Telephone numbers in China

Telephone numbers in China

Location
Country	China
Continent	Asia
Type	open
Access codes
Country code	+86
International access	00
Long-distance	0

Telephone numbers in China are organized and assigned according to the Chinese Telephone Code Plan of Mainland China. Land lines and mobile telephone numbers have different structures: land lines use area codes, while mobile phones do not. Land line phone numbers in major cities have 8 digits after the two digit area code, whereas in other areas no less than 7 digits after a three digit area code. Mobile phone numbers have 11 digits without area codes.

Dialing a land line from another land line within the same area does not require dialing the area code. When making a domestic long distance call from a land line phone, the trunk prefix "0" must be dialed first, followed by the area code and the telephone number. Calling a mobile phone from a land line requires the addition of the "0" in front of the mobile phone number if they are not in the same area as well. Mobile to land line calls require the "0" and the area code, if the land line is not within the same area. Mobile to mobile calls does not require the "0". The "0" is never needed when dialing from outside mainland China.

The Special Administrative Regions of Hong Kong and Macau are not part of this numbering plan, and use the country codes 852 and 853, respectively.

In addition, the PRC numbering plan reserves space for Taiwan, but they are not currently used. PRC claims Taiwan and several islands of Fujian which are under the control of the Republic of China. Currently phone numbers in these areas are under the separate international calling code of 886. See Telephone numbers in Taiwan.

Mobile phones

In mainland China, mobile phone numbers have 11 digits in the format 1xx-xxxx-xxxx, in which the first three digits (e.g. 13x, 14x,15x and 18x) designate the mobile phone service provider.

As new numbers were introduced over time, it is possible to recognize the age of a number: The oldest GSM numbers start with 1390…, the second oldest 1380… and 1300… Keeping the same number over time is somewhat associated with stability and reliability of the owner. As the fourth digit was introduced later, thus it is 0 for all old numbers. In further extensions, non-139,138,130 numbers were introduced. The fifth to seventh digit sometimes relates to age and location.

Even earlier, before GSM age, mobile phones had numbers starting with 9. Those numbers were eventually translated into 1390xx9…, where xx were local identifiers.

Mobile service providers can be identified by the first three or four digits as follows:

Prefix	Provider	Network
130/1/2	China Unicom	GSM
133	China Telecom *	CDMA
1340–1348	China Mobile	GSM
1349	ChinaSat	Satellite
135/6/7/8/9	China Mobile	GSM
145	China Unicom	WCDMA (Data-plans only)
147	China Mobile	TD-SCDMA (Data-plans only)
150/1/2	China Mobile	GSM
153	China Telecom	CDMA
155	China Unicom	GSM
156	China Unicom	GSM (upgradeable to WCDMA)
157	China Mobile	TD-SCDMA
158/9	China Mobile	GSM
180/1	China Telecom	CDMA
182	China Mobile	GSM
183	China Mobile	?
185/6	China Unicom	WCDMA
187	China Mobile	GSM
188	China Mobile	TD-SCDMA
189	China Telecom	CDMA
177	BluePack Network	5 GHz Encrypted Data & Voice

* Former China Unicom

Area 1

The prefix 1 is used exclusively by the national capital, Beijing Municipality.

• Beijing – 10

Area 2

These are area codes for the municipalities of Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing, as well as several major cities with early access to telephones. All of these cities have upgraded to an 8-number system in the past decade. The People's Republic of China reserves code 26 for Taipei, capital of Taiwan, which it claims sovereignty over, but does not actually control.

• Shanghai – 21
• Tianjin – 22
• Chongqing – 23
• Shenyang – 24
• Nanjing – 25
• Taipei – 26 (proposed use)
• Wuhan – 27
• Chengdu – 28
• Xi'an – 29
• Guangzhou – 20

Area 3

These are area codes for the provinces of Hebei, Shanxi and Henan.

Hebei

• Shijiazhuang – 311
• Baoding – 312
• Zhangjiakou – 313
• Chengde – 314
• Tangshan – 315
• Langfang – 316
• Cangzhou – 317
• Hengshui – 318
• Xingtai – 319
• Handan – 310
• Qinhuangdao – 335

Shanxi

• Taiyuan – 351
• Datong – 352
• Yangquan – 353
• Jinzhong – 354
• Changzhi – 355
• Jincheng – 356
• Linfen – 357
• Lüliang – 358
• Yuncheng – 359
• Xinzhou – 350
• Shuozhou – 349

Henan

• Zhengzhou – 371
• Anyang – 372
• Xinxiang – 373
• Xuchang – 374
• Pingdingshan – 375
• Xinyang – 376
• Nanyang – 377
• Kaifeng – 378
• Luoyang – 379
• Shangqiu – 370
• Jiaozuo – 391
• Hebi – 392
• Puyang – 393
• Zhoukou – 394
• Luohe – 395
• Zhumadian – 396
• Xinyang (Former Huangchuan special area) – 397 (abolished in 2005, 376 used instead)
• Sanmenxia – 398

Area 4

These are area codes for the autonomous region of Inner Mongolia, and the provinces in Northeast China (Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang). Additionally, numbers starting 400 are shared-pay (callers are charged local rate anywhere in the country) numbers.

Liaoning

The provincial capital, Shenyang, uses code 24.

• Dalian – 411
• Anshan – 412
• Fushun – 413
• Benxi – 414
• Dandong – 415
• Jinzhou – 416
• Yingkou – 417
• Fuxin – 418
• Liaoyang – 419
• Tieling – 410
• Chaoyang – 421
• Panjin – 427
• Huludao – 429

Jilin

• Changchun – 431
• Jilin – 432
• Yanji – 433
• Siping – 434
• Tonghua – 435
• Baicheng – 436
• Liaoyuan – 437
• Songyuan – 438
• Baishan – 439
• Hunchun – 440
• Meihekou – 448

Heilongjiang

• Harbin – 451
• Qiqihar – 452
• Mudanjiang – 453
• Jiamusi – 454
• Suihua – 455
• Heihe – 456
• Daxing'anling – 457
• Yichun – 458
• Daqing – 459
• Qitaihe – 464
• Jixi – 467
• Hegang – 468
• Shuangyashan – 469

Inner Mongolia

• Hohhot – 471
• Baotou – 472
• Wuhai – 473
• Jining – 474
• Tongliao – 475
• Chifeng – 476
• Dongsheng – 477
• Linhe – 478
• Xilinhot – 479
• Hulunbuir – 470
• Ulanhot – 482
• Alxa – 483

Area 5

These are area codes for the provinces of Jiangsu, Shandong (predominantly), Anhui, Zhejiang and Fujian.

Jiangsu

The provincial capital of Nanjing uses code 25.

• Zhenjiang – 511
• Suzhou – 512
• Nantong – 513
• Yangzhou – 514
• Yancheng – 515
• Xuzhou – 516
• Huai'an – 517
• Lianyungang – 518
• Changzhou – 519
• Wuxi – 510
• Taizhou – 523
• Suqian – 527

Shandong – Area 5

While most areas in Shandong use the prefix 5, some areas also use the prefix 6.

• Jinan – 531
• Qingdao – 532
• Zibo – 533
• Dezhou – 534
• Yantai – 535
• Weifang – 536
• Jining – 537
• Tai'an – 538
• Linyi – 539
• Heze – 530
• Binzhou – 543
• Dongying – 546

Anhui

• Hefei – 551
• Bengbu – 552
• Wuhu – 553
• Huainan – 554
• Ma'anshan – 555
• Anqing – 556
• Suzhou – 557
• Fuyang – 558
• Huangshan – 559
• Chuzhou – 550
• Huaibei – 561
• Tongling – 562
• Xuancheng – 563
• Lu'an – 564
• Chaohu – 565
• Chizhou – 566

Zhejiang

• Hangzhou – 571
• Huzhou – 572
• Jiaxing – 573
• Ningbo – 574
• Shaoxing – 575
• Taizhou – 576
• Wenzhou – 577
• Lishui – 578
• Jinhua – 579
• Quzhou – 570
• Zhoushan – 580

Fujian

• Fuzhou – 591
• Xiamen – 592
• Ningde – 593
• Putian – 594
• Quanzhou – 595
• Zhangzhou – 596
• Longyan – 597
• Sanming – 598
• Nanping – 599

Kinmen, Matsu, and Wuchiu are currently under the control of the Republic of China; and are under the international calling code of 886.

Area 6

All area codes with prefix 6 were assigned in recent years. This prefix (+86 6...) was reserved for Taiwan (+886) during the cold war years.

Shandong – Area 6

While most areas in Shandong use the prefix 5, some areas also use the prefix 6.

• Weihai – 631
• Zaozhuang – 632
• Rizhao – 633
• Laiwu – 634
• Liaocheng – 635
• Zhaoyuan – 638

Guangdong – Area 6

While most areas in Guangdong use the prefix 7, some areas also use the prefix 6. The provincial capital Guangzhou uses code 20.

• Yangjiang – 662
• Jieyang – 663
• Maoming – 668
• Shanwei – 660

Yunnan – Area 6

While most areas in Yunnan use the prefix 8, a couple of areas also use the prefix 6.

• Jinghong – 691
• Dehong – 692

Area 7

These are area codes for the central provinces of Hubei, Hunan, Guangdong (predominantly), Jiangxi, and the autonomous region of Guangxi.

Hubei

The provincial capital of Wuhan uses code 27.

• Ezhou – 711
• Xiaogan – 712
• Huanggang – 713
• Huangshi – 714
• Xianning – 715
• Jingzhou – 716
• Yichang – 717
• Enshi – 718
• Shiyan – 719
• Xiangfan – 710
• Suizhou – 722
• Jingmen – 724
• Xiantao, Tianmen, Qianjiang –728

Hunan

• Changsha – 731
• Xiangtan – 731
• Zhuzhou – 731
• Hengyang – 734
• Chenzhou – 735
• Changde – 736
• Yiyang – 737
• Loudi – 738
• Shaoyang – 739
• Yueyang – 730
• Jishou – 743
• Zhangjiajie – 744
• Huaihua – 745
• Yongzhou – 746

Guangdong – Area 7

Some areas in Guangdong use the prefix 6, while the provincial capital of Guangzhou uses code 20.

• Shaoguan – 751
• Huizhou – 752
• Meizhou – 753
• Shantou – 754
• Chaoyang – 754
• Shenzhen – 755
• Zhuhai – 756
• Foshan – 757
• Zhaoqing – 758
• Zhanjiang – 759
• Jiangmen – 750
• Zhongshan – 760
• Heyuan – 762
• Qingyuan – 763
• Yunfu – 766
• Chaozhou – 768
• Dongguan – 769

Guangxi

• Nanning – 771
• Liuzhou – 772
• Guilin – 773
• Wuzhou – 774
• Yulin – 775
• Baise – 776
• Qinzhou – 777
• Hechi – 778
• Beihai – 779
• Fangchenggang – 770

Jiangxi

• Nanchang – 791
• Jiujiang – 792
• Shangrao – 793
• Fuzhou – 794
• Yichun – 795
• Ji'an – 796
• Ganzhou – 797
• Jingdezhen – 798
• Pingxiang – 799
• Xinyu – 790
• Yingtan – 701

Area 8

These are area codes for the provinces of Sichuan, Hainan, Guizhou, Yunnan (predominantly) and the autonomous region of Tibet.

Sichuan

The provincial capital of Chengdu uses code 28.

• Panzhihua – 812
• Zigong – 813
• Mianyang – 816
• Nanchong – 817
• Dazhou – 818
• Suining – 825
• Guang'an –826
• Bazhong – 827
• Yibin – 831
• Neijiang – 832
• Ziyang – 832
• Leshan – 833
• Xichang – 834
• Ya'an – 835
• Kangding – 836
• Ngawa – 837
• Deyang – 838
• Guangyuan – 839
• Luzhou – 830

Guizhou

• Guiyang – 851
• Zunyi – 852
• Anshun – 853
• Duyun – 854
• Kaili – 855
• Tongren – 856
• Bijie – 857
• Liupanshui – 858
• Xingyi – 859

Yunnan – Area 8

Some areas in Yunnan use the prefix 6.

• Kunming – 871
• Dali – 872
• Gejiu – 873
• Qujing – 874
• Baoshan – 875
• Wenshan – 876
• Yuxi – 877
• Chuxiong – 878
• Simao – 879
• Zhaotong – 870
• Dongchuan – 881
• Lincang – 883
• Nujiang – 886
• Zhongdian – 887
• Lijiang – 888

Tibet/Xizang

• Lhasa – 891
• Shigatse – 892
• Shannan – 893
• Nyingchi – 894
• Qamdo – 895
• Nagqu – 896
• Ngari – 897
• Zhongba County – 8029
• Lhari County – 8063
• Biru County – 8065
• Baingoin County – 8067
• Xainza County – 8068
• Burang County – 8060
• Zanda County – 8071
• Shuanghu Special District – 8070
• Nyima County – 8081

Hainan

• All areas – 898

Area 9

These are area codes for northwestern regions including the provinces of Shaanxi, Gansu and Qinghai, as well as the autonomous regions of Ningxia and Xinjiang.

Shaanxi

The provincial capital Xi'an uses code 29. Xianyang uses the same code as Xi'an starting from 16 September 2006.

• Yan'an – 911
• Yulin – 912
• Weinan – 913
• Shangzhou – 914
• Ankang – 915
• Hanzhong – 916
• Baoji – 917
• Tongchuan – 919

Gansu

• Lanzhou – 931
• Dingxi – 932
• Pingliang – 933
• Xifeng – 934
• Wuwei – 935
• Zhangye – 936
• Jiuquan – 937
• Tianshui – 938
• Longnan – 939
• Linxia – 930
• Gannan – 941
• Baiyin – 943

Ningxia

• Yinchuan – 951
• Shizuishan – 952
• Wuzhong – 953
• Guyuan – 954
• Zhongwei – 955

Qinghai

• Xining – 971
• Haidong – 972
• Tongren – 973
• Gonghe – 974
• Golog – 975
• Yushu – 976
• Haixi (Delingha) – 977
• Menyuan – 978
• Golmud – 979
• Haiyan – 970

Xinjiang

• Ürümqi – 991
• Kuitun – 992
• Shihezi – 993
• Changji – 994
• Turpan – 995
• Korla – 996
• Aksu – 997
• Kashgar – 998
• Yining – 999
• Karamay – 990
• Tacheng – 901
• Kumul – 902
• Hotan – 903
• Altay – 906
• Artux – 908
• Bole – 909

Emergency Numbers

From within Mainland China, the following emergency numbers are used:

• 110 - Police
• 119 - Fire brigade
• 120 - Ambulance
• 122 - Traffic accident
• 999 - Privately operated ambulance (Beijing)

In most cities, the emergency numbers provide assistance in Mandarin Chinese and English.

Others

From within Mainland China, the following special numbers are used:

• 114 - Directory assistance
• 12 117 - Speaking clock
• 12 121 - Weather

International Access Code

The international access code from the PRC is 00. This must also be used for calls to Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau from the Chinese mainland, together with their separate international codes. However, calls are charged at discounted rates. Examples are as follows:

Place	Prefix
Taiwan	00 886 …
Hong Kong	00 852 xxxx xxxx
Macau	00 853 xxx xxxx
US/Canada	00 1 xxx xxx xxxx
Singapore	00 65 xxxx xxxx

See also

• Toll-free telephone number, China
• Communications in the People's Republic of China
• Telephone numbers in Hong Kong
• Telephone numbers in Macau

References

• "ITU allocations list". ITU-T. Archived from the original on 2009-08-02. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

External links

• "Chinese Mobile Phone Directory" (in Chinese).