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Elemicin

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Elemicin
Clinical data
Routes of
administration
Oral
Legal status
Legal status
  • In general: uncontrolled
Identifiers
  • 1,2,3-Trimethoxy-5-prop-2-enylbenzene
CAS Number
PubChem CID
ChemSpider
KEGG
ChEMBL
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
ECHA InfoCard100.006.954 Edit this at Wikidata
Chemical and physical data
FormulaC12H16O3
Molar mass208.25 g/mol
3D model (JSmol)
  • C=CCC1=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C1
  • InChI=1S/C12H16O3/c1-5-6-9-7-10(13-2)12(15-4)11(8-9)14-3/h5,7-8H,1,6H2,2-4H3 checkY
  • Key:BPLQKQKXWHCZSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N checkY
  (verify)

Elemicin is a phenylpropene, a natural organic compound, and is a constituent of the essential oil of nutmeg. Elemicin is also a minor constituent of the oleoresin and essential oil of Manila elemi (Canarium luzonicum). One study found it to comprise 2.4% of the fresh essential oil.[1] Raw nutmeg is known to have caused anticholinergic-like effects in a patient, attributed to elemicin, as well as myristicin.[2] Elemicin is partially responsible for the psychoactive effects of nutmeg.[3]

See also

References

  1. ^ Villanueva, M. A.; Torres, R. C.; Baser, K. H. C.; Özek, T.; Kürkçüoglu, M. (1993). "The Composition of Manila Elemi Oil" (pdf). Flavour and Fragrance Journal. 8: 35–37. doi:10.1002/ffj.2730080107.
  2. ^ Attention: This template ({{cite pmid}}) is deprecated. To cite the publication identified by PMID 15249817 , please use {{cite journal}} with |pmid= 15249817 instead.
  3. ^ Attention: This template ({{cite pmid}}) is deprecated. To cite the publication identified by PMID 5615546 , please use {{cite journal}} with |pmid= 5615546 instead.