1924
Appearance
(Redirected from MCMXXIV)
This article needs additional citations for verification. (February 2017) |
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
---|---|
Centuries: | |
Decades: | |
Years: |
1924 by topic |
---|
Subject |
By country |
Lists of leaders |
Birth and death categories |
Establishments and disestablishments categories |
Works category |
Gregorian calendar | 1924 MCMXXIV |
Ab urbe condita | 2677 |
Armenian calendar | 1373 ԹՎ ՌՅՀԳ |
Assyrian calendar | 6674 |
Baháʼí calendar | 80–81 |
Balinese saka calendar | 1845–1846 |
Bengali calendar | 1331 |
Berber calendar | 2874 |
British Regnal year | 14 Geo. 5 – 15 Geo. 5 |
Buddhist calendar | 2468 |
Burmese calendar | 1286 |
Byzantine calendar | 7432–7433 |
Chinese calendar | 癸亥年 (Water Pig) 4621 or 4414 — to — 甲子年 (Wood Rat) 4622 or 4415 |
Coptic calendar | 1640–1641 |
Discordian calendar | 3090 |
Ethiopian calendar | 1916–1917 |
Hebrew calendar | 5684–5685 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 1980–1981 |
- Shaka Samvat | 1845–1846 |
- Kali Yuga | 5024–5025 |
Holocene calendar | 11924 |
Igbo calendar | 924–925 |
Iranian calendar | 1302–1303 |
Islamic calendar | 1342–1343 |
Japanese calendar | Taishō 13 (大正13年) |
Javanese calendar | 1854–1855 |
Juche calendar | 13 |
Julian calendar | Gregorian minus 13 days |
Korean calendar | 4257 |
Minguo calendar | ROC 13 民國13年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | 456 |
Thai solar calendar | 2466–2467 |
Tibetan calendar | 阴水猪年 (female Water-Pig) 2050 or 1669 or 897 — to — 阳木鼠年 (male Wood-Rat) 2051 or 1670 or 898 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1924.
1924 (MCMXXIV) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar, the 1924th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 924th year of the 2nd millennium, the 24th year of the 20th century, and the 5th year of the 1920s decade.
Events
[edit]January
[edit]- January 12 – Gopinath Saha shoots Ernest Day, whom he has mistaken for Sir Charles Tegart, the police commissioner of Calcutta, and is arrested soon after.[1]
- January 20–30 – Kuomintang in China holds its first National Congress, initiating a policy of alliance with the Soviet Union and the Chinese Communist Party.
- January 21 – The Earl of Athlone is appointed Governor-General of the Union of South Africa, and High Commissioner for Southern Africa.[2]
- January 22 – Ramsay MacDonald becomes the first Labour Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.[3]
- January 25 – The first Winter Olympics, the 1924 Winter Olympics open in Chamonix, in the French Alps.[4]
- January 26 – Petrograd (Saint Petersburg) is renamed Leningrad; it will revert to Saint Petersburg in 1991.[5]
February
[edit]- February 1 – The United Kingdom recognizes the Soviet Union.[6]
- February 5 – GMT: A radio time signal is broadcast for the first time, from the Royal Greenwich Observatory.
- February 14 – The Computing-Tabulating-Recording Company (CTR), based in the U.S. state of New York, is renamed International Business Machines (IBM).[7]
- February 22
- Treaty of Rome: The Kingdom of Italy annexes the Free State of Fiume, and the Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes absorbs Sušak.[8]
- Calvin Coolidge becomes the first President of the United States to deliver a radio broadcast from the White House.[9]
March
[edit]- March 3 – The Ottoman Caliphate, a remnant of the Ottoman monarchy abolished on November 1, 1922 and one of the historical claims of succession to the Islamic State of Muhammad, comes to an end with the deposition of the Caliph of the Ottoman dynasty. This marks the end of an era, giving way to the drastic political transformations of Turkey introduced by reforms because of the President Mustafa Kemal Atatürk.[10]
- March 6 – İsmet İnönü forms a new government in Turkey (2nd government).
- March 15 – Horacio Vásquez wins the Dominican Republic general election, becoming president, coinciding with the end of United States military occupation.[11]
- March 24 – Jean Sibelius conducts the world premiere of his Symphony No. 7 in Stockholm.
- March 25 – The Second Hellenic Republic is proclaimed in Greece.[12]
- March 29 – In France, the Third Ministry of Raymond Poincaré begins.[13]
April
[edit]- April 1
- Adolf Hitler is sentenced to 5 years in Landsberg Prison in Germany for his participation in the 1923 Beer Hall Putsch (he serves less than 9 months).
- The first revenue flight for Belgium's Sabena Airlines takes place.
- April 6 – Italian general election, 1924: Fascists win the elections in Italy with a two-thirds majority.
- April 13 – The Greek republic referendum favors formation of the Second Hellenic Republic.[14]
- April 17 – Metro Pictures Corporation, Goldwyn Pictures and Louis B. Mayer Productions are merged to become Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
- April 23 – The British Empire Exhibition opens in London; it is the largest colonial exhibition, with 58 countries of the empire dramatically represented.[15]
May
[edit]- May 4 – The 1924 Summer Olympics opening ceremonies are held in Paris, France.[16]
- May 8 – Lithuania signs the Klaipėda Convention with the nations of the Conference of Ambassadors, taking the Klaipėda Region from East Prussia and making it into an autonomous region.[17]
- May 10 – In the United States, J. Edgar Hoover is appointed head of the Federal Bureau of Investigation.[18]
- May 11 – Mercedes-Benz is formed by the merging of companies owned by Gottlieb Daimler and Karl Benz.
- May 26 – Harry Grindell Matthews attempts to demonstrate his "death ray" to the War Office in the United Kingdom.[19]
- May 30 – Italian socialist leader Giacomo Matteotti speaks out against Fascism. A few days later he is kidnapped and murdered in Rome.[20]
June
[edit]- June 2 – U.S. President Calvin Coolidge signs the Indian Citizenship Act into law, granting citizenship to all Native Americans born within the territorial limits of the United States.[21]
- June 5 – Ernst Alexanderson sends the first facsimile across the Atlantic Ocean,[22] which goes to his father in Sweden.[23]
- June 7–16 – Rudolf Steiner delivers his Agriculture Course at Koberwitz beginning of the organic agriculture movement.[24]
- June 8 – George Mallory and Andrew Irvine are last seen "going strong for the top" of Mount Everest by teammate Noel Odell at 12:50 P.M.[citation needed] The two mountaineers are never seen alive again.
- June 13 – In Hungary, a devastating tornado, "Wildkansas", strikes, in 3 hours leaving a 500-1500m wide and 70 km long path of destruction from landfall at Bia to its end near Vác, completely destroying the village of Páty. 9 people are killed, 50 injured and many left homeless by one of the strongest tornadoes ever not only in Hungary but in Europe, estimated as F4.
- June 30 – J. B. M. Hertzog becomes the third Prime Minister of South Africa.[25]
July
[edit]- July 10 – Paavo Nurmi of Finland wins the 1,500 and 5,000 m runs within two hours at the Paris Olympics.[26]
- July 12 – United States occupation of the Dominican Republic (1916–24) comes to an end. The constitutional government headed by General Horacio Vázquez, elected in the elections held in March, is established.
- July 19 – Napalpí massacre: Around 400 indigenous people of Toba ethnicity are massacred in Argentina.[27]
August
[edit]- August 16 – The Dawes Plan is signed in Paris, temporarily resolving German reparations dispute.[28]
- August 28 – August Uprising: Georgia rises against rule by the Soviet Union in an abortive rebellion, in which several thousands die.[29]
September
[edit]- September 9
- The Hanapepe massacre occurs on Kauai, Hawaii.[30]
- The 8-hour work day is introduced in Belgium.
- September 9–11 – The Kohat riots break out in India.[31]
- September 28 – U.S. Army pilots John Harding and Erik Nelson complete the first aerial circumnavigation of the globe. It has taken them 175 days and 74 stops before their return to Seattle.[32]
October
[edit]- October – The skull of the Taung Child is discovered.[33]
- October 2 – The Geneva Protocol is adopted by the League of Nations Assembly as a means to strengthen the League, but later fails to be ratified.
- October 6 – 1-RO begins regular radio broadcasting services in Italy.
- October 9 – Municipal Grant Park Stadium, in Chicago, Illinois (now known as Soldier Field) is officially dedicated.[34]
- October 10 – Voting in federal elections becomes compulsory in Australia, after a private member's bill proposed by Tasmanian Nationalist senator Herbert Payne results in the passing of the Commonwealth Electoral (Compulsory Voting) Act 1924.
- October 12–15 – Zeppelin LZ-126 makes a transatlantic delivery flight from Friedrichshafen, Germany, to Lakehurst, New Jersey.
- October 15 – The first Surrealist Manifesto is published, in which André Breton defines the movement as "pure psychic automatism".[35]
- October 18 – Sweden's Prime Minister Ernst Trygger and his cabinet, is replaced by Hjalmar Branting and his third and last government.
- October 19 – Abdul Aziz, founder of Saudi Arabia, declares himself protector of holy places in Mecca.[citation needed]
- October 25
- The British press publishes the Zinoviev letter, released the previous day by the Foreign Office.[36] This purports to be a directive from Grigory Zinoviev, head of the Communist International in Moscow, to the Communist Party of Great Britain.
- Authorities of the British Raj in India arrest Subhas Chandra Bose and jail him for the next 21⁄2 years.[37]
- October 27 – The Uzbek SSR joins the Soviet Union.
November
[edit]- November – The last known sighting of a California grizzly bear is recorded, by Colonel John R. White at Sequoia National Park.[38]
- November 4
- Nellie Tayloe Ross of Wyoming is elected as the first woman governor in the United States.
- 1924 United States presidential election: Republican Calvin Coolidge defeats Democrat John W. Davis and Progressive Robert M. La Follette Sr.
- Stanley Baldwin becomes Prime Minister of the United Kingdom again
- November 10 – The Trial of the 149 begins in Estonia, eventually resulting in the conviction of 129 communists, including several members of the Riigikogu.[39]
- November 19 – Major-General Sir Lee Stack, British Governor-General of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan and Sirdar of the Egyptian Army, is shot in Cairo by a gang of Egyptian nationalist students, dying the following day.[40]
- November 21 – Ali Fethi Okyar forms a new government in Turkey (3rd government).
- November 26 – The Mongolian People's Republic is proclaimed.[41]
December
[edit]- December 1 – A Soviet-backed communist 1924 Estonian coup d'état attempt fails in Estonia.[42]
- December 19 – German serial killer Fritz Haarmann is sentenced to death for the murder and dismemberment of at least 24 young males in Hanover.
- December 20 – In Germany, Adolf Hitler is released from Landsberg Prison[43] after serving nine months for his crucial role in the Beer Hall Putsch of 1923.
- December 24
- 1924 Imperial Airways de Havilland DH.34 crash: An airliner crashes soon after takeoff from London's Croydon Airport killing all eight people aboard. This leads to the first public inquiry into a civil aviation accident ever held in the United Kingdom.[44]
- Albania becomes a republic.
- Babbs Switch fire: A flash fire at a Christmas celebration in a one-room schoolhouse in Babbs, Oklahoma, United States, kills 36 people, mostly small children.
- December 30 – American astronomer Edwin Hubble announces that Andromeda, previously believed to be a nebula, is actually another galaxy, and that the Milky Way is only one of many such galaxies in the universe.[45]
Date unknown
[edit]- Spring – Francophone explorer, spiritualist and former operatic soprano Alexandra David-Néel, disguised as a male pilgrim, makes a 2-month stay in the forbidden city of Lhasa, Tibet.[46]
- Autumn – In the United States, the final raid of the Renegade period of the Apache Wars takes place, bringing the American Indian Wars to a close, after 315 years.
- Slavery in Iraq is abolished.[47][page needed]
- The International Union of Official Organizations for Tourist Propaganda is established.[48]
- Earl W. Bascom, rodeo cowboy and artist, designs and makes rodeo's first one-hand bareback rigging at Stirling, Alberta, Canada.
- The Temporary Slavery Commission is created by the League of Nations.[49]
Births
[edit]Births |
---|
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December |
January
[edit]- January 1
- Jacques Le Goff, French historian and author (d. 2014)[50]
- Francisco Macías Nguema, 1st President of Equatorial Guinea (d. 1979)[51]
- Charlie Munger, American businessman and philanthropist[52] (d. 2023)
- January 3 – André Franquin, Belgian comics artist (d. 1997)
- January 4
- Walter Ris, American freestyle swimmer (d. 1989)[53]
- Marianne Werner, German shot putter (d. 2023)[54]
- January 5 – Hamzah Abu Samah, Malaysian politician and athlete (d. 2012)[55]
- January 6
- Kim Dae-jung, 15th President of South Korea, recipient of Nobel Peace Prize (d. 2009)[56]
- Earl Scruggs, American musician (d. 2012)[57]
- January 8 – Ron Moody, English actor (d. 2015)[58]
- January 9 – Sergei Parajanov, Georgian-Armenian film director (d. 1990)
- January 10
- Earl Bakken, American engineer and businessman, inventor of the modern Artificial pacemaker (d. 2018)[59]
- Max Roach, American percussionist, drummer and composer (d. 2007)[60]
- January 11
- Roger Guillemin, French neuroendocrinologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[61] (d. 2024)
- Slim Harpo, American musician (d. 1970)[62]
- January 12 – Olivier Gendebien, Belgian racing driver (d. 1998)[63]
- January 13
- Paul Feyerabend, Austrian-born philosopher (d. 1994)[64]
- Roland Petit, French choreographer/dancer (d. 2011)[65]
- January 16 – Katy Jurado, Mexican actress (d. 2002)[66]
- January 18 – Ivan Martynushkin, Soviet liberator of Auschwitz concentration camp
- January 19 – Jean-François Revel, French author (d. 2006)
- January 21 – Benny Hill, English comedian and singer (d. 1992)
- January 22 – J. J. Johnson, African-American jazz trombonist, composer and arranger (d. 2001)
- January 23 – Frank Lautenberg, American businessman and politician (d. 2013)
- January 25 – Husein Mehmedov, Bulgarian-Turkish Olympic wrestler (d. 2014)
- January 26
- Armand Gatti, French playwright, poet, journalist, screenwriter, filmmaker and World War II resistance fighter (d. 2017)
- Alice Babs, Swedish singer and actress (d. 2014)[67]
- January 27 – Sabu Dastagir, Indian actor (d. 1963)
- January 29
- Luigi Nono, Italian composer (d. 1990)[68]
- Dorothy Malone, American actress (d. 2018)
- January 30 – Lloyd Alexander, American writer (d. 2007)[69]
- January 31 – John Lukacs, Hungarian-American historian (d. 2019)[70]
February
[edit]- February 3 – Friedrich Wilhelm, Prince of Hohenzollern, German Head of the House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen (d. 2010)[71]
- February 6 – Jin Yong, Chinese novelist and essayist (d. 2018)
- February 8
- Charles Coste, French Olympic cyclist[72]
- Khamtai Siphandone, 4th President and 12th Prime Minister of Laos[73]
- February 11 – Budge Patty, American tennis player[74] (d. 2021)
- February 14 – Juan Ponce Enrile, Filipino politician, President of the Senate of the Philippines from 2008 to 2013.
- February 17
- Margaret Truman, American novelist and only child of U.S. President Harry S. Truman and Bess Truman (d. 2008)[75]
- Gevork Vartanian, Soviet intelligence officer (d. 2012)
- February 19 – Lee Marvin, American actor (d. 1987)
- February 20 – Gloria Vanderbilt, American heiress and entrepreneur (d. 2019)[76]
- February 21
- Robert Mugabe, Zimbabwean revolutionary and politician, 1st President of Zimbabwe (d. 2019)[77]
- Silvano Piovanelli, Italian prelate and cardinal (d. 2016)[78]
- February 23 – Allan McLeod Cormack, South African physicist and 1979 Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1998)
- February 24 – Teresa Bracco, Italian Roman Catholic religious sister, martyr and blessed (d. 1944)[79]
- February 26
- Freda Betti, French opera singer (d. 1979)
- Noboru Takeshita, Japanese politician, 46th Prime Minister of Japan (d. 2000)[80]
- February 28
- Bettye Ackerman, American actress (d. 2006)
- Christopher C. Kraft Jr., American aerospace engineer (d. 2019)
- February 29 – Carlos Humberto Romero, Salvadorian politician, 37th President of El Salvador (d. 2017)[81]
March
[edit]- March 1 – Deke Slayton, American astronaut (d. 1993)[82]
- March 3
- Lys Assia, Swiss singer, first winner of Eurovision Song Contest (1956) (d. 2018)
- Tomiichi Murayama, Prime Minister of Japan[83]
- Johnson Aguiyi-Ironsi, Nigerian military officer and head of state (d. 1966)[84]
- Lilian Velez, Filipino actress (d. 1948)
- March 6 – William H. Webster, American jurist, director of the FBI and CIA
- March 7 – Kōbō Abe, Japanese novelist (d. 1993)
- March 8
- Georges Charpak, Polish-French physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2010)[85]
- Abderrahmane Youssoufi, 12th Prime Minister of Morocco (d. 2020)[86]
- March 9 – Hanna Mina, Syrian writer (d. 2018)
- March 10 – Jin Yong, Hong Kong writer (d. 2018)[87]
- March 15 – Khyber Khan, Pakistan Air Force pioneer officer and former Deputy Chief of Air Staff of the PAF (d. 2007)
- March 17 – Edith Savage-Jennings, American civil rights activist (d. 2017)[88]
- March 25
- Roberts Blossom, American actor and poet (d. 2011)[89]
- Machiko Kyō, Japanese actress (d. 2019)[90]
- József Zakariás, Hungarian footballer and manager (d. 1971)
- March 27 – Sarah Vaughan, African-American jazz singer (d. 1990)
- March 28
- Freddie Bartholomew, English-American actor (d. 1992)
- Birte Christoffersen, Danish Olympic diver
April
[edit]- April 3 – Marlon Brando, American actor (d. 2004)[91]
- April 7 – Johannes Mario Simmel, Austrian writer (d. 2009)
- April 11
- Enrique Morea, Argentine tennis player (d. 2017)
- Libuše Havelková, Czech actress (d. 2017)
- April 12 – Raymond Barre, French politician and Prime Minister (d. 2007)[92]
- April 13 – Stanley Donen, American film director and choreographer (d. 2019)[93]
- April 14 – Mary Warnock, Baroness Warnock, English philosopher and writer (d. 2019)
- April 15 – Sir Neville Marriner, English conductor and violinist (d. 2016)[94]
- April 16 – Henry Mancini, American composer and arranger (d. 1994)[95]
- April 18 – Abdul Samad Ismail, Malaysian journalist and one of the founders of the PAP (d. 2008)
- April 20
- April 23 – Ruth Leuwerik, German film actress (d. 2016)
- April 24 – Clement Freud, British writer, broadcaster, chef and politician (d. 2009)[98]
- April 28 – Kenneth Kaunda, 1st President of Zambia[99] (d. 2021)
- April 29
- Shintaro Abe, Japanese politician (d. 1991)[100]
- Zizi Jeanmaire, French ballerina and actress (d. 2020)[101]
- 30 April – Sheldon Harnick, American lyricist and songwriter (d. 2023)
May
[edit]- May 1
- Evelyn Boyd Granville, American mathematician, computer scientist and academic[102] (d. 2023)
- Grégoire Kayibanda, 2nd President of Rwanda (d. 1976)[103]
- May 2 – Theodore Bikel, Austrian-American actor, folk singer and musician (d. 2015)[104]
- May 3
- Isadore Singer, American mathematician (d. 2021)[105]
- Ken Tyrrell, British racing driver and constructor (d. 2001)[106]
- May 6 – Patricia Kennedy Lawford, American socialite (d. 2006)
- May 10 – Zahrad, Armenian poet (d. 2007)
- May 11 – Antony Hewish, English radio astronomer, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physics (d. 2021)[107]
- May 12
- Tony Hancock, English comedian (d. 1968)
- Claribel Alegría, Nicaraguan poet (d. 2018)
- May 13 – Giovanni Sartori, Italian political scientist (d. 2017)[108]
- May 16 – Dawda Jawara, 1st President of the Gambia (d. 2019)[109]
- May 22 – Charles Aznavour, French-Armenian singer, songwriter and actor (d. 2018)[110]
- May 27 – Jaime Lusinchi, Venezuelan politician, 42nd President of Venezuela (d. 2014)[111]
- May 31 – Patricia Roberts Harris, American administrator (d. 1985)[112]
June
[edit]- June 3
- Colleen Dewhurst, Canadian-American actress (d. 1991)
- Karunanidhi, Indian politician, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister, referred to as Kalaignar (d. 2018)
- Jimmy Rogers, American musician (d. 1997)[113]
- Torsten Wiesel, Swedish scientist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
- June 4
- Tofilau Eti Alesana, Samoan politician (d. 1999)[114]
- Dennis Weaver, American actor (d. 2006)
- June 6 – Göran Malmqvist, Swedish linguist and literary historian (d. 2019)[115]
- June 12 – George H. W. Bush, 41st President of the United States (d. 2018)[116]
- June 14 – James W. Black, Scottish pharmacologist and Nobel laureate (d. 2010)[117]
- June 15
- Hédi Fried, Swedish author and psychologist (d. 2022)[118]
- Ezer Weizman, 7th President of Israel (d. 2005)[119]
- June 18 – George Mikan, American basketball player (d. 2005)[120]
- June 19 – Anneliese Rothenberger, German operatic soprano (d. 2010)[121]
- June 20
- Chet Atkins, American guitarist and record producer (d. 2001)[122]
- Rainer Barzel, German politician (d. 2006)[123]
- June 23
- Bayezid Osman, 44th Head of the Turkish House of Osman (d. 2017)
- Ranasinghe Premadasa, 3rd President, 8th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (d. 1993)
- June 24 – Kurt Furgler, 3-time President of the Swiss Confederation (d. 2008)[124]
- June 25 – Sidney Lumet, American film director (d. 2011)[125]
- June 28 – Kalevi Keihänen, Finnish entrepreneur (d. 1995)[126]
July
[edit]- July 1 – Antoni Ramallets, Spanish footballer, manager (d. 2013)[127]
- July 3 – S. R. Nathan, 6th President of Singapore (d. 2016)[128]
- July 4
- Eva Marie Saint, American actress[129]
- Girija Prasad Koirala, Nepalese politician; Head of State of Nepal (d. 2010)[130]
- July 5
- Edward Cassidy, Australian Roman Catholic cardinal[131] (d. 2021)
- János Starker, Hungarian cellist (d. 2013)[132]
- July 9 – Angelines Fernández, Spanish-born Mexican actress and comedian (d. 1994)[133]
- July 10
- Andrés Aguilar Mawdsley Venezuelan lawyer and diplomat (d. 1995)[134]
- Ip Chun, Chinese martial artist[135]
- July 13 – Carlo Bergonzi, Italian tenor (d. 2014)[136]
- July 14 – Dorothy Stanley, American educator (d. 1990)[137]
- July 15
- David Cox, British statistician[138] (d. 2022)
- Makhmud Esambayev, Russian actor (d. 2000)
- July 17 – Li Li-Hua, Chinese Hong-Kong actress (d. 2017)
- July 18 – Inge Sørensen, Danish swimmer (d. 2011)
- July 19 – Pat Hingle, American actor (d. 2009)[139]
- July 20
- Lola Albright, American singer and actress (d. 2017)
- FS Hussain, Pakistani aerobatic pilot (d. 1969)
- Tatyana Lioznova, Soviet film director (d. 2011)
- Elias Sarkis, 11th President of Lebanon (d. 1985)[140]
August
[edit]- August 1
- King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia (official birth date) (d. 2015)[141]
- Georges Charpak, Ukrainian-born physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2010)[142]
- Frank Worrell, West Indies cricketer (d. 1967)[143]
- August 2
- James Baldwin, African-American author, novelist, playwright and activist (d. 1987)[144]
- Carroll O'Connor, American actor (d. 2001)[145]
- August 3 – Leon Uris, American writer (d. 2003)[146]
- August 5 – Ben Jones, 7th Prime Minister of Grenada (d. 2005)[147]
- August 6
- Sophie Freud, Austrian-born American psychologist (d. 2022)[148]
- Erich Schriever, Swiss Olympic rower (d. 2020)[149]
- August 7 – Cecil Abbott, Commissioner of the New South Wales Police in Australia (d. 2014)
- August 8 – Gene Deitch, American illustrator, animator and film director (d. 2020)[150]
- August 10 – Martha Hyer, American actress (d. 2014)[151]
- August 12 – Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq, leader of Pakistan (d. 1988)[152]
- August 13 – Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia (d. 2016)[153]
- August 14 – Georges Prêtre, French orchestral, opera conductor (d. 2017)
- August 15
- Robert Bolt, English writer (d. 1995)[154]
- Phyllis Schlafly, American activist (d. 2016)[155]
- August 16
- Ralf Bendix, German Schlager singer, music producer, composer and songwriter (d. 2014)
- Fess Parker, American actor and businessman (d. 2010)[156]
- August 17 – Idris Iskandar al-Mutawakkil Alallahi Shah of Perak, 33rd Sultan of Perak (d. 1984)
- August 19 – Willard Boyle, Canadian physicist (d. 2011)[157]
- August 21 – Dalia Wood, Canadian politician (d. 2013)
- August 22 – Orlando Ramón Agosti, Argentine general (d. 1997)
- August 23
- Robert Solow, American economist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2023)[158]
- Wang Danfeng, Chinese actress (d. 2018)
- August 24 – Ahmadou Ahidjo, President of Cameroon (d. 1989)
- August 25 – Zsuzsa Körmöczy, Hungarian tennis player and coach (d. 2006)[159]
- August 29
- María Dolores Pradera, Spanish singer, actress (d. 2018)
- Dinah Washington, African-American singer, pianist (d. 1963)[160]
- August 31 – Buddy Hackett, American actor and comedian (d. 2003)
September
[edit]- September 2 – Daniel arap Moi, 2nd President of Kenya (d. 2020)[161]
- September 4 – Joan Aiken, English writer (d. 2004)[162]
- September 7 – Daniel Inouye, American politician (d. 2012)
- September 8 – Mimi Parent, Canadian painter (d. 2005)[163]
- September 9
- Jane Greer, American actress (d. 2001)
- Sylvia Miles, American actress (d. 2019)[164]
- Russell M. Nelson, 17th President of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints[165]
- Rik Van Steenbergen, Belgian cyclist (d. 2003)[166]
- September 11 – Rudolf Vrba, Slovak-Jewish Holocaust survivor, escapee from Auschwitz (d. 2006)[167]
- September 13 – Maurice Jarre, French composer (d. 2009)[168]
- September 15 – György Lázár, 50th Prime Minister of Hungary (d. 2014)
- September 16 – Lauren Bacall, American actress (d. 2014)[169]
- September 18 – Eloísa Mafalda, Brazilian actress (d. 2018)
- September 19 – Suchitra Mitra, Indian singer and composer (d. 2011)
- September 20 – Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Indian actor and producer (d. 2014)
- September 21 – Hermann Buhl, Austrian mountaineer (d. 1957)
- September 22
- Bernard Gauthier, French racing cyclist (d. 2018)
- Emile Wijntuin, Surinamese politician (d. 2020)[170]
- Rosamunde Pilcher, English novelist (d. 2019)[171]
- September 24
- Nina Bocharova, Soviet gymnast (d. 2020)[172]
- Marcello Mastroianni, Italian actor (d. 1996)[173]
- September 30 – Truman Capote, American author (d. 1984)[174]
October
[edit]- October 1
- Jimmy Carter, 39th President of the United States, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize [175]
- William Rehnquist, 16th Chief Justice of the United States (d. 2005)
- October 5 - José Donoso, Chilean Writer (d. 1996)
- October 10
- Umar Wirahadikusumah, 4th Vice President of Indonesia (d. 2003)[176]
- Ed Wood, American B-movie producer (d. 1978)[177]
- October 11 – Mal Whitfield, American Olympic athlete (d. 2015)[178]
- October 14
- Robert Webber, American actor (d. 1989)[179]
- Ramón Castro Ruz, Cuban revolutionary (d. 2016)
- October 15
- Henry Sy, Chinese-Filipino business magnate (d. 2019)
- Lee Iacocca, American industrialist (d. 2019)
- October 16 – Prince Makonnen, member of the Ethiopian royal family (d. 1957)
- October 19 – Lubomír Štrougal, Czech politician (d. 2023)[180]
- October 21 – Chin Peng, Secretary-General of the Malayan Communist Party (d. 2013)[181]
- October 24 – Aji Muhammad Salehuddin II, Indonesian royal (d. 2018)[182]
- October 29 – Bernard Middleton, British restoration bookbinder (d. 2019)[183]
November
[edit]- November 1 – Süleyman Demirel, President of Turkey (d. 2015)[184]
- November 3 – Erzsébet Gulyás-Köteles, Hungarian gymnast (d. 2019)[185]
- November 8
- Johnny Bower, Canadian ice hockey player (d. 2017)[186]
- Dmitry Yazov, Marshal of the Soviet Union (d. 2020)[187]
- November 9 – Robert Frank, Swiss photographer (d. 2019)[188]
- November 11 – Sunder Lal Patwa, Indian politician (d. 2016)[189]
- November 13 – Motoo Kimura, Japanese population geneticist (d. 1994)[190]
- November 15 – Rosa Helena Álvarez Yepes, First Lady of Colombia (d. 1998)
- November 16
- Erika Mahringer, Austrian alpine skier (d. 2018)[191]
- Mel Patton, American athlete (d. 2014)[192]
- November 19 – William Russell, English actor (d. 2024)[193]
- November 20 – Benoit Mandelbrot, Polish-born mathematician (d. 2010)[194]
- November 21
- Joseph Campanella, American actor (d. 2018)[195]
- Christopher Tolkien, English author, academic and J. R. R. Tolkien's son (d. 2020)[196]
- November 22 – Geraldine Page, American actress (d. 1987)[197]
- November 23 – Anita Linda, Filipino actress (d. 2020)
- November 25
- Paul Desmond, American jazz alto saxophonist and composer (d. 1977)[198]
- Takaaki Yoshimoto, Japanese poet, critic and philosopher (d. 2012)
- A. Hamid Arief, Indonesian actor (d. 1992)
- November 26 – Bhekimpi Dlamini, 4th Prime Minister of Swaziland (d. 1999)
- November 28 – Dennis Brutus, South African poet and anti-apartheid activist (d. 2009)[199]
- November 30
- Shirley Chisholm, African-American politician (d. 2005)
- Otto Kaiser, German biblical scholar (d. 2017)
- Allan Sherman, American comedy writer, television producer and song parodist (d. 1973)[200]
December
[edit]- December 2 – Alexander Haig, American politician, U.S. Secretary of State (d. 2010)[201]
- December 3 – Francisco Sionil José, Filipino novelist, Philippine National Artist for Literature[202] (d. 2022)
- December 4 – Jakub Nowakowski, Polish zoologist, participant of the Warsaw Uprising[203]
- December 6 – Wally Cox, American television, motion picture actor (d. 1973)
- December 7
- Bent Fabric, Danish pianist and composer (d. 2020)[204]
- Mário Soares, 105th Prime Minister of Portugal, 17th President of Portugal (d. 2017)[205]
- December 10 – Michael Manley, 4th Prime Minister of Jamaica (d. 1997)[206]
- December 12 – Ed Koch, Mayor of New York City (1978-1989) (d. 2013)[207]
- December 13
- Krishna Prasad Bhattarai, 29th Prime Minister of Nepal (d. 2011)
- Maria Riva, German-born American actress
- December 14 – Raj Kapoor, Indian actor, producer and director (d. 1988)[208]
- December 16 – Nissim Ezekiel, Indian Jewish poet, actor, playwright, editor and art critic (d. 2004)[209]
- December 19
- Michel Tournier, French writer (d. 2016)[210]
- Cicely Tyson, American actress (d. 2021)[211]
- December 20 – Charlie Callas, American actor and comedian (d. 2011)
- December 23 – Bob Kurland, American basketball player (d. 2013)[212]
- December 24
- Abdirizak Haji Hussein, Somali diplomat, politician and 4th Prime Minister of Somalia (d. 2014)
- Mohammed Rafi, Indian playback singer (d. 1980)[213]
- December 25
- Moktar Ould Daddah, 1st President of Mauritania (d. 2003)[214]
- Rod Serling, American television screenwriter (The Twilight Zone) (d. 1975)[215]
- Atal Bihari Vajpayee, 10th Prime Minister of India (d. 2018)[216]
- Fatimah Hashim, Malaysian politician (d. 2010)
- December 28 – Girma Wolde-Giorgis, 2nd President of Ethiopia (d. 2018)[217]
- December 30 – Yvonne Brill, Canadian-American engineer (d. 2013)[218]
Deaths
[edit]Deaths |
---|
January · February · March · April · May · June · July · August · September · October · November · December |
January
[edit]- January 2 – Sabine Baring-Gould, British composer and novelist (b. 1834)[219]
- January 13
- Albert Abrams, American doctor (b. 1863)
- Georg Hermann Quincke, German physicist (b. 1834)
- January 14 – Luther Emmett Holt, American pediatrician (b. 1855)
- January 16 – Licerio Gerónimo, Filipino military leader (b. 1855)
- January 21 – Vladimir Lenin, Russian revolutionary, first Premier of the Soviet Union (b. 1870)
- January 24
- January 28 – Teófilo Braga, Portuguese writer (b. 1843)
- January 30 – Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Montpensier (b. 1884)
February
[edit]- February 3 – Woodrow Wilson, 28th President of the United States, Nobel Peace Prize recipient (b. 1856)[220]
- February 11 – Jacques Loeb, German–born American physiologist and biologist (b. 1859)[221]
- February 16
- Henry Bacon, American architect (b. 1866)
- John William Kendrick, American railroad executive (b. 1853)
- Wilhelm Schmidt, German pioneer of superheated steam for use in locomotives (b. 1858)
- February 17
- Augustin Boué de Lapeyrère, French admiral (b. 1852)
- Oskar Merikanto, Finnish composer (b. 1868)[222]
- February 22 – Manuel Tinio, Filipino general and politician (b. 1877)
- February 29 – Emily Ruete, princess of Zanzibar (b. 1844)
March
[edit]- March 4 – Fanny Eaton, Jamaican artist's model (b. 1835)
- March 9 – Panagiotis Danglis, Greek military leader, politician (b. 1853)
- March 11
- March 15 – Wollert Konow, Norwegian politician, 4th Prime Minister of Norway (b. 1845)
- March 22
- Louis Delluc, French film director (b. 1890)
- Sir William Macewen, British surgeon (b. 1848)
- Robert Nivelle, French World War I general (b. 1856)
- March 24 – Prince Kachō Hirotada of Japan (b. 1902)
- March 29 – Sir Charles Villiers Stanford, Irish composer, resident in United Kingdom (b. 1852)[223]
- March 31 – Nilo Peçanha, Brazilian politician and 7th President of Brazil (b. 1867)
April
[edit]- April 4 – Arnold Pick, Czechoslovakian neurologist and psychiatrist (b. 1851)
- April 10
- Rafael Yglesias Castro, Costa Rican politician, 16th President of Costa Rica (b. 1861)
- Hugo Stinnes, German industrialist, politician (b. 1870)
- April 14 – Louis Sullivan, American architect (b. 1856)
- April 19 – Paul Boyton, Irish-American extreme water sports pioneer (b. 1848)
- April 21
- Marie Corelli, English novelist (b. 1855)[224]
- Eleonora Duse, Italian actress (b. 1858)[225]
- April 24 – G. Stanley Hall, American psychologist, educator (b. 1846)[226]
May
[edit]- May 4 – E. Nesbit, British author (b. 1858)[227]
- May 6 – Carel Steven Adama van Scheltema, Dutch poet (b. 1877)
- May 10 – George Kennan, American explorer (b. 1845)
- May 15 – Paul-Henri-Benjamin d'Estournelles de Constant, French diplomat, recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize (b. 1852)
- May 26 – Victor Herbert, Irish composer (b. 1859)
June
[edit]- June 3 – Franz Kafka, Austrian author (The Trial) (b. 1883)[228]
- June 9
- Andrew Irvine, British mountain climber (lost on Mount Everest) (b. 1902)
- George Mallory, British mountain climber (lost on Mount Everest) (b. 1886)
- June 10 – Giacomo Matteotti, Italian socialist politician (assassinated) (b. 1885)
- June 11
- Théodore Dubois, French composer, teacher (b. 1837)
- Jacob Israël de Haan, Dutch-Jewish literary writer, journalist (b. 1881)
- June 30 – Johannes von Eben, German general (b. 1855)
July
[edit]- July 14
- Isabella Ford, British socialist, feminist, trade unionist and writer (b. 1855)
- Isabella Stewart Gardner, American art collector, philanthropist (b. 1840)
- July 23 – Frank Frost Abbott, American classical scholar (b. 1860)
- July 27 – Ferruccio Busoni, Italian pianist, composer (b. 1866)
August
[edit]- August 2 – George Shiras Jr., American Supreme Court Justice (b. 1832)
- August 3 – Joseph Conrad, Polish-born author (b. 1857)[229]
- August 5 – Teodor Teodorov, 19th Prime Minister of Bulgaria (b. 1859)
- August 7 – Bruce Grit, African-American historian, ex-slave (b. 1856)
- August 8 – Ernestine von Kirchsberg, Austrian painter (b. 1857)
- August 15 – Francis Knollys, 1st Viscount Knollys, British Private Secretary to King Edward VII (b. 1837)
- August 17
- Paul Natorp, German philosopher (b. 1854)
- Pavel Urysohn, Russian mathematician (b. 1898)
- August 18 – Antoine de Mitry, French general (b. 1857)
- August 25 – Mariano Álvarez, Filipino general (b. 1818)
- August 31 – Todor Aleksandrov, Bulgarian revolutionary (b. 1881)
September
[edit]- September 1 – Samuel Baldwin Marks Young, American general, first Chief of Staff of the United States Army (b. 1840)
- September 6 – Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria (b. 1868)
- September 11 – Muhammad Jamalul Alam II, Sultan of Brunei (b. 1889)
- September 15 – Frank Chance, American baseball player, MLB Hall of Famer (b. 1877)
- September 18 – F. H. Bradley, English philosopher (b. 1846)
- September 22 – Hermann Kövess von Kövessháza, Austro-Hungarian field marshal (b. 1854)[230]
- September 24
- Manuel Estrada Cabrera, 13th President of Guatemala (b. 1857)
- Consort Jin, Qing Dynasty imperial consort (b. 1873)
- September 25 – Lotta Crabtree, American stage actress (b. 1847)
October
[edit]- October 12
- Anatole France, French writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1844)[231]
- Kate Lester, American stage and silent screen actress (b. 1857)
- October 18
- Giovanni Ancillotto, Italian World War I flying ace (b. 1896)
- Franz Schrader, French mountaineer, geographer, cartographer, and landscape painter (b. 1844)
- October 26 – Luigi Pelloux, 14th Prime Minister of Italy (b. 1839)
- October 29 – Frances Hodgson Burnett, Anglo-American writer (b. 1849)[232]
November
[edit]- November 3 – Mario di Carpegna, Italian general, politician (b. 1856)
- November 4 – Gabriel Fauré, French composer (b. 1845)[233]
- November 9 – Henry Cabot Lodge, American politician (b. 1850)
- November 10
- Sir Archibald Geikie, British geologist (b. 1835)[234]
- Dean O'Banion, American gangster (b. 1892)[235]
- November 12 – E. D. Morel, French-born British journalist and politician (b. 1873)
- November 19 – Thomas H. Ince, American film producer (b. 1880)
- November 20 – Ebenezer Cobb Morley, English sportsman and the father of the Football Association and modern football (b. 1831)
- November 21 – Florence Harding, First Lady of the United States (b. 1860)
- November 29 – Giacomo Puccini, Italian composer (b. 1858)[236]
December
[edit]- December 2
- Kazimieras Būga, Lithuanian linguist (b. 1879)
- Hugo von Seeliger, German astronomer (b. 1849)[237]
- December 4 – Cipriano Castro, Venezuelan military officer, politician and 38th President of Venezuela (b. 1858)
- December 5 – S. Subramania Iyer, Indian lawyer and freedom fighter (b. 1842)
- December 6 – Gene Stratton-Porter, American author, screenwriter and naturalist (b. 1863)[238]
- December 8 – Xaver Scharwenka, Polish-German composer (b. 1850)
- December 13 – Samuel Gompers, American labor leader (b. 1850)
- December 15 – Prince Wilhelm of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (b. 1853)
- December 19 – Luis Emilio Recabarren, Chilean politician, founder of the Communist Party of Chile. (b. 1876)[239]
- December 20 – Ricardo Bellver, Spanish sculptor (b. 1845)
- December 21 – Anna Hierta-Retzius, Swedish women's rights activist (b. 1841)
- December 27 – Agda Meyerson, Swedish nurse, healthcare profession activist (b. 1866)
- December 29 – Carl Spitteler, Swiss writer, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1845)
- December 31 – Sir Samuel Knaggs, British civil servant (b. 1856)
Nobel Prizes
[edit]- Physics – Manne Siegbahn
- Chemistry – not awarded
- Physiology or Medicine – Willem Einthoven
- Literature – Władysław Stanisław Reymont
- Peace – not awarded
References
[edit]- ^ Maya Gupta; Amit Kumar Gupta (2001). Defying Death: Struggle Against Imperialism and Feudalism. Tulika. p. 53. ISBN 978-81-85229-41-6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Archontology.org: A Guide for Study of Historical Offices: South Africa: Governors-General: 1910-1961 Archived May 8, 2023, at the Wayback Machine (Accessed on 14 April 2017)
- ^ Marian B. McLeod (1978). The Parliamentary Speaking of Ramsay MacDonald: A Study of His First Labour Government. Literary Press. p. 18. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Norris McWhirter (1983). Guinness Book of Records. Guinness Superlatives. p. 311. ISBN 978-0-85112-260-1. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
- ^ David M. Glantz (2002). The Battle for Leningrad: 1941-1944. University Press of Kansas. p. 8. ISBN 978-0-7006-1208-6.
- ^ "Recognition of Russia". Evening Star. Press Association. February 2, 1924. p. 4. Archived from the original on December 1, 2022. Retrieved December 28, 2021.
- ^ Annual Report of the International Business Machines Corporation for the Year Ended ... International Business Machines Corporation. 1923. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
- ^ Great Britain. Foreign and Commonwealth Office (1932). British and Foreign State Papers. H.M. Stationery Office. p. 762. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
- ^ Arthur F. Fleser (1990). A Rhetorical Study of the Speaking of Calvin Coolidge. Edwin Mellen Press. p. 85. ISBN 978-0-88946-321-9. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
- ^ Öztürk, Fatih. "The Ottoman Millet System". pp. 71–86. - Cited: p. 72
- ^ Nohlen, D (2005) Elections in the Americas: A data handbook, Volume I, p247 ISBN 978-0-19-928357-6
- ^ "Newspaper of the Government - Issue 64". Government Newspaper of the Hellenic State. March 25, 1924. Archived from the original on October 9, 2020. Retrieved August 18, 2012.
- ^ Robert J. Young (September 18, 1996). France and the Origins of the Second World War. Macmillan International Higher Education. p. 173. doi:10.1007/978-1-349-24890-2. ISBN 978-1-349-24890-2. Archived from the original on August 11, 2020. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
- ^ S. Steinberg (December 29, 2016). The Statesman's Year-Book: Statistical and Historical Annual of the States of the World for the Year 1950. Springer. p. 1074. ISBN 978-0-230-27079-4. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ^ Robert A. Bickers (1999). Britain in China: Community Culture and Colonialism, 1900-1949. Manchester University Press. p. 65. ISBN 978-0-7190-4697-1. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
- ^ David Wallechinsky (2004). The Complete Book of the Summer Olympics: Athens 2004 Edition. Sport Media Pub. p. 2. ISBN 978-1-894963-32-9. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ^ Georg von Rauch (1974). The Baltic States: The Years of Independence : Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, 1917-1940. C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. p. 104. ISBN 978-0-903983-00-6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
- ^ Athan G. Theoharis; Susan Rosenfeld; Richard G. Powers (1999). The FBI: A Comprehensive Reference Guide. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 363. ISBN 978-0-89774-991-6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 20, 2020.
- ^ Astronautics & Aeronautics. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics. 1974. p. 77. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
- ^ Allan Todd; Sally Waller (September 10, 2015). History for the IB Diploma Paper 2 Authoritarian States (20th Century). Cambridge University Press. p. 39. ISBN 978-1-107-55889-2. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
- ^ Paul C Rosier (March 1, 2010). Serving Their Country: American Indian Politics and Patriotism in the Twentieth Century. Harvard University Press. p. 301. ISBN 978-0-674-05452-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
- ^ The National Inventors Hall of Fame: Dedicated to the Spirit of Invention. U.S. Department of Commerce, Patent and Trademark Office. 1984. p. 52. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
- ^ Krebs, Albin (May 15, 1975). "Dr. Ernst Alexanderson, Radio Pioneer, Dies at 97". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved March 3, 2024.
- ^ Paull, John (2011). "Attending the First Organic Agriculture Course: Rudolf Steiner's Agriculture Course at Koberwitz, 1924". European Journal of Social Sciences. 21 (1): 64–70. Archived from the original on March 23, 2022. Retrieved August 24, 2019.
- ^ Colin Martin Tatz (1962). Shadow and Substance in South Africa: A Study in Land and Franchise Policies Affecting Africans, 1910-1960. University of Natal Press. p. 211. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 22, 2020.
- ^ Lauri Pihkala & Martti Jukola (1924). Olympialaiskisat ennen ja Pariisissa 1924. 2. osa (in Finnish). Porvoo: WSOY.
- ^ Carlos Salamanca (2008). "De las fosas al panteón: contrasentidos en las honras de los indios revividos" (PDF). core.ac.uk. Revista Colombiana de Antropología. pp. 7–39. Archived (PDF) from the original on January 15, 2021. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ^ Inter-allied Conference on Reparations and Inter-allied Debts (1924). Proceedings of the London Reparation Conference July and August 1924. H.M. Stationery Office. p. 320. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
- ^ Russian Studies in History. M.E. Sharpe, Incorporated. 1977. p. 14. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
- ^ Moon-Kie Jung (1999). The Making of Hawaii's Interracial Working Class. University of Michigan. p. 69. ISBN 978-0-599-63406-0. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
- ^ L. F. Rushbrook-Williams (1925). India in 1924-25: A Statement Prepared for Presentation to Parliament in Accordance with the Requirements of the 26th Section of the Government of India Act (5 & 6 Geo. V, Chap 61). Government of India Central Publication Branch. p. 22. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved November 5, 2020.
- ^ Lumen Winter; Glenn Degner (1933). Minute Epics of Flight. Grosset & Dunlap. p. 121. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
- ^ Donald E. Johanson; Donald C. Johanson; Blake Edgar (1996). From Lucy to Language. Simon and Schuster. p. 146. ISBN 978-0-684-81023-2. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ "60,000 Voice City's Spirit at Stadium Fete" Archived February 7, 2024, at the Wayback Machine, Chicago Tribune, October 10, 1924, p. 5
- ^ J. H. Matthews (1991). The Surrealist Mind. Susquehanna University Press. p. 31. ISBN 9780945636069.
- ^ Adrian Smith (1996). The New Statesman: Portrait of a Political Weekly, 1913-1931. Taylor & Francis. p. 308. ISBN 978-0-7146-4169-0. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
- ^ "Subhash Bose's letters to Sarat Bose from Mandalay Prison". Indian Culture. Archived from the original on October 15, 2023. Retrieved October 11, 2023.
- ^ "California Grizzly Bear". Hunter-Trader-Trapper. 50. F.J. and W.F. Heer: 34. 1925.
- ^ Edward Hallett Carr (1964). Socialism in One Country, 1924-1926. Macmillan. p. 284. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
- ^ Chamberlain, Austen (1995). Self, Robert C. (ed.). The Austen Chamberlain Diary Letters: The Correspondence of Sir Austen Chamberlain with his sisters Hilda and Ida, 1916–1937. Cambridge University Press. p. 300. ISBN 0-521-55157-9.
- ^ Uralic and Altaic Series. Indiana University. 1960. p. 5. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
- ^ Newsletter from Behind the Iron Curtain. Estonian Information Center. 1973. p. 36. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ^ Nicholls, David; Nicholls, Gill (2000). Adolf Hitler: A Biographical Companion. ABC-CLIO. p. 153. ISBN 978-0-87436-965-6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved June 2, 2021.
- ^ "Aeroplane Crash at Purley". The Times. No. 43844. London. December 27, 1924. p. 10E.
- ^ William R. Nes (December 6, 2012). Lipids in Evolution. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 8. ISBN 978-1-4684-3683-9. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
- ^ My Journey to Lhasa (1927).
- ^ Gordon, M. (1989). Slavery in the Arab world. New York: New Amsterdam.
- ^ N. Jayapalan (2001). Introduction To Tourism. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 181. ISBN 978-81-7156-977-9.
- ^ Miers, S. (2003). Slavery in the Twentieth Century: The Evolution of a Global Problem. USA: AltaMira Press. 100-121
- ^ "Influential medieval historian Jacques Le Goff dies aged 90". The Guardian. April 1, 2014. Archived from the original on May 15, 2019. Retrieved January 19, 2024.
- ^ Political Handbook and Atlas of the World. Council on Foreign Relations. 1973. p. 33.
- ^ James Clark Fifield (1962). The American Bar. J.C. Fifield Company. p. 111.
- ^ Kenan Heise (December 28, 1989). "Walter Ris, swimmer who won Olympic Gold". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on January 21, 2021. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ "Marianne Werner". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on July 20, 2020. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
- ^ Who's who in Malaysia and Guide to Singapore. J. V. Morais. 1977. p. 5.
- ^ Kim Dae-jung (June 20, 2018). Conscience in Action: The Autobiography of Kim Dae-jung. Springer. p. 3. ISBN 978-981-10-7623-7.
- ^ Kurt Wolff (2000). Country Music: The Rough Guide. Rough Guides. p. 218. ISBN 978-1-85828-534-4.
- ^ Joshua Kondek (September 1985). Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television. Cengage Gale. p. 206. ISBN 978-0-8103-0241-9.
- ^ Joe Carlson (October 22, 2018). "Medtronic founder Earl Bakken has died in his Hawaii home". Star Tribune. Archived from the original on March 27, 2023. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ "Max Roach and James Woods". MADISON magazine. Archived from the original on September 29, 2007. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
- ^ United States Congress. House Committee on Appropriations Subcommittee on the Departments of Labor and Health, Education, and Welfare (1979). Departments of Labor and Health, Education, and Welfare Appropriations for 1980: Hearings Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Appropriations. U.S. Government Printing Office. pp. 33–34.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Nick Talevski (1999). The Encyclopedia of Rock Obituaries. Omnibus. p. 173. ISBN 978-0-7119-7548-4.
- ^ Robert John Newman (2014). Motor Racing Heroes: The Stories of 100 Greats. Veloce Publishing. p. 149. ISBN 9781845847487.
- ^ Sahotra Sarkar; Jessica Pfeifer (2006). The Philosophy of Science: A-M. Taylor & Francis. p. 304. ISBN 978-0-415-97709-8.
- ^ Allen Robertson; Donald Hutera (1990). The Dance Handbook. G.K. Hall. p. 118. ISBN 978-0-8161-9095-9.
- ^ Gary D. Keller (1997). A Biographical Handbook of Hispanics and United States Film. Bilingual Press/Editorial Bilingüe. p. 90. ISBN 978-0-927534-65-9.
- ^ Cook, Richard (2005). Richard Cook's Jazz Encyclopedia. London: Penguin Books. p. 27. ISBN 0-141-00646-3.
- ^ Larry Sitsky (2002). Music of the Twentieth-century Avant-garde: A Biocritical Sourcebook. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 329. ISBN 978-0-313-29689-5. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
- ^ "Lloyd Alexander". Gale Literature: Contemporary Authors. Gale Literature Resource Center. 2007. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
- ^ "Obituary: John Lukacs, iconoclastic historian who wrote a best-selling tribute to Churchill". The Scotsman. May 9, 2019. Archived from the original on October 15, 2023. Retrieved October 11, 2023.
- ^ "Obituary of His Highness Prince Friedrich Wilhelm". The Daily Telegraph. October 13, 2010. Archived from the original on January 12, 2022. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
- ^ "Charles Coste". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2021.
- ^ Summary of World Broadcasts: Asia, Pacific. British Broadcasting Corporation. 1998. p. 7. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
- ^ United States Lawn Tennis Association (1940). United States Lawn Tennis Association Year Book. The Association. p. 107. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
- ^ Ron Cockrell; Keith Krueger (1990). Cultural Landscape Report: Harry S Truman National Historic Site, Independence, Missouri. National Park Service. p. 26. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
- ^ McGuire, Holly, ed. (September 30, 2018). Chase's Calendar of Events 2019: The Ultimate Go-to Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 139. ISBN 978-1-64143-264-1. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ Roger East; Richard J. Thomas; Richard Thomas (2003). Profiles of People in Power: The World's Government Leaders. Psychology Press. p. 590. ISBN 978-1-85743-126-1. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Inside the Vatican. Urbi et Orbi Communications. 1996. p. 46. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
- ^ 30 Days in the Church and in the World. Italcoser Corporation. 1998. p. 54. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
- ^ Japan Report. Japan Information Center, Consulate General of Japan. 1985. p. 11. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Latin America Bureau (1977). Violence and Fraud in El Salvador: A Report on Current Political Events in El Salvador. The Bureau. p. 32. ISBN 9780906156001. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
- ^ Norris McWhirter (1978). Guinness book of world records 1978. Bantam Books. p. 169. ISBN 978-0-553-11255-9. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
- ^ Profile of Prime Minister, Tomiichi Murayama. Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 1994. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
- ^ Sam Iroanusi; Benedict Eke (1997). Nigeria's Heads of State and Government. S. Iroanusi. p. 29. ISBN 978-978-2493-97-2. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
- ^ "Georges Charpak Facts". The Nobel Prize. October 2, 2010. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved August 1, 2020.
- ^ The ... Political Risk Yearbook: Middle East & North Africa. Frost & Sullivan. 2001. p. 30. ISBN 978-1-931077-04-0. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ East Asian History. Institute of Advanced Studies, Australian National University. 1993. p. 6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
- ^ "Civil rights icon Edith Savage-Jennings dies". Trentonian. November 13, 2017. Archived from the original on November 13, 2017. Retrieved November 13, 2017.
- ^ Grimes, William (July 12, 2011)Grimes, William (July 12, 2011). "Roberts Blossom, Quirky Character Actor, Dies at 87". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 14, 2023. Retrieved September 13, 2011.
- ^ Sandomir, Richard, Machiko Kyo, Star of ‘Rashomon’ and Other Films, Dies at 95 Archived November 14, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, The New York Times, May 17, 2019
- ^ Alan Frank (1982). Marlon Brando. Exeter Books. p. 6. ISBN 978-0-89673-139-4. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Trade Union News. Publications Services of the European Communities. 1967. p. 2. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
- ^ Joel Waldo Finler (1985). The Movie Directors Story. Crescent Books. p. 95. ISBN 978-0-517-48079-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
- ^ Gerald Norris (1981). A Musical Gazetteer of Great Britain & Ireland. David & Charles. p. 174. ISBN 978-0-7153-7845-8.
- ^ Billboard. Nielsen Business Media, Inc. April 18, 1960. p. 26. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
- ^ Bernstein, Adam (December 12, 2008). "Nina Foch; 'Executive Suite' Role Earned Actress Oscar Nomination". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on July 17, 2019. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
- ^ British Film and Television Yearbook. British and American Film Press. 1960. p. 267. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
- ^ Swaine, Jon (April 16, 2009). "Clement Freud dies at 84". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on April 4, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2009.
- ^ Philip Brownrigg (1989). Kenneth Kaunda. Kenneth Kaunda Foundation. p. 1. ISBN 978-9982-01-099-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 1, 2020.
- ^ Deborah Andrews (1992). Annual Obituary, 1991. St. James Press. p. 255. ISBN 978-1-55862-175-6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
- ^ Sulcas, Roslyn (July 21, 2020). "Zizi Jeanmaire, French Star of Ballet, Cabaret and Film, Dies at 96". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 21, 2020. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ James H. Kessler; Katherine A. Morin; J. S. Kidd; Renee A. Kidd (1996). Distinguished African American Scientists of the 20th Century. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 127. ISBN 978-0-89774-955-8. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
- ^ The World this Year. Simon and Schuster. 1973. p. 98.
- ^ Cleveland Amory; Earl Blackwell (1963). Celebrity Register. Simon and Schuster. p. 56. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved December 26, 2020.
- ^ Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents. Office of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration. 1987. p. 365.
- ^ Henry Sturmey; H. Walter Staner (May 1969). The Autocar: A Journal Published in the Interests of the Mechanically Propelled Road Carriage. Iliffe, sons & Sturmey Limited. p. 8. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ Stig Lundqvist (1992). Physics 1971-1980. World Scientific. p. 171. ISBN 978-981-02-0727-4. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ Contemporary Authors: First revision. Gale Research Company. 1969. p. 1009.
- ^ Kaye Whiteman (August 19, 2019). "Sir Dawda Jawara obituary". The Guardian. Archived from the original on August 31, 2019. Retrieved November 22, 2021.
- ^ Dave DiMartino (April 15, 2016). Music in the 20th Century (3 Vol Set). Routledge. p. 35. ISBN 978-1-317-46430-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 22, 2020.
- ^ Political Risk Yearbook. Political Risk Services. 1994. p. 7. ISBN 978-1-85271-300-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 26, 2020.
- ^ Robert L Harris Jr.; Rosalyn Terborg-Penn (June 27, 2006). The Columbia Guide to African American History Since 1939. Columbia University Press. p. 281. ISBN 978-0-231-51087-5. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ Nick Talevski (1999). The Encyclopedia of Rock Obituaries. Omnibus. p. 365. ISBN 978-0-7119-7548-4. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ John Clements (1996). Clements' Encyclopedia of World Governments. Political Research, Incorporated. p. 400. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
- ^ Rom Harre (2006). Key Thinkers in Psychology. SAGE Publications. p. 156. ISBN 978-1-4129-0345-5. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
- ^ Meacham, Jon (2015). Destiny and Power: The American Odyssey of George Herbert Walker Bush. Random House. pp. 8–9. ISBN 978-1-4000-6765-7. Archived from the original on October 1, 2023. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ "Nobel Prize winning scientist dies" Archived 29 February 2012 at the Wayback Machine stv.tv 22 March 2010 Link accessed 22 March 2010
- ^ Marc Buggeln (2014). Slave Labor in Nazi Concentration Camps. Oxford University Press. p. 175. ISBN 978-0-19-870797-4. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 22, 2020.
- ^ Arthur Saul Super (1974). Zionist Year Book. Zionist Federation of Great Britain and Ireland. p. 41. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ usatoday.com (February 23, 2007). "NBA pioneer and Hall of Famer Mikan dies". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 24, 2008. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ Barry Millington (May 26, 2010). "Anneliese Rothenberger obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
- ^ Pete Prown; Harvey P. Newquist (1997). Legends of Rock Guitar: The Essential Reference of Rock's Greatest Guitarists. Hal Leonard Corporation. p. 10. ISBN 978-0-7935-4042-6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ^ Maxine Block; Anna Herthe Rothe; Marjorie Dent Candee (2006). Current Biography Yearbook. H.W. Wilson. p. 622. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ Harris M. Lentz (February 4, 2014). Heads of States and Governments Since 1945. Routledge. p. 727. ISBN 978-1-134-26490-2. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 4, 2020.
- ^ Sidney Lumet (2006). Sidney Lumet: Interviews. Univ. Press of Mississippi. p. 15. ISBN 978-1-57806-724-4. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 22, 2020.
- ^ Nuorteva, Kristiina: Kalevi Keihänen's obituary Archived October 22, 2023, at the Wayback Machine, Helsingin Sanomat 9 February 1995. Accessed on 13 February 2019.
- ^ Felip Vivanco (July 14, 2009). "Las 85 vidas del 'Gato con Alas' azulgrana". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ S. R. Nathan (2011). An Unexpected Journey: Path to the Presidency. Editions Didier Millet. p. 19. ISBN 978-981-4260-73-2. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
- ^ Chase's ... Calendar of Events. Contemporary Books. 2003. p. 362. ISBN 978-0-07-139098-9. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ Parmanand (2008). G.P. Koirala's Struggle for Democracy in Nepal: A Biography. Bright Scholars Publications. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-9809285-0-1. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
- ^ Peter Hebblethwaite (1995). The Next Pope: An Enquiry. Fount. p. 129. ISBN 9780006278313. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 5, 2020.
- ^ Janos Starker (2004). The World of Music According to Starker. Indiana University Press. p. 10. ISBN 0-253-34452-2. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 26, 2021.
- ^ "Fãs prestam homenagem a intérpretes de Seu Madruga e Bruxa do 71 em cemitério no México". Caras Brasil (in Portuguese). May 12, 2012. Archived from the original on September 24, 2021. Retrieved September 2, 2021.
- ^ Andrés Aguilar-Mawdsley. In: Arthur Eyffinger, Arthur Witteveen, Mohammed Bedjaoui: La Cour internationale de Justice 1946–1996. Martinus Nijhoff Publishers, Den Haag und London 1999, ISBN 9-04-110468-2, S. 259
- ^ Boehler, Patrick (August 27, 2014). "Chinese kung fu masters battle over inheritance of Yip Man's Wing Chun legacy". South China Morning Post. South China Morning Post Publishers Ltd. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ^ Marion Elizabeth Cullen (1970). Memorable Days in Music. Scarecrow Press. p. 118. ISBN 9780810802933. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ Ortiz, Bev (December 16, 2003). "STANLEY, DOROTHY AMORA". In Bataille, Gretchen M; Lisa, Laurie (eds.). Native American Women: A Biographical Dictionary. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-135-95587-8.
- ^ Who's who of British Scientists. Longman. 1980. p. 106. ISBN 978-0-86229-001-6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ Paul T. Hellmann (February 14, 2006). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 200. ISBN 1-135-94859-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ The Annual Obituary. St. Martin's. 1988. p. 322. ISBN 978-0-912289-82-3. Archived from the original on April 15, 2023. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
- ^ Spencer C. Tucker; Priscilla Roberts (May 12, 2008). The Encyclopedia of the Arab-Israeli Conflict: A Political, Social, and Military History [4 volumes]: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CLIO. p. 23. ISBN 978-1-85109-842-2. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
- ^ John Gribbin (February 22, 2000). Q is for Quantum: An Encyclopedia of Particle Physics. Simon and Schuster. p. 77. ISBN 978-0-684-86315-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
- ^ Gordon Ross (1976). A History of West Indies Cricket. A. Barker. p. 142. ISBN 9780213165857. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
- ^ Emmanuel Sampath Nelson (1999). Contemporary African American Novelists: A Bio-bibliographical Critical Sourcebook. Greenwood Publishing Group. p. 12. ISBN 978-0-313-30501-6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
- ^ Paul T. Hellmann (February 14, 2006). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 778. ISBN 1-135-94859-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ Frank Northen Magill (1989). Cyclopedia of World Authors II. Salem Press. p. 1503. ISBN 978-0-89356-516-9. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ Sir Paul Scoon (2003). Survival for Service: My Experiences as Governor General of Grenada. Macmillan Caribbean. p. 277. ISBN 978-0-333-97064-5. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
- ^ "Sophie Freud, Simmons professor who called psychoanalysis 'a narcissistic indulgence,' dies at 97 - The Boston Globe". BostonGlobe.com. Archived from the original on June 8, 2022. Retrieved June 6, 2022.
- ^ "Erich Schriever". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on October 2, 2019. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
- ^ Lenburg, Jeff (2006). Who's Who in Animated Cartoons (Illustrated ed.). New York City: Applause Theatre and Cinema Books. pp. 62–64. ISBN 978-1-55783-671-7.
- ^ Bergan, Ronald (June 11, 2014). "Martha Hyer obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved March 18, 2015.
- ^ Levinson, David; Christensen, Karen (2002). Encyclopedia of Modern Asia. Charles Scribner's Sons. p. 218. ISBN 978-0-684-31247-7. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ^ "Prince Alexander of Yugoslavia, globe-trotting playboy prince – obituary". The Telegraph. The Daily Telegraph. July 18, 2016. Archived from the original on January 12, 2022. Retrieved March 13, 2017.
- ^ Calder, John (February 23, 1995). "Obituary: Robert Bolt". The Independent. Archived from the original on January 17, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2016.
- ^ Glenna Matthews (2000). American Women's History: A Student Companion. Oxford University Press. p. 274. ISBN 978-0-19-511317-4. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 23, 2020.
- ^ Harrigan, Stephen (November 1, 1986). "The Ballad of Fess Parker". Texas Monthly. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved May 11, 2024.
- ^ Smith, George (2011). "Willard Boyle (1924–2011) Physicist who helped invent the 'eye of the digital camera'". Nature. 474 (7349): 37. doi:10.1038/474037a. PMID 21637246.
- ^ United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations (1961). General Government Matters: Department of Commerce, and Related Agencies Appropriations for 1962: Hearings Before a Subcommittee ... Eighty-seventh Congress, First Session. U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 691. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
- ^ "Sport - Tenisz - Körmöczy Zsuzsa". MTVA Archívum.
- ^ Norm N. Nite; Wolfman Jack (1982). Rock on: The solid gold years. Harper & Row. p. 645. ISBN 978-0-06-181642-0. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
- ^ "Obituary: Daniel arap Moi, former Kenyan president". BBC News. February 4, 2020. Archived from the original on November 2, 2020. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ Conrad Aiken; Malcolm Lowry (1992). The Letters of Conrad Aiken and Malcolm Lowry, 1929-1954. ECW Press. p. xi. ISBN 978-1-55022-168-8. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ Philippe Dagen (June 17, 2005). "Mimi Parent, artiste surréaliste". Le Monde.fr (in French). Archived from the original on October 20, 2020. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
- ^ Ryan Gilbey (June 16, 2019). "Sylvia Miles obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
- ^ Davis Bitton; Thomas G. Alexander (November 25, 2009). The A to Z of Mormonism. Scarecrow Press. p. 158. ISBN 978-0-8108-7060-4. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved March 6, 2021.
- ^ Frédérique Galametz; Philippe Bouvet (June 13, 2019). The Official Encyclopedia of the Yellow Jersey: 100 Years of the Yellow Jersey (Maillot Jaune). Octopus. p. 438. ISBN 978-0-600-63648-9. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ Vrba, Rudolf (2002) [1963]. I Escaped from Auschwitz. Fort Lee, NJ: Barricade Books. p. 445. ISBN 9-78-1569-802328.
- ^ Royal S. Brown (October 18, 1994). Overtones and Undertones: Reading Film Music. University of California Press. p. 305. ISBN 978-0-520-91477-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
- ^ Frank Northen Magill (1995). Great Lives from History: American women series. Salem Press. p. 113. ISBN 978-0-89356-892-4. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
- ^ "Emile Wijntuin viert 90ste verjaardag" (in Dutch). Suriname Herald. September 22, 2014. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- ^ Bryan, Felicity (February 7, 2019). "Rosamunde Pilcher obituary". The Guardian. Archived from the original on February 8, 2019. Retrieved February 7, 2019 – via www.theguardian.com.
- ^ "Bocharova, star of 1st Soviet Olympic gymnastics team, dies". Beyond the Dash. September 3, 2020. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
- ^ Contemporary; Contemporary Books (1993). Chase's Annual Events: The Day-By-Day Directory to 1994. Contemporary books. ISBN 978-0-8092-3732-6. Archived from the original on December 7, 2023. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
- ^ Jay Parini (2004). The Oxford Encyclopedia of American Literature. Oxford University Press. p. 228. ISBN 978-0-19-515653-9. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ "Jimmy Carter | Biography & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on May 4, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2021.
- ^ O. G. Roeder; Mahiddin Mahmud (1980). Who's who in Indonesia: Biographies of Prominent Indonesian Personalities in All Fields. Gunung Agung. p. 21. ISBN 9789971830274. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ Dennis Fischer (1991). Horror Film Directors, 1931-1990. McFarland. p. 839. ISBN 978-0-89950-609-8. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ "Mal Whitfield". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on March 11, 2021. Retrieved March 6, 2021.
- ^ Linda S. Hubbard; Sara J. Steen (September 1989). Contemporary Theatre, Film and Television. Cengage Gale. p. 436. ISBN 978-0-8103-2070-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ Harris M. Lentz (February 4, 2014). Heads of States and Governments Since 1945. Routledge. p. 217. ISBN 978-1-134-26490-2. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Vat, Dan van der (September 22, 2013). "Chin Peng obituary". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on February 2, 2017. Retrieved March 26, 2024.
- ^ "sultan aji muhammad salehuddin ii berpulang praboe anoem soerya sebagai pengganti". Tribun Kaltim. August 6, 2018. Archived from the original on November 3, 2020. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Silverman, Randy (2019). "Bernard C. Middleton, MBE (1924–2019): A Biography and Bibliography". In Julia Miller (ed.). Suave Mechanicals: Essays on the History of Bookbinding. Vol. VI. Ann Arbor, Michigan: The Legacy Press. pp. 418–459. ISBN 9781940965161. Archived from the original on August 2, 2021. Retrieved January 20, 2023.
- ^ Roger East (1998). Whitaker's Almanack World Heads of State, 1998. Stationery Office. p. 249. ISBN 978-0-11-702204-1. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
- ^ "Erzsébet Gulyás-Köteles". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on October 8, 2016.
- ^ Brian Mlazgar; Holden Stoffel (2007). Saskatchewan Sports: Lives Past and Present. University of Regina Press. p. 18. ISBN 978-0-88977-167-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ "Умер маршал Советского Союза Дмитрий Язов". Meduza (in Russian). February 25, 2020. Archived from the original on February 25, 2020. Retrieved February 25, 2020.
- ^ Hopkinson, Amanda (September 10, 2019). "Robert Frank obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ^ India. Parliament. Lok Sabha (2000). Who's who. Parliament Secretariat. p. 762.
- ^ Crow, J. F. (1997). "Motoo Kimura. 13 November 1924–13 November 1994: Elected For.Mem.R.S. 1993". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 43: 255–265. doi:10.1098/rsbm.1997.0014. S2CID 44725944.
- ^ "Ex-Skirennläuferin Riki Mahringer verstorben". tirol.orf.at (in German). November 1, 2018. Archived from the original on April 3, 2019. Retrieved November 1, 2018.
- ^ "Mel Patton". Olympic.org. International Olympic Committee. Archived from the original on March 1, 2021. Retrieved March 6, 2021.
- ^ Coveney, Michael (June 4, 2024). "William Russell obituary". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved June 5, 2024.
- ^ Christopher G Brown Phdvii (June 25, 1985). Invent More. cri-one aka chris brown. p. 45. ISBN 978-1-4610-3848-1. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ Sandomir, Richard (May 17, 2018). "Joseph Campanella, 93, Ubiquitous Character Actor, Dies". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 18, 2018. Retrieved May 17, 2018.
- ^ Slawson, Nicola (January 16, 2020). "JRR Tolkien's son Christopher dies aged 95". The Guardian. Archived from the original on January 17, 2020. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
- ^ Lawrence O. Christensen; William E. Foley; Gary Kremer (October 1999). Dictionary of Missouri Biography. University of Missouri Press. p. 590. ISBN 978-0-8262-6016-1. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
- ^ Eric J. Morones; Paul Desmond (December 1, 2008). Paul Desmond - Saxophone Signature Licks: A Step-by-Step Breakdown of the Sax Styles and Techniques of a Jazz Great. Hal Leonard. p. 46. ISBN 978-1-4768-8718-0. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
- ^ Craig W. McLuckie; Patrick J. Colbert (1995). Critical Perspectives on Dennis Brutus. Lynne Rienner Publishers. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-89410-769-6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
- ^ Current Biography Yearbook. H. W. Wilson Company. 1975. p. 469. ISBN 978-0-8242-0551-5. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
- ^ Mitchell K. Hall (February 22, 2008). Historical Dictionary of the Nixon-Ford Era. Scarecrow Press. p. 97. ISBN 978-0-8108-6410-8. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Francisco Sionil José (1991). Conversations with F. Sionil Jose. Vera-Reyes. p. 5. ISBN 978-971-536-103-3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ "Jakub Tomasz Nowakowski "Tomek" "Tomasz"" (in Polish). 1944.pl. Retrieved September 9, 2024.
- ^ Joseph Murrells (1984). Million Selling Records from the 1900s to the 1980s: An Illustrated Directory. B.T. Batsford. p. 163. ISBN 978-0-7134-3843-7. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ Douglas L. Wheeler; Walter C. Opello, Jr. (May 10, 2010). Historical Dictionary of Portugal. Scarecrow Press. p. 252. ISBN 978-0-8108-7075-8. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 2, 2020.
- ^ Cheryl L. A. King (May 9, 2003). Michael Manley and Democratic Socialism: Political Leadership and Ideology in Jamaica. Wipf and Stock Publishers. p. 64. ISBN 978-1-72520-124-8. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ John C. Super; Tracy Irons-Georges (2006). The Seventies in America. Salem Press. p. 536. ISBN 978-1-58765-230-1.
- ^ The Annual Obituary. St. Martin's. 1988. p. 279. ISBN 978-1-55862-050-6. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
- ^ Madhuri R. Shah, Ramesh Mohan. Symphony: A Book of Poems. Allied Publishers. p. 91. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 30, 2020.
- ^ Susan Petit (January 1, 1991). Michel Tournier's Metaphysical Fictions. John Benjamins Publishing. p. 78. ISBN 90-272-7774-5. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ McGuire, Holly, ed. (September 23, 2016). Chase's Calendar of Events 2017: The Ultimate Go-To Guide for Special Days, Weeks and Months. Bernan Press. p. 603. ISBN 978-1-59888-859-1. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved October 25, 2020.
- ^ Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame (1974). Official Souvenir Book. Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame. p. 1957. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
- ^ Nagendra Kr Singh (2001). Encyclopaedia of Muslim Biography: Muh-R. A.P.H. Publishing Corporation. p. 481. ISBN 978-81-7648-234-9. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Cas De Villiers; Elize Moody (1974). Francophone Africa. Africa Institute of South Africa. p. 125. ISBN 9780798300414. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
- ^ Rod Serling: Dimensions of Imagination. Museum of Broadcasting. 1984. p. 4. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
- ^ Priya Ranjan Trivedi (2000). Atal Bihari Vajpayee: The Man India Needs : the Most Appropriate Leader for the Twentyfirst Century. World Institution Building Programme. p. 181. ISBN 9788176960014. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 30, 2020.
- ^ Arefayné Fantahun (October 14, 2016). "The Life of Girma Wolde Giorgis". Ethiopia Observer. Archived from the original on November 23, 2016. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
- ^ "Deceased Members - Ms. Yvonne C. Brill". National Academy of Engineering. Archived from the original on October 17, 2020. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
- ^ John Betjeman (1998). Coming Home. Vintage. p. 168. ISBN 978-0-09-926843-7. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 6, 2020.
- ^ United States. Naval History Division (1981). Dictionary of American Naval Fighting Ships. p. 455. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
- ^ "Loeb, Jacques". Jewish Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on October 17, 2023. Retrieved February 21, 2021.
- ^ "Recordings by Oskar Merikanto | Now available to stream and purchase at Naxos". www.naxos.com.
- ^ Rodmell, Paul (2002). Charles Villiers Stanford. Aldershot: Scolar Press. pp. 330–333. ISBN 1-85928-198-2.
- ^ Eileen Bigland (1953). Marie Corelli, the Woman and the Legend: A Biography. Jarrolds. p. 11.
- ^ Fisher, James (2000). "Duse, Eleonora (1858-1924), actress". American National Biography. doi:10.1093/anb/9780198606697.article.1801621. ISBN 978-0-19-860669-7. Archived from the original on September 1, 2022. Retrieved January 22, 2022.
- ^ Thorndike, Edward L. (1925). National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir of Granville Stanley Hall (PDF). National Academy of Sciences. Archived (PDF) from the original on August 1, 2020. Retrieved February 26, 2022.
- ^ "E. Nesbit | English author". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on October 17, 2023. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
- ^ Brod, Max (1960). Franz Kafka: A Biography. New York: Schocken Books. p. 211. ISBN 978-0-8052-0047-8.
- ^ Martin Ray (September 13, 2010). Joseph Conrad: Interviews and Recollections. University of Iowa Press. p. 230. ISBN 978-1-60938-017-5. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
- ^ (in German) Entry Archived September 2, 2018, at the Wayback Machine in Neue Deutsche Biographie
- ^ André Gide (1956). The Journals, 1889-1949: 1889-1924. Vintage Books. p. 3. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
- ^ Joanne Shattock (1993). The Oxford Guide to British Women Writers. Oxford University Press. p. 76. ISBN 978-0-19-214176-7. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
- ^ Duchen, Jessica (2000). Gabriel Fauré. London: Phaidon. p. 212. ISBN 0-7148-3932-9.
- ^ Oldroyd, David. "Geikie, Sir Archibald (1835-1924), geologist and historian". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/33364. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ "Dion O'Bannion American gangster". Archived from the original on October 17, 2023. Retrieved October 3, 2023.
- ^ "The Death of Giacomo Puccini". The British Newspaper Archive. November 29, 2012. Archived from the original on February 2, 2015. Retrieved January 16, 2015.
- ^ Jagdish Mehra; Helmut Rechenberg (December 28, 2000). The Discovery of Quantum Mechanics, 1925. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-387-95176-8. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved September 22, 2020.
- ^ Barbara Olenyik Morrow (2010). Nature's Storyteller: The Life of Gene Stratton-Porter. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society. pp. 28, 137–9. ISBN 978-0-87195-284-4.
- ^ Translations on Latin America. Joint Publications Research Service. 1969. p. 39. Archived from the original on May 11, 2024. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
External links
[edit]- Media related to 1924 at Wikimedia Commons