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List of tram and light rail transit systems

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by IJBall (talk | contribs) at 05:52, 12 August 2017 (Reverted good faith edits by 122.107.155.24 (talk): As per article lede - only currently operational systems are listed. (TW)). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

The following is a list of cities that have current tram/streetcar (including heritage trams/heritage streetcars), or light rail systems as part of their regular public transit systems.[1] In other words, this list only includes systems which operate year-round and provide actual transit service, not ones that are primarily tourist services, are seasonal-only, or are excursion-type tram operations.

Only currently operational tram and LRT systems are included in this listing – tram and LRT systems that have "suspended operation" or are presently under construction are excluded.

Legend

Location
Primary city served by the tram/streetcar or light rail system.
Country
Sovereign state in which the tram/streetcar or light rail system is located.
Relevant Wikipedia article
The corresponding general article on the topic, such as "Trams in [city]", or the most common English name of the system for systems with articles titled by name rather than by topic description.
Year opened
The year the system opened for passenger service. For older systems, this may refer to horsecar service for those systems continuously in operation since their horsecar era.
Stations
The number of stations in the network, as quoted by the system's operator.
System length
The system length of a tram/streetcar or light rail network is the sum of the lengths of all routes in the rail network in kilometers (or miles). Each section of track is counted only once, regardless of how many lines pass over it, and regardless of whether it is single-track or multi-track, single carriageway or dual carriageway.
Type
Defines whether the system in question is a tram/streetcar system or a light rail transit system (or, in a few cases, whether the system is a heritage streetcar system).

Africa

Location Country Relevant Wikipedia article Year opened Type
Algiers[note 1]  Algeria Algiers tramway[2] 2011[2] Tram
Constantine  Algeria Constantine tramway 2013[3] Tram
Oran  Algeria Oran tramway 2013[4] Tram
Alexandria  Egypt Trams in Alexandria 1863[5] Tram
Addis Ababa  Ethiopia Addis Ababa Light Rail 2015[6] Light rail
RabatSalé  Morocco Rabat-Salé tramway[7] 2011[7] Tram
Casablanca  Morocco Casablanca tramway 2012[8] Tram
Tunis  Tunisia Métro léger de Tunis 1985[9] Light rail

See also

Asia

Note: All systems in Russia, including those in Asia, are listed together, for convenience, in the Europe section of this article.

Location Country Relevant Wikipedia article Year opened Type
Anren  China Anren Tram 2011 Heritage tram
Beijing[note 1]  China Beijing Tram 1924 Heritage tram
Changchun  China Changchun Tram[11] 1941 Tram
Changchun Light Rail Transit[11] 2002[11] Light rail
Dalian[note 1]  China Trams in Dalian[12] 1909 Tram
Guangzhou[note 1]  China Haizhu Tram[13] 2014 Tram
Hong Kong[note 1]  China Hong Kong Tramways[14] 1904[14] Tram
Light Rail[15] 1988[15] Light rail
Huai'an  China Huai'an Tram 2015 Tram
Nanjing[note 1]  China Nanjing Tram 2014 Tram
Qingdao[note 1]  China Qingdao Tram 2016[16] Tram
Shanghai[note 1]  China Zhangjiang Tram[note 2] 2010 Translohr
Shenyang[note 1]  China Shenyang Modern Tram 2013 Tram
Suzhou[note 1]  China Suzhou Tram 2014[17] Tram
Tianjin[note 1]  China TEDA Modern Guided Rail Tram[18][note 3] 2007 Translohr
Zhuhai  China Trams in Zhuhai 2017 Tram
Kolkata[note 1]  India Trams in Kolkata 1873[19] Tram
Jerusalem  Israel Jerusalem Light Rail[20] 2011[21] Light rail
Fukui  Japan Fukui Railway[22] 1945 Interurban streetcar
Hakodate  Japan Hakodate City Transportation Bureau[23] 1913 Tram
Hiroshima  Japan Hiroshima Electric Railway[24] 1912[25] Tram
Kagoshima  Japan Kagoshima City Transportation Bureau 1912 Tram
Kamakura, Fujisawa  Japan Enoshima Electric Railway 1900 Light rail
Kitakyūshū  Japan Chikuhō Electric Railroad 1956 Light rail
Kōchi  Japan Tosaden Kōtsū 1904 Tram
Kumamoto  Japan Kumamoto City Transportation Bureau 1924 Tram
Kyoto[note 1]  Japan Keifuku Electric Railroad 1910 Light rail
Matsuyama  Japan Iyo Railway 1911 Tram
Nagasaki  Japan Nagasaki Electric Tramway 1915 Tram
Okayama  Japan Okayama Electric Tramway 1912 Tram
Osaka,[note 1] Sakai  Japan Hankai Electric Tramway 1910 Light rail
Ōtsu, Kyoto  Japan Keishin Line, Keihan Ishiyama Sakamoto Line operated by Keihan Electric Railway 1912 Interurban streetcar
Sapporo[note 1]  Japan Sapporo Streetcar 1918 Tram
Takaoka, Imizu  Japan Man'yōsen Corporation 1948 Tram
Tokyo[note 1]  Japan Toden Arakawa Line 1913 Tram
Tōkyū Setagaya Line 1925 Light rail
Toyama  Japan Toyama Light Rail[26] 2006 Light rail
Toyama tram lines 1913 Tram
Toyohashi  Japan Toyohashi tramway 1925 Tram
Oskemen  Kazakhstan Trams in Oskemen[27] 1959 Tram
Pavlodar  Kazakhstan Public transportation in Pavlodar[28] 1965 Tram
Temirtau  Kazakhstan Trams in Temirtau[29] 1959 Tram
Yangon  Myanmar Yangon Tram 2016[30] Tram
Chongjin  North Korea Chongjin trams 1999 Tram
Pyongyang[note 1]  North Korea Pyongyang tram system 1991 Tram
Manila  Philippines Line 1 1984 Light rail/Rapid transit
Manila  Philippines Line 3 1999 Light rail/Rapid transit
Singapore  Singapore Light Rail Transit (Singapore) 1999 Light rail
Kaohsiung  Taiwan Circular Line (KMRT) 2016 Light rail
Antalya  Turkey Rail in Antalya: Antalya trams[31] 1999 Tram
Rail in Antalya: Antalya Light Rail[31] 2009 Light rail
Bursa[note 1]  Turkey Trams in Bursa 2011[32] Tram, Heritage tram
Eskişehir  Turkey EsTram 2004 Tram
Gaziantep  Turkey Trams in Gaziantep 2010 Tram
Istanbul[note 1]  Turkey Istanbul modern tramways[note 4] 1992 Tram
Istanbul nostalgic tramways[note 5] 1990/2003 Heritage tram
Kayseri  Turkey Kayseray[33] 2009 Light rail
Konya  Turkey Trams in Konya 1991 Tram
Samsun  Turkey Transport in Samsun 2010[34] Tram
Dubai[note 1]  United Arab Emirates Dubai Tram 2014[35] Tram
Samarkand  Uzbekistan Trams in Samarkand 2017[36] Tram

Europe

Note: All systems in Turkey, including those in Europe, are listed together, for convenience, in the Asia section of this article.

Location Country Relevant Wikipedia article Year opened Stations System length Type
Gmunden  Austria Gmunden Tramway 1894 8 2.3 km (1.4 mi) Tram/Heritage tramway
Graz  Austria Trams in Graz 1878 165 59.8 km (37.2 mi)[37] Tram
Innsbruck  Austria Trams in Innsbruck 1891 40 19.5 km (12.1 mi) Tram
Linz  Austria Trams in Linz, Linz–Pöstlingberg 1880 59 26.8 km (16.7 mi) Tram
Vienna[note 1]  Austria Trams in Vienna 1897 1071[38] 176.9 km (109.9 mi)[38] Tram
Wiener Lokalbahn 1873 36 30.4 km (18.9 mi) Tram-train
Mazyr  Belarus Trams in Mazyr 1988 19.6 km (12.2 mi) Tram
Minsk[note 1]  Belarus Local transport in Minsk 1892 62.8 km (39.0 mi) Tram
Navapolatsk  Belarus Trams in Navapolatsk 1974 11 km (6.8 mi) Tram
Vitebsk  Belarus Trams in Vitebsk 1898 115 36 km (22 mi) Tram
Antwerp  Belgium Trams in Antwerp 1873 72 km (45 mi) Tram
Belgian coast  Belgium Coast Tram (Belgium) 1885 67 68 km (42 mi) Interurban tramway
Brussels[note 1]  Belgium Trams in Brussels 1869[39] 291 138.9 km (86.3 mi)[40] Tram, Heritage tram
Charleroi  Belgium Charleroi Metro
(was: Charleroi Premetro)
1976 48 33 km (21 mi) Light rail
Ghent  Belgium Trams in Ghent 1874 30 km (19 mi) Tram
Sarajevo  Bosnia-Herzegovina Trams in Sarajevo 1884[41] 22.9 km (14.2 mi)[41] Tram
Sofia[note 1]  Bulgaria Trams in Sofia 1901[42] 165 154 km (96 mi)[42] Tram
Brno  Czech Republic Trams in Brno 1869[43] 70 km (43 mi)[44] Tram
Liberec  Czech Republic Liberec–Jablonec tramway 1897 21.5 km (13.4 mi) Tram
MostLitvínov  Czech Republic Trams in Most and Litvínov 1901 Tram
Olomouc  Czech Republic Trams in Olomouc 1899 32 13.6 km (8.5 mi) Tram
Ostrava  Czech Republic Trams in Ostrava 1894[45] 100[46] 65.7 km (40.8 mi)[46] Tram
Plzeň  Czech Republic Trams in Pilsen 1899 20.4 km (12.7 mi) Tram
Prague[note 1]  Czech Republic Trams in Prague 1891[47] 629[48] 142.4 km (88.5 mi)[49] Tram
Osijek  Croatia Trams in Osijek 1884 40 12 km (7.5 mi) Tram
Zagreb  Croatia Trams in Zagreb 1891[50] 256[51] 54.2 km (33.7 mi)[51] Tram
Tallinn  Estonia Trams in Tallinn[52] 1888[52] 39 km (24 mi) Tram
Helsinki[note 1]  Finland Trams in Helsinki 1891[53] 266[54] 96 km (60 mi)[55] Tram
Angers  France Angers tramway 2011 25 12.3 km (7.6 mi) Tram
Besançon  France Trams in Besançon 2014 31 14.5 km (9.0 mi) Tram
Bordeaux  France Bordeaux tramway 2003 90[56] 43.9 km (27.3 mi)[56] Tram
Brest  France Brest tramway 2012 28 14.3 km (8.9 mi) Tram
Caen  France Caen Guided Light Transit[note 6] 2002 34 15.7 km (9.8 mi) TVR
Clermont-Ferrand  France Clermont-Ferrand tramway 2006 31 14.2 km (8.8 mi) Translohr
Dijon  France Dijon tramway 2012 35 19 km (12 mi) Tram
Grenoble  France Grenoble tramway 1987 63 29.6 km (18.4 mi) Tram
Le Havre  France Le Havre tramway 2012 23 13 km (8.1 mi) Tram
Le Mans  France Le Mans tramway 2007 29 15.4 km (9.6 mi) Tram
Lille[note 1]
(to Roubaix & Tourcoing)
 France Lille tramway 1909 36 22 km (14 mi) Tram
Lyon[note 1]  France Lyon tramway 2001[57] 80[57] 53.3 km (33.1 mi)[57] Tram
Lyon[note 1]  France Rhônexpress (airport commuter) 2010 4[58] 22 km (14 mi)[58] Tram/Interurban
Marseille[note 1]  France Marseille tramway 2007[59] 28[59] 11.5 km (7.1 mi)[59] Tram
Montpellier  France Montpellier tramway 2000 84[60] 56 km (35 mi)[60] Tram
Mulhouse  France Mulhouse tramway 2006 29 16.2 km (10.1 mi) Tram
Nancy  France Nancy Guided Light Transit[note 6] 2000 28 11.1 km (6.9 mi) TVR
Nantes  France Nantes tramway 1985 82 42 km (26 mi)[61] Tram
Nice  France Nice tramway 2007 21 8.7 km (5.4 mi) Tram
Orléans  France Orléans tramway 2000 49 29.3 km (18.2 mi) Tram
Paris[note 1]  France Tramways in Île-de-France 1992[62] 186[62][63][64] 105 km (65 mi)[62][63][64] Tram, Translohr, Tram-train
Reims  France Reims tramway 2011 23 11.2 km (7.0 mi) Tram
Rouen  France Rouen tramway 1994 31 15.1 km (9.4 mi) Tram
Saint-Etienne  France Saint-Étienne tramway 1881 38 11.7 km (7.3 mi) Tram
Strasbourg  France Strasbourg tramway 1994 67[65] 55.5 km (34.5 mi)[66] Tram
Toulouse[note 1]  France Toulouse tramway 2010[67] 18[67] 11 km (6.8 mi)[67] Tram
Tours  France Tours tramway 2013 29 15 km (9.3 mi) Tram
Valenciennes  France Valenciennes tramway 2006 28 18.3 km (11.4 mi) Tram
Augsburg  Germany Trams in Augsburg 1881 45.4 km (28.2 mi) Straßenbahn
Bad Schandau  Germany Kirnitzschtal tramway 1898 13 7.9 km (4.9 mi) Straßenbahn
Berlin[note 1]  Germany Trams in Berlin 1865[68] 800 (about)[68] 190 km (120 mi)[68] Straßenbahn
Bielefeld  Germany Bielefeld Stadtbahn 1991 (converted from a street running (Straßenbahn))[69] 62[69] 36.9 km (22.9 mi)[69] Stadtbahn
Bochum, Herne[note 7]  Germany Bochum Stadtbahn 1989 (converted from a street running) 21 Stadtbahn
Bochum, Herne[note 8]  Germany Trams in Bochum/Gelsenkirchen 1894 208 Straßenbahn
Bonn  Germany Bonn Stadtbahn 1975 (converted from a street running) 81[70] 95.8 km (59.5 mi)[70] Stadtbahn
Bonn  Germany Trams in Bonn 1891 29.5 km (18.3 mi)[70] Straßenbahn
Braunschweig  Germany Trams in Braunschweig 1879 83 39.5 km (24.5 mi) Straßenbahn
Bremen  Germany Trams in Bremen 1876[71] 114.6 km (71.2 mi)[72] Straßenbahn
Cologne/Bonn  Germany Cologne Stadtbahn 1968 (converted from a street running) 222 194.4 km (120.8 mi)[73] Stadtbahn
Cottbus  Germany Trams in Cottbus 1903 20.1 km (12.5 mi) Straßenbahn
Darmstadt  Germany Trams in Darmstadt 1886 76 42 km (26 mi)[74] Straßenbahn
Dortmund[note 7]  Germany Dortmund Stadtbahn 1976 (converted from a street running) 125 75.0 km (46.6 mi)[75] Stadtbahn
Dresden  Germany Trams in Dresden 1872[76] 154[77] 132.7 km (82.5 mi)[77] Straßenbahn
Duisburg[note 8]  Germany Trams in Duisburg 1881 76 43.7 km (27.2 mi) Straßenbahn
Düsseldorf[note 7]  Germany Düsseldorf Stadtbahn 1988 (converted from a street running) 99[78] 68.5 km (42.6 mi)[78] Stadtbahn
Düsseldorf[note 8]  Germany Trams in Düsseldorf 1876 178[78] 78.0 km (48.5 mi)[78] Straßenbahn
Erfurt  Germany Erfurt Stadtbahn 1997 (converted from a street running)[79] Stadtbahn
Essen[note 7]  Germany Essen Stadtbahn 1977 (converted from a street running)[80] 19.6 km (12.2 mi)[80] Stadtbahn
Essen[note 8]  Germany Trams in Essen 1893[80] 52.4 km (32.6 mi)[80] Straßenbahn
Frankfurt am Main  Germany Frankfurt U-Bahn 1968 (converted from a street running)[81] 86[82] 64.9 km (40.3 mi)[82] Rapid transit/Stadtbahn
Frankfurt am Main  Germany Trams in Frankfurt am Main 1872[83] 136[82] 67.3 km (41.8 mi)[82] Straßenbahn
Frankfurt (Oder)  Germany Trams in Frankfurt (Oder) 1898 73 19.5 km (12.1 mi) Straßenbahn
Freiburg im Breisgau  Germany Trams in Freiburg im Breisgau 1901 64 28 km (17 mi) Straßenbahn
Gotha  Germany Trams in Gotha 1894 30 25 km (16 mi) Straßenbahn
Halle  Germany Trams in Halle (Saale) 1882[84] 87.6 km (54.4 mi)[85] Straßenbahn
Hanover  Germany Hanover Stadtbahn 1975 (converted from a street running)[86] 196[86] 121 km (75 mi)[86] Stadtbahn
Jena  Germany Trams in Jena 1901 48 23.7 km (14.7 mi) Straßenbahn
Karlsruhe (& Baden-Baden, Heilbronn, Pforzheim)  Germany Karlsruhe Stadtbahn
(see also: Karlsruhe model)
1992[87] 190[88] 262.4 km (163.0 mi)[89] Stadtbahn
Karlsruhe  Germany Trams in Karlsruhe 1877 71.5 km (44.4 mi)[90] Straßenbahn
Kassel  Germany Trams in Kassel 1877 127 93.3 km (58.0 mi)[91] Straßenbahn
Kassel  Germany Kassel RegioTram[92] 2007 184 km (114 mi)[92] Stadtbahn
Krefeld[note 8]  Germany Trams in Krefeld 1883 Straßenbahn
Leipzig  Germany Trams in Leipzig 1872 510 148.3 km (92.1 mi) Straßenbahn
Magdeburg  Germany Trams in Magdeburg 1877 131 Straßenbahn
Mainz  Germany Trams in Mainz 1883 42 42 km (26 mi) Straßenbahn
Mannheim/Ludwigshafen  Germany Trams in Mannheim/Ludwigshafen 1878 61 km (38 mi) Straßenbahn
Mülheim/Oberhausen[note 8]  Germany Trams in Mülheim/Oberhausen 1897 32 km (20 mi) Straßenbahn
Munich[note 1]  Germany Trams in Munich 1876[93] 165[93] 79 km (49 mi)[93] Straßenbahn
Nuremberg[note 1]  Germany Trams in Nuremberg 1881[94] 74[95] 33 km (21 mi)[95] Straßenbahn
Plauen  Germany Trams in Plauen 1894 40 30.1 km (18.7 mi) Straßenbahn
Potsdam  Germany Trams in Potsdam 1880 127 28.9 km (18.0 mi) Straßenbahn
Rostock  Germany Trams in Rostock 1881 64 35.6 km (22.1 mi) Straßenbahn
Saarbrücken  Germany Saarbahn 1997 (converted from a street running)[96] 34[97] 33.6 km (20.9 mi)[96] Stadtbahn
Schwerin  Germany Trams in Schwerin 1908 37 21 km (13 mi) Straßenbahn
Strausberg  Germany Strausberg Railway 1893 10 6.2 km (3.9 mi) Straßenbahn
Stuttgart  Germany Stuttgart Stadtbahn 1985 (converted from a street running)[98] 200[99] 128 km (80 mi)[99] Stadtbahn
Ulm  Germany Trams in Ulm 1897 23 10.2 km (6.3 mi) Straßenbahn
Würzburg  Germany Trams in Würzburg 1892 46 19.7 km (12.2 mi) Straßenbahn
Zwickau  Germany Trams in Zwickau 1894 40 18.5 km (11.5 mi) Straßenbahn
Athens[note 1]  Greece Athens tram 2004[100] 48[100] 27 km (17 mi)[101] Tram
Budapest[note 1]  Hungary Trams in Budapest 1866[102] 627[103] 156.9 km (97.5 mi)[103] Tram
Debrecen  Hungary Trams in Debrecen 1911 13 4.4 km (2.7 mi) Tram
Miskolc  Hungary Trams in Miskolc 1897 22 11.5 km (7.1 mi) Tram
Szeged  Hungary Trams in Szeged 1908 49 16.5 km (10.3 mi) Tram
Dublin  Ireland Luas 2004 54 38.2 km (23.7 mi) Tram/Light rail
Bergamo  Italy Bergamo–Albino light rail 2009 16 12.5 km (7.8 mi) Light rail
Cagliari  Italy Cagliari light rail 2008 9 12 km (7.5 mi) Light rail
Florence  Italy Trams in Florence 2010 14 7.6 km (4.7 mi) Tram
Messina  Italy Trams in Messina 2003 18 7.7 km (4.8 mi) Tram
Mestre  Italy Trams in Mestre 2010 18 6.3 km (3.9 mi) Translohr
Milan[note 1]  Italy Trams in Milan 1881 170 km (110 mi) Tram
Naples[note 1]  Italy Trams in Naples 1875 11.8 km (7.3 mi) Tram
Padua  Italy Trams in Padua 2007 25 10.4 km (6.5 mi) Translohr
Palermo  Italy Trams in Palermo 2015[104] 44 17.7 km (11.0 mi) Tram
Rome[note 1]  Italy Trams in Rome 1877 192 39 km (24 mi) Tram
Sassari  Italy Trams in Sassari 2006 8 4.3 km (2.7 mi) Tram
Turin[note 1]  Italy Trams in Turin 1871 58 km (36 mi) Tram
Trieste  Italy Trieste–Opicina tramway 1902 13 5.2 km (3.2 mi) Tram/Funicular Hybrid
Daugavpils  Latvia Daugavpils Tramway 1946 42 25 km (16 mi) Tram
Liepaja  Latvia Liepājas tramvajs 1899 14 6.9 km (4.3 mi) Tram
Riga  Latvia Trams in Riga[105] 1901[105] 227 182 km (113 mi) Tram
Amsterdam[note 1]  Netherlands Amsterdam Metro's
Amstelveen Line (Line 51) (LRT)
1990[106] 29 19.5 km (12.1 mi) Light rail
Amsterdam[note 1]  Netherlands Trams in Amsterdam 1875[107] 80.5 km (50.0 mi)[108] Tram
Rotterdam[note 1]  Netherlands Trams in Rotterdam 1878[109] 75 km (47 mi) Tram
The Hague  Netherlands Trams in The Hague 1864[110] 241[111] 105 km (65 mi) Tram
Utrecht  Netherlands Utrecht sneltram 1983 25 10.5 km (6.5 mi) Tram
Bergen  Norway Bergen Light Rail 2010 20 13.4 km (8.3 mi) Light rail
Oslo[note 1]  Norway Trams in Oslo 1875 99 131.4 km (81.6 mi) Tram
Trondheim  Norway Trondheim Tramway 1901 21 8.8 km (5.5 mi) Tram
Bydgoszcz  Poland Trams in Bydgoszcz 1888 61 29.1 km (18.1 mi) Tram
Częstochowa  Poland Trams in Częstochowa 1959 32 14.7 km (9.1 mi) Tram
Elbląg  Poland Trams in Elbląg 1895 35 15 km (9.3 mi) Tram
Gdańsk  Poland Trams in Gdańsk 1873 211 52.2 km (32.4 mi) Tram
Gorzów Wielkopolski  Poland Trams in Gorzów Wielkopolski 1899 28 25 km (16 mi) Tram
Grudziądz  Poland Trams in Grudziądz 1896 20 9 km (5.6 mi) Tram
Katowice and the Upper Silesian Industrial Region  Poland Silesian Interurbans 1898 323 Tram
Kraków  Poland Trams in Kraków 1903 358 85 km (53 mi) Tram
Kraków  Poland Kraków Fast Tram 2008 14 km (8.7 mi) Tram
Łódź  Poland Trams in Łódź 1898 230 141 km (88 mi) Tram
Olsztyn  Poland Trams in Olsztyn 2015[112][113] 20[112][113] 11 km (6.8 mi)[112] Tram
Poznań  Poland Poznań Fast Tram 1997 6 6.1 km (3.8 mi) Light rail/Tram
Poznań  Poland Trams in Poznań 1898 65.6 km (40.8 mi) Tram
Szczecin  Poland Trams in Szczecin 1879 95 60 km (37 mi) Tram
Toruń  Poland Trams in Toruń 1891 44 22 km (14 mi) Tram
Warsaw[note 1]  Poland Trams in Warsaw 1908 124 km (77 mi)[114] Tram
Wrocław  Poland Trams in Wrocław 1877 382 84 km (52 mi) Tram
Almada-Seixal  Portugal Metro Transportes do Sul 2007 19 13.5 km (8.4 mi) Light rail
Lisbon[note 1]  Portugal Trams in Lisbon 1901 84 48 km (30 mi) Tram
Porto  Portugal Porto Metro 2002 81 70 km (43 mi) Light rail
Porto  Portugal Trams in Porto 1895 14 km (8.7 mi) Heritage streetcar
Sintra  Portugal Trams in Sintra[115] 1904 8 12.7 km (7.9 mi) Heritage streetcar
Arad  Romania Transport in Arad [de; ro] 1946 64 48 km (30 mi) Tram
Botoșani  Romania Trams in Botoșani 1991 15 8 km (5.0 mi) Tram
Brăila  Romania Transport in Brăila 1900 36 22.7 km (14.1 mi) Tram
Bucharest[note 1]  Romania Bucharest Light rail (RATB[116]) 2002 10 Light rail
Bucharest[note 1]  Romania Trams in Bucharest (RATB[117]) 1871[117] 785 143 km (89 mi) Tram
Cluj-Napoca  Romania Trams in Cluj 1987 19 13 km (8.1 mi) Tram
Craiova  Romania Craiova trams 1984 19 16.7 km (10.4 mi) Tram
Galați  Romania Public transport in Galați 1900 37 20.4 km (12.7 mi) Tram
Iași  Romania Public transport in Iași (RATP Iași) 1900 56 76 km (47 mi) Tram
Oradea  Romania Oradea trams (OTP) 1906 37 37.1 km (23.1 mi) Tram
Ploiești  Romania Transportation in Ploiești 1987 25 10.3 km (6.4 mi) Tram
Timișoara  Romania Transport in Timișoara (RATT) 1869[118] 85 37.5 km (23.3 mi) Tram
Achinsk  Russia Transportation in Achinsk 1967 Tram
Angarsk  Russia Transportation in Angarsk 1953 Tram
Barnaul  Russia Transportation in Barnaul 1948 Tram
Biysk  Russia Trams in Biysk 1960 Tram
Chelyabinsk  Russia Transportation in Chelyabinsk 1932 Tram
Cherepovets  Russia Trams in Cherepovets 1956 Tram
Irkutsk  Russia Transportation in Irkutsk 1947 Tram
Izhevsk  Russia Trams in Izhevsk 1935 75.5 km (46.9 mi) Tram
Kaliningrad  Russia Transportation in Kaliningrad 1881 Tram
Kazan[note 1]  Russia Public transit in Kazan 1899 Tram
Kemerovo  Russia Trams in Kemerovo 1940 Tram
Khabarovsk  Russia Trams in Khabarovsk 1956 Tram
Kolomna  Russia Public transportation in Kolomna 1948 Tram
Komsomolsk-on-Amur  Russia Trams in Komsomolsk-on-Amur 1957 Tram
Krasnoarmeysk  Russia Trams in Krasnoarmeysk 1958 Tram
Krasnodar  Russia Transportation in Krasnodar 1900 Tram
Krasnoturinsk  Russia Trams in Krasnoturinsk 1954 Tram
Krasnoyarsk  Russia Trams in Krasnoyarsk 1958 Tram
Kursk  Russia Transportation in Kursk 1898 Tram
Lipetsk  Russia Transport in Lipetsk 1947 Tram
Magnitogorsk  Russia Transportation in Magnitogorsk 1935 Tram
Moscow[note 1]  Russia Trams in Moscow 1872 181 km (112 mi) Tram
Naberezhnye Chelny  Russia Public transport in Naberezhnye Chelny 1973 Tram
Nizhnekamsk  Russia Trams in Nizhnekamsk 1967 Tram
Nizhny Tagil  Russia Trams in Nizhny Tagil 1937 Tram
Nizhny Novgorod[note 1]  Russia Public transportation in Nizhny Novgorod 1896 Tram
Novocherkassk  Russia Trams in Novocherkassk 1954 Tram
Novokuznetsk  Russia Transportation in Novokuznetsk 1933 Tram
Novosibirsk[note 1]  Russia Trams in Novosibirsk 1934 Tram
Novotroitsk  Russia Novotroitsk culture 1956 Tram
Omsk  Russia Transportation in Omsk 1936 Tram
Orsk  Russia Trams in Orsk 1948 Tram
Osinniki  Russia Trams in Osinniki 1969 Tram
Perm  Russia Transportation in Perm 1929 Tram
Prokopyevsk  Russia Trams in Prokopyevsk 1936 Tram
Pyatigorsk  Russia Trams in Pyatigorsk 1904 Tram
Rostov-on-Don  Russia Public transport in Rostov-on-Don 1902 Tram
St. Petersburg[note 1]  Russia Trams in Saint Petersburg 1902 205.5 km (127.7 mi)[119] Tram
Salavat  Russia Trams in Salavat 1957 Tram
Samara[note 1]  Russia Transportation in Samara 1915 Tram
Saratov  Russia Trams in Saratov 1908 Tram
Smolensk  Russia Transportation in Smolensk 1901 Tram
Stary Oskol  Russia Trams in Stary Oskol 1981 Tram
Taganrog  Russia Trams in Taganrog 1932 Tram
Tomsk  Russia Public transportation in Tomsk 1949 Tram
Tula  Russia Transportation in Tula 1927 Tram
Tver  Russia Transportation in Tver 1901 Tram
Ufa  Russia Transportation in Ufa 1937 Tram
Ulan-Ude  Russia Transportation in Ulan-Ude 1958 Tram
Ulyanovsk  Russia Transportation in Ulyanovsk 1954 Tram
Usolye-Sibirskoye  Russia Infrastructure in Usolye-Sibirskoye 1967 Tram
Ust-Ilimsk  Russia Infrastructure in Ust-Ilimsk 1988 Tram
Vladikavkaz  Russia Transportation in Vladikavkaz 1904 Tram
Vladivostok  Russia Urban transportation in Vladivostok 1912 Tram
Volchansk  Russia Trams in Volchansk[note 9] 1951 7.9 km (4.9 mi) Tram
Volgograd  Russia Volgograd Metrotram 1984 22 17.3 km (10.7 mi) Tram
Volgograd  Russia Transportation in Volgograd 1913 Tram
Volzhsky  Russia Trams in Volzhsky 1963 Tram
Yaroslavl  Russia Public transportation in Yaroslavl 1900 Tram
Yekaterinburg[note 1]  Russia Transportation in Yekaterinburg 1929 Tram
Zlatoust  Russia Trams in Zlatoust 1934 18 km (11 mi) Tram
Belgrade  Serbia Trams in Belgrade 1892 43.5 km (27.0 mi) Tram
Bratislava  Slovakia Public transport in Bratislava 1895 152 39.6 km (24.6 mi) Tram
Košice  Slovakia Public transport in Košice 1914 48 46 km (29 mi) Tram
Poprad-Štrbské pleso & Starý Smokovec-Tatranská Lomnica  Slovakia Tatra Electric Railway 1911 22 35 km (22 mi) Light rail(?)
Trenčianske Teplice  Slovakia Trenčianske Teplice Electric Railway 1909 5.9 km (3.7 mi) Heritage railway
Alicante  Spain Alicante Tram 1999 59 141.2 km (87.7 mi) Tram/Tram-train
Barcelona[note 1]  Spain Trams in Barcelona 1872 61 30.4 km (18.9 mi) Tram & heritage tramway
Bilbao / Vitoria-Gasteiz[note 1]  Spain Euskotren Tranbia 1998 30 12 km (7.5 mi) Tram
Madrid[note 1]  Spain Metro Ligero 2007 36 27.8 km (17.3 mi) Light rail
Murcia  Spain Transportation in Murcia 2011 28 18 km (11 mi) Tram
Parla  Spain Parla Tram 2007 15 8.3 km (5.2 mi) Tram
Santa Cruz de Tenerife  Spain Tenerife Tram 2007 27 15.1 km (9.4 mi) Tram
Seville[note 1]  Spain MetroCentro (Seville) 2007 5 2.2 km (1.4 mi) Tram
Sóller, Mallorca  Spain Tranvía de Sóller 1913 2 4.9 km (3.0 mi) Heritage tramway
Valencia  Spain Metrovalencia 1988 85 45 km (28 mi) Light rail
Zaragoza  Spain Zaragoza tram 2011 11 12.8 km (8.0 mi) Tram
Gothenburg  Sweden Gothenburg tram 1879 131 94 km (58 mi) Tram
Norrköping  Sweden Trams in Norrköping 1904 47 21.0 km (13.0 mi) Tram
Stockholm[note 1]  Sweden Trams in Stockholm 1901 59,[note 10] 10[note 11] 39.5 km (24.5 mi)[note 12] Tram & heritage tramway
Basel   Switzerland Trams in Basel[note 13] 1895 65.7 km (40.8 mi) Tram
Bern   Switzerland Trams in Bern 1890 71 33.4 km (20.8 mi) Tram
Geneva   Switzerland Trams in Geneva 1862 76 36 km (22 mi) Tram
Lausanne   Switzerland Lausanne Metro[note 14] 1991 15[note 14] 7.8 km (4.8 mi)[note 14] Light rail
Neuchâtel   Switzerland Trams in Neuchâtel 1892 12 8.85 km (5.50 mi) Tram
Zürich   Switzerland Trams in Zürich (Stadtbahn Glattal) 1882 72.9 km (45.3 mi)[120] Tram
Istanbul  Turkey see Asian section, above.        
Avdiivka  Ukraine Trams in Avdiivka 1965 12 km (7.5 mi) Tram
Dnipro[note 1]  Ukraine Transportation in Dnipro 1897 87.8 km (54.6 mi) Tram
Donetsk  Ukraine Transport in Donetsk 1928 65.7 km (40.8 mi) Tram
Druzhkivka  Ukraine Trams in Druzhkivka 1945 9.8 km (6.1 mi) Tram
Horlivka  Ukraine Trams in Horlivka 1933 28.4 km (17.6 mi) Tram
Kamianske (formerly Dniprodzerzhynsk)  Ukraine Trams in Kamianske 1935 39.5 km (24.5 mi) Tram
Kharkiv[note 1]  Ukraine Trams in Kharkiv 1906 Tram
Kiev[note 1]  Ukraine Trams in Kiev 1892 141.1 km (87.7 mi) Tram
Kiev[note 1]  Ukraine Kiev Light Rail 1978 19 21 km (13 mi) Light rail
Konotop  Ukraine Transport in Konotop 1949 13.9 km (8.6 mi) Tram
Kostiantynivka  Ukraine Trams in Kostiantynivka 1931 25.4 km (15.8 mi) Tram
Kramatorsk  Ukraine Kramatorsk tram 1937 17.4 km (10.8 mi) Tram
Kryvyi Rih  Ukraine Kryvyi Rih Metrotram 1986 11 17.7 km (11.0 mi) Tram
Luhansk  Ukraine Trams in Luhansk 1934 Tram
Lviv  Ukraine Trams in Lviv 1894 100 73.5 km (45.7 mi) Tram
Mariupol  Ukraine Transportation in Mariupol 1933 Tram
Mykolaiv  Ukraine Trams in Mykolaiv 1922 72.8 km (45.2 mi)[citation needed] Tram
Odessa  Ukraine Trams in Odessa 1910 Tram
Vinnytsia  Ukraine Vinnytsia Tramway 1913 Tram
Yevpatoria  Ukraine Trams in Yevpatoria 1914 Tram
Yenakiieve  Ukraine Trams in Yenakiieve 1932 39.7 km (24.7 mi) Tram
Zaporizhia  Ukraine Transportation in Zaporizhia 1932 Tram
Zhytomyr  Ukraine Transport in Zhytomyr 1899 Tram
Birmingham  United Kingdom Midland Metro 1999 23 20.2 km (12.6 mi) Tram/Light rail
Blackpool  United Kingdom Blackpool tramway 1885 29 17.7 km (11.0 mi) Tram/Heritage tram
Edinburgh  United Kingdom Edinburgh Trams 2014 16 14 km (8.7 mi) Tram
London[note 1]  United Kingdom Tramlink 2000 39 28 km (17 mi) Tram/Light rail
Greater Manchester  United Kingdom Metrolink 1992 93 92.5 km (57.5 mi)[121] Tram/Light rail[122]
Newcastle  United Kingdom Tyne and Wear Metro 1980 60 74.5 km (46.3 mi) Light rail
Nottingham  United Kingdom Nottingham Express Transit 2004 51 32 km (20 mi) Tram/Light rail
Sheffield  United Kingdom Sheffield Supertram 1994 48 29 km (18 mi) Tram/Light rail

See also

North America

The following systems provide regular transit service daily and year-round in North America. The bottom of the table lists those specific systems or lines using vintage or faux-vintage streetcars. For other heritage streetcar lines, ones with more limited service, see Streetcars in North America.

Location Country Relevant Wikipedia article Year opened Type
Calgary  Canada CTrain 1981 Light rail
Edmonton  Canada Edmonton Light Rail Transit[123] 1978[123] Light rail
Ottawa  Canada O-Train[124] 2001[125] Light rail
Toronto[note 1]  Canada Toronto streetcar system[126] 1861[127] Streetcar
Guadalajara  Mexico Guadalajara light rail system[128] 1989[128] Light rail
Mexico City[note 1]  Mexico Xochimilco Light Rail[129] 1986 Light rail
Atlanta[note 1]  United States Atlanta Streetcar 2014[130] Streetcar
Baltimore[note 1]  United States Baltimore Light Rail[131] 1992 Light rail
Boston  United States MBTA Green Line[132][133][note 15] 1897[134] Light rail
Ashmont–Mattapan High Speed Line[132][133] 1929 Heritage light rail
Buffalo  United States Buffalo Metro Rail 1984 Light rail
Camden, New Jersey
/Trenton, New Jersey
 United States River Line (NJ Transit)[135][136] 2004 Diesel Light rail (Tram-train)
Charlotte  United States LYNX Blue Line[137] 2007[138] Light rail
CityLYNX Gold Line[139] 2015 Streetcar
Cincinnati  United States Cincinnati Bell Connector[140] 2016[141] Streetcar
Cleveland  United States Blue and Green Lines[142][note 16] 1913[143] Light rail
Dallas  United States Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART)[144] 1996[145] Light rail
Dallas Streetcar 2015 Streetcar
McKinney Avenue Transit Authority 1989 Heritage streetcar
Denver  United States RTD Light Rail[146] 1994[147] Light rail
Detroit  United States QLine 2017 Streetcar
Houston  United States METRORail[148] 2004[149] Light rail
Hudson County, New Jersey  United States Hudson–Bergen Light Rail
(NJ Transit)[135][150]
2000 Light rail
Kansas City, Missouri  United States KC Streetcar 2016[151] Streetcar
Little Rock  United States River Rail Streetcar[152] 2004[152] Heritage streetcar
Los Angeles  United States Metro Rail[153][note 17] 1990[153] Light rail
Memphis  United States Memphis Area Transit Authority Trolley[154] 1993[155] Heritage streetcar
Minneapolis–Saint Paul  United States METRO: Blue & Green lines 2004[156][157] Light rail
New Orleans  United States New Orleans Streetcars[158][159] 1835 Heritage streetcar
Newark  United States Newark Light Rail (NJ Transit)[135][160] 1935 Light rail
Norfolk  United States The Tide[161] 2011[162] Light rail
Oceanside, California  United States SPRINTER[163] 2008[163] Diesel Light rail
Philadelphia[note 1]  United States SEPTA Routes 101 and 102[164][165][166] 1906[167] Light rail
SEPTA Subway–Surface Trolley Lines[164][165][166] 1906[167] Streetcar
SEPTA Route 15 (Girard Avenue Trolley)[164][165][166] 2005 Heritage streetcar
Phoenix  United States Valley Metro Rail[168] 2008[168] Light rail
Pittsburgh  United States Pittsburgh Light Rail[169] 1984[167] Light rail
Portland, Oregon  United States MAX Light Rail 1986[170] Light rail
Portland Streetcar[171] 2001[171] Streetcar
Sacramento  United States Sacramento Regional Transit District Light Rail[172] 1987[172] Light rail
St. Louis  United States St. Louis MetroLink[173] 1993[174] Light rail
Salt Lake City  United States TRAX[175] 1999 Light rail
S Line[176] 2013[176] Streetcar
San Diego  United States San Diego Trolley[177] 1981[177] Light rail
San Diego Trolley's Silver Line[178][179] 2011[179] Heritage streetcar
San Francisco[note 18]  United States Muni Metro[180] 1980[180][note 19] Light rail/Streetcar hybrid
San Francisco
cable car system
[181][182]
1878[181] Heritage cable car
E Embarcadero and F Market & Wharves lines[182][183] 1995[183][184] Heritage streetcar
San Jose  United States VTA Light Rail[185][186] 1987[185] Light rail
Seattle  United States Sound Transit Central Link[187] 2009 Light rail
Seattle Streetcar 2007[188] Streetcar
Tacoma, Washington  United States Sound Transit Tacoma Link[187] 2003 Light rail
Tampa  United States TECO Line Streetcar System[189] 2002 Heritage streetcar
Tucson  United States Sun Link 2014[190] Streetcar
Washington, D.C.  United States DC Streetcar 2016[191] Streetcar

See also

Oceania

Location Country Relevant Wikipedia article Year opened Type
Adelaide  Australia Glenelg Tram 1873[192] Tram
Gold Coast  Australia G:link 2014 Light rail
Melbourne  Australia Trams in Melbourne 1884[193] Tram
Sydney  Australia Light rail in Sydney 1997[194] Light rail

South America

Location Country Relevant Wikipedia article Year opened Type
Oranjestad  Aruba Trams in Oranjestad 2012[195] Heritage streetcar
Buenos Aires[note 1]  Argentina PreMetro (Line E2)[196] 1987[196][197] Light rail
Tren de la Costa 1995[198] Light rail
Mendoza  Argentina Metrotranvía Mendoza 2012[199] Tram
Campos do Jordao  Brazil Campos do Jordao Tram 1914[200] Interurban
Itatinga  Brazil Itatinga Tram (private line) 1958[200] Tram
Rio de Janeiro[note 1]  Brazil Santa Teresa Tram 1877[200] Tram
Rio de Janeiro Light Rail 2016[201] Light rail/Tram
Santos – São Vicente (in Metropolitan Region of Baixada Santista)  Brazil Santos light rail [pt] 2016[202] Light rail
Valparaíso  Chile Valparaíso Metro 2005[203] Light rail
Medellín[note 1]  Colombia Ayacucho Tram 2015[204][205] Translohr

See also

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv This city also has a metro/rapid transit system, in addition to its light rail/tram system - see the List of metro systems.
  2. ^ See Trams in Shanghai for former Shanghai tram network.
  3. ^ See Trams in Tianjin for former Tianjin tram network.
  4. ^ The Istanbul modern tramways (T1 & T4) can only be found on the European side of Istanbul.
  5. ^ The Nostalgic tramways of Istanbul consists of two completely separate heritage tram systems, one on the European side (T5, opened in 1990), and the other on the Asian side (T3, opened in 2003).
  6. ^ a b This is a "rubber-tyred tramway" system featuring a single guide rail. The Caen system is proposed to be replaced with light rail by 2018. The Nancy system is proposed to be phased out by 2022.
  7. ^ a b c d This system is one of the components of the larger Rhine-Ruhr Stadtbahn network, which was organized in 1996 and is operated by Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr. The Rhine-Ruhr Stadbahn is composed of linked-together individual Stadtbahn rail systems in the following cities: Bochum-Herne, Dortmund, Düsseldorf (and Duisburg, Krefeld), and Essen (and Gelsenkirchen and Mülheim an der Ruhr).
  8. ^ a b c d e f This system is part of the larger Verkehrsverbund Rhein-Ruhr (VRR) transport network which was founded in 1980, and feeds into the Rhine-Ruhr Stadtbahn system. The VRR transport network is composed of transit systems in the following cities: Bochum, Castrop-Rauxel, Dortmund, Duisburg, Düsseldorf, Essen, Gelsenkirchen, Hattingen, Herne, Krefeld, Mülheim an der Ruhr, Oberhausen, Wattenscheid, and Witten. Recklinghausen was in the system, but left it in 1982.
  9. ^ Purportedly the smallest town (pop. approx. 10,000) in the world with its own stand-alone tram system.
  10. ^ Stations for the tram line(s) only.
  11. ^ Stations for the heritage tramway line(s) only.
  12. ^ Total length for both tram and heritage tramway portions combined.
  13. ^ A small portion of Basel's tram network serves stops within France or Germany.
  14. ^ a b c The Lausanne Metro has two lines: Line M1 is light rail; Line M2 is a rapid transit/metro system. Statistics shown are for the M1 line only.
  15. ^ While the MBTA Green Line is light rail, the MBTA Blue, Orange, and Red lines of the system are rapid transit/subways.
  16. ^ While the Blue and Green Lines are light rail, Cleveland's other transit line, the Red Line, is rapid transit.
  17. ^ The light rail portion of L.A. Metro consists of Blue, Expo, Gold and Green lines only. The Red and Purple lines of L.A. Metro are rapid transit/subway lines.
  18. ^ The San Francisco Bay Area is also served by the rapid transit BART system.
  19. ^ Rebuilt as light rail from the streetcar system established in 1912; opened 1980–1982.

References

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