List of cities by GDP

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This is a list of cities and/or their metropolitan areas in the world by GDP. The methodology may differ between the studies and are widely based on projections and sometimes approximate estimations, notably for non-OECD cities (refer to sources for more information.)

The gross GDP and population cover up to urban area and exclude metro areas. However, it is worthwhile to note that some cities include larger urban area that may result in lower per capita GDP estimates, whereas a large portion of working population of certain cities live in metro areas, which may result in higher per capita GDP estimates.

This incomplete list is frequently updated to include new information.


City Country Geographical
zone[1]		 Official est.
Nominal
GDP ($BN)		 Brookings Institution[2]
2012 est.
PPP-adjusted
GDP ($BN)		 PwC[3]
2008 est.
PPP-adjusted
GDP ($BN)		 McKinsey[4]
2010 est.
Nominal
GDP ($BN)		 Other est.
Nominal
GDP ($BN)
Abidjan  Ivory Coast Africa 700113000000000000013
Abu Dhabi  United Arab Emirates Asia, Western 7002165900000000000165.9 700167100999990000067.1
Addis Ababa  Ethiopia Africa 700112000000000000012
Ahmedabad  India Asia, Southern 700149000000000000049
Alexandria  Egypt Africa 700141100000000000041.1 700146000000000000046
Algiers  Algeria Africa 700145000000000000045
Amsterdam Flag of Europe.svg  Netherlands Europe, Western 7002322300000000000322.3 700147000000000000047
Ankara  Turkey Asia, Western 7002101200000000000101.2 700158000000000000058 700164900000000000064.9
Athens Flag of Europe.svg  Greece Europe, Southern 7002125700000000000125.7 700196000000000000096
Atlanta  United States America, Northern 7002272390000099999272.4[5] 7002268890000099999268.9 7002304000000000000304 7002249700000000000249.7 7002242400000000000242.4[6]
Auckland  New Zealand Oceania 700144100000000000044.1 700155000000000000055
Baghdad  Iraq Asia, Western 700124000000000000024
Baixada Santista  Brazil America, Latin 700128400000000000028.4
Baltimore  United States America, Northern 7002144800000000000144.8[5] 7002152800000000000152.8 7002137000000000000137 7002118100000000000118.1[6]
Bandung  Indonesia Asia, South-Eastern 700121000000000000021
Bangalore  India Asia, Southern 700134900000000000034.9 700169000000000000069 700128600000000000028.6
Bangkok  Thailand Asia, South-Eastern 7002262390000099999262.4 7002119000000000000119 7002105000000000000105.0
Barcelona Flag of Europe.svg  Spain Europe, Southern 7002171000000000000171.0 7002177000000000000177
Beijing  China Asia, Eastern 7002427200000000000427.2 7002166000000000000166 7002206200000000000206.2
Belo Horizonte  Brazil America, Latin 700194900000000000094.9 700161000000000000061 700178500000000000078.5
Berlin Flag of Europe.svg  Germany Europe, Western 7002143300000000000143.3 700195000000000000095
Birmingham Flag of Europe.svg  United Kingdom Europe, Northern 7002114300000000000114.3 700190000000000000090
Bogotá  Colombia America, Latin 7002140300000000000140.3 7002100000000000000100
Boston  United States America, Northern 7002313700000000000313.7[5] 7002320700000000000320.7 7002363000000000000363 7002261100000000000261.1[6]
Brasilia  Brazil America, Latin 7002139190000099999139.2 7002110000000000000110 7002101600000000000101.6
Brussels Flag of Europe.svg  Belgium Europe, Western 7002245300000000000245.3 700183000000000000083
Budapest Flag of Europe.svg  Hungary Europe, Eastern 700193400000000000093.4 700153000000000000053
Buenos Aires  Argentina America, Latin 7002348400000000000348.4 7002362000000000000362 7002191700000000000191.7
Busan  South Korea Asia, Eastern 7002283600000000000283.6 7002121000000000000121
Cairo  Egypt Africa 7002128400000000000128.4 7002145000000000000145
Calgary  Canada America, Northern 700179300000000000079.3
Campinas  Brazil America, Latin 700161500000000000061.5
Cape Town  South Africa Africa 700156800000000000056.8 7002103000000000000103
Caracas  Venezuela America, Latin 700141000000000000041
Casablanca  Morocco Africa 700136100000000000036.1 700133000000000000033
Changchun  China Asia, Southern 7002101600000000000101.6 700126000000000000026
Changsha  China Asia, Eastern 7002150190000000000150.2 700140300999990000040.3
Changzhou  China Asia, Eastern 700193000000000000093 700134300999990000034.3
Chennai  India Asia, Southern 700144000000000000044 700179000000000000079 700117000000000000017
Chengdu  China Asia, Eastern 7002179700000000000179.7 700133000000000000033 700157800000000000057.8
Chicago  United States America, Northern 7002532290000099999532.3[5] 7002524600000000000524.6 7002574000000000000574 7002496400000000000496.4 7002461400000000000461.4[6]
Chittagong  Bangladesh Asia, Southern 700124000000000000024
Chongqing  China Asia, Eastern 7002264700000000000264.7 700157000000000000057 700188600000000000088.6
Cleveland  United States America, Northern 7002105600000000000105.6[5] 7002101000000000000101.0 7002112000000000000112 700199300000000000099.3[6]
Copenhagen Flag of Europe.svg  Denmark Europe, Northern 7002116500000000000116.5 700149000000000000049
Curitiba  Brazil America, Latin 700165200000000000065.2 700144000000000000044
Daegu  South Korea Asia, Eastern 700150500000000000050.5 700143000000000000043
Daejeon  South Korea Asia, Eastern 700137500000000000037.5
Dalian  China Asia, Eastern 7002166600000000000166.6 700153800000000000053.8
Dallas  United States America, Northern 7002374100000000000374.1[5] 7002368000000000000368 7002338000000000000338 7002324890000000000324.9 7002315500000000000315.5[6]
Dar es Salaam  Tanzania Africa 70008000000000000008
Delhi  India Asia, Southern 7002211300000000000211.3 7002167000000000000167 700187600000000000087.6
Denver  United States America, Northern 7002157600000000000157.6[5] 7002150500000000000150.5 7002165000000000000165 7002131600000000000131.6[6]
Detroit  United States America, Northern 7002197800000000000197.8[5] 7002184300000000000184.3 7002253000000000000253 7002198600000000000198.6[6]
Dhaka  Bangladesh Asia, Southern 700178000000000000078 700123000000000000023
Doha  Qatar Asia, Western 700198800000000000098.8
Dongguan  China Asia, Eastern 7002124500000000000124.5 700162700000000000062.7
Dubai  United Arab Emirates Asia, Western 700182110000000000082.11[7]
Dublin Flag of Europe.svg  Ireland Europe, Northern 700187400000000000087.4 700161000000000000061
East Rand  South Africa Africa 700151900000000000051.9 700154000000000000054
Faisalabad  Pakistan Asia, Southern 700114000000000000014
Fortaleza  Brazil America, Latin 700131100000000000031.1 700125000000000000025
Foshan  China Asia, Eastern 7002174700000000000174.7 700183500000000000083.5
Fukuoka  Japan Asia, Eastern 7002185600000000000185.6 700188000000000000088
Fuzhou  China Asia, Eastern 700198500000000000098.5 700123400000000000023.4
Guadalajara  Mexico America, Latin 700177400000000000077.4 700181000000000000081
Guangzhou  China Asia, Eastern 7002320390000000000320.4 7002143000000000000143 7002146100000000000146.1
Gwangju  South Korea Asia, Eastern 700134000000000000034
Hanoi  Vietnam Asia, Eastern 700142000000000000042
Hamburg Flag of Europe.svg  Germany Europe, Western 7002157000000000000157 700174000000000000074
Hangzhou  China Asia, Eastern 7002182700000000000182.7 700170500000000000070.5
Harbin  China Asia, Eastern 7002113700000000000113.7 700138800999990000038.8
Hefei  China Asia, Eastern 700196700000000000096.7 700131200000000000031.2
Helsinki Flag of Europe.svg  Finland Europe, Northern 700175500000000000075.5 700158000000000000058
Ho Chi Minh City  Vietnam Asia, South-Eastern 700158000000000000058
Hong Kong  China Asia, Eastern 7002233700000000000233.7 [8] 7002350400000000000350.4 7002320000000000000320 7002224500000000000224.5 7002258000000000000258.0[9]
Houston  United States America, Northern 7002384600000000000384.6[5] 7002399700000000000399.7 7002297000000000000297 7002341100000000000341.1 7002316300000000000316.3[6]
Hyderabad  India Asia, Southern 700131800000000000031.8 700160000000000000060 700116000000000000016
Istanbul  Turkey Asia, Western 7002301100000000000301.1 7002182000000000000182 7002188200000000000188.2
Izmir  Turkey Asia, Western 700179600999990000079.6 700142000000000000042
Jaipur  India Asia, Southern 700124000000000000024
Jakarta  Indonesia Asia, South-Eastern 7002224900000000000224.9 700192000000000000092 700170700000000000070.7
Jeddah  Saudi Arabia Asia, Western 7002162000000000000162 700172000000000000072 700175900000000000075.9
Jinan  China Asia, Eastern 7002115000000000000115 700143200000000000043.2
Johannesburg  South Africa Africa 700176000000000000076 7002110000000000000110
Kabul  Afghanistan Asia, Southern 700114000000000000014
Kano  Nigeria Africa 70009000000000000009
Kanpur  India Asia, Southern 700126000000000000026
Kansas City  United States America, Northern 7002105700000000000105.7[5] 700199700000000000099.7 700191200000000000091.2[6]
Karachi  Pakistan Asia, Southern 700178000000000000078 700128000000000000028
Katowice Flag of Europe.svg  Poland Europe, Eastern 7002114500000000000114.5
Khartoum  Sudan Africa 700135000000000000035
Kinshasa  DR Congo Africa 700117000000000000017
Kolkata  India Asia, Southern 700146100000000000046.1 7002104000000000000104 700128000000000000028
Kraków Flag of Europe.svg  Poland Europe, Eastern 700129800000000000029.8 700113000000000000013
Kuwait City  Kuwait Asia, Western 7002161500000000000161.5 7002117500000000000117.5
Lahore  Pakistan Asia, Southern 700140000000000000040 700113000000000000013
Lagos  Nigeria Africa 700135000000000000035
Leeds Flag of Europe.svg  United Kingdom Europe, Northern 700169800000000000069.8 700160000000000000060
Lille Flag of Europe.svg  France Europe, Western 700195200000000000095.2 700133000000000000033
Lima  Peru America, Latin 7002177400000000000177.4 7002109000000000000109 700177300000000000077.3
Lisbon Flag of Europe.svg  Portugal Europe, Southern 700195200000000000095.2 700198000000000000098
London Flag of Europe.svg  United Kingdom Europe, Northern 7002731200000000000731.2 7002565000000000000565 7002751800000000000751.8
Los Angeles  United States America, Northern 7002735700000000000735.7[5] 7002789700000000000789.7 7002792000000000000792 7002731800000000000731.8 7002632400000000000632.4[6]
Lyon Flag of Europe.svg  France Europe, Western 700190400000000000090.4 700169000000000000069
Luanda  Angola Africa 700133000000000000033 700138600000000000038.6
Lucknow  India Asia, Southern 700122000000000000022
Madrid Flag of Europe.svg  Spain Europe, Southern 7002264000000000000264.0 7002230000000000000230
Manaus  Brazil America, Latin 700131000000000000031
Manchester Flag of Europe.svg  United Kingdom Europe, Northern 700188300000000000088.3 700185000000000000085
Marseille Flag of Europe.svg  France Europe, Western 700158900000000000058.9
Medellín  Colombia America, Latin 700137200000000000037.2 700150000000000000050
Manila  Philippines Asia, South-Eastern 7002153690000000000153.7 7002149000000000000149
Melbourne  Australia Oceania 7002166200000000000166.2 7002172000000000000172 7002221400000000000221.4
Mexico City  Mexico America, Latin 7002411400000000000411.4 7002390000000000000390 7002255100000000000255.1
Miami  United States America, Northern 7002257600000000000257.6[5] 7002246100000000000246.1 7002292000000000000292 7002235900000000000235.9 7002231800000000000231.8[6]
Milan Flag of Europe.svg  Italy Europe, Southern 7002289300000000000289.3 7002136000000000000136
Monterrey  Mexico America, Latin 7002130690000099999130.7 7002102000000000000102
Montreal  Canada America, Northern 7002142800000000000142.8 7002148000000000000148
Minneapolis  United States America, Northern 7002199600000000000199.6[5] 7002192000000000000192 7002194000000000000194 7002171600000000000171.6[6]
Moscow  Russia Europe, Eastern 7002459000000000000459[10][11] 7002520100000000000520.1 7002321000000000000321 7002325800000000000325.8
Mumbai  India Asia, Southern 7002227000000000000227 7002254000000000000254 700155900000000000055.9 700174160000000000074.16[12]
Munich Flag of Europe.svg  Germany Europe, Western 7002210300000000000210.3 700164000000000000064
Nagoya  Japan Asia, Eastern 7002367000000000000367.0
Nairobi  Kenya Africa 700112000000000000012
Nanjing  China Asia, Eastern 7002115900000000000115.9 7002173800000000000173.8 700168500000000000068.5
Naples Flag of Europe.svg  Italy Europe, Southern 700143000000000000043[13] 700183600999990000083.6 700151000000000000051
New York City  United States America, Northern 70031280500000000001,280.5[5] 70031210000000000001,210 70031406000000000001,406 70031180300000000001,180.3 70031056400000000001,056.4[6]
Nice Flag of Europe.svg  France Europe, Western 700147700000000000047.7
Ningbo  China Asia, Eastern 7002153190000000000153.2 700145000000000000045.0
Osaka/Kobe  Japan Asia, Eastern 7002654790000000000654.8 7002417000000000000417
Oslo  Norway Europe, Northern 700176000000000000076 700140000000000000040
Paris Flag of Europe.svg  France Europe, Western 7002731000000000000731[14] 7002669200000000000669.2 7002564000000000000564 7002764200000000000764.2
Philadelphia  United States America, Northern 7002346900000000000346.9[5] 7002324200000000000324.2 7002388000000000000388 7002314500000000000314.5 7002295200000000000295.2[6]
Phoenix  United States America, Northern 7002194500000000000194.5 7002200000000000000200 7002181600000000000181.6 7002160000000000000160[6]
Pittsburgh  United States America, Northern 7002123800000000000123.8 700199000000000000099 7002102100000000000102.1[6]
Porto Flag of Europe.svg  Portugal Europe, Southern 700141600000000000041.6
Portland  United States America, Northern 7002139300000000000139.3 7002110000000000000110 700195600000000000095.6[6]
Porto Alegre  Brazil America, Latin 700174800000000000074.8 700166000000000000066
Prague Flag of Europe.svg  Czech Republic Europe, Eastern 700191700000000000091.7 700149000000000000049
Puebla  Mexico America, Latin 700142000000000000042
Pune  India Asia, Southern 700148000000000000048 700119000000000000019
Pyongyang  North Korea Asia, Eastern 700110000000000000010
Qingdao  China Asia, Eastern 7002174500000000000174.5 700148100000000000048.1
Rangoon  Myanmar Asia, South-Eastern 700124000000000000024
Recife  Brazil America, Latin 700136500000000000036.5 700135000000000000035
Rhine-Ruhr Flag of Europe.svg  Germany Europe, Western 7002465200000000000465.2 700139000000000000039[Note 1] 7002484600000000000484.6
Rio de Janeiro  Brazil America, Latin 7002194900000000000194.9 7002201000000000000201 7002180900000000000180.9
Riyadh  Saudi Arabia Asia, Western 7002166900000000000166.9 7002107000000000000107 7002122700000000000122.7
Rome Flag of Europe.svg  Italy Europe, Southern 7002167800000000000167.8 7002144000000000000144
Rotterdam Flag of Europe.svg  Netherlands Europe, Western 700146000000000000046
St. Louis  United States America, Northern 7002132690000099999132.7 7002126000000000000126 7002116200000000000116.2[6]
Saint Petersburg  Russia Europe, Eastern 7002102100000000000102.1 700191000000000000091
Salvador  Brazil America, Latin 700154600000000000054.6 700110000000000000010
San Diego  United States America, Northern 7002188400000000000188.4 7002191000000000000191 7002172900000000000172.9 7002146300000000000146.3[6]
San Francisco  United States America, Northern 7002306600000000000306.6 7002301000000000000301 7002283300000000000283.3 7002268300000000000268.3[6]
Santiago  Chile America, Latin 7002150300000000000150.3 7002120000000000000120 700193000000000000093.0
São Paulo  Brazil America, Latin 7002473000000000000473 7002388000000000000388 7002437300000000000437.3
Seattle  United States America, Northern 7002231600000000000231.6 7002235000000000000235 7002211000000000000211.0 7002182200000000000182.2[6]
Seoul  South Korea Asia, Eastern 7002528900000000000528.9[15] 7002773900000000000773.9 7002291000000000000291 7002233300000000000233.3
Shanghai  China Asia, Eastern 7002297000000000000297[16] 7002516500000000000516.5 7002233000000000000233 7002250700000000000250.7 7002200000000000000200.0[17]
Shenyang  China Asia, Eastern 7002161900000000000161.9 700144000000000000044 700164300000000000064.3
Shenzhen  China Asia, Eastern 7002302390000000000302.4 7002141500000000000141.5
Singapore  Singapore Asia, South-Eastern 7002263600000000000263.6[18][19] 7002327200000000000327.2 7002215000000000000215 7002222700000000000222.7 7002267890000099999267.9[20]
Stockholm Flag of Europe.svg  Sweden Europe, Northern 7002133600000000000133.6 700170000000000000070
Surat  India Asia, Southern 700136000000000000036 700114000000000000014
Suzhou  China Asia, Eastern 7002280600000000000280.6 700152700000000000052.7
Sydney  Australia Oceania 7002203100000000000203.1 7002213000000000000213 7002268890000099999268.9
Taipei  Taiwan Asia, Eastern 7002298300000000000298.3 7002160300000000000160.3 7002172500000000000172.5[21]
Tampa  United States America, Northern 7002124700000000000124.7 7002123000000000000123 7002101000000000000101[6]
Tangshan  China Asia, Eastern 700133600000000000033.6
Tehran  Iran Asia, Southern 7002127000000000000127
Tel Aviv  Israel Asia, Western 7002132000000000000132 7002122000000000000122 7002114800000000000114.8
Tianjin  China Asia, Eastern 7002308700000000000308.7 700174000000000000074 7002128800000000000128.8
Tokyo  Japan Asia, Eastern 70031900000000000001,900[22] 70031520000000000001,520 70031479000000000001,479 70031874700000000001,874.7 70031997500000000001,997.5[23]
Toronto  Canada America, Northern 7002260600000000000260.6 7002253000000000000253 7002270000000000000270.0
Tulsa  United States America, Northern 700144800000000000044.8[24] 700143000000000000043 700146400000000000046.4[25]
Turin Flag of Europe.svg  Italy Europe, Southern 700176700000000000076.7 700168000000000000068
Valencia Flag of Europe.svg  Spain Europe, Southern 700152700000000000052.7
Vancouver  Canada America, Northern 7002101200000000000101.2 700195000000000000095
Vienna Flag of Europe.svg  Austria Europe, Western 7002179800000000000179.8 7002122000000000000122
Vitória  Brazil America, Latin 700133800999990000033.8
Warsaw Flag of Europe.svg  Poland Europe, Eastern 7002131400000000000131.4 700168000000000000068
Washington  United States America, Northern 7002425200000000000425.2[5] 7002415200000000000415.2 7002375000000000000375 7002392200000000000392.2
Wuhan  China Asia, Eastern 7002178300000000000178.3 700152000000000000052 700182200000000000082.2
Wuxi  China Asia, Eastern 7002179300000000000179.3 700147000000000000047.0
Xiamen  China Asia, Eastern 700162900000000000062.9 700130400000000000030.4
Xian  China Asia, Eastern 7002101800000000000101.8 700131000000000000031 700140600000000000040.6
Xuzhou  China Asia, Eastern 700192800000000000092.8 700122400000000000022.4
Zurich  Switzerland Europe, Western 700194900000000000094.9 700152000000000000052
Notes
  1. ^ This includes only Cologne and Bonn in the PwC study

See also [edit]

References [edit]

  1. ^ "Composition of macro geographical (continental) regions, geographical sub-regions, and selected economic and other groupings". United Nations. Retrieved 23 October 2012. 
  2. ^ "Global city GDP 2011". Brookings Institution. Retrieved 26 December 2012. 
  3. ^ "Global city GDP rankings 2008-2025". Pricewaterhouse Coopers. Retrieved 16 December 2009. 
  4. ^ "The Most Dynamic Cities of 2025". Foreign Policy. Retrieved 24 August 2012. 
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "2010 est. / Current-Dollar GDP by Metropolitan Area". U.S. Department of Commerce. September 13, 2011. Retrieved 13 July 2012. 
  6. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "2005 est. / Metropolitan Area Gross Domestic Product: 2005 (USA)". Demographia. Retrieved 16 December 2009. 
  7. ^ [1]
  8. ^ "Hong Kong - the facts / GovHK". Hong Kong SAR Government. Retrieved 3 February 2013. 
  9. ^ "2012 est. / CIA World Factbook: Hong Kong". CIA. Retrieved 3 February 2013. 
  10. ^ "Moscow Gross Regional Product". RosStat. 2010-03-03. Retrieved 2010-03-11. 
  11. ^ "2008 est. Russia GDP and PPP conversion rate". IMF Russia Economy. 2010-03-11. Retrieved 2010-03-11. 
  12. ^ "2008 est. / GDP growth: Surat fastest, Mumbai largest". The Financial Express. 2008-01-29. Retrieved 2009-09-05. 
  13. ^ "2005 est. / City Mayors reviews the richest cities in the world in 2005". Citymayors.com. 2007-03-11. Retrieved 2010-01-25. 
  14. ^ 2009 est. / INSEE €533,564 million according to the INSEE Excel table, i.e. US$731.3 billion at current exchange rates, using the 2007 euro/dollar exchange rate used by the IMF
  15. ^ 2011 est. Statistics Korea Assuming 2011 average exchange rate at 1108KRW per USD.
  16. ^ "Approx., 2011 est. / Shanghai GDP". Shanghai Dongfang. 
  17. ^ "2008 est. / Global woes pinch rise in city GDP". ShanghaiDaily. 22 January 2009. Retrieved 25 December 2009. 
  18. ^ "2011 est. / Singapore: Economic Indicators". Statistics Singapore. Retrieved 3 February 2013. 
  19. ^ Singapore GDP in 2011 estimate is 326.8 Billion SGD, which is equivalent to 263.6 Billion USD using 3 February 2013 exchange rate
  20. ^ "2012 est. / CIA World Factbook: Singapore". CIA. Retrieved 3 February 2013. 
  21. ^ 2009 est. Taipei city has second-highest per capita GDP in Asia
  22. ^ Approx., 2007 est. / GDP of Tokyo Metropolitan Area (Prefecture of Tokyo, Kanagawa, Saitama and Chiba) is 165 trillion yen (approximately US$1.9 trillion). Cabinet Office, Government of Japan. Retrieved 8 June 2010.
  23. ^ "2009 est. / World’s Largest Metropolitan Regions by LRP". University of Toronto. Retrieved March 2009. 
  24. ^ 2010 est., Bureau of Economic Analysis, U.S. Department of Commerce
  25. ^ 2011 est., U.S. Metro Economies by IHS Global Insight for The U.S. Conference of Mayors
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