SkyTeam
File:SkyTeam logo.svg | |
Launch date | 22 June 2000 |
---|---|
Full members | 19 |
Pending members | 1 |
Destination airports | 993 |
Destination countries | 186 |
Annual passengers (M) | 531 (Total Frequent Flyer Members = 153) |
Fleet size | 4,065 |
Headquarters | Amsterdam Airport Schiphol Haarlemmermeer, Netherlands |
Management |
|
Alliance slogan | Caring more about You |
Website | www |
SkyTeam is an airline alliance with its centralised management team, SkyTeam Central, based at the World Trade Center Schiphol Airport on the grounds of Amsterdam Airport Schiphol in Haarlemmermeer, Netherlands.[1][2][3] SkyTeam was founded in 2000 by Aeroméxico, Air France, Delta Air Lines, and Korean Air. SkyTeam was the last of the three airline alliances to be formed, the first two being Star Alliance and Oneworld. However, in terms of the number of passengers and the number of members, SkyTeam has grown and is now second to Star Alliance and is ahead of Oneworld.[citation needed] SkyTeam currently consists of 18 carriers from five continents, and operates with the slogan "Caring more about you". It also operates a cargo alliance named SkyTeam Cargo, which partners ten carriers —all of them SkyTeam members— following the entrance of China Airlines Cargo in October 2012 .[4]
In 2004, the alliance had its biggest expansion when Continental Airlines, KLM, and Northwest Airlines simultaneously joined as full members. In 2010, the alliance celebrated its 10th anniversary with the introduction of a special livery, the joining or upgrading status of four airlines, followed by the announcements of Aerolíneas Argentinas, China Airlines, and Garuda Indonesia to become full members. In January 2011 , the alliance announced the incorporation of both Saudi Arabian Airlines and Middle East Airlines during 2012; these events effectively took place in May and June 2012 , respectively, whereas Aerolíneas Argentinas' membership was activated in August the same year.
As of August 2012[update], the alliance and its members have a total workforce of 425,674. SkyTeam flies to 993 destinations in 186 countries, and operates some 15,000 daily flights with a combined fleet of over 4,000 aircraft (including associate carriers). Furthermore, the alliance has 520 lounges worldwide to serve 537 million annual passengers.[5]
Membership history
Formations and early years
On 22 June 2000, representatives of Aeroméxico, Air France, Delta Air Lines, and Korean Air held a meeting in New York to announce the founding of a third airline alliance. These became the four founding carriers of SkyTeam.[6] Upon its formation, SkyTeam would offer its customers a total of 6,402 daily flights to 451 destinations in 98 countries.
In September 2000SkyTeam Cargo.[6] The group's inaugural members were Aeromexpress, Air France Cargo, Delta Air Logistics, and Korean Air Cargo. The following month, the newly established airline alliance announced its intentions to grant CSA Czech Airlines membership.[6]
, the alliance established a cargo alliance,The year 2001 saw the joining of CSA Czech Airlines on 25 March and Alitalia on 27 July.[6][7] On 30 September, the alliance received KLM's application for membership, following the airline's plans to create a leading airline group with Air France.[8] In 2003, Delta's subsidiary, Delta Express, was replaced by Song. That same year, SkyTeam also launched an improved website focused on providing passengers with more information, increased interactivity, and other resources.[9]
Biggest expansion
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Alitalia_Boeing_767-300ER_EI-DBP_FCO_2009-6-5.png/220px-Alitalia_Boeing_767-300ER_EI-DBP_FCO_2009-6-5.png)
On 24 May 2004, Aeroflot, the flag carrier and principal airline of Russia, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with SkyTeam as it intended to become a full member. The event took place in Kremlin following the airline's application earlier in the year for membership.[10][11] SkyTeam expressed that Aeroflot has not met the consortium's standards, but that the airline's large hub networks made it ideal for the alliance, and made up for its deficiencies.[12]
On 28 August, China Southern Airlines, the largest carrier in the People's Republic of China, signed a preliminary agreement in Guangzhou in its bid to become a full member.[13] In the presence of a number of Chinese and airline officials, Yan Zhiqing, the Chairman of China Southern Airlines, said, "This agreement-signing event is an important step forward into the future for China Southern Airlines to adapt itself to the need of further reforms and opening to the international community, as it will strengthen the airline's international cooperation and global competitiveness."
On 13 September, Continental Airlines, KLM, and Northwest Airlines joined the alliance.[14][15] Their simultaneous entry was the largest expansion event in airline alliance history. As a result of the three new members, SkyTeam surpassed Oneworld to become the second largest airline alliance, serving more than 341 million customers with 14,320 daily flights to 658 destinations in 130 countries.[14]
2005–2006
Even though member CSA Czech Airlines pledged to help Malév Hungarian Airlines become an associate member of the alliance (as opposed to a full member, an associate has no voting rights), Malév Hungarian Airlines opted to join the Oneworld airline alliance, signing a Memorandum Of Understanding late in May. A few days later, SkyTeam announced four new associate members due to join by 2006, each one being "sponsored" by an existing member: Madrid-based Air Europa (sponsored by Air France), Panama-based Copa Airlines (sponsored and partly owned by Continental Airlines), Kenya Airways (sponsored and partly owned by KLM), and Romania's TAROM (sponsored by Alitalia).[16] Every associate adopted a frequent-flyer program of a full member: Copa Airlines already used Continental's OnePass while Kenya Airways and Air Europa used Air France-KLM's Flying Blue.[citation needed]
Following a 23-month joining process since May 2004[17] Aeroflot joined on 14 April 2006.[18] It was the first Russian airline to be associated with any airline alliance.[19][20] Aeroflot has increased its operational standards, passing International Air Transport Association's (IATA) Operational Safety Audit (IOSA). Delta's subsidiary Song continued to operate as Delta Air Lines.[citation needed] In June, it was announced that Portugália would become the alliance's next associate member candidate.[21] However, in November, rival airline and Star Alliance member TAP Portugal, purchased 99.81% of the airline, bringing a sudden end to its candidacy.[22]
,2007 expansion
On 4 September 2007, Air Europa, Copa Airlines, and Kenya Airways became members of SkyTeam's Associate program,[23] which was launched to serve airlines in strategic regions which are intending to become affiliated with the alliance.[24][25] China Southern Airlines joined SkyTeam on November 15 to become the 11th full member and the first carrier from Mainland China to join the alliance.[26][27] Aeroméxico's subsidiary Aerolitoral became Aeroméxico Connect.[citation needed]
2008–2009: Departure of airlines and new initiatives
In June 2008[28] following an agreement between Continental Airlines and United Airlines,[29] the first of these carriers and Copa Airlines announced their intentions to move to the Star Alliance after Continental's final flight with SkyTeam on 24 October 2009.[30][31][32] That day, as announced, Continental Airlines and Copa Airlines simultaneously left SkyTeam.[33][34] Continental Airlines joined Star Alliance three days later;[35] at the time, it was rumored that the switch was Continental Airlines' initial move in a United-Continental merger.[36]
,Also in 2009, Alitalia-Linee Aeree Italiane re-launched operations as the new Alitalia,[citation needed] and the alliance announced initiatives towards a centralized management based in Amsterdam.[37] The consortium also named a new Managing Director, Marie-Joseph Malé, outlined a timeline for the opening of its co-located facilities at London Heathrow Airport, and unveiled a new special livery.[37]
Tenth anniversary
To start off 2010, Northwest Airlines and Delta Air Lines's operating certificates were officially combined on 1 January,[citation needed] while on 9 March, China Southern Airlines announced its plans to join SkyTeam Cargo.[38][39][40] With membership expected to be granted in November the same year, the airline was to be the first Chinese carrier to join a global air cargo alliance.[38] On 16 April China Eastern Airlines announced its intention to join SkyTeam, with the official joining ceremony initially expected to occur by mid-2011.[41][42] The announcement came shortly after the airline's merger with Shanghai Airlines, a member of SkyTeam's rival, Star Alliance.
On 10 June, Vietnam Airlines became a full member following a joining ceremony held in Hanoi.[43][44] The airline became the first SkyTeam carrier from Southeast Asia, where Star Alliance has a strong presence through Singapore Airlines and Thai Airways International. With an extra 20 unique destinations added to SkyTeam's route map, Vietnam Airlines helped to strengthen the alliance's foothold in the region.[43]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Tarom_Boeing_737-700_YR-BGF_BRU_2011-6-4.png/220px-Tarom_Boeing_737-700_YR-BGF_BRU_2011-6-4.png)
On 22 June, the CEOs and Chairmen of the 13 member airlines gathered in New York to celebrate the alliance's 10th anniversary.[45] During its first decade of operation, the world's second largest airline alliance more than tripled its membership, doubled its flights, and nearly doubled its destinations.[46] On the same day, SkyTeam announced that it had renewed its membership program, thereby upgrading Air Europa and Kenya Airways's membership status from associate members to full members,[47] and making TAROM a future full member of the alliance. During the ceremony, the Board outlined its plans to recruit members from Latin America, South America, and India.[46] Three days later, TAROM officially became the 13th SkyTeam member.[48] As a part of the celebration, SkyTeam offered reductions of round-the-world fares[49] and other promotions. Following the 10th anniversary, SkyTeam intended to enhance customers' travel experience and deepen cooperation among its members to supplement the expansion into regions that are yet to have SkyTeam members.[50]
In South America, India and Africa, it is clear there will be a significant battle for positioning to lure good carriers in your alliance.
— Leo van Wijk, Chairman during a 10th anniversary event of SkyTeam[51]
During the year, Delta Air Lines offered US$1.02 billion to Japan Airlines after the Asian airline filed for bankruptcy due to US$26 billion debt,[52] at the same time lobbying Oneworld's largest member in Asia to switch to SkyTeam.[53] Delta, along with American Airlines, wanted Japan Airlines to be in their respective alliances to benefit from the U.S.–Japan Open Skies agreement. Eventually, Japan Airlines opted to remain at Oneworld, citing that the transfer to SkyTeam would confuse its passengers, and may not gain antitrust immunity from U.S. regulators.[54]
SkyTeam received its second application for full membership within a five-month time-span. China Airlines, Taiwan's flag carrier and largest airline, announced in mid-September that it had formally started the joining process.[55][56][57] Upon joining, the airline's route network supplemented those of China Southern Airlines and China Eastern Airlines, allowing cooperation among the three airlines, as well as strengthening SkyTeam's presence not only in both the People's Republic of China and Taiwan, but throughout the Asia-Pacific region.[citation needed] The following month, Aerolíneas Argentinas signed an agreement to officially start the process of becoming the first South American SkyTeam member. The airline was set to join in 2012.[58][59][60]
On 1 November, Shanghai Airlines exited from Star Alliance to join SkyTeam in the future under its parent company, future SkyTeam member China Eastern Airlines. This bolstered SkyTeam's presence in the People's Republic of China and surrounding areas, making the SkyTeam the number one alliance in the region.[61] Garuda Indonesia, the flag carrier of Indonesia, formally started its joining process on 23 November, and is scheduled to be integrated by 2012.[62] Upon joining, the airline will become the second Southeast Asian airline to join SkyTeam, therefore challenging Star Alliance's dominance in the region through Thai Airways International and Singapore Airlines.
2011–onwards: Major expansion
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Middle_East_Airlines_A321-200_OD-RMJ_FRA_2011-1-23.png/220px-Middle_East_Airlines_A321-200_OD-RMJ_FRA_2011-1-23.png)
On 10 January, SkyTeam announced that Saudi Arabian Airlines signed an agreement to join the alliance in 2012. The airline was to be SkyTeam’s first member from the Middle East, adding 35 new destinations to the alliance network. These new destinations are on the Arabian Peninsula, the Indian subcontinent and North Africa. SkyTeam now competes with the Oneworld alliance and its member Royal Jordanian Airlines in the Middle East. On 19 January, SkyTeam announced that Middle East Airlines will also join the SkyTeam alliance in 2012. Middle East Airlines flies to 30 destinations, primarily in the Middle East and West Africa, thereby further increasing the presence of SkyTeam in this region. Member airlines Delta and Air France-KLM appointed Goldman Sachs in late February 2011 to advise them on a potential bid for Sir Richard Branson's 51% stake in Virgin Atlantic, which could lead to the airline joining SkyTeam and would sharply increase the alliance's footprint in London. Rivals Star Alliance and Etihad Airlines are also investigating competing options with regard to Virgin Atlantic.[63]
China Eastern Airlines joined the alliance on 21 June 2011, along with its subsidiary, Shanghai Airlines, to become the overall 14th member.[64] Later in 2011, on September 28, China Airlines joined the alliance. On 29 May 2012, Saudi Arabian Airlines became both the first carrier in joining the alliance in 2012 and the first one based in the Middle East, which brought the total members to 16.[65][66] The same day of its incorporation, Saudi Arabian Airlines announced its renaming to Saudia.[67] Middle East Airlines became the 17th member of the alliance a month later, following its incorporation on 28 June 2012.[68][69] On 29 August 2012, Aerolíneas Argentinas became the first South American and the second Latin American airline in joining the alliance,[70][71] bringing the number of members to 18.[72]
Member airlines
Full members and their member & non-member affiliates
Former members and their member affiliates
Former member airlines
Former member airline | Joined | Exited | Member affiliates |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
27 July 2001 | 12 January 2009 | ![]() |
![]() | |||
![]() |
13 September 2004 | 24 October 2009 | ![]() → ![]() → ![]() → ![]() → ![]() |
![]() → ![]() → ![]() | |||
![]() | |||
![]() |
13 September 2004 | 31 January 2010 | ![]() |
Former affiliate members
Former member affiliate | Country | Joined | Exited | Member affiliate of |
---|---|---|---|---|
Aerolitoral[nb 11] | ![]() |
![]() | ||
Aeroméxico Travel[nb 12] | ![]() |
![]() | ||
Delta Express[nb 13] | ![]() |
![]() | ||
Song Airlines[nb 14] | ![]() |
![]() |
Former associate members
Former associate member | Country | Joined | Exited | Member affiliates |
---|---|---|---|---|
Copa Airlines[nb 15] | ![]() |
4 September 2007[23] | 2009 | ![]() |
Future members
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Garuda_Indonesia_Boeing_737-800_PK-GME_SIN_2011-2-4.png/225px-Garuda_Indonesia_Boeing_737-800_PK-GME_SIN_2011-2-4.png)
Future member airline | Joining | Member affiliates | Non-member affiliates |
---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Early 2014[77] | — | ![]() |
![]() |
End of 2012[78] | — | — |
Possible future members
Airline | Member affiliates | Non-member affiliates |
---|---|---|
![]() |
— | — |
![]() |
— | ![]() |
![]() |
— | — |
SkyTeam Cargo
SkyTeam Cargo is a cargo division of SkyTeam. SkyTeam Cargo is the biggest of the world's two cargo alliances, ahead of its rival WOW Alliance. The cargo alliance contains nine members from the passenger alliance – Aeroflot Cargo, Air France Cargo, Alitalia Cargo, China Southern Cargo, CSA Cargo, Delta Air Logistics, KLM Cargo and Korean Air Cargo.
Benefits and services
SkyTeam hubs
Co-locations
Asia
Serves | Airport | IATA | Terminal | Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Beijing Capital International Airport | PEK | Terminal 2[83] |
|
![]() |
Incheon International Airport | ICN | Concourse A (East side of the Main terminal) |
|
![]() |
Narita International Airport | NRT | Terminal 1 North Wing |
|
Europe
City | Airport | IATA | Terminal | Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
London Heathrow Airport | LHR | Terminal 4 |
|
![]() |
Manchester Airport | MAN | Terminal 3 |
|
![]() |
Frankfurt Airport | FRA | Terminal 2 |
|
![]() |
Paris-Charles de Gaulle Airport | CDG | Terminals 2E and 2F2 (International) Terminals 2D and 2F1 (European) 2C, 2D, 2E, 2F and 2G (Air France) |
|
![]() |
Sheremetyevo International Airport | SVO | Terminals D and E | |
![]() |
Barcelona Airport | BCN | Terminal 1 |
|
![]() |
Madrid-Barajas Airport | MAD | Terminal 1 (International) Terminal 2 (European and domestic) |
|
![]() |
Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport | FCO | Terminals 1 and 3 |
|
![]() |
Henri Coandă International Airport | OTP | Terminal 1 |
North America
Premium status
SkyTeam has two premium levels—Elite and Elite Plus—based on a customer's tier status in a member carrier's frequent-flyer program. Each of the member and associate airlines recognises the elite statuses, with a few exceptions. The statuses have no specific requirements of their own; membership is based solely on the frequent-flyer programs of individual member airlines.
SkyTeam Elite
SkyTeam Elite status is awarded to customers who have reached the premium level of a member carrier's frequent flyer program. Benefits of SkyTeam Elite membership:
- Priority reservations waitlisting
- Priority airport standby
- Priority boarding
- Priority check-in
- Preferred seating
SkyTeam Elite Plus
SkyTeam Elite Plus status is awarded to customers who have reached the higher premium level of a member carrier's frequent flyer program. Benefits of SkyTeam Elite Plus membership:
- Priority reservations waitlisting
- Priority airport standby
- Priority boarding
- Priority airport check-in
- Preferred seating
- Priority baggage handling
- Additional checked luggage allowance
- Airport lounge access
- Guaranteed reservations on sold-out flights
- Express airport security (in some hub airports)
Qualifying tiers by airline
Member airline | Frequent flyer program | SkyTeam Elite (qualifying tiers) |
SkyTeam Elite Plus (qualifying tiers) |
---|---|---|---|
Aeroflot | Aeroflot Bonus | ||
Aerolíneas Argentinas | Aerolíneas Plus | Classic | Gold |
Platinum | |||
Aeroméxico | Club Premier | Gold | Platinum |
Titanium | |||
Air Europa | Flying Blue | Silver | Gold |
Air France | |||
Kenya Airways | Platinum | ||
KLM | |||
TAROM | |||
Alitalia | MilleMiglia | Silver Ulisse | Freccia Alata |
Freccia Alata Plus | |||
China Airlines | Dynasty Flyer | Gold | Emerald |
Paragon | |||
China Eastern Airlines | Eastern Miles | ||
China Southern Airlines | Sky Pearl Club | ||
Czech Airlines | OK Plus | Silver | Gold |
Platinum | |||
Delta Air Lines | SkyMiles | Silver Medallion | Gold Medallion |
Platinum Medallion | |||
Diamond Medallion | |||
Korean Air | SKYPASS | Morning Calm | Premium |
Million Miler | |||
Middle East Airlines | Cedar Miles | ||
Saudia | Alfursan | ||
Vietnam Airlines | Golden Lotus Plus | Gold | Platinum |
Titanium |
SkyTeam special livery
SkyTeam launched in 2009 a special livery celebrating its 10th anniversary, with Delta Air Lines being the first airline to paint one of its aircraft with these colours. The livery consisted of an all-metallic silver fuselage and a dark blue empennage with SkyTeam's logo on it. On the fuselage, however, the alliance emblem is painted on both sides. As of May 2012[update], the SkyTeam livery is worn by 27 aircraft.[84]
See also
{{{inline}}}
Footnotes
Notes
- ^ Founding member[73]
- ^ Founding member[73]
- ^ Air France and KLM Royal Dutch Airlines are part of the airline holding company Air France-KLM
- ^ Only flights operated by China Airlines aircraft
- ^ Founding member[73]
- ^ Air France and KLM Royal Dutch Airlines are part of the airline holding company Air France-KLM
- ^ Founding member[73]
- ^ Alitalia re-launched operations in 2009
- ^ Left the alliance to join Star Alliance with United Airlines
- ^ Northwest Airlines' operating certificate was combined with Delta Air Lines' one
- ^ A founding affiliate member and relaunched as Aeroméxico Connect
- ^ A former charter division, whose operations became part of Aeroméxico.
- ^ A founding affiliate member. Replaced by Song Airlines
- ^ Song's operations became part of Delta's fleet.
- ^ Left the alliance on 24 October 2009,[citation needed] joining Star Alliance in mid-2012.[74]
References
- ^ "SkyTeam Marks Major Milestones Toward A Centralized Organization". SkyTeam.com. 25 July 2009. "SkyTeam selected Amsterdam as the location for its global headquarters with offices at the World Trade Center Schiphol Airport."[dead link]
- ^ "Welcome to WTC." World Trade Center Schiphol. Retrieved on February 10, 2010.
- ^ "Contact Us." World Trade Center Schiphol. Retrieved on February 7, 2011. "World Trade Center Schiphol Airport Schiphol Boulevard 105 1118 BG Schiphol The Netherlands."
- ^ Blachly, Linda (4 October 2012). "China Airlines joins SkyTeam Cargo". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 4 October 2012. Retrieved 4 October 2012.
- ^ "SkyTeam Facts & Figures". SkyTeam. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ a b c d e "A History Of SkyTeam". Breaking Travel News. 27 July 2001. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
- ^ "Delta, Alitalia partnership secure". Atlanta Business Chronicle. 25 August 2001. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
- ^ "SkyTeam Welcomes KLM Application for Membership" (Press release). SkyTeam. 20 September 2001. Retrieved 30 September 2010.[dead link]
- ^ "SkyTeam Launches Enhanced Web Site to Improve the Passenger Experience" (Press release). SkyTeam. 11 June 2003. Retrieved 1 October 2010.[dead link]
- ^ "SkyTeam Signs MOU With Aeroflot; Agreement preliminary step in new member joining process" (Press release). SkyTeam. 24 May 2004. Retrieved 1 October 2010.[dead link]
- ^ "Aeroflot plans to join SkyTeam alliance". Atlanta Business Chronicles. 24 May 2004. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
- ^ "Aeroflot eyes Sky Team membership". BBC News. 29 January 2004. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
- ^ "SkyTeam Signs Agreement With China Southern Airlines; Agreement preliminary step in new member joining process" (Press release). SkyTeam. 28 August 2004. Retrieved 1 October 2010.[dead link]
- ^ a b "Continental, KLM And Northwest Join The SkyTeam Alliance; Solidifies Position as a Leading Global Alliance" (Press release). SkyTeam. 13 September 2004. Retrieved 30 September 2010.[dead link]
- ^ "NWA, KLM & Continental join Skyteam Alliance". Manila Bulletin. 20 September 2004. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
- ^ Farrar, Loren (10 June 2005). "SkyTeam to add four carriers to new Associate Program". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ "SkyTeam Signs MoU With Aeroflot". Flightglobal.com. Flight International. 1 June 2004. Archived from the original on 1 September 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
- ^ a b "Aeroflot joins SkyTeam". Air Transport World. 17 April 2006. Archived from the original on 1 September 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
- ^ "Aeroflot Joins the SkyTeam Alliance Tenth Member Strengthens Position as a Leading Global Alliance and Extends Route Network Into High Growth Markets" (Press release). SkyTeam. 14 April 2006. Retrieved 2 October 2010.[dead link]
- ^ "Aeroflot sheds Soviet image to join 'SkyTeam'". Forbes. 14/4/06/. Retrieved 4 October 2010.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help)[dead link] - ^ "Portugalia signs with SkyTeam". Paris: Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. 4 June 2006. Archived from the original on 1 September 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
- ^ SkyTeam Focused on Alliance Development as Portugalia Airlines Becomes Associate Airline Candidate; China Southern Makes Progress Toward Membership Governing Board provides recruitment, network and services updates from www.skyteam.com 2 June 2006[dead link]
- ^ a b c d "SkyTeam welcomes Air Europa, Copa , Kenya as associates". Air Transport World. 5 September 2007. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
- ^ "SkyTeam Strengthens Global Network with Addition of Three Associate Airlines Air Europa, Copa Airlines and Kenya Airways Officially Join SkyTeam Associate Program" (Press release). SkyTeam. 4 September 2007. Retrieved 2 October 2010.[dead link]
- ^ Kafu Abotsi, Pascal (6 September 2007). "Kenya Airways And Two Others Join Sky Team". AllAfrica.com. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.(subscription required)
- ^ Cantle, Katie (16 November 2007). "China Southern formally joins SkyTeam". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 1 September 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
- ^ a b Francis, Leithen (15 November 2007). "China Southern officially joins SkyTeam". Singapore: Flightglobal.com. Archived from the original on 1 September 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
- ^ Field, David (23 July 2008). "Continental's alliance switch alters balance of power in US". Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
After rejecting an outright merger with Star member United, Continental unveiled plans in June to leave SkyTeam next year and join Star.
- ^ Karp, Aaron (20 June 2008). "Continental, United reach extensive cooperation pact; CO to join Star". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 25 September 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2012.
- ^ Ranson, Lori (27 May 2009). "Copa sets official SkyTeam exit date". Washington, D.C.: Flightglobal.com. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
- ^ Sobie, Brendan (24 November 2008). "TACA and Copa line up to join Star Alliance". Washington, D.C.: Flightglobal.com. Airline Business. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
- ^ "Copa and TACA poised to join Star". Cancún: Flightglobal.com. 21 November 2008. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
{{cite news}}
:|first=
missing|last=
(help); Text "last Sobie" ignored (help) - ^ "Other News - 05/18/2009". Air Transport World. 19 May 2009. Archived from the original on 25 September 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2012.
- ^ Hensel Jr., Bill (29 January 2009). "Continental to leave SkyTeam alliance in October". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ Flint, Perry (28 October 2009). "Continental joins Star Alliance". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 25 September 2012. Retrieved 25 September 2012.
- ^ Frary, Mark (20 June 2008). "Continental plans United tie-up; will leave SkyTeam for Star Alliance". UK: The Times. Retrieved 17 November 2010.(subscription required)
- ^ a b "SkyTeam names Managing Director, Introduces Aircraft Livery" (Press release). SkyTeam. 1 April 2009. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ a b Cantle, Katie (15 June 2010). "China Southern expanding cargo business". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
- ^ "China Southern to join SkyTeam Cargo". Air Transport World. 11 March 2010. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
- ^ "China Southern Airlines to Join Skyteam Cargo in 2010" (Press release). SkyTeam. 9 March 2010. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ Cantle, Katie (19 April 2010). "China Eastern agrees to join SkyTeam". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 3 September 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
- ^ "China Eastern to join SkyTeam" (Press release). SkyTeam. 16 April 2010. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ a b c "Vietnam Airlines Joins SkyTeam" (Press release). SkyTeam. 10 June 2010. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ Francis, Leithen (10 June 2010). "Vietnam Airlines formally joins SkyTeam". Singapore: Flightglobal.com. Archived from the original on 1 September 2012. Retrieved 1 September 2012.
- ^ Karp, Aaron (23 June 2010). "SkyTeam eyes further expansion on 10th anniversary". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ a b "SkyTeam Celebrates Tenth Anniversary" (Press release). SkyTeam. 2010. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ "SkyTeam triples membership in first decade, upgrades three airlines, signs pilot JV". Centre for Aviation. 23 June 2010. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ a b "TAROM Airlines Joins SkyTeam" (Press release). SkyTeam. 25 June 2010. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ "SkyTeam Offers Lower Fares with Round the World Promotion" (Press release). SkyTeam. 8 July 2010. Retrieved 23 October 2010.
- ^ "Skyteam newsflash august 2010" (Press release). Skyteam. Retrieved 23 October 2010.
- ^ "SkyTeam looking for new partners in Latin America, Asia and Africa". eTurboNews. 23 June 2010. Retrieved 23 June 2010.
- ^ "Delta says SkyTeam could invest more in JAL". Forbes. Reuters. 20 November 2009. Retrieved 1 October 2010.[dead link]
- ^ "Japan Airlines Opts To Remain In Oneworld Alliance". AviationNews. 16 February 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
- ^ "JAL to stay with American Airlines: Reports". The Economic Times. India. 8 February 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2010.
- ^ Cantle, Katie (15 September 2010). "China Airlines officially commits to join SkyTeam". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 28 September 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2012.
- ^ "China Airlines Joins SkyTeam" (Press release). SkyTeam. 14 September 2010. Archived from the original on 28 September 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2012.
- ^ Cantle, Katie (13 September 2010). "China Airlines expected to join SkyTeam". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 28 September 2012. Retrieved 28 September 2012.
- ^ "SkyTeam to Welcome Aerolineas Argentinas as Future Member" (Press release). SkyTeam. 19 October 2010. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ Karp, Aaron (20 October 2010). "Aerolineas Argentinas to become first SkyTeam member in South America". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ "Aerolineas Argentinas joins SkyTeam". eTravel Blackboard. /21/10/10. Retrieved 21 October 2010.
{{cite news}}
: Check date values in:|date=
(help) - ^ "Shanghai Airlines To Become Part of SkyTeam" (Press release). Skyteam. 1 November 2010. Retrieved 6 November 2010.
- ^ a b "Garuda Indonesia Joins SkyTeam" (Press release). SkyTeam. 23 November 2010. Retrieved 24 November 2010.
- ^ Louise Armitstead (20 February 2011). "Air France and Delta to target Virgin Atlantic". The Telegraph. Retrieved 17 November 2011.
- ^ Katie Cantle (23 June 2011). "China Eastern becomes 14th SkyTeam member". Air Transport World. Retrieved 27 June 2011.
- ^ Linda Blachly (31 May 2012). "Saudia joins SkyTeam". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 31 May 2012. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
- ^ a b "Saudia Joins SkyTeam" (Press release). Skyteam. 29 May 2012. Archived from the original on 29 May 2012. Retrieved 29 May 2012.
- ^ "Saudi Arabian Airlines, now known as Saudia, joins SkyTeam and adds 35 destinations". Centre for Aviation. 29 May 2012. Archived from the original on 5 June 2012. Retrieved 5 June 2012.
Flag carrier Saudi Arabian Airlines formally joined the SkyTeam alliance on 29-May-2012, becoming the alliance's 16th global member and first member from the Middle East. The carrier also used the occasion to re-brand, adopting its old name of "Saudia".
- ^ a b "Middle East Airlines Joins SkyTeam" (Press release). SkyTeam. 28 June 2012. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
- ^ "Lebanon's Middle East Airlines (MEA) second at bat for SkyTeam in the Middle East". Centre for Aviation. 28 June 2012. Archived from the original on 28 June 2012. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
- ^ Russell, Edward (30 August 2012). "Aerolineas Argentinas joins SkyTeam". Buenos Aires: Flightglobal.com. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ a b "Aerolineas Argentinas tries to overcome troubled past and continued challenges as it enters SkyTeam". Centre for Aviation. 30 August 2012. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
- ^ Paylor, Anne (30 August 2012). "Aerolíneas Argentinas becomes SkyTeam's first South American member". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
- ^ a b c d "SkyTeam Milestones" (PDF). SkyTeam. Retrieved 8 January 2010.
- ^ Blachly, Linda (21 June 2012). "Copa, AviancaTaca join Star Alliance". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 2 September 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2012.
- ^ Govindasamy, Siva (19 November 2010). "Garuda to ink SkyTeam agreement next week". Flight International. Retrieved 20 November 2010.
- ^ Rangga D. Fadillah (19 November 2010). "Garuda Indonesia to join SkyTeam". The Jakarta Post. Jakarta, Indonesia. Retrieved 20 November 2010.
- ^ "Garuda Indonesia to join SkyTeam in 2014". Yahoo News Philippines. 11 June 2012. Retrieved 12 June 2012.
- ^ "SkyTeam to accelerate the execution of customer focused initiatives" (Press release). Beijing: SkyTeam. 11 June 2012. Archived from the original on 24 August 2012. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
- ^ "Air France et Air Madagascar renouvellent leur partenariat". Air-Journal (in French). 11 January 2012. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 12 May 2012.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
ignored (|trans-title=
suggested) (help) - ^ Cantle, Katie. "China Eastern becomes 14th SkyTeam member". Air Transport World. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 12 May 2012.
- ^ "Uzbekistan Airways increases transportation volumes". The governmental portal of the republic of Uzbekistan. 28 January 2011. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 12 May 2012.
- ^ "Delta Unveils Schedule for New Domestic Hub at New York's LaGuardia Airport" (Press release). Delta Air Lines. 16 December 2011. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 12 May 2012.
- ^ "SkyTeam Airlines Co-Locate at Beijing Capital International Airport" (Press release). SkyTeam. 15 December 2011. Archived from the original on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 12 May 2012.
The new facility brings together Air France, Aeroflot, Alitalia, China Eastern, China Southern, Delta Air Lines, Korean Air, KLM and Vietnam Airlines, as part of SkyTeam members' efforts to collaborate in order to improve customer benefits and deliver a superior SkyTeam experience.
- ^ "SkyTeam Livery Fact Sheet". SkyTeam. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 May 2012. Retrieved 12 May 2012.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)