December 29: Difference between revisions

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Revision as of 08:17, 9 December 2022

December 29 in recent years
2023 (Friday)
2022 (Thursday)
2021 (Wednesday)
2020 (Tuesday)
2019 (Sunday)
2018 (Saturday)
2017 (Friday)
2016 (Thursday)
2015 (Tuesday)
2014 (Monday)

December 29 is the 363rd day of the year (364th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; two days remain until the end of the year.

Events

Pre-1600

875 – Charles the Bald, King of the Franks, is crowned as Holy Roman Emperor Charles II.
1170 – Thomas Becket, Archbishop of Canterbury, is assassinated inside Canterbury Cathedral by followers of King Henry II; he subsequently becomes a saint and martyr in the Anglican Communion and the Catholic Church.^[1]
1503 – The Battle of Garigliano was fought between a Spanish army under Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba and a French army commanded by Ludovico II, Marquess of Saluzzo.
1508 – Portuguese forces under the command of Francisco de Almeida attack Khambhat at the Battle of Dabul.

1601–1900

1607 – According to John Smith, Pocahontas, daughter of Powhatan leader Wahunsenacawh, successfully pleads for his life after tribal leaders attempt to execute him.^[2]
1778 – American Revolutionary War: Three thousand British soldiers under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Archibald Campbell capture Savannah, Georgia.^[3]
1812 – USS Constitution, under the command of Captain William Bainbridge, captures HMS Java off the coast of Brazil after a three-hour battle.^[4]
1835 – The Treaty of New Echota is signed, ceding all the lands of the Cherokee east of the Mississippi River to the United States.^[5]
1845 – The United States annexes the Republic of Texas.^[6]
1860 – The launch of HMS Warrior, with her combination of screw propeller, iron hull and iron armour, renders all previous warships obsolete.^[7]
1874 – The military coup of Gen. Martinez Campos in Sagunto ends the failed First Spanish Republic and the monarchy is restored as Prince Alfonso is proclaimed King of Spain.^[8]
1876 – The Ashtabula River railroad disaster occurs, leaving 64 injured and 92 dead at Ashtabula, Ohio.^[9]
1890 – On Pine Ridge Indian Reservation, 300 Lakota are killed by the United States 7th Cavalry Regiment.^[10]

1901–present

1911 – Mongolia gains independence from the Qing dynasty, enthroning 8th Jebtsundamba Khutughtu as Khagan of Mongolia.^[11]
1913 – Cecil B. DeMille starts filming Hollywood's first feature film, The Squaw Man.
1916 – A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, the first novel by James Joyce, is first published as a book by American publishing house B. W. Huebschis after its serialization in The Egoist (1914–15).
1930 – Sir Muhammad Iqbal's presidential address in Allahabad introduces the two-nation theory and outlines a vision for the creation of Pakistan.^[12]
1934 – Japan renounces the Washington Naval Treaty of 1922 and the London Naval Treaty of 1930.
1937 – The Irish Free State is replaced by a new state called Ireland with the adoption of a new constitution.^[13]
1940 – In the Second Great Fire of London, the Luftwaffe fire-bombs London, England, killing almost 200 civilians during World War II.^[14]
1949 – KC2XAK of Bridgeport, Connecticut becomes the first Ultra high frequency (UHF) television station to operate a daily schedule.
1972 – Eastern Air Lines Flight 401 (a Lockheed L-1011 TriStar) crashes in the Florida Everglades on approach to Miami International Airport, Florida, killing 101 of the 176 people on board.^[15]
1975 – A bomb explodes at LaGuardia Airport in New York City, killing 11 people and injuring more than 75.^[16]
1989 – Czech writer, philosopher and dissident Václav Havel is elected the first post-communist President of Czechoslovakia.^[17]
1989 – The Nikkei 225 for the Tokyo Stock Exchange hits its all-time intra-day high of 38,957.44 and closing high at 38,915.87, serving as the apex of the Japanese asset price bubble.^[18]
1992 – Fernando Collor de Mello, president of Brazil, tries to resign amidst corruption charges, but is then impeached.
1994 – Turkish Airlines Flight 278 (a Boeing 737-400) crashes on approach to Van Ferit Melen Airport in Van, Turkey, killing 57 of the 76 people on board.^[19]
1996 – Guatemala and leaders of Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity sign a peace accord ending a 36-year civil war.^[20]
1998 – Leaders of the Khmer Rouge apologize for the Cambodian genocide that claimed over one million lives.
2003 – The last known speaker of Akkala Sami dies, rendering the language extinct.
2006 – The UK settles its Anglo-American loan, post-WWII loan debt.^[21]
2012 – A Tupolev Tu-204 airliner crashes in a ditch between the airport fence and the M3 highway after overshooting a runway at Vnukovo International Airport in Moscow, Russia, killing five people and leaving three others critically injured.
2013 – A suicide bomb attack at the Volgograd-1 railway station in the southern Russian city of Volgograd kills at least 18 people and wounds 40 others.
2013 – Seven-time Formula One champion Michael Schumacher suffers a massive head injury while skiing in the French Alps.^[22]
2020 – A large explosion at the airport in the southern Yemeni city of Aden kills at least 22 people and wounds 50.^[23]
2020 – A magnitude 6.4 earthquake hits near the town of Petrinja in Sisak-Moslavina County, Croatia, killing 7 people. ^[24]

Births

Pre-1600

765 – Ali al-Ridha, Arab scholar and imam (d. 818)
1019 – Munjong, Korean ruler (d. 1083)
1536 – Henry VI, German nobleman (d. 1572)
1550 – García de Silva Figueroa, Spanish diplomat and traveller (d. 1624)

1601–1900

1633 – Johannes Zollikofer, Swiss vicar (d. 1692)
1709 – Elizabeth Petrovna, Russian empress (d. 1762)
1721 – Madame de Pompadour, mistress of King Louis XV (d. 1764)^[25]
1746 – Saverio Cassar, Maltese priest and rebel leader (d. 1805)
1766 – Charles Macintosh, Scottish chemist and the inventor of waterproof fabric (d. 1843)^[26]
1788 – Christian Jürgensen Thomsen, Danish antiquarian (d. 1865)^[27]
1796 – Johann Christian Poggendorff, German physicist and journalist (d. 1877)^[28]
1800 – Charles Goodyear, American chemist and engineer (d. 1860)^[29]
1804 – John Langdon Sibley, American librarian (d. 1885)^[30]
1808 – Andrew Johnson, American general and politician, 17th President of the United States (d. 1875)^[31]
1809 – William Ewart Gladstone, English lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1898)^[32]
1811 – Francisco Palau, Catalan Discalced Carmelite friar and priest (d. 1872)^[33]
1816 – Carl Ludwig, German physician and physiologist (d. 1895)^[34]
1844 – Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee, Indian barrister and first president of Indian National Congress (d. 1906)^[35]
1855 – August Kitzberg, Estonian author and poet (d. 1927)
1856 – Thomas Joannes Stieltjes, Dutch-French mathematician and academic (d. 1894)^[36]
1857 – Sydney Young, English chemist (d. 1937)^[37]
1859 – Venustiano Carranza, Mexican soldier and politician, 37th President of Mexico (d. 1920)^[38]
1870 – Earl Gregg Swem, American historian, bibliographer and librarian (d. 1965)^[39]
1874 – François Brandt, Dutch rower and bishop (d. 1949)
1876 – Pablo Casals, Catalan cellist and conductor (d. 1973)^[40]
1876 – Lionel Tertis, English violist (d. 1975)^[41]
1879 – Billy Mitchell, American general and pilot (d. 1936)^[42]
1881 – Jess Willard, American boxer (d. 1968)^[43]
1885 – Roman von Ungern-Sternberg, Austrian-Russian general (d. 1921)
1886 – Norman Hallows, English runner and captain (d. 1968)
1886 – Georg Hermann Struve, German astronomer (d. 1933)^[44]
1894 – J. Lister Hill, American politician (d. 1984)^[45]
1895 – Oswald Freisler, German lawyer and author (d. 1939)
1896 – David Alfaro Siqueiros, Mexican painter (d. 1974)^[46]
1899 – Nie Rongzhen, Chinese general and politician, Mayor of Beijing (d. 1992)

1901–present

1902 – Nels Stewart, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1957)
1903 – Candido Portinari, Brazilian painter (d. 1962)^[47]
1904 – Kuvempu, Indian author and poet (d. 1994)^[48]
1908 – Helmut Gollwitzer, German theologian and author (d. 1993)
1908 – Magnus Pyke, English scientist and author (d. 1992)^[49]
1910 – Ronald Coase, English-American economist, author, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)^[50]
1911 – Klaus Fuchs, German physicist and spy (d. 1988)^[51]
1914 – Zainul Abedin, Bangladeshi painter and academic (d. 1976)
1914 – Billy Tipton, American pianist and saxophonist (d. 1989)^[52]
1914 – Albert Tucker, Australian painter and illustrator (d. 1999)^[53]
1915 – Bill Osmanski, American football player and coach (d. 1996)
1915 – Robert Ruark, American hunter and author (d. 1965)
1915 – Jo Van Fleet, American actress (d. 1996)^[54]
1917 – Tom Bradley, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 38th Mayor of Los Angeles (d. 1998)^[55]
1917 – Ramanand Sagar, Indian director and producer (d. 2005)^[56]
1919 – Alfred de Grazia, American political scientist and author (d. 2014)
1919 – Roman Vlad, Italian pianist and composer (d. 2013)^[57]
1920 – Viveca Lindfors, Swedish-American actress, singer and poet (d. 1995)^[58]
1921 – Dobrica Ćosić, Serbian politician, 1st President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (d. 2014)^[59]
1921 – Michael Horne, English structural engineer, scientist and academic (d. 2000)^[60]
1922 – Little Joe Cook, American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)
1922 – William Gaddis, American author and academic (d. 1998)^[61]
1923 – Cheikh Anta Diop, Senegalese historian, anthropologist, and physicist (d. 1986)^[62]
1923 – Morton Estrin, American pianist and educator (d. 2017)
1923 – Dina Merrill, American actress, game show panelist, socialite, heiress, and businesswoman (d. 2017)^[63]
1923 – Shlomo Venezia, Greek-Italian author and Holocaust survivor (d. 2012)^[64]
1923 – Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat, French mathematician and physicist
1924 – Joe Allbritton, American businessman and publisher, founded the Allbritton Communications Company (d. 2012)^[65]
1924 – Kim Song-ae, Korean politician (d. 2014)
1925 – Pete Dye, American golfer and architect (d. 2020)^[66]
1927 – Andy Stanfield, American sprinter (d. 1985)
1929 – Bernard Cribbins, British actor (d. 2022)^[67]
1929 – Matt Murphy, American guitarist (d. 2018)
1931 – Stasys Stonkus, Lithuanian basketball player and coach (d. 2012)
1932 – Inga Swenson, American actress and singer
1933 – Samuel Brittan, English journalist and author
1934 – Ed Flanders, American actor (d. 1995)
1934 – Forough Farrokhzad, Iranian poet and filmmaker (d. 1967)
1936 – Mary Tyler Moore, American actress and producer (d. 2017)^[68]
1936 – Ray Nitschke, American football player (d. 1998)^[69]
1937 – Wayne Huizenga, American businessman, founded AutoNation (d. 2018)^[70]
1938 – Harvey Smith, English horse rider and sportscaster
1938 – Jon Voight, American actor and producer
1939 – Ed Bruce, American country music singer-songwriter (d. 2021)^[71]
1941 – Ray Thomas, English singer-songwriter and flute player (d. 2018)^[72]
1942 – Rajesh Khanna, Indian actor (d. 2012)^[73]
1942 – Óscar Andrés Rodríguez Maradiaga, Honduran cardinal
1943 – Bill Aucoin, American talent manager (d. 2010)^[74]
1943 – Molly Bang, American author and illustrator^[75]
1943 – Rick Danko, Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (d. 1999)^[76]
1944 – Gerard Windsor, Australian author and literary critic^[77]
1945 – Keith Milow, British artist^[78]
1946 – Marianne Faithfull, English singer-songwriter and actress^[79]
1946 – Paul Trible, American attorney, politician and academic administrator^[80]
1947 – Richard Crandall, American physicist and computer scientist (d. 2012)
1947 – Ted Danson, American actor and producer
1947 – Leonhard Lapin, Estonian architect and poet^[81]
1947 – Cozy Powell, English drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1998)^[82]
1947 – David Tanner, English rower and coach
1947 – Vincent Winter, Scottish actor, director, and production manager (d. 1998)^[83]
1948 – Jacky Clark Chisholm, American gospel singer^[84]
1948 – Peter Robinson, Northern Irish politician, 3rd First Minister of Northern Ireland^[85]
1949 – David Topliss, English rugby league player and coach (d. 2008)^[86]
1950 – Jon Polito, American actor (d. 2016)^[87]
1951 – Willem de Blécourt, Dutch historical anthropologist^[88]
1952 – Gelsey Kirkland, American ballerina and choreographer^[89]
1953 – Thomas Bach, German fencer, lawyer and sports administrator; 9th President of the International Olympic Committee
1953 – Alan Rusbridger, Zambian-English journalist and academic^[90]
1953 – Kate Schmidt, American javelin thrower and coach
1953 – Stanley Williams, American gang leader, co-founded the Crips (d. 2005)^[91]
1953 – Charlayne Woodard, American actress and playwright
1954 – Albrecht Böttcher, German mathematician and author
1954 – Roger Voudouris, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 2003)
1955 – Chris Goodall, English businessman and author^[92]
1955 – Donald D. Hoffman, American quantitative psychologist and author^[93]
1956 – Zaki Chehab, Lebanese-British journalist^[94]
1956 – Katy Munger, American writer^[95]
1957 – Brad Grey, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2017)^[96]
1957 – Oliver Hirschbiegel, German actor, director, and producer
1957 – Iain Paxton, Scottish rugby player and coach
1957 – Paul Rudnick, American author, playwright, and screenwriter^[97]
1958 – Tyrone Benskin, English-Canadian actor, theatre director and politician^[98]
1958 – Nancy J. Currie-Gregg, American colonel, engineer, and astronaut^[99]
1959 – Keith Crossan, Irish rugby player
1959 – Patricia Clarkson, American actress^[100]
1959 – Ann Demeulemeester, Belgian fashion designer^[101]
1959 – Milton Ottey, Jamaican-Canadian high jumper and coach
1959 – Paula Poundstone, American comedian and author^[102]
1960 – Brian A. Hopkins, American author^[103]
1960 – Thomas Lubanga Dyilo, Congolese militia leader, founded the Union of Congolese Patriots^[104]
1960 – Michael James Pappas, American politician^[105]
1961 – Kevin Granata, American engineer and academic (d. 2007)^[106]
1961 – Jim Reid, Scottish singer-songwriter and guitarist
1961 – Richard Horton, English physician and journalist
1962 – Leza Lowitz, American author^[107]
1962 – Devon White, Jamaican-American baseball player
1962 – Carles Puigdemont, Catalan politician and journalist, former president^[108]
1963 – Des Foy, English rugby player
1963 – Dave McKean, English illustrator, photographer, director, and pianist
1963 – Sean Payton, American football player and coach^[109]
1963 – Liisa Savijarvi, Canadian skier
1964 – Michael Cudlitz, American actor^[110]
1965 – Laurent Boudouani, French boxer
1965 – John Newton, American actor^[111]
1965 – Danilo Pérez, Panamanian pianist and composer
1966 – Christian Kracht, Swiss author^[112]
1966 – Martin Offiah, English rugby league player and sportscaster
1966 – Jeff Luhnow, American businessman
1967 – Ashleigh Banfield, Canadian-American journalist
1967 – Evan Seinfeld, American bass player, actor, and director
1967 – Lilly Wachowski, American director, screenwriter and producer^[113]
1968 – James Mouton, American baseball player^[114]
1969 – Jason Cook, English footballer^[115]
1969 – Jennifer Ehle, American actress^[116]
1969 – Scott Patterson, American financial journalist and author^[117]
1970 – Enrico Chiesa, Italian footballer and manager
1970 – Aled Jones, Welsh singer and television host
1970 – Kevin Weisman, American actor^[118]
1971 – Mike Pesca, American radio journalist and podcaster^[119]
1972 – Jude Law, English actor^[120]
1973 – Theo Epstein, American businessman^[121]
1973 – Jenny Lawson, American journalist and author^[122]
1974 – Twinkle Khanna, Indian actress and writer^[123]
1974 – Mekhi Phifer, American actor and producer
1974 – Richie Sexson, American baseball player and coach
1974 – Ryan Shore, Canadian composer and producer^[124]
1974 – Mahal, Filipino actress, comedian and vlogger (d. 2021)^[125]
1975 – Shawn Hatosy, American actor^[126]
1975 – Jaret Wright, American baseball player
1976 – Filip Kuba, Czech ice hockey player
1976 – Danny McBride, American actor, producer and screenwriter^[127]
1977 – Jimmy Journell, American baseball player
1978 – Jake Berry, English lawyer and politician
1978 – Matthew Carr, Australian footballer
1978 – Kieron Dyer, English footballer and coach^[128]
1978 – Danny Higginbotham, English footballer and journalist^[129]
1978 – Steve Kemp, English drummer
1978 – Angelo Taylor, American athlete^[130]
1979 – Mitsuhiro Ishida, Japanese mixed martial artist
1979 – Diego Luna, Mexican actor, director and producer^[131]
1979 – Moe Oshikiri, Japanese model and actress
1979 – Reihan Salam, American political commentator, columnist and author^[132]
1981 – Shizuka Arakawa, Japanese figure skater and sportscaster^[133]
1981 – Janice Lynn Mather, Bahamian-Canadian author^[134]
1981 – Anna Woltz, Dutch author^[135]
1982 – Alison Brie, American actress and singer
1982 – Brian Hill, Canadian swimmer
1982 – Dale Morris, Australian footballer
1982 – Julia Wertz, American cartoonist, writer and urban explorer^[136]
1983 – Jessica Andrews, American singer-songwriter
1983 – James Kelly, Australian footballer
1984 – Branden Jacobs-Jenkins, American playwright^[137]
1984 – Reimo Tamm, Estonian basketball player
1985 – Alexa Ray Joel, American singer-songwriter^[138]
1986 – Joe Anyon, English footballer
1987 – Juliana Huxtable, American artist^[139]
1987 – Iain De Caestecker, Scottish actor
1987 – Yuhi Sekiguchi, Japanese race car driver
1988 – Eric Berry, American football player^[140]
1988 – Christen Press, American footballer^[141]
1988 – Ágnes Szávay, Hungarian tennis player^[142]
1989 – Jane Levy, American actress^[143]
1989 – Kei Nishikori, Japanese tennis player^[144]
1991 – Steven Caulker, English footballer^[145]
1993 – Travis Head, Australian cricketer
1993 – Gabby May, Canadian artistic gymnast^[146]
1995 – Ross Lynch, American singer and actor^[147]
1996 – Sana Minatozaki, Japanese singer^[148]
1996 – Dylan Minnette, American actor, musician and singer^[149]
1998 – Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick, American actor^[150]
2000 – Eliot Vassamillet, Belgian singer

Deaths

Pre-1600

721 – Empress Genmei of Japan (b. 660)
1125 – Agnes I, Abbess of Quedlinburg (b.c. 1090)
1170 – Thomas Becket, English archbishop and saint (b. 1118)^[151]
1208 – Emperor Zhangzong of Jin, (b. 1168)
1380 – Elizabeth of Poland, queen consort of Hungary (b. 1305)^[152]
1416 – Mathew Swetenham, bow bearer of Henry IV
1550 – Bhuvanaikabahu VII, King of Kotte (b. 1468)
1563 – Sebastian Castellio, French preacher and theologian (b. 1515)^[153]
1565 – Queen Munjeong of Korea (b. 1501)

1601–1900

1606 – Stephen Bocskai, Prince of Transylvania (b. 1557)^[154]
1634 – John Albert Vasa, Polish cardinal (b. 1612)
1661 – Antoine Girard de Saint-Amant, French poet (b. 1594)^[155]
1689 – Thomas Sydenham, English physician and author (b. 1624)^[156]
1720 – Maria Margaretha Kirch, German astronomer and educator (b. 1670)^[157]
1731 – Brook Taylor, English mathematician and theorist (b. 1685)^[158]
1737 – Joseph Saurin, French minister and mathematician (b. 1659)
1785 – Johann Heinrich Rolle, German composer (b. 1716)^[159]
1785 – Johan Herman Wessel, Norwegian-Danish poet and playwright (b. 1742)
1807 – Diogo de Carvalho e Sampayo, Portuguese diplomat and scientist (b. 1750)
1815 – Sarah Baartman, Khoikhoi woman (b. 1789)
1825 – Jacques-Louis David, French painter and illustrator (b. 1748)^[160]
1887 – Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, Estonian-Russian linguist and botanist (b. 1805)
1890 – Spotted Elk, American tribal leader (b. 1826)^[161]
1890 – Octave Feuillet, French novelist and dramatist (b. 1821)^[162]
1891 – Leopold Kronecker, Polish-German mathematician and academic (b. 1823)^[163]
1894 – Christina Rossetti, English poet and hymn-writer (b. 1830)^[164]
1897 – William James Linton, English-American painter, author, and activist (b. 1812)^[165]
1900 – John Henry Leech, English entomologist (b. 1862)^[166]

1901–present

1905 – Charles Yerkes, American financier (b. 1837)^[167]
1910 – Samuel Butcher, Anglo-Irish classical scholar and politician (b. 1850)^[168]
1910 – Reginald Doherty, English tennis player (b. 1872)^[169]
1911 – Rosamund Marriott Watson, English poet, author and critic (b. 1860)^[170]
1918 – Abby Leach, American educator (b. 1855)^[171]
1919 – William Osler, Canadian physician and professor (b. 1849)^[172]
1921 – Hermann Paul, German philologist, linguist and lexicographer (b. 1846)^[173]
1924 – Carl Spitteler, Swiss poet and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1845)^[174]
1925 – Félix Vallotton, Swiss-French painter (b. 1865)^[175]
1926 – Rainer Maria Rilke, Austrian poet and author (b. 1875)^[176]
1929 – Wilhelm Maybach, German engineer and businessman, founded Maybach (b. 1846)^[177]
1929 – Edward Christopher Williams, American librarian (b. 1871)^[178]
1937 – Don Marquis, American journalist, author, and playwright (b. 1878)^[179]
1939 – Kelly Miller, American mathematician, sociologist, essayist, newspaper columnist and author (b. 1863)^[180]
1939 – Madeleine Pelletier, French psychiatrist, feminist and political activist (b. 1874)^[181]
1940 – Stephen Birch, American businessman (b. 1873)^[182]
1941 – Louis Eilshemius, American painter (b. 1864)^[183]
1941 – Tullio Levi-Civita, Italian mathematician and scholar (b. 1873)^[184]
1943 – Art Young, American cartoonist and writer (b. 1866)^[185]
1944 – Khasan Israilov, Chechen rebel (b. 1910)^[186]
1945 – Beulah Dark Cloud, American actress (b. 1887)^[187]
1946 – Camillo Schumann, German composer and organist (b. 1872)^[188]
1948 – Harry Farjeon, British composer and music teacher (b. 1878)^[189]
1949 – Tyler Dennett, American historian and author (b. 1883)^[190]
1952 – Fletcher Henderson, American pianist, composer, and bandleader (b. 1897)^[191]
1952 – Beryl Rubinstein, American pianist, composer and teacher (b. 1898)^[192]
1954 – William Merriam Burton, American chemist (b. 1865)^[193]
1956 – Miles Vandahurst Lynk, American physician and author (b. 1871)^[194]
1958 – Doris Humphrey, American dancer and choreographer (b. 1895)^[195]
1959 – Robin Milford, English soldier and composer (b. 1903)^[196]
1960 – Eden Phillpotts, English author and poet (b. 1862)^[197]
1965 – Frank Nugent, American screenwriter, journalist and film reviewer (b. 1908)^[198]
1965 – Kōsaku Yamada, Japanese composer and conductor (b. 1886)^[199]
1967 – Paul Whiteman, American violinist, composer, and conductor (b. 1890)^[200]
1968 – Austin Farrer, English theologian and philosopher (b. 1904)^[201]
1970 – William King Gregory, American zoologist and anatomist (b. 1876)^[202]
1970 – Marie Menken, American director and painter (b. 1909)^[203]
1971 – John Marshall Harlan II, American lawyer and jurist (b. 1899)^[204]
1972 – Joseph Cornell, American sculptor and director (b. 1903)^[205]
1975 – Euell Gibbons, American author and naturalist (b. 1911)^[206]
1976 – Ivo Van Damme, Belgian runner (b. 1954)^[207]
1979 – F. Edward Hébert, American journalist and politician (b. 1901)^[208]
1979 – Richard Tecwyn Williams, Welsh biochemist (b. 1909)^[209]
1980 – Nadezhda Mandelstam, Russian author and educator (b. 1899)^[210]
1980 – Irvin F. Westheimer, American businessman and social reformer (b. 1879)^[211]
1981 – Philip Handler, American nutritionist, and biochemist (b. 1917)^[212]
1981 – Miroslav Krleža, Croatian author, poet, and playwright (b. 1893)^[213]
1984 – P. H. Polk, American photographer (b. 1898)^[214]
1984 – Leo Robin, American composer, lyricist and songwriter (b. 1900)^[215]
1986 – Harold Macmillan, English captain and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (b. 1894)^[216]
1986 – Andrei Tarkovsky, Russian director and screenwriter (b. 1932)^[217]
1987 – Jun Ishikawa, Japanese author (b. 1899)^[218]
1987 – Wilbert E. Moore, American sociologist (b. 1914)^[219]
1988 – Mike Beuttler, Egyptian race car driver (b. 1940)^[220]
1988 – Ieuan Maddock, Welsh scientist and nuclear researcher (b. 1917)^[221]
1992 – Vivienne Segal, American actress and singer (b. 1897)^[222]
1994 – Frank Thring, Australian actor (b. 1926)^[223]
1995 – Hans Henkemans, Dutch pianist, composer and psychiatrist (b. 1913)^[224]
1996 – Pennar Davies, Welsh clergyman and author (b. 1911)^[225]
1996 – Mireille Hartuch, French singer-songwriter and actress (b. 1906)^[226]
1998 – Ralph Siu, American scholar, military and civil servant, and author (b. 1917)^[227]
1998 – Don Taylor, American actor and film director (b. 1920)^[228]
1999 – Leon Radzinowicz, Polish-English criminologist and academic (b. 1906)^[229]
2001 – Takashi Asahina, Japanese conductor (b. 1908)^[230]
2001 – György Kepes, Hungarian painter, photographer, designer, educator and art theorist (b. 1906)^[231]
2002 – Lloyd Barbee, American lawyer and politician (b. 1925)^[232]
2003 – Dinsdale Landen, English actor (b. 1932)^[233]
2003 – Bob Monkhouse, English comedian, actor, and game show host (b. 1928)^[234]
2004 – Julius Axelrod, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1912)^[235]
2004 – Peter Davison, American poet, essayist, teacher, lecturer, editor and publisher (b. 1928)^[236]
2005 – Cyril Philips, British historian and academic director (b. 1912)^[237]
2005 – Basil William Robinson, British art scholar and author (b. 1912)^[238]
2007 – Phil O'Donnell, Scottish footballer (b. 1972)^[239]
2007 – Phil Dusenberry, American advertising executive (b. 1936)^[240]
2008 – Freddie Hubbard, American trumpet player and composer (b. 1938)^[241]
2008 – Victor H. Krulak, American soldier (b. 1913)^[242]
2009 – Janina Bauman, Polish journalist and writer (b. 1926)^[243]
2009 – David Levine, American artist and illustrator (b. 1926)^[244]
2010 – Avi Cohen, Israeli footballer and manager (b. 1956)^[245]
2010 – Bill Erwin, American actor and cartoonist (b. 1914)^[246]
2011 – Constance Bartlett Hieatt, American scholar (b. 1928)^[247]
2012 – Tony Greig, South African-Australian cricketer and sportscaster (b. 1946)^[248]
2012 – William Rees-Mogg, British newspaper journalist (b. 1928)^[249]
2013 – C. T. Hsia, Chinese-American critic and scholar (b. 1921)^[250]
2013 – Benjamin Curtis, American guitarist, drummer, and songwriter (b. 1978)^[251]
2013 – Connie Dierking, American basketball player (b. 1936)^[252]
2013 – Wojciech Kilar, Polish classical and film music composer (b. 1932)^[253]
2014 – Hari Harilela, Indian-Hong Kong businessman and philanthropist (b. 1922)^[254]
2014 – Juanito Remulla, Sr., Filipino lawyer and politician, Governor of Cavite (b. 1933)^[255]
2015 – Om Prakash Malhotra, Indian general and politician, 25th Governor of Punjab (b. 1922)^[256]
2015 – Pavel Srníček, Czech footballer and coach (b. 1968)^[257]
2016 – Keion Carpenter, American football defensive back (b. 1977)^[258]
2016 – LaVell Edwards, American football head coach (b. 1930)^[259]
2017 – Peggy Cummins, Irish actress (b. 1925)^[260]
2017 – John C. Portman Jr., American neofuturistic architect and real estate developer (b. 1924)^[261]
2018 – Brian Garfield, American novelist, historian and screenwriter (b. 1939)^[262]
2018 – Rosenda Monteros, Mexican actress (b. 1935)^[263]
2019 – Alasdair Gray, Scottish writer and artist (b. 1934)^[264]
2019 – Neil Innes, English writer, comedian and musician (b. 1944)^[265]
2020 – Pierre Cardin, Italian-French fashion designer (b. 1922)^[266]
2020 – Joe Louis Clark, American educator (b. 1937)^[267]
2021 – Peter Klatzow, South African composer (b. 1945)^[268]

Holidays and observances

Christian feast day:
- David, King and prophet (Catholic, Lutheran)
- Ebrulf^[269]
- Jonathan, Prince of Israel and David's friend.^[270]
- Thomas Becket^[1]
- Trophimus of Arles^[271]
- December 29 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
Constitution Day (Ireland)
Independence Day (Mongolia)^[272]
The fifth day of Christmas (Western Christianity)
The fourth day of Kwanzaa (United States)

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External links

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@@ Line 92: / Line 92: @@
 *[[1902]] &ndash; [[Nels Stewart]], Canadian ice hockey player (d. 1957)
 *[[1903]] &ndash; [[Candido Portinari]], Brazilian painter (d. 1962)<ref>{{cite journal |title=Portinari, Candido |journal=Benezit Dictionary of Artists |date=31 October 2011 |doi=10.1093/benz/9780199773787.article.B00144842}}</ref>
+*[[1904]] &ndash; [[Kuvempu]], Indian author and poet (d. 1994)<ref>{{cite news |title=Who is Kuppali Venkatappa Puttappa? Know all about Indian novelist honoured by Google through doodle |url=https://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/google-doodle-honours-kuppali-venkatappa-puttappa-know-more-about-indian-novelist/993654/ |access-date=9 December 2022 |work=Financial Express |date=29 December 2017}}</ref>
-*[[1904]] &ndash; [[Kuvempu]], Indian author and poet (d. 1994)
 *[[1908]] &ndash; [[Helmut Gollwitzer]], German theologian and author (d. 1993)
 *  1908   &ndash; [[Magnus Pyke]], English scientist and author (d. 1992)<ref>{{cite ODNB |last1=Horrocks |first1=Sally M. |title=Pyke, Magnus Alfred (1908–1992), food scientist, author, and broadcaster |date=2004 |doi=10.1093/ref:odnb/51288}}</ref>
 *[[1910]] &ndash; [[Ronald Coase]], English-American economist, author, and academic, [[Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences|Nobel Prize]] laureate  (d. 2013)<ref>{{cite journal |last1=Wang |first1=Ning |title=Ronald H. Coase, December 29, 1910–September 2, 2013 |journal=Man and the Economy |date=7 January 2014 |volume=1 |issue=1 |pages=125–140 |doi=10.1515/me-2014-0009|s2cid=199573916 }}</ref>
-*[[1911]] &ndash; [[Klaus Fuchs]], German physicist and spy (d. 1988)
+*[[1911]] &ndash; [[Klaus Fuchs]], German physicist and spy (d. 1988)<ref>{{cite book |last1=Szasz |first1=Ferenc Morton |title=British Scientists and the Manhattan Project: The Los Alamos Years |date=1992 |publisher=Palgrave Macmillan |isbn=9781349127313 |page=87}}</ref>
 *[[1914]] &ndash; [[Zainul Abedin]], Bangladeshi painter and academic (d. 1976)
 *  1914   &ndash; [[Billy Tipton]], American pianist and saxophonist (d. 1989)<ref>{{cite news |title=Musician's Death at 74 Reveals He Was a Woman |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1989/02/02/us/musician-s-death-at-74-reveals-he-was-a-woman.html |access-date=1 November 2022 |work=The New York Times |agency=Associated Press |date=2 February 1989}}</ref>
@@ Line 172: / Line 172: @@
 *  1957   &ndash; [[Paul Rudnick]], American author, playwright, and screenwriter<ref>{{cite book |title=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors |date=2017 |publisher=Gale |isbn=9780787639952 |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/H1000112064/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=d48a0175 |access-date=17 November 2022 |format=Collection |chapter=Paul Rudnick |journal=Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors}}</ref>
 *[[1958]] &ndash; [[Tyrone Benskin]], English-Canadian actor, theatre director and politician<ref>{{CanParlbio|ID=17912 |nolist=yes |2=Mr. Tyrone Benskin, M.P.}}</ref>
-*  1958   &ndash; [[Nancy J. Currie-Gregg]], American colonel, engineer, and astronaut
+*  1958   &ndash; [[Nancy J. Currie-Gregg]], American colonel, engineer, and astronaut<ref>{{cite book |last1=Cavallaro |first1=Umberto |title=Women Spacefarers: Sixty different paths to Space |date=2017 |publisher=Springer Praxis Books |isbn=9783319340487 |page=169}}</ref>
 *[[1959]] &ndash; [[Keith Crossan]], Irish rugby player
 *  1959   &ndash; [[Patricia Clarkson]], American actress<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Patricia Clarkson |url=https://link.gale.com/apps/doc/K1618004112/BIC?u=wikipedia&sid=bookmark-BIC&xid=230ec211 |title=Newsmakers |publisher=Gale |access-date=17 November 2022 |date=2005 |issn=0899-0417}}</ref>

v t e Months and days of the year
Today: June 5, 2024 [refresh]
January	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
February	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
March	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
April	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
May	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
June	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
July	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
August	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
September	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
October	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
November	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
December	1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Related: List of non-standard dates

Su	Mo	Tu	We	Th	Fr	Sa
<<	December					>>
01	02	03	04	05	06	07
08	09	10	11	12	13	14
15	16	17	18	19	20	21
22	23	24	25	26	27	28
29	30	31
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