2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries
This article documents a current event. Information may change rapidly as the event progresses, and initial news reports may be unreliable. The latest updates to this article may not reflect the most current information. (March 2016) |
Template:Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2016
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The 2016 Democratic Party presidential primaries and caucuses are taking place in the 50 states, the District of Columbia and U.S. territories, as well as among U.S. citizens living all over the world,[1] prior to the 2016 party convention to determine the Democratic Party's nominee for the Presidency of the United States.[2] These primaries and caucuses are staggered between February 1 and June 14. Incumbent president and 2012 nominee, Barack Obama, is ineligible for re-election due to term limits under the Twenty-second Amendment.
Background
In the weeks following the re-election of incumbent Democratic President Barack Obama in the 2012 election, media speculation regarding potential candidates for the Democratic presidential nomination in the 2016 presidential election began to circulate. The speculation centered on the prospects of Hillary Clinton, then Secretary of State, making a second presidential bid in the 2016 election. Clinton had previously served as a U.S. Senator (2001–09) and was the First Lady of the U.S. (1993–2001).[3][4] A January 2013 Washington Post–ABC News poll indicated that she had high popularity among the American public.[5][6] This polling data prompted numerous political pundits and observers to anticipate that Clinton would mount a second presidential bid in 2016, entering the race as the early front-runner for the Democratic nomination.[7]
Within the party's liberal left wing came calls for a more progressive candidate to challenge what was perceived by many within this segment as the party's establishment.[8] U.S. Senator Elizabeth Warren quickly became a highly touted figure within this movement as well as the object of a draft movement to run in the primaries,[9] despite her repeated denials of interest in doing so.[8][10] The MoveOn.org campaign 'Run Warren Run', announced that it would disband on June 8, 2015, and instead focus its efforts toward progressive issues.[11] The draft campaign's New Hampshire staffer Kurt Ehrenberg has joined Bernie Sanders' team and most of the remaining staffers are expected to do the same.[12]
Given the historical tendency for sitting Vice Presidents to seek the presidency in election cycles in which the incumbent President is not a candidate, there was also considerable speculation regarding a potential presidential run by incumbent Vice President Joe Biden,[13][14] who had previously campaigned for the Democratic presidential nomination in the election cycles of 1988 and 2008.[15] This speculation was further fueled by Biden's own expressions of interest in a possible run in 2016.[15][16] However, on October 21, 2015, speaking from a podium in the Rose Garden with his wife and President Obama by his side, Biden announced his decision not to enter the race for the Democratic presidential nomination in the 2016 election.[17][18][19]
On May 26, 2015, Independent U.S. Senator Bernie Sanders officially announced his run as a presidential candidate for the Democratic nomination, after an informal announcement in April that year, and speculation since early 2014.[20][21][22] Sanders has previously served as Mayor of Burlington, Vermont (1981–1989), as Vermont's sole U.S. Representative (1991–2007), and as Vermont's junior Senator (2007–present).[23] Bernie Sanders is the biggest rival to Hillary Clinton in the Democratic primaries, backed by a strong grassroots campaign and a social media following.[24]
In November 2014, Jim Webb, a former U.S. Senator who had once served as the U.S. Secretary of the Navy during the Reagan administration, announced the formation of an exploratory committee in preparation for a possible run for the Democratic presidential nomination.[25] This made Webb the first major potential candidate to take a formal action toward seeking the party's 2016 nomination.[25]
Martin O'Malley, former Governor of Maryland as well as a former Mayor of Baltimore, made formal steps toward a campaign for the party's nomination in January 2015 with the hiring and retaining of personnel who had served the previous year as political operatives in Iowa – the first presidential nominating state in the primary elections cycle – as staff for his political action committee (PAC). O'Malley had started the "O’ Say Can You See" PAC in 2012 which had, prior to 2015, functioned primarily as fundraising vehicles for various Democratic candidates, as well as for two 2014 ballot measures in Maryland.[26] With the 2015 staffing moves, the PAC ostensibly became a vehicle for O'Malley – who had for several months openly contemplated a presidential bid – to lay the groundwork for a potential campaign for the party's presidential nomination.[27]
In August 2015, Lawrence Lessig unexpectedly announced his intention to enter the race, promising to run if his exploratory committee raised $1 million by Labor Day.[28][29] After accomplishing this, Lessig formally announced his campaign.[30] Lessig has described his candidacy as a referendum on campaign finance reform and electoral reform legislation. His campaign is unique for clearly prioritizing a single issue: restoring democracy via The Citizen Equality Act, a proposal that couples campaign finance reform with other laws aimed at curbing gerrymandering and ensuring voting access.[31][32]
Candidates
Individuals included in this section have taken one or more of the following actions: formally announced their candidacy; filed as a candidate with Federal Election Commission (FEC) (for other than exploratory purposes). They are listed alphabetically by surname.
Candidates featured in major polls
The following candidates have been listed in five or more major independent nationwide polls, participated in all televised debates and forums, are on the ballot in all states that have finalized them, and have been endorsed by superdelegates.
A candidate needs 2,383 delegates to win the nomination.
Candidate | Most recent position | State | Candidacy | Estimated Delegates (Superdelegates have not voted yet) | States carried[a] | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pledged[33][34] | Superdelegates[33][34] | |||||||
|
67th U.S. Secretary of State (2009–13) |
New York |
544 / 4,051 (13.4%)
|
457 / 714 (63.7%)
|
AL, AR, GA, MA, IA, NV, SC, TN, TX, VA Non-states: AS | |||
|
U.S. Senator from Vermont (2007–present) |
Vermont |
349 / 4,051 (8.62%)
|
22 / 714 (3.1%)
|
NH, VT, OK, CO, MN |
Other candidates
The following notable individuals have taken one or both of the following actions: formally announced their candidacy or filed as a candidate with Federal Election Commission. As of January 2016[update], none have been featured in a national poll.
The following candidate is on enough ballots to theoretically win the nomination in the primaries:
- Rocky De La Fuente, a businessman from California[35][36]
The following candidates are on the ballot in three states or more:
- Keith Russell Judd, a former prisoner, from Texas[37]
- Willie Wilson, a businessman and 2015 Chicago mayoral candidate, from Illinois[38][39][40]
- John Wolfe, Jr., an attorney and a perennial candidate, from Tennessee[37][41]
The following candidates were only on the ballot in one state:
- Larry Cohen, of Chicago, Illinois[42]
- Sam Sloan, a professional chess master, from New York[37]
- Vermin Supreme, a performance artist, from Massachusetts[43][44]
- Paul T. Farrell Jr., an attorney from West Virginia[45]
As of March 2016[update], these candidates have not qualified for ballot access in any state primary or caucus:
- Jeff Boss, a 9/11 Truther and perennial candidate, from New Jersey[46][47]
- Harry Braun, a researcher and 2004 and 2012 presidential candidate, from Arizona[48]
- David Mills, an author and activist[citation needed]
- Robby Wells, a former head football coach at Savannah State University; candidate for the 2012 presidential nomination of the Constitution Party[49][50][51]
In addition, the following candidates are on the ballot in multiple states: James Valentine of Miami Beach, Florida, is on the ballot in both Arkansas[41] and New Hampshire,[37] attorney Michael A. Steinberg of Florida is on the ballot in Arizona, Oklahoma, Texas, Georgia[52] and New Hampshire, and Steve Burke of New York is on the ballot in New Hampshire and Louisiana,[53] qualifying each for ballot status in Arizona.
Other candidates with confirmed ballot status only in the New Hampshire primary include Eric Elbot of Massachusetts, Mark Stewart Greenstein of Connecticut,[54] Brock C. Hutton of Maryland, Lloyd Kelso of North Carolina, William D. French of Pennsylvania, William H. McGaughey, Jr. of Minnesota, Robert Lovitt of Kentucky, David John Thistle of Star Locke, Texas, Raymond Michael Moroz of New York, Richard Lyons Weil of Colorado, Jon Adams of New York, Steven Roy Lipscomb of New Mexico, Edward Sonnino of New York, Edward T. O’Donnell, Jr. of Pennsylvania, and Graham Schwass of Massachusetts. Kennedy K. Brown of Alabama is on the ballot in that state's primary.
Withdrew during the primaries
Name | Born | Current/recent position | State | Announced | Withdrew | Candidacy | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Martin O'Malley |
January 18, 1963 (age 61) Washington, D.C. |
61st Governor of Maryland (2007–15) |
Maryland |
(Campaign • Website) FEC Filing |
[55][56] |
Withdrew before the primaries
Timeline
Active campaigns | |
Ended campaigns | |
Iowa Caucuses | |
Super Tuesday | |
Convention 2016 |
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Campaign finance
This is an overview of the money used in the campaign as it is reported to Federal Election Committee and released on February 22, 2016. Outside groups are Independent expenditure only committees also called PACs and SuperPACs. Several such groups normally support each candidate but the numbers in the tablet are a total of all of them. This means that a group of committees can be shown as technical insolvent (shown in red) even though it is not the case of all of them. The Campaign Committees debt are shown in red if the campaign is technical insolvent. The source of all the numbers is Center for Responsive Politics.[57] Some spending totals are not available, due to withdrawals before the FEC deadline.
Candidate | Campaign committee (as of January 31) | Outside groups (as of February 22) | Total spent | Suspended campaign | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Money Raised | Money spent | Cash on hand | Debt | Money Raised | Money spent | Cash on hand | |||||||||||||||
Hillary Clinton | $130,443,637 | $97,505,073 | $32,938,564 | $1,056,361 | $57,748,407 | $13,390,417 | $44,357,990 | $110,895,490 | Active | ||||||||||||
Bernie Sanders | $96,311,423 | $81,649,472 | $14,661,951 | $0 | $45,234 | $138,155 | $-92,921 | $81,787,627 | Active | ||||||||||||
Martin O'Malley | $6,035,528 | $5,859,473 | $176,055 | $19,423 | $1,105,138 | $1,298,967 | $-193,829 | $7,158,440 | February 1 | ||||||||||||
Larry Lessig | $1,196,753 | N/A | N/A | N/A | $0 | $0 | $0 | N/A | November 2 | ||||||||||||
Lincoln Chafee | $418,136 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | October 23 | ||||||||||||
Jim Webb | $764,992 | $558,151 | $206,842 | $0 | $27,092 | $31,930 | $-4,838 | $590,081 | October 20 | ||||||||||||
Active campaigns highlighted in this color |
Process
The Democratic Party presidential primaries and caucuses are indirect elections in which voters elect delegates to the 2016 Democratic National Convention; these delegates in turn directly elect the Democratic Party's presidential nominee. In some states, the party may disregard voters' selection of delegates or selected delegates may vote for any candidate at the state or national convention (non-binding primary or caucus). In other states, state laws and party rules require the party to select delegates according to votes, and delegates must vote for a particular candidate (binding primary or caucus).
There are 4,051 pledged (or "hard") delegates in the 2016 cycle. Under the party's delegate selection rules, the number of pledged delegates allocated to each of the 50 U.S. states and Washington, D.C. is determined using a formula based on two main factors:
- The proportion of votes each state gave to the Democratic candidate in the last three presidential elections (2004, 2008, and 2012)
- The number of electoral votes each state has in the United States Electoral College.
For the U.S. territories of Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, and the U.S. Virgin Islands, and for Democrats Abroad, fixed numbers of pledged delegates are allocated. Each state and U.S territory will also be awarded bonus pledged delegates based on whether they schedule their primary or caucus later in the primary season. All states and territories then must use a proportional representation system, where their pledged delegates are awarded proportionally to the election results.[58]
The current 712 unpledged superdelegates (or "soft" delegates) will include members of the United States House of Representatives and Senate, state and territorial governors, members of the Democratic National Committee, and other party leaders. Because of possible deaths, resignations, or the results of intervening or special elections, the final number of these superdelegates may be reduced before the convention.[58]
The Democratic National Committee has also imposed rules for states wishing to hold early contests in 2016. No state will be permitted to hold a primary or caucus in January, and only Iowa, New Hampshire, South Carolina, and Nevada are entitled to February contests. Any state that violates these rules will be penalized half of its pledged delegates and all of its unpledged delegates to the 2016 convention.[58]
Superdelegate endorsements
Superdelegates are elected officials and members of the Democratic National Committee who will vote at the Democratic National Convention for their preferred candidate. Also known as "unpledged delegates," they may change their preference at any time and comprise about one sixth of the delegates to the convention. The table and list immediately below reflect current support. Because commonly referenced estimates of Superdelegate support including those by CNN[59] and the AP[60] do not identify individual delegates as supporting a given candidate, the totals provided in the table below will differ from these sources and are not used elsewhere in this article.
Candidate | Distinguished party leaders | Governors | Senators | Representatives | DNC members | Totals |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hillary Clinton | 10 | 14 | 40 | 162 | 226 | 452 |
Bernie Sanders | 1 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 12 | 19 |
Uncommitted | 9 | 7 | 5 | 26 | 198 | 245 |
Totals | 20 | 21 | 46 | 193 | 437 | 717 |
Note: candidate counts do not sum to totals because two delegates' last verifiable indication of support was for Martin O'Malley's candidacy. He has since suspended his campaign.
Delegate | State | Position | Endorsement |
---|---|---|---|
Alma Adams | NC | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Pete Aguilar | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Steven K. Alari | CA | DNC[62] | None |
Maggie Allen | ME | DNC[62] | Clinton[63] |
Jill Alper | MI | DNC[62] | Clinton[64] |
Rafael Anchia | TX | DNC[62] | Clinton[65] |
Joe Andrew | MD | DPL[62] | None |
Stuart Appelbaum | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[66] |
Dennis Archer | MI | DNC[62] | Clinton[64] |
Patrice M. Arent | UT | DNC[62] | Clinton[67] |
Brad Ashford | NE | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Jon M. Ausman | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[68] |
Carrie Austin | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[69] |
Shawn K. Bagley | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[70] |
Tammy Baldwin | WI | Sen. | Clinton[b][71] |
Nick Balletto | CT | DNC[62] | Clinton[72] |
Virginia Barnes | MA | DNC[62] | None |
Phil Bartlett | ME | DNC[62] | Clinton[73] |
Karen Bass | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Jan Bauer | IA | DNC[62] | Clinton[74] |
Joyce Beatty | OH | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Xavier Becerra | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Van Beechler | ID | DNC[62] | None[75] |
Cecil Benjamin | VI | DNC[62] | Clinton[76] |
Michael Bennet | CO | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Ami Bera | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Bret Berlin | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[77] |
Jeff Berman | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[78] |
Don Beyer | VA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Belinda Biafore | WV | DNC[62] | Clinton[79] |
Gus Bickford | MA | DNC[62] | Clinton[80] |
Joe Biden | DE | DPL[62] | Clinton[81] |
Erin Bilbray | NV | DNC[62] | Sanders[82] |
Rachel Binah | CA | DNC[62] | None |
Sanford Bishop | GA | Rep. | None[83] |
Stephen Bittel | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[84] |
Neville Blakemore | KY | DNC[85] | None |
Artie Blanco | NV | DNC[62] | Clinton[86] |
Richard Bloomingdale | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[87] |
Earl Blumenauer | OR | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Richard Blumenthal | CT | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Dean Boerste | IN | DNC[62] | Clinton[88] |
James C. Boland | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[78] |
Suzanne Bonamici | OR | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Anita Bonds | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[89] |
Cory Booker | NJ | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Madeleine Bordallo | GU | Rep. | Clinton[90] |
David Bowen | WI | DNC[62] | Sanders[91] |
Muriel Bowser | DC | Gov. | Clinton[92] |
Barbara Boxer | CA | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Carolyn Boyce | ID | DNC[62] | Clinton[93] |
Rick Boylan | FL | DNC[62] | None |
Brendan F. Boyle | PA | Rep. | Clinton[94] |
Bob Brady | PA | Rep. | Clinton[95] |
Bob Bragar | DA[note 1] | DNC[62] | Clinton[96] |
Sandra Brandt | VA | DNC[62] | Clinton[97] |
Joyce Brayboy | NC | DNC[62] | None |
Donna Brazile | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[98] |
Christine Bremer Muggli | WI | DNC[62] | Clinton[b][71][100] |
Scott Brennan | IA | DNC[62] | Clinton[101] |
Doug Brooks | MO | DNC[62] | Clinton[102] |
Boyd Brown | SC | DNC[62] | Clinton[103] |
Byron Brown | NY | DNC[104] | Clinton[104] |
Corrine Brown | FL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Jerry Brown | CA | Gov. | Clinton[105] |
Kate Brown | OR | Gov. | Clinton[106] |
Michael D. Brown | DC | Sen.[62] | Clinton[107] |
Sherrod Brown | OH | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Julia Brownley | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Jocelyn Bucaro | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[108] |
Raymond Buckley | NH | DNC[62] | None |
Steve Bullock | MT | Gov.[note 2] | Clinton[109] |
Tonio Burgos | NJ | DNC[62] | Clinton[110] |
Carol Burke | VI | DNC[62] | None |
Cordelia Lewis Burks | IN | DNC[62] | Clinton[111] |
John L. Burton | CA | DNC[62] | None |
Joe Buscaino | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[112] |
Cheri Bustos | IL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Laphonza Butler | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[113] |
G. K. Butterfield | NC | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Luisette Cabañas Colón | PR | DNC[62] | Clinton[114] |
Michael Cacace | CT | DNC[62] | Clinton[115] |
Mitchell Caesar | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[77] |
Mary Beth Cahill | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[116][117] |
Laura Calvo | OR | DNC[62] | None |
Rosiky F. Camacho | MP | DNC[62] | Clinton[118] |
MaryEva Candon | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[119] |
Maria Cantwell | WA | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Lois Capps | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Michael Capuano | MA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Tony Cardenas | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Ben Cardin | MD | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Maria Cardona | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[78] |
John Carney | DE | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Tom Carper | DE | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
André Carson | IN | Rep. | Clinton[61][111] |
Jimmy Carter | GA | DPL[62] | Clinton[120] |
Karen Carter Peterson | LA | DNC[62] | Clinton[121] |
Matt Cartwright | PA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Barbra Casbar Siperstein | NJ | DNC[62] | Clinton[110] |
Bob Casey Jr. | PA | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Richard Cassidy | VT | DNC[62] | Sanders[122] |
Kathy Castor | FL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Joaquín Castro | TX | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Emelia S. Chargualaf | MP | DNC[62] | Clinton[118] |
Naeemah Charles | CA | DNC[123] | Clinton[124] |
Will Cheek | TN | DNC[62] | Clinton[125] |
Michael Childers | WI | DNC[62] | Clinton[71] |
Judy Chu | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
David Cicilline | RI | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Katherine Clark | MA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Martha Fuller Clark | NH | DNC[62] | Sanders[126] |
Yvette Clarke | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Lacy Clay | MO | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
James Clayborne Jr. | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[127] |
Emanuel Cleaver | MO | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Alan Clendenin | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[128] |
Bill Clinton | NY | DPL[62] | Clinton[b][129] |
Jim Clyburn | SC | Rep. | Clinton[130] |
Kathleen Clyde | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[131] |
Gilda Cobb-Hunter | SC | DNC[62] | None[132] |
Tony Coelho | DE | DNC[62] | Clinton[87] |
Larry Cohen | DC | DNC[62] | Sanders[133] |
Steve Cohen | TN | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Maria C. Cole | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[134] |
Rickey Cole | MS | DNC[62] | Clinton[135] |
Garnet Coleman | TX | DNC[62] | Clinton[136] |
Jim Condos | VT | DNC[62] | Sanders[137] |
Gerry Connolly | VA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
John Conyers | MI | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Steven Cook | MI | DNC[62] | None |
Vivian E. Cook | NY | DNC[62] | None |
Chris Coons | DE | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Jim Cooper | TN | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Maria Cordone | MD | DNC[62] | Clinton[77][138] |
Peter Corroon | UT | DNC[62] | Sanders[139] |
Jim Costa | CA | Rep. | Clinton[140] |
Jerry Costello | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[69] |
Ed Cote | WA | DNC[62] | None |
Pat Cotham | NC | DNC[62] | Sanders[141] |
Jeannette Council | NC | DNC[62] | Clinton[142] |
Joe Courtney | CT | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Janet Cowell | NC | DNC[62] | Clinton[143] |
Jeffrey David Cox | NC | DNC[62] | Clinton[144] |
Doris Crouse-Mays | VA | DNC[62] | None |
Joseph Crowley | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Henry Cuellar | TX | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
John Cullerton | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[69] |
Elijah Cummings | MD | Rep. | Clinton[145] |
Jennifer Cunningham | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[134] |
Andrew Cuomo | NY | Gov. | Clinton[61] |
Ana Cuprill | WY | DNC[62] | Clinton[146] |
Melba Curls | MO | DNC[62] | Clinton[102] |
John Currie | NJ | DNC[62] | Clinton[147] |
Kenneth M. Curtis | FL | DPL[62] | None |
Joyce Cusack | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[77] |
Jean Lemire Dahlman | MT | DNC[62] | Sanders[148] |
John D. Daniello | DE | DNC[62] | Clinton[149] |
Tom Daschle | SD | DPL[62] | Clinton[150] |
Clint Daughtrey | AL | DNC[62] | None |
Leah Daughtry | NY | DNC[62] | None |
Danny K. Davis | IL | Rep.[note 2] | Clinton[61] |
Susan Davis | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Wendy Davis | GA | DNC[62] | Clinton[151] |
Yvonne Davis | TX | DNC[62] | None |
Ralph Dawson | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[66] |
Mark Dayton | MN | Gov. | Clinton[61] |
Howard Dean | VT | DPL[62] | Clinton[152] |
Dottie Deans | VT | DNC[62] | Sanders[137] |
Peter DeFazio | OR | Rep. | None[153] |
Diana DeGette | CO | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
John Delaney | MD | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Rosa DeLauro | CT | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Suzan DelBene | WA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Debra DeLee | MA | DPL[62] | Clinton[154] |
Lizette Delgado Polanco | NJ | DNC[62] | Clinton[155] |
Mark DeSaulnier | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Ted Deutch | FL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Barbaralee Diamonstein-Spielvogel | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[134] |
Grace Diaz | RI | DNC[62] | Clinton[156] |
Brandon Dillon | MI | DNC[62] | Clinton[157] |
Nancy DiNardo | CT | DNC[62] | Clinton[158] |
Debbie Dingell | MI | Rep.[note 2] | Clinton[61] |
Arrington Dixon | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[119] |
Frank Dixon | OR | DNC[62] | None |
Chris Dodd | CT | DPL[62] | Clinton[159] |
Lloyd Doggett | TX | Rep. | Clinton[160] |
Kate Donaghue | MA | DNC[62] | Clinton[80] |
Ronald Donatucci | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[87] |
Joe Donnelly | IN | Sen. | Clinton[61][111] |
Becca Doten | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[b][161] |
Joanne Dowdell | NH | DNC[62] | Clinton[162] |
Michael F. Doyle | PA | Rep. | Clinton[163] |
Tammy Duckworth | IL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Maria Elena Durazo | CA | DNC[62] | None |
Dick Durbin | IL | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Jess Durfee | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[164] |
Mary Ellen Early | CA | DNC[62] | None |
John Eastwood | DA[note 1] | DNC[62] | None[96] |
Maria Echaveste | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[165][166] |
Olma Echeverri | NC | DNC[62] | Clinton[167] |
Donna Edwards | MD | Rep. | Clinton[61][138] |
John Bel Edwards | LA | Gov. | Clinton[168] |
Joyce Elliott | AR | DNC[62] | Clinton[169] |
Keith Ellison | MN | Rep. | Clinton[170] |
Louis Elrod | GA | DNC[62] | None[83] |
Eliot Engel | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Akilah Ensley | NC | DNC[62] | Clinton[171] |
Reni Erdos | NJ | DNC[62] | Sanders[172] |
Anna Eshoo | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Lily Eskelsen García | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[78] |
Elizabeth Esty | CT | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Joe Falk | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[77] |
Sam Farr | CA | Rep. | Clinton[173] |
Herman Farrell | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[134] |
Dianne Feinstein | CA | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Katherine Fernández Rundle | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[174] |
Raj Fernando | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[69] |
Hector Figueroa | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[66] |
Bill Foster | IL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Donald Fowler | SC | DNC[62][note 3] | Clinton[175] |
Earl Fowlkes | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[176] |
Lois Frankel | FL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Isabel Framer | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[131] |
Pat Frost Brooks | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[131] |
Al Franken | MN | Sen. | Clinton[61][177] |
Jim Frasier | OK | DNC[62] | None |
David Frye | IN | DNC[62] | Clinton[178] |
Marcia Fudge | OH | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Tulsi Gabbard | HI | Rep. | Sanders[179] |
Alexandra Gallardo-Rooker | CA | DNC[62] | None |
Kate Gallego | AZ | DNC[62] | Clinton[180] |
Ruben Gallego | AZ | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
John Garamendi | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Eric Garcetti | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[181] |
Teresa Garcia Krusor | KS | DNC[62] | Clinton[182] |
Alejandro García Padilla | PR | Gov. | Clinton[183] |
Montserrat Garibay | TX | DNC[62] | Clinton[184] |
Al Garrett | MI | DNC[62] | Clinton[185] |
Tefere Gebre | MD | DNC[62] | None |
Dick Gephardt | MO | DPL[62] | Clinton[102] |
Penny Gerber | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[87] |
Alice Germond | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[97] |
Pete Gertonson | ID | DNC[62] | Sanders[186] |
Mike Gierau | WY | DNC[62] | Clinton[146] |
Kirsten Gillibrand | NY | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Bob Gilligan | DE | DNC[62] | Clinton[187] |
Emily Giske | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[134] |
Angel Gomez | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[77] |
Alma Gonzalez | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[188] |
Barry Goodman | MI | DNC[62] | Clinton[189][190] |
Lisa Goodman | DE | DNC[62] | Clinton[191] |
Al Gore | TN | DPL[62] | Clinton[192] |
Billi Gosh | VT | DNC[62] | Clinton[102] |
Gwen Graham | FL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Anthony Graves | CO | DNC[62] | Clinton[193] |
Alan Grayson | FL | Rep. | Sanders[194] |
Al Green | TX | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Darlene Green | MO | DNC[62] | Clinton[102] |
Gene Green | TX | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Amanda Green-Hawkins | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[87] |
Vallena Greer | MS | DNC[62] | Clinton[135] |
Janice Griffin | MD | DNC[62] | None |
Raúl Grijalva | AZ | Rep. | Clinton[195] |
Marcel Groen | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[196] |
Michael Gronstal | IA | DNC[62] | Clinton[197] |
Stanley Grossman | DA[note 1] | DNC[62] | Clinton[96][198] |
Steve Grossman | MA | DPL[62] | Clinton[80] |
Carol Guthrie | TX | DNC[62] | None |
Joni Gutierrez | NM | DNC[62] | Clinton[199] |
Luis Gutiérrez | IL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Debra Haaland | NM | DNC[62] | Clinton[200] |
Dan Halpern | GA | DNC[62] | Clinton[151] |
Janice Hahn | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Mary Hales | WY | DNC[62] | Clinton[146] |
Mark Hammons | OK | DNC[62] | None |
Emmett Hansen II | VI | DNC[62] | Clinton[201] |
Elaine Harris | WV | DNC[62] | Clinton[202] |
Fred R. Harris | NM | DPL[62] | Clinton[203] |
Jaime Harrison | SC | DNC[62] | Clinton[204] |
Maggie Hassan | NH | Gov.[note 2] | Clinton[61] |
Alcee Hastings | FL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Zack Hawkins | NC | DNC[62] | Clinton [205][206] |
Carl Heastie | NY | DNC[207] | Clinton[134] |
Denny Heck | WA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Martin Heinrich | NM | Sen. | Clinton[208] |
Heidi Heitkamp | ND | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Jacquie Helt | MT | DNC[62] | Clinton[209] |
Luis Heredia | AZ | DNC[62] | Clinton[180] |
John Hickenlooper | CO | Gov. | Clinton[61] |
Brian Higgins | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Tony Hill | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[77] |
Gilberto Hinojosa | TX | DNC[62] | Clinton[210] |
Rubén Hinojosa | TX | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Jim Himes | CT | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Mazie Hirono | HI | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Pat Hobbs | CA | DNC[62] | None |
Marge Hoffa | MN | DNC[62] | Clinton[211] |
Wayne Holland | UT | DNC[62] | Sanders[212] |
Eleanor Holmes Norton | DC | Rep. | Clinton[78] |
Danny Homan | IA | DNC[62] | Clinton[213] |
Mike Honda | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Steny Hoyer | MD | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Fred Hudson | VA | DNC[62] | Clinton[214] |
Alice Huffman | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[113] |
Jared Huffman | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61][215] |
Aleita Huguenin | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[216] |
Therese Hunkin | AS | DNC[62] | Sanders[217] |
Daniel Hynes | IL | DNC[62] | O'Malley[218] |
Harold Ickes | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[78] |
David Ige | HI | Gov. | None |
Vince Insalaco | AR | DNC[62] | Clinton[169] |
Jay Inslee | WA | Gov. | Clinton[61] |
Steve Israel | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Troy Jackson | ME | DNC[62] | Sanders[219] |
Sheila Jackson Lee | TX | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Victoria Jackson-Stanley | MD | DNC[62] | None |
Jay Jacobs | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[134] |
Nancy Jacobson | FL | DNC[62] | Sanders[220] |
Sly James | MO | DNC[62] | Clinton[221] |
Ben Jeffers | LA | DNC[62] | None |
Hakeem Jeffries | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Tim Jerman | VT | DNC[62] | Sanders[137] |
Norwood Jewell | MI | DNC[62] | None |
Connie Johnson | OK | DNC[62] | Sanders[222] |
Eddie Bernice Johnson | TX | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Hank Johnson | GA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Lacy Johnson | IN | DNC[62] | Clinton[223][224] |
Matt Johnson | CA | DNC[62] | None |
Gale Jones Carson | TN | DNC[62] | Clinton[225] |
Ray Jordan | MA | DNC[62] | Clinton[80] |
Tim Kaine | VA | Sen.[note 3] | Clinton[61] |
Elaine Kamarck | MA | DNC[62] | Clinton[80] |
Ron Kaminski | NE | DNC[62] | Clinton[226] |
Marcy Kaptur | OH | Rep. | Sanders[227] |
William Keating | MA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Patsy Keever | NC | DNC[62] | None |
John Keller | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[69] |
Randy Kelley | AL | DNC[62] | Clinton[228] |
Unzell Kelley | AL | DNC[62] | Clinton[228] |
Robin Kelly | IL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Joe Kennedy III | MA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Ruben Kihuen | NV | DNC[62] | Clinton[229] |
Dan Kildee | MI | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Derek Kilmer | WA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Lee Kinch | KS | DNC[62] | Clinton[230] |
Ron Kind | WI | Rep. | Clinton[71][231] |
Paul G. Kirk | MA | DPL[62] | Sanders[232] |
Ann Kirkpatrick | AZ | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Amy Klobuchar | MN | Sen. | Clinton[61][177] |
Kaye Koonce | SC | DNC[62] | Clinton[233] |
Sarah Kovner | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[134] |
Debra Kozikowski | MA | DNC[62] | Clinton[234] |
Caitlin Kraft-Buchman | DA[note 1] | DNC[62] | Clinton[96][235][236] |
Ann Kuster | NH | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Andrew Lachman | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[237][238][239] |
William Laird IV | WV | DNC[202] | Clinton[202] |
Roberta Lange | NV | DNC[62] | Clinton[240] |
Jim Langevin | RI | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Deborah Langhoff | LA | DNC[62] | Clinton[241] |
Fagafaga Daniel Langkilde | AS | DNC[62] | Clinton[242] |
Martha Laning | WI | DNC[62] | Clinton[243] |
Rick Larsen | WA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Jim Larson | MT | DNC[62] | Clinton[209] |
John B. Larson | CT | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Warren Larson | ND | DNC[62] | None |
Brenda Lawrence | MI | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Gerald Lawrence | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[87] |
Patrick Leahy | VT | Sen. | Clinton[b][99] |
Barbara Lee | CA | Rep.[note 2] | Clinton[244] |
Sunita Leeds | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[245] |
Frank Leone | VA | DNC[62] | Clinton[97] |
Bel Leong-Hong | MD | DNC[62] | Clinton[138] |
Cindy Lerner | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[77] |
Sander Levin | MI | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
John Lewis | GA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Yvette Lewis | MD | DNC[62] | Clinton[138][246] |
Ted Lieu | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Dan Lipinski | IL | Rep. | Sanders[247] |
John Litz | TN | DNC[62] | Clinton[225] |
Dave Loebsack | IA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Zoe Lofgren | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Valerie Longhurst | DE | DNC[62] | Clinton[248] |
Andrés W. López | PR | DNC[62] | Clinton[249] |
Sandra Loridans | DA[note 1] | DNC[62] | Clinton[96] |
Martha Love | WI | DNC[62] | Clinton[71] |
Evan Low | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[250] |
Joe Lowe | SD | DNC[62] | Clinton[251] |
Alan Lowenthal | CA | Rep. | Clinton[244] |
Nita Lowey | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Juanita Luiz | WA | DNC[62] | None |
Ben R. Luján | NM | Rep. | Clinton[208] |
Michelle Lujan Grisham | NM | Rep. | Clinton[208] |
Charlotte Lundergan | KY | DNC[62] | Clinton[252] |
Stephen F. Lynch | MA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Kerman Maddox | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[253] |
Michael Madigan | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[254] |
Mark Mallory | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[108] |
Dan Malloy | CT | Gov.[note 2] | Clinton[61] |
Ronald Malone | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[131] |
Carolyn Maloney | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Sean Patrick Maloney | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Joe Manchin | WV | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Mary Mancini | TN | DNC[62] | Clinton[125] |
Jack Markell | DE | Gov. | Clinton[61] |
Ed Markey | MA | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Bert Marley | ID | DNC[62] | Sanders[255] |
Marcia Marley | NJ | DNC[62] | Clinton[256] |
Pat Maroney | WV | DNC[62] | Clinton[257] |
Ken Martin | MN | DNC[62] | Clinton[258] |
Iris Martinez | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[259] |
Marcus Mason | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[260] |
Sharon Mast | WA | DNC[62] | None |
Doris Matsui | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Edna Mattson | RI | DNC[62] | Clinton[156] |
Lupita Maurer | OR | DNC[62] | Sanders[261] |
Glen Maxey | TX | DNC[62] | None |
Janet May | AL | DNC[62] | Clinton[228] |
Jayne Mazzotti | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[262] |
Terry McAuliffe | VA | Gov.[note 3] | Clinton[61] |
Valerie McCall | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[263] |
Claire McCaskill | MO | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Jennifer McClellan | VA | DNC[62] | Clinton[264] |
Kenneth McClintock | PR | DNC[62] | Clinton[265] |
Betty McCollum | MN | Rep. | None[266] |
Melody McCray-Miller | KS | DNC[62] | Clinton[230] |
Dustin McDaniel | AR | DNC[62] | Clinton[169] |
Jim McDermott | WA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
David McDonald | WA | DNC[62] | None |
Betty McElderry | OK | DNC[62] | Clinton[222] |
Mattie McFadden-Lawson | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[267] |
Thomas M. McGee | MA | DNC[62] | Clinton[268] |
Jim McGovern | MA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Andy McGuire | IA | DNC[62] | None |
R. Michael McHale | LA | DNC[62] | None |
Rhine McLin | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[269] |
Marv McMoore Jr. | NY | DNC[62] | None |
Joseph McNamara | RI | DNC[62] | Clinton[270] |
Jerry McNerney | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Gregory Meeks | NY | Rep.[note 2] | Clinton[61] |
Shari Mellin | IN | DNC[62] | Clinton[111] |
Bob Menendez | NJ | Sen. | Clinton[271] |
Grace Meng | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Jeff Merkley | OR | Sen. | Sanders[272] |
Kim Metcalfe | AK | DNC[62] | Clinton[273] |
Glenard S. Middleton Sr. | MD | DNC[62] | None |
Barbara Mikulski | MD | Sen. | Clinton[61][138] |
Breanne Miller | UT | DNC[62] | Clinton[67] |
Lorraine Miller | TX | DNC[62] | None |
Nancy Mills | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[196] |
Stephanie Miner | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[134] |
George J. Mitchell | NY | DPL[62] | Clinton[274] |
Heather Mizeur | MD | DNC[62] | Sanders[275] |
Lolo Matalasi Moliga | AS | Gov. | Clinton[242] |
Maureen Monahan | NE | DNC[62] | Sanders[126] |
Walter Mondale | MN | DPL[62] | Clinton[276] |
Frank Montanaro | RI | DNC[62] | Clinton[156] |
Charles E. Moore | KY | DNC[62] | None[252] |
Gwen Moore | WI | Rep. | Clinton[61][71] |
Minyon Moore | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[78] |
Javier Morillo-Alicea | MN | DNC[62] | Clinton[277] |
Arthur Morrell | LA | DNC[62] | Clinton[241] |
Bruce Morrison | MD | DNC[62] | Clinton[77] |
Seth Moulton | MA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Dorothy Mrowka | CT | DNC[62] | Clinton[115] |
Bob Mulholland | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[278] |
Henry Muñoz III | TX | DNC[62] | None |
Larry Murakami | AK | DNC[62] | Sanders[279] |
Chris Murphy | CT | Sen. | Clinton[280] |
Joan Patricia Murphy | IL | DNC[62] | None |
Patrick Murphy | FL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Ian Murray | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[87] |
Patty Murray | WA | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Jerrold Nadler | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Grace Napolitano | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Katie Naranjo | TX | DNC[62] | Clinton[281] |
Richard Neal | MA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Bill Nelson | FL | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Jadine Nielsen | HI | DNC[62] | Clinton[245] |
Jay Nixon | MO | Gov. | Clinton[61] |
Chad Nodland | ND | DNC[62] | Sanders[282] |
Rick Nolan | MN | Rep. | Sanders[283] |
Donald Norcross | NJ | Rep. | None |
George Norcross | NJ | DNC[62] | None |
Michael Nutter | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[87] |
David O'Brien | MA | DNC[62] | Clinton[80] |
Blanca O'Leary | CO | DNC[62] | Clinton[284] |
Beto O'Rourke | TX | Rep. | Clinton[285] |
Barack Obama | IL | DPL[62] | Clinton[286][287] |
Carlos Odio | FL | DNC[62] | None |
Russell Okata | HI | DNC[62] | Clinton[288] |
John Olsen | CT | DNC[62] | Clinton[115] |
Ian Olson | AK | DNC[62] | None |
Danica Oparnica | AZ | DNC[62] | Sanders[289] |
Sandy Opstvedt | IA | DNC[62] | Clinton[290] |
Liza M. Ortiz | PR | DNC[62] | None |
Sannie Overly | KY | DNC[62] | None[252] |
Kylie Oversen | ND | DNC[62] | None |
William Owen | TN | DNC[62] | Clinton[225] |
Karen Packer | OR | DNC[62] | Clinton[291] |
Lisa Padilla | CO | DNC[62] | None |
Rick Palacio | CO | DNC[62] | None |
Frank Pallone | NJ | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Bruce Palmer | WY | DNC[62] | Clinton[146] |
Bill Pascrell | NJ | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
John Patrick | TX | DNC[62] | None[292] |
Johnnie Patton | MS | DNC[62] | Sanders[293] |
Donald Payne Jr. | NJ | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Gregory Pecoraro | MD | DNC[62] | Clinton[294] |
Christine Pelosi | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[b][295] |
Nancy Pelosi | CA | Rep.[note 2] | Clinton[296] |
Carol Pensky | MD | DNC[62] | Clinton[138] |
David A. Pepper | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[269] |
John Perdue | WV | DNC[62] | Clinton[257] |
Joaquin Perez | GU | DNC[62] | Clinton[297] |
John Pérez | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[298] |
Ed Perlmutter | CO | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Thersita B. Pertduo | MP | DNC[62] | Clinton[118] |
Gary Peters | MI | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Scott Peters | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Collin Peterson | MN | Rep. | Sanders[299] |
Greg Pettis | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[300] |
Renee Pfenning | ND | DNC[62] | None |
Fredericka Phillips | TX | DNC[62] | None |
Pedro Pierluisi | PR | Rep. | Clinton[301] |
Chellie Pingree | ME | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Stacey Plaskett | VI | Rep. | Clinton[113] |
Mark Pocan | WI | Rep. | Clinton[302] |
Jared Polis | CO | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Bruce Poole | MD | DNC[62] | Clinton[303] |
Karen Pope-Onwukwe | MD | DNC[62] | Clinton[77][138] |
DuBose Porter | GA | DNC[62] | Clinton[304] |
Ed Potillo | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[305] |
Steven Powell | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[69] |
Vincent Powers | NE | DNC[62] | None |
Roberto Prats | PR | DNC[62] | Clinton[306] |
David Price | NC | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Carrie Pugh | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[78] |
Nancy Quarles | MI | DNC[62] | None |
Sandy Querry | MO | DNC[62] | Clinton[102] |
Mike Quigley | IL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Christine Quinn | NY | DNC[307] | Clinton[308] |
Jake Quinn | NC | DNC[62] | Sanders[309] |
Jorge Quintana | MT | DNC[62] | Clinton[310] |
Karl Racine | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[311] |
Jason Rae | WI | DNC[62] | Clinton[312] |
Evie Rafalko McNulty | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[313] |
Gina Raimondo | RI | Gov. | Clinton[61] |
Andres Ramirez | NV | DNC[62] | Clinton[229] |
Rion Ramirez | WA | DNC[62] | Clinton[314] |
Charles Rangel | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Jaxon Ravens | WA | DNC[62] | None |
Stephanie Rawlings-Blake | MD | DNC[62] | None |
Richard Ray | GA | DNC[62] | None[83] |
Jack Reed | RI | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Kasim Reed | GA | DNC[62] | Clinton[151] |
Steve Regenstreif | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[78] |
Clara Reid | AS | DNC[62] | Clinton[242] |
Harry Reid | NV | Sen.[note 2] | Clinton[315] |
Ed Rendell | PA | DPL[62] | Clinton[316] |
Rory Respicio | GU | DNC[62] | Clinton[317] |
Laura Ricketts | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[69] |
Betty Ritchie | TX | DNC[62] | Clinton[318] |
Dennis Rivera | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[134] |
Matt Robinson | MO | DNC[62] | None |
Bill Roe | AZ | DNC[62] | None |
José R. Rodríguez | TX | DNC[62] | Clinton[184] |
Mannie Rodriguez | CO | DNC[62] | Clinton[284] |
Roy Romer | CO | DPL[62] | Clinton[284] |
Carol Ronen | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[319] |
Valerie Brady Rongey | WA | DNC[62] | Clinton[320] |
James Roosevelt | MA | DNC[62] | None |
Ellen Rosenblum | OR | DNC[62] | Clinton[321] |
Sally Rosser | GA | DNC[62] | Clinton[151] |
Bill Roy Jr. | KS | DNC[62] | Clinton[230] |
Lucille Roybal-Allard | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Kathleen Rice | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Cedric Richmond | LA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Virgie Rollins | MI | DNC[62] | None |
Joe Rugola | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[131] |
Raul Ruiz | CA | Rep. | Clinton[301] |
Dutch Ruppersberger | MD | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Bobby Rush | IL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Tim Ryan | OH | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
R. T. Rybak | MN | DNC[62] | None[322] |
Shauna Ryder Diggs | MI | DNC[62] | Clinton[323] |
Beverly Ryken | CO | DNC[62] | None |
Gregorio Sablan | MP | Rep. | Clinton[324] |
Pamela R. Samuel | VI | DNC[62] | None |
Juan Sanchez | NM | DNC[62] | Clinton[325] |
Linda Sánchez | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Loretta Sanchez | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Raymond Sanchez | NM | DNC[62] | Clinton[208] |
Bernie Sanders | VT | Sen.[62][326] | Sanders[293] |
Keelan Sanders | MS | DNC[62] | Sanders[135] |
John Sarbanes | MD | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Lee Saunders | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[78] |
Peggy Schaffer | ME | DNC[62] | Clinton[63] |
Jan Schakowsky | IL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Brian Schatz | HI | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Adam Schiff | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Kurt Schrader | OR | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Nancy Schumacher | MN | DNC[62] | Clinton[327] |
Chuck Schumer | NY | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Bobby Scott | VA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
David Scott | GA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Lori Sellner | MN | DNC[62] | Clinton[211] |
José E. Serrano | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Terri Sewell | AL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Lottie Shackelford | AR | DNC[62] | Clinton[169] |
Billy Shaheen | NH | DNC[62] | Clinton[162] |
Jeanne Shaheen | NH | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Garry Shay | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[328] |
Brad Sherman | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Ken Sherman | DA[note 1] | DNC[62] | Clinton[329] |
Peter Shumlin | VT | Gov. | Clinton[61] |
Kyrsten Sinema | AZ | Rep. | None |
Darryl Sinkfield | AL | DNC[62] | Clinton[330] |
Albio Sires | NJ | Rep. | Clinton[331] |
Louise Slaughter | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Adam Smith | WA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Hilda Solis | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[332] |
Katie Solon | DA[note 1] | DNC[62] | None[96] |
Lenora Sorola-Pohlman | TX | DNC[62] | Clinton[184] |
Jackie Speier | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Dennis Speight | TX | DNC[62] | Clinton[184] |
Debbie Stabenow | MI | Sen.[note 2] | Clinton[61] |
Rick Stafford | MN | DNC[62] | Clinton[333] |
Christopher Stampolis | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[334] |
Casey Steinau | AK | DNC[62] | None |
Pam Stephenson | GA | DNC[62] | Clinton[335] |
Paul Strauss | DC | Sen.[62] | Clinton[336] |
Dolly Strazar | HI | DNC[337] | None |
Sharon Stroschein | SD | DNC[62] | None |
Joanne Sullivan | CT | DNC[62] | None[338] |
Kathy Sullivan | NH | DNC[62] | Clinton[162] |
Gary Suwannarat | DA[note 1] | DNC[62] | Sanders[96] |
Eric Swalwell | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Susan Swecker | VA | DNC[62] | Clinton[339] |
Gerry Sweeney | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[134] |
Annette Taddeo | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[340] |
Taling M. Taitano | GU | DNC[62] | Clinton[341] |
Mark Takano | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Alexis Tameron | AZ | DNC[62] | None |
Allison Tant | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[77] |
Marian Tasco | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[87] |
Larry Taylor | OR | DNC[62] | Sanders[261] |
Roy Temple | MO | DNC[62] | None |
Natalie Tennant | WV | DNC[62] | Clinton[79] |
Jon Tester | MT | Sen. | Clinton[342] |
Sarah Thomas-Nededog | GU | DNC[62] | Clinton[297] |
Bennie Thompson | MS | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Mike Thompson | CA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Senfronia Thompson | TX | DNC[62] | None |
Susan Thomson | MA | DNC[62] | Clinton[343] |
Krystal Thrailkill | AR | DNC[62] | Clinton[169] |
Dina Titus | NV | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Andrew Tobias | FL | DNC[62] | None |
Earl Ray Tomblin | WV | Gov. | Clinton[344] |
Paul Tonko | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Ann Tornberg | SD | DNC[62] | None |
Norma Torres | CA | Rep. | Clinton[345] |
Niki Tsongas | MA | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Shan Tsutsui | HI | DNC[62] | Clinton[245] |
Galea'i Tu'ufuli | AS | DNC[62] | Clinton[242] |
John Tunela | MP | DNC[62] | Clinton[118] |
Tom Udall | NM | Sen. | Clinton[208] |
Keith Umemoto | CA | DNC[62] | None |
Karen Valentine | DE | DNC[62] | Clinton[149] |
Chris Van Hollen | MD | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Tim Vandeveer | HI | DNC[337] | Sanders[346] |
Juan Vargas | CA | Rep. | Clinton[347] |
Marc Veasey | TX | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Filemon Vela Jr. | TX | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Nydia Velázquez | NY | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Pete Visclosky | IN | Rep. | None[111] |
Rick Wade | DC | DNC[62] | Clinton[348] |
Brian Wahby | MO | DNC[62] | Clinton[102] |
George Wallace | VA | DNC[62] | Clinton[97] |
Bill Walsh | SD | DNC[349] | Clinton[350] |
Tim Walz | MN | Rep. | Clinton[61][177] |
Everett Ward | NC | DNC[62] | None |
Carolyn Warner | AZ | DNC[62] | Clinton[180] |
Mark Warner | VA | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Elizabeth Warren | MA | Sen. | Clinton[351] |
Debbie Wasserman Schultz | FL | Rep.[note 2] | None |
Maxine Waters | CA | Rep.[note 2] | Clinton[61] |
Bonnie Watson Coleman | NJ | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Randi Weingarten | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[66] |
Peter Welch | VT | Rep. | Sanders[352] |
Royce West | TX | DNC[62] | Clinton[281] |
Nan Whaley | OH | DNC[62] | Clinton[353] |
Sheldon Whitehouse | RI | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Chris Wicker | NV | DNC[62] | Clinton[240] |
Lona Wilbur | WA | DNC[62] | None |
David Wilhelm | OH | DPL[62] | Clinton[108] |
Alan Williams | FL | DNC[62] | Clinton[77] |
Arlanda Williams | LA | DNC[62] | Clinton[241] |
Marian Williams | FL | DNC[62] | None |
Nikema Williams | GA | DNC[62] | Clinton[151] |
Frederica Wilson | FL | Rep. | Clinton[61] |
Sylvia Wilson | PA | DNC[62] | Clinton[87] |
John Wisniewski | NJ | DNC[62] | Sanders[354] |
Tom Wolf | PA | Gov. | Clinton[61] |
David Worley | GA | DNC[62] | Clinton[151] |
Nancy Worley | AL | DNC[62] | Clinton[107] |
Ron Wyden | OR | Sen. | Clinton[61] |
Nancy Wyman | CT | DNC[62] | Clinton[355] |
Rosalind Wyman | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[356] |
Karen Yarbrough | IL | DNC[62] | Clinton[262] |
John Yarmuth | KY | Rep. | Clinton[252] |
Laurence Zakson | CA | DNC[62] | Clinton[357] |
Patricia Zieg | NE | DNC[62] | Clinton[226] |
Rob Zimmerman | NY | DNC[62] | Clinton[358] |
John Zody | IN | DNC[62] | None[111] |
James Zogby | DC | DNC[62] | Sanders[293] |
Schedule and results of primaries and caucuses
Date[359] | State/territory | Delegates available[360] | Type[c] | Projected delegates[60][361] | Popular vote or delegate equivalent[362] | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Clinton | Sanders | Clinton | Sanders | ||||||||||
P | U | T | P | U | T | P | U | T | |||||
February 1 | Iowa[363] | 44 | 8 | 52 | Semi-open caucus | 23 | 6 | 29 | 21 | 0 | 21 | 700.47 SDE (49.9%) | 696.92 SDE (49.6%) |
February 9 | New Hampshire[364] | 24 | 8 | 32 | Semi-closed primary | 9 | 6 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 15 | 95,252 (38.0%) | 151,584 (60.4%) |
February 20 | Nevada[365] | 35 | 8 | 43 | Closed caucus | 20 | 4 | 24 | 15 | 1 | 16 | 6,440 CD (52.6%) | 5,785 CD (47.3%) |
February 27 | South Carolina | 53 | 6 | 59 | Open primary | 39 | 4 | 43 | 14 | 0 | 14 | 271,514 (73.5%) | 95,977 (26.0%) |
March 1–8 | Democrats Abroad | 13 | 4 | 17 | Closed primary | – | 1 | 1 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
March 1 | Alabama | 53 | 7 | 60 | Open primary | 33 | 3 | 36 | 3 | 0 | 3 | ||
American Samoa | 6 | 4 | 10 | Closed caucus | 4 | 3 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 162 (68.35%) | 61 (25.74%) | |
Arkansas | 32 | 5 | 37 | Open primary | 18 | 5 | 23 | 6 | 0 | 6 | |||
Colorado | 66 | 12 | 78 | Closed caucus | 23 | 10 | 33 | 33 | 0 | 33 | |||
Georgia | 102 | 15 | 117 | Open primary | 65 | 11 | 76 | 23 | 0 | 23 | |||
Massachusetts | 91 | 25 | 116 | Semi-closed primary | 44 | 17 | 61 | 41 | 1 | 42 | |||
Minnesota | 77 | 16 | 93 | Open caucus | 19 | 11 | 30 | 30 | 1 | 31 | |||
Oklahoma | 38 | 4 | 42 | Semi-closed primary | 14 | 1 | 15 | 20 | 1 | 21 | |||
Tennessee | 67 | 8 | 75 | Open primary | 39 | 6 | 45 | 20 | 0 | 20 | |||
Texas | 222 | 29 | 251 | Open primary | 120 | 17 | 137 | 42 | 0 | 42 | |||
Vermont | 16 | 10 | 26 | Open primary | – | 4 | 4 | 16 | 3 | 19 | |||
Virginia | 95 | 14 | 109 | Open primary | 61 | 11 | 72 | 32 | 0 | 32 | |||
March 5 | Kansas | 33 | 4 | 37 | Closed caucus | – | 1 | 1 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
Louisiana | 51 | 8 | 59 | Closed primary | – | 6 | 6 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
Nebraska | 25 | 5 | 30 | Closed caucus | – | 3 | 3 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
March 6 | Maine | 25 | 5 | 30 | Closed caucus | – | 3 | 3 | – | 1 | 1 | ||
March 8 | Michigan | 130 | 17 | 147 | Open primary | – | 10 | 10 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
Mississippi | 36 | 5 | 41 | Open primary | – | 3 | 3 | – | 1 | 1 | |||
March 12 | Northern Mariana Islands | 6 | 5 | 11 | Caucus | – | 1 | 1 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
March 15 | Florida | 214 | 32 | 246 | Closed primary | – | 17 | 17 | – | 1 | 1 | ||
Illinois | 156 | 26 | 182 | Open primary | – | 20 | 20 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
Missouri | 71 | 13 | 84 | Open primary | – | 12 | 12 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
North Carolina | 107 | 14 | 121 | Semi-closed primary | – | 8 | 8 | – | 1 | 1 | |||
Ohio | 143 | 17 | 160 | Semi-open primary | – | 12 | 12 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
March 22 | Arizona | 75 | 10 | 85 | Closed primary | – | 5 | 5 | – | 1 | 1 | ||
Idaho | 23 | 4 | 27 | Open caucus | – | 1 | 1 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
Utah | 33 | 4 | 37 | Semi-open caucus | – | 2 | 2 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
March 26 | Alaska | 16 | 4 | 20 | Closed caucus | – | 0 | 0 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
Hawaii | 25 | 10 | 35 | Closed caucus | – | 5 | 5 | – | 1 | 1 | |||
Washington[366] | 101 | 17 | 118 | Open caucus | – | 10 | 10 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
April 5 | Wisconsin | 86 | 10 | 96 | Open primary | – | 5 | 5 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
April 9 | Wyoming | 14 | 4 | 18 | Closed caucus | – | 4 | 4 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
April 19 | New York | 247 | 44 | 291 | Closed primary | – | 34 | 34 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
April 26 | Connecticut | 55 | 16 | 71 | Closed primary | – | 14 | 14 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
Delaware | 21 | 10 | 31 | Closed primary | – | 6 | 6 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
Maryland | 95 | 23 | 118 | Closed primary | – | 14 | 14 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
Pennsylvania | 189 | 21 | 210 | Closed primary | – | 16 | 16 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
Rhode Island | 24 | 9 | 33 | Semi-closed primary | – | 7 | 7 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
May 3 | Indiana | 83 | 9 | 92 | Open primary | – | 7 | 7 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
May 7 | Guam | 7 | 5 | 12 | Closed caucus | – | 2 | 2 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
May 10 | West Virginia | 29 | 8 | 37 | Semi-closed primary | – | 5 | 5 | – | 1 | 1 | ||
May 17 | Kentucky | 55 | 5 | 60 | Closed primary | – | 1 | 1 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
Oregon | 61 | 13 | 74 | Closed primary | – | 5 | 5 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
June 4 | Virgin Islands | 7 | 5 | 12 | Closed caucus | – | 1 | 1 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
June 5 | Puerto Rico | 60 | 7 | 67 | Open primary | – | 3 | 3 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
June 7 | California | 475 | 73 | 548 | Semi-closed primary | – | 51 | 51 | – | 0 | 0 | ||
Montana | 21 | 6 | 27 | Open primary | – | 1 | 1 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
New Jersey | 126 | 16 | 142 | Closed primary | – | 9 | 9 | – | 2 | 2 | |||
New Mexico | 34 | 9 | 43 | Closed primary | – | 5 | 5 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
North Dakota | 18 | 5 | 23 | Open primary | – | 1 | 1 | – | 1 | 1 | |||
South Dakota | 20 | 5 | 25 | Semi-open primary | – | 1 | 1 | – | 0 | 0 | |||
June 14 | District of Columbia | 20 | 26 | 46 | Closed primary | – | 18 | 18 | – | 2 | 2 | ||
Total | 4,051 | 712[d] | 4763 | 527 | 457 | 984 | 333 | 22 | 347 |
See also
- Nationwide opinion polling for the Democratic Party 2016 presidential primaries
- Statewide opinion polling for the Democratic Party 2016 presidential primaries
- Results of the Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2016
- Democratic Party presidential candidates, 2016
- Democratic Party presidential debates, 2016
- 2016 Democratic National Convention
- Democratic Party presidential primaries
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- ^ "Elizabeth Warren Endorses Hillary Clinton on Rachel Maddow Show". NBC News. June 9, 2016.
- ^ Evancie, Angela (February 19, 2016). "Vermont Rep. Peter Welch Comes Out For Bernie Sanders". Vermont Public Radio. Retrieved February 19, 2016.
- ^ "Ohio Superdelegates Support Clinton, With Few Holdouts". wyso.org. March 10, 2016. Retrieved April 8, 2016.
- ^ JT Aregood (January 4, 2016). "Wisniewski Endorses Sanders for President". Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ^ "They back Hillary, but are careful to praise Bernie". ctmirror.org. April 5, 2016. Retrieved April 8, 2016.
- ^ "Hillary Clinton's Handling of Email Issue Frustrates Democratic Leaders". The New York Times. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ^ "Itemized Receipts". Federal Election Commission. Retrieved February 11, 2016.
- ^ "De Blasio's Hillary diss leaves Democrats, Clintons fuming". New York Post. April 14, 2015. Retrieved January 26, 2016.
- ^ "2016 Presidential Primaries, Caucuses, and Conventions Major Events Chronologically". The Green Papers.
- ^ "Democratic Detailed Delegate Allocation — 2016". The Green Papers.
- ^ "Who's Winning the Presidential Delegate Count?". Bloomberg.
- ^ "2016 Primary Calendar and Results". The New York Times. February 4, 2016. Retrieved February 5, 2016.
- ^ "Iowa Democratic Delegation 2016". The Green Papers.
- ^ "New Hapshire Democratic Delegation 2016". The Green Papers.
- ^ "Nevada Democratic Delegation 2016". The Green Papers.
- ^ "Washington State Democrats - Press Guide - 2016 Caucus and Convention Cycle" (PDF). Retrieved February 5, 2016.
Notes
- ^ According to popular vote or delegate count; see below for detail
- ^ a b c d e f Pelosi Club:[99] this superdelegate is committed to voting for the eventual leader in pledged delegates
- ^ Differences between types:
- Open: Individuals can vote regardless of their registered party affiliation.
- Closed: One must be registered as a Democrat to vote in this election.
- Semi-open: As long as one is not registered as a Republican, one can vote in this election.
- Semi-closed: One must be registered as either a Democrat or undeclared to vote in this election.
- ^ Does not include 3 delegates to be assigned prior to convention per party bylaws and an additional vacant ex officio delegate seat
External links
- Democratic Convention Watch
- Green papers for 2016 primaries, caucuses, and conventions
- Full Transcript: Democratic Presidential Debate October 14, 2015
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