon Parsons
William Shockley
George Stephenson
Nikola Tesla (Level 3)
Alessandro Volta
James Watt
Eli Whitney
Steve Wozniak
Wright brothers
Mathematicians (45 articles)
Early modern (9 articles)
Jean le Rond d'Alembert
Daniel Bernoulli
Jacob Bernoulli
Johann Bernoulli
Gerolamo Cardano
Leonhard Euler (Level 3)
Pierre de Fermat
Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz
Blaise Pascal
Modern (36 articles)
Niels Henrik Abel
Stefan Banach
George Boole
Georg Cantor
Augustin-Louis Cauchy
Arthur Cayley
Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet
Ronald Fisher
Joseph Fourier
Gottlob Frege
Évariste Galois
Francis Galton
Carl Friedrich Gauss (Level 3)
Kurt Gödel (Level 3)
Alexander Grothendieck
William Rowan Hamilton
Charles Hermite
David Hilbert
Carl Gustav Jacob Jacobi
Andrey Kolmogorov
Joseph-Louis Lagrange
Pierre-Simon Laplace (Level 3)
Nikolai Lobachevsky
Benoit Mandelbrot
Gaspard Monge
John von Neumann
Emmy Noether (Level 3)
Karl Pearson
Henri Poincaré
Siméon Denis Poisson
Srinivasa Ramanujan
Bernhard Riemann
Claude Shannon
Alfred Tarski
Karl Weierstrass
Hermann Weyl
Computer scientists (13 articles)
Sports figures (98 articles)
Individual sports (53 articles)
Athletics (13 articles)
Auto racing (4 articles)Biathlon (1 article)Boxing (3 articles) |
Chess (2 articles)Climbing and mountaineering (3 articles)Cycling (1 article)Figure skating (1 article)Golf (3 articles)Gymnastics (3 articles)Martial arts (1 article) |
Skiing (2 articles)Speed skating (2 articles)Swimming (3 articles)Tennis (8 articles)
Wrestling (1 article)Multiple sports (2 articles)
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Team sports (45 articles)
American football (3 articles)Association football (14 articles) |
Baseball (6 articles)Basketball (6 articles)Rugby union (3 articles) |
Cricket (7 articles)Field hockey (2 articles)Ice hockey (3 articles)Rowing (1 article)
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