List of egg dishes
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This is a list of egg dishes. Eggs are laid by females of many different species, including birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish, and have been eaten by mankind for thousands of years.[1] Bird and reptile eggs consist of albumen (egg white) and vitellus (egg yolk), contained within various thin membranes all surrounded by a protective eggshell. Popular choices for egg consumption are chicken, duck, quail, roe, and caviar, but the egg most often consumed by humans is the chicken egg, by a wide margin.
Egg dishes
Name | Image | Flavor | Origin | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|
Boiled egg | Plain | This dish includes boiling long enough to be ("hard boiled") or just long enough for the albumen (egg white) to solidify ("soft boiled"). | ||
Coddled egg[2] | Plain | In cooking, coddled eggs are gently or lightly cooked eggs. | ||
Cheese Omelette Sandwiches | India | Egg omelette stuffed, with cheese. | ||
Fried egg | Plain | Cooked in hot grease in a skillet: cooked lightly on one side only ("sunny side up"), cooked lightly on one side and turned over briefly ("over easy"), cooked on both sides so the white is solid but the yolk still soft and runny ("over medium")[3] and thoroughly cooked on both sides with the yolk solid ("over well"), and with the yolk broken ("over hard"). | ||
Omelette | Plain | France | A dish made from beaten eggs quickly cooked with butter or oil, but not further stirred while cooking, in a frying pan, sometimes folded around a filling such as cheese, vegetables, meat (often ham), or some combination of the above. | |
Onsen tamago[4] | Plain | Japan | "Hot-spring eggs", traditional Japanese boiled eggs (tamago) slow-cooked in the water of hot springs (onsen). | |
Poached egg | Plain | An egg that has been cooked by poaching, in simmering liquid. The term is also applied to a method whereby the egg is placed in a cup, suspended over simmering water, using a special pan called an "egg-poacher". | ||
Scrambled eggs | Plain | A dish made from beaten egg whites and yolks of (usually chicken eggs). Beaten eggs are put into a hot pot or pan (usually greased) and stirred frequently, forming curds as they coagulate. | ||
Basted egg | Plain | Sunny-side-up eggs that are slightly cooked on the top. This can be accomplished by spooning fat from the pan onto the eggs[5] or by turning them and cooking the yolk side for a few seconds.[6] | ||
Shirred eggs | Plain | Also known as baked eggs, it is a dish in which eggs have been baked in a flat-bottomed dish; the name originates from the type of dish in which it was traditionally baked. An alternative way of cooking is to crack the eggs into individual ramekins and cook them in a water bath, creating the French dish eggs. | ||
Avgolemono | Savory | Mediterranean | A family of sauces and soups made with egg and lemon juice, mixed with broth. | |
Baghali ghatogh | Savory | Iran | A Khoresh (Persian stew) made with Baghalas (Rashtian faba beans), dill, and Eggs. Usually served with Kateh (Persian rice dish) in the northern provinces of Iran. | |
Bai pong moan | Savory | Cambodia | A Cambodian dish, consisting of fried eggs and white rice | |
Balut | ||||
Buttered Eggs | Plain | England | Scrambled eggs with additional butter melted and stirred into the egg mixture before cooking.[7] | |
Savory | Southeast Asia | A steamed fertilized duck egg containing a partially developed duck embryo, it is commonly sold as street food in the Philippines. | ||
Brik | Savory | Tunisia | A Tunisian dish consisting of thin warka pastry around a filling commonly deep fried. The best-known version is the egg brik, a whole egg in a triangular pastry pocket with chopped onion, tuna, harissa and parsley. | |
Carbonara | Savory | Italy | An Italian pasta dish from Rome[8][9] made with egg, hard cheese, guanciale (or pancetta), and pepper. | |
Century egg[10] | Savory | China | Originated as an ingredient or an appetizer in Chinese cuisine made by preserving duck, chicken or quail eggs in a mixture of clay, ash, salt, quicklime, and rice hulls for several weeks to several months, depending on the method of processing. Now commonly found in some East and Southeast Asian countries, especially those with Chinese heritage.[11] | |
Iritamago [ja] | Savory | Japan | ||
Chawanmushi | Savory | Japan | An egg custard dish found in Japan that uses the seeds of ginkgo.[12] | |
Chinese steamed eggs | Savory | A Chinese home-style dish found all over China. Eggs are beaten to a consistency similar to that used for an omelette, water is added and the mixture steamed. | ||
Çılbır | Savory | Turkey | Poached eggs with yogurt, often with garlic mixed in | |
Creamed eggs on toast | Savory | United States | A breakfast dish consisting of toast or biscuits covered in a gravy made from bechamel sauce and chopped hard-boiled eggs. | |
Croque Madame | Savory | France | A croque-monsieur sandwich served with a fried egg or poached egg on top | |
Deviled eggs | Savory | Italy | Yolks of hard-boiled eggs are mashed with cream or mayonnaise, mustard, and seasonings and then mounded or piped into the white of the boiled egg. Served cold, often al fresco. | |
Eggah | Savory | Arab Cuisine | Eggs binding a filling of vegetables and meat, sometimes with Arabic spices | |
Egg bhurji | Savory | India | Similar to scrambled eggs, mixed with fried onions and spices. | |
Egg curry | Savory | India | A spicy dish made with boiled eggs, tomatoes, and fried onions and normally eaten with bread or rotis. | |
Egg butter | Savory | Estonia | A mixture of butter and hard boiled eggs. | |
Egg foo yung | Savory | China, Chinese diaspora | Eggs are stirred together with vegetables such as bean sprouts and scallions, then quickly cooked in a hot skillet or deep-fried in oil, and served with gravy. | |
Egg in a basket | Savory | An egg fried within a hole in a slice of bread. | ||
Egg khesh [citation needed] | Savory | India | ||
Egg drop soup | Savory | China | A Chinese soup of wispy beaten eggs in boiled chicken broth | |
Egg salad | Savory | Egg salad is often used as a sandwich filling, typically made of chopped hard-boiled eggs, mayonnaise, mustard, minced celery, onion, salt, pepper, and paprika. It is also often used as a topping on green salads. It's also sometimes referred to as egg mayonnaise. | ||
Egg sandwich | Savory | A sandwich with some kind of egg filling. Sliced hard boiled eggs, egg salad and scrambled eggs are popular options. Additional fillings such as various meats and cheeses abound. A common version is the fried egg sandwich. | ||
Egg thread nets [13] | Savory | Thailand | Used to hold other foods | |
Eggs and brains | Savory | Pork brains (or those of another mammal) and scrambled eggs. It is a dish of the Portuguese cuisine known as Omolete de Mioleira | ||
Eggs Benedict | Savory | United States | Poached eggs on Canadian bacon on top of toasted English muffin halves covered with hollandaise sauce. | |
Eggs Connaught[citation needed] | Savory | |||
Eggs do pyaza[14] | Savory | India | A type of dopiaza made with eggs. | |
Eggs Fitzpatrick [citation needed] | Savory | Ireland[15] | ||
Eggs moghlai [16] | Savory | India, United Kingdom | ||
Eggs Muldoon[citation needed] | Savory | |||
Eggs Neptune | Savory | A variation of Eggs Benedict with crab meat replacing Canadian bacon | ||
Eggs Florentine | Savory | A variation of Eggs Benedict with spinach replacing Canadian bacon | ||
Eggs Royale | Savory | A variation on Eggs Benedict replacing the ham with smoked salmon | ||
Eggs thoren[citation needed] | Savory | India | ||
Ervilhas com ovos [17] | Savory | Portugal | ||
Eyerlekh | Savory | Ashkenazi (Jewish) | Creamy, flavorful unhatched eggs found inside just-slaughtered chickens and typically cooked in soup. | |
Farofa de ovos [18] | Savory | Brazil | ||
Flæskeæggekage [19][20] | Savory | Denmark | A oven baked or pan fried thick omelette (egg cake) topped with crispy bacon, tomatoes and chives | |
French Toast | Savory or Sweet | Bread dipped in raw egg yolk is shallow fried on a pan. Often topped with a sprinkling of powdered sugar, fruit, or maple syrup. | ||
Frittata | Savory | An Italian egg-based dish similar to an omelette or crustless quiche, enriched with additional ingredients such as meats, cheeses, vegetables or pasta. | ||
Gari foto [21][22] | Savory | West Africa | ||
Gyeran changjorim | Savory | Korea | Salted egg with soy sauce | |
Gyeran-mari | Savory | Korea | ||
Gyeranppang | Snack food | Korea | A snack food prepared with egg and rice flour | |
Hangtown fry | Savory | United States | A type of omelette made famous during the California Gold Rush in the 1850s. The most common version includes bacon and oysters combined with eggs and fried together.[23] | |
Huevos divorciados | Savory | Mexico | A Mexican breakfast featuring two fried eggs separated by a column of chilaquiles, and each egg is covered by a different salsa. | |
Huevos motuleños | Savory | Mexico | A breakfast food made with eggs on tortillas with black beans and cheese, often with other ingredients such as ham, peas, plantains, and salsa picante.[24] | |
Huevos rancheros | Savory | Latin America | Eggs either poached in salsa or fried, served on top of corn tortillas and frijoles. Toppings may include avocado slices, melted cheese, sour cream, cilantro, etc. | |
Huevos rotos [es] | Savory | Spain | Fried or scrambled eggs are served on top of fried potatoes, sometimes with ham and/or other types of meat such as chorizo. If the eggs are fried, they may be put whole on top of the potatoes or they may be cut up. | |
Indian omelette | Savory | A version of the omelette found in Indian cuisine. Its main ingredients are eggs, herbs, tomatoes and spices that vary by region. | ||
Jajka faszerowane [25] | Savory | Poland | Deviled Eggs. Yolk mixture can vary by region. | |
Kai doon[citation needed] | Savory | Thailand | ||
Kai kwan [26] | Savory | Thailand | ||
Kai look koei [27] | Savory | Thailand | ||
Kai tian[citation needed] | Savory | Thailand | ||
Kai tord gup moo[citation needed] | Savory | Thailand | ||
Khai yat sai | Savory | Thailand | A type of Thai omelette; the name means "stuffed eggs". The egg is cooked lightly, topped with various ingredients and then folded over. | |
Khanom khai | Savory | Thailand | ||
Kedgeree | Savory | British corruption of Indian Khichdi. | A dish consisting of cooked, flaked fish (sometimes smoked haddock), boiled rice, parsley, hard-boiled eggs, curry powder, butter or cream, and occasionally sultanas. | |
Kluski z zoltek[citation needed] | Savory | Poland | Noodles with yolk. Usually pan fried. | |
Kuku (food) | Savory | Iran[28] | Genre of egg dishes cooked in a pancake or pattie shape with one or more ingredients | |
Kuro-tamago hard-boiled egg | Savory | Japan | Black boiled egg, cooked in sulphur rich hot spring. | |
Loco moco | Savory | United States | White rice, topped with a hamburger patty, a fried egg, and brown gravy. | |
Machaca and eggs | Savory | Northwest Mexico, Southwest United States | Shredded beef with scrambled eggs and sometimes other ingredients such as onions and chili peppers | |
Matzah brei | Savory | Ashkenazi Jewish | Matzo fried with eggs | |
Menemen | Savory | Turkey | ||
Migas | Savory | Tex-Mex | ||
Mirza-Qasemi | Savory | Iran | Eggs, Tandoori or kabobed aubergine, tomato, seasoned with garlic, salt and pepper | |
Nargesi (Spinach Omelette) | Savory | Iran | Made with eggs, fried onion and spinach. It's spiced with salt, garlic, and pepper. Named after Narcissus flower. | |
Nargesi Kebab | Savory | South Asia | A kind of Kofta with a chicken egg in the middle. Named after Narcissus flower because when koftas are cut, they look like the flower's petals. | |
'Ojja bi'l-Hrus[citation needed] | Savory | Tunisia | ||
Okonomiyaki | Savory | Japan | Egg-and-flour mix cooked on a griddle with various added ingredients, having various styles. | |
One Eyed Jack[citation needed] | Savory | aka Egg in the basket (many) | ||
Oto[citation needed] | Savory | West Africa | ||
Oyster omelette | ||||
Perico | Savory | Venezuela | ||
Philadelphia Cheesy Eggs[citation needed] | Savory | |||
Pickled egg | Savory | Typically hard boiled eggs that are cured in vinegar or brine. This was originally done like many foods as a way to preserve the food so that it could be eaten months later. Pickled eggs have since become a favorite among many as a snack or hors d'œuvre popular in pubs, bars and taverns, and around the world in places where beer is served. | ||
Quiche | Savory | France | Quiche has a pastry crust and a filling of eggs and milk or cream. It can be made with vegetables, meat and seafood. | |
Rafanata | Savory | Italy | A type of omelette usually made with eggs, horseradish, and cheese.[29] | |
Salted duck egg | Savory | China | Originated in China, it is a duck egg pickled in salt water brine. given it a unique flavor and texture when cooked, with the whites becomes salty with a little snappier texture and the yolk has a peanut-butter-like creamy texture | |
Scalloped eggs [30] | Savory | |||
Scotch egg | Savory | United Kingdom | A hard-boiled egg wrapped in sausage meat, coated in bread crumbs and baked or deep-fried. | |
Shakshouka | Savory | Tunisia | ||
Smoked egg | Savory | China[31] | ||
Soufflé | Savory or Sweet | France | ||
Stracciatella (soup) | Savory | Italy | Soup made from thin strands of beaten egg mixture in a meat broth. | |
Stratta | Savory | United States | ||
Steak and eggs | Savory | Prepared with beefsteak and eggs. Several variations exist. | ||
Tahu Telur [32][33] | Savory | Indonesia | ||
Akashiyaki | Savory | Japan | A small piece of octopus encased in a round egg mix, developed into takoyaki. Called simply tamago-yaki (egg-cook) by the Akashi locals. | |
Takoyaki | Savory | Japan | A small piece of octopus encased in a round egg mix, developed from akashiyaki. | |
Tamago dashimaki | Savory | Japan | Omelet rolls[34] | |
Tamago kake gohan | Savory | Japan | ||
Tamagoyaki | Savory | Japan | Made by rolling together several layers of cooked egg, sometimes with sugar, soy sauce, mirin, or other additives. | |
Tea egg | Savory | China | ||
Tokneneng | Savory | Philippines | ||
Woodcock | Savory | United Kingdom | Scrambled eggs on toast topped with anchovy[35] | |
Akok[36] | Sweet | Malaysia | ||
Custard pie | Sweet | |||
Datemaki | Sweet | Japan | An omelet roll, in which rice is wrapped in omelet[37] | |
Divinity | Sweet | United States | ||
Doce de ovos [38] | Sweet | Portugal | ||
Egg custard | Sweet | |||
Egg tart | Sweet | Hong Kong[39] | ||
Fios de ovos | Sweet | Portugal | ||
Foi tong [40] | Sweet | Thailand | Derived from Portugal's fios de ovos | |
Huevos reales [41] | Sweet | Spain, Latin America | ||
Kanom mo Kaeng [42] | Sweet | Thailand | ||
Kaiserschmarrn | Sweet | Austria and Germany | ||
Keiran Soumen[citation needed] | Sweet | Japan | Derived from Portugal's fios de ovos | |
Khagina | Savory | Iran, Pakistan | ||
Kogel mogel | Sweet | Eastern Europe | ||
Lampreia de ovos [43] | Sweet | Portugal | ||
Meringue | Sweet | France, Switzerland | ||
Oeufs à la neige/Île flottante/Floating island | Sweet | |||
Omelette Surprise [44] | Sweet | |||
Ovos Moles de Aveiro | Sweet | Portugal[45] | PGI | |
Ovos moles de papaia | Sweet | Mozambique | An egg yolk and papaya pudding[46] | |
Pasteis de nata | Sweet | Portugal | ||
Pavlova | Sweet | Australia, New Zealand | ||
Quindim | Sweet | Brazil | A baked dessert, made chiefly from sugar, egg yolks, and ground coconut. | |
Spanish omelette | Savory | Spain | Also known as a Spanish tortilla, a typically Spanish dish consisting of a thick egg omelette made with potatoes and fried in olive oil.[47] | |
Sweet omelette [48] | Sweet | |||
Trouxas de ovos [49] | Sweet | Portugal | ||
Tunisian tajine | Savory | Tunisia | A baked egg dish that has a ragout, a starch element is added and it is often served in squares | |
Yemas de San Leandro [50] | Sweet | Spain | ||
Baid Mutajjan[51] | Savory | Egypt | Also called Baid Maza3lil or Baid Mezaghlil. An egg is hard boiled, peeled, then pan fried whole with butter and spices. | |
Raw egg Smoothie | Also known as Raw Egg Milkshake and Raw Egg Protein Shake in different parts of the world, it primarily contains Milk or Yogurt, and Raw egg. Sugar, fruits and spices may be added for flavor. | |||
Kimi no Shoyu-zuke | Savory | Japan | Egg yolk marinated in Soy sauce and Mirin, eaten (raw) as a topping on rice | |
Zabaione | Sweet | Italy | Dessert made from egg yolks, sugar and wine. |
Unsorted
See also
References
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