List of vegetarians: Difference between revisions
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[[File:Navratilova-PragueOpen2006-05 cropped.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Martina Navratilova]], a Czech American tennis player]] |
[[File:Navratilova-PragueOpen2006-05 cropped.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Martina Navratilova]], a Czech American tennis player]] |
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[[File:Lowinglok.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Lo Wing-lok]], Hong Kong doctor and politician]] |
[[File:Lowinglok.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Lo Wing-lok]], Hong Kong doctor and politician]] |
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[[File:Bundesarchiv Bild 183-S33882, Adolf Hitler retouched.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Adolf Hitler]], German politician]] |
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[[File:Nürnberg Gala 2007 Bonali.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Surya Bonaly]], a French professional [[figure skater]]]] |
[[File:Nürnberg Gala 2007 Bonali.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Surya Bonaly]], a French professional [[figure skater]]]] |
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[[File:Forest Whitaker.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Forest Whitaker]], an [[Academy Award]] winning American actor]] |
[[File:Forest Whitaker.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[Forest Whitaker]], an [[Academy Award]] winning American actor]] |
Revision as of 16:03, 2 December 2014
This is a list of notable people who have adhered to a vegetarian diet at some point during their life. In the cases where a person's vegetarian status is disputed or they no longer adhere to a vegetarian diet, this is noted next to their entry as disputed or former.
This list does not include those who are identified as vegan - those who eat no animal products including milk, cheese, or butter - who are listed separately.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Portrait_Gandhi.jpg/150px-Portrait_Gandhi.jpg)
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![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Paul_McCartney_on_stage_in_Prague.jpg/150px-Paul_McCartney_on_stage_in_Prague.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Navratilova-PragueOpen2006-05_cropped.jpg/150px-Navratilova-PragueOpen2006-05_cropped.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Lowinglok.jpg/150px-Lowinglok.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/N%C3%BCrnberg_Gala_2007_Bonali.jpg/150px-N%C3%BCrnberg_Gala_2007_Bonali.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Forest_Whitaker.jpg/150px-Forest_Whitaker.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Natalie_Portman_-_TIFF2010_01.jpg/150px-Natalie_Portman_-_TIFF2010_01.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Gustav_struve.jpg/150px-Gustav_struve.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Jane_Goodall_HK.jpg/150px-Jane_Goodall_HK.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Kapitolinischer_Pythagoras_adjusted.jpg/150px-Kapitolinischer_Pythagoras_adjusted.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/ShaniaTwainJunoAwardsMar2011.jpg/150px-ShaniaTwainJunoAwardsMar2011.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/George_bernard_shaw.jpg/150px-George_bernard_shaw.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/KateBushComicRelief.png/150px-KateBushComicRelief.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Leo_Tolstoy_seated.jpg/150px-Leo_Tolstoy_seated.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/SharonDenAdelDourFestival.jpg/150px-SharonDenAdelDourFestival.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Herschel_Walker.jpg/150px-Herschel_Walker.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Nicolette_Kluijver.jpg/150px-Nicolette_Kluijver.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_presumed_self-portrait_-_WGA12798.jpg/150px-Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_presumed_self-portrait_-_WGA12798.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/Georgina_Verbaan.jpg/150px-Georgina_Verbaan.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Abraham_Isaac_Kook_1924.jpg/150px-Abraham_Isaac_Kook_1924.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Anni-Frid_Lyngstad.jpg/150px-Anni-Frid_Lyngstad.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Frederik_van_Eeden_-_writer%2C_1860_%E2%80%93_1932.jpg/150px-Frederik_van_Eeden_-_writer%2C_1860_%E2%80%93_1932.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Julie_Christie_%281997%29_cropped.jpg/150px-Julie_Christie_%281997%29_cropped.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Fvjwiki.png/150px-Fvjwiki.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Isadora_Duncan_portrait.jpg/150px-Isadora_Duncan_portrait.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Jmlima.png/150px-Jmlima.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Leonalewis.jpg/150px-Leonalewis.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Amilcardesousa.jpg/150px-Amilcardesousa.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Mojo_Mathers.jpg/150px-Mojo_Mathers.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Antoni_Gaudi_1878.jpg/150px-Antoni_Gaudi_1878.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/St.Patrick%27s_Cathedral_NYC2.jpg/150px-St.Patrick%27s_Cathedral_NYC2.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Byron_1813_by_Phillips.jpg/150px-Byron_1813_by_Phillips.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Esther_Ouwehand_%28cropped%29.jpg/150px-Esther_Ouwehand_%28cropped%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Dick_Gregory.jpg/150px-Dick_Gregory.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/John_Harvey_Kellogg_ggbain.15047.jpg/150px-John_Harvey_Kellogg_ggbain.15047.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Gabesaporta.jpg/150px-Gabesaporta.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Pepemujica2.jpg/150px-Pepemujica2.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Yasmien_Kurdi_at_the_Kapuso_Olympics_%2823_June_2007%29.jpg/150px-Yasmien_Kurdi_at_the_Kapuso_Olympics_%2823_June_2007%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Faye_Wong.jpg/150px-Faye_Wong.jpg)
Vegetarians
A–F
Name | Occupation | Country | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Scott Adams | Author | United States | [1] |
Sharon den Adel | Musician | Netherlands | [2] |
Shmuel Yosef Agnon | Writer | Israel | [3]: 171–172 |
Dianna Agron | Actress | United States | [4][5] |
eden ahbez | Musician | United States | [6]: 171 [7][8] |
Damon Albarn | Musician | United Kingdom | [9] |
William Andrus Alcott | Physician | United States | [6]: 34–44 [10] |
Quinn Allman | Musician, | United States | [11] |
Lauren Anderson | Model | United States | [12] |
Apollonius of Tyana | Philosopher | Greece | [13]: 30–35 |
Christina Applegate | Actress | United States | [14][15] |
Johnny Appleseed | Nurseryman | United States | [6]: 6–7 [16][17]: 184–186, 307–310 |
Richard Ashcroft | Musician | United Kingdom | [18] |
Joan Armatrading | Musician | United Kingdom | [19] |
Nadja Auermann | Model and actress | Germany | [20][21] |
Thaila Ayala | Actress, | Brazil | [22] |
Amitabh Bachchan | Actor | India | [23] |
Bae Jong-ok | Actress | South Korea | [24] |
Nic Balthazar | Film director | Belgium | [25] |
Arnaldo Baptista | Musician | Brazil | [26] |
Bob Barker | Game show host | United States | [27] |
Basil of Caesarea | Bishop | Turkey | [28]: 159–160 [29]: 78 |
Rabia Basri | mystic | Iraq | [30][31] |
Jeff Beck | Musician | United Kingdom | [32] |
Conrad Beissel | Religious leader | Germany | [6]: 3 |
Raja Bell | Sportsman | United States | [33] |
Lexi Belle | Actress | United States | [34] |
Hilary Benn | Politician | United Kingdom | [35] |
J. D. Beresford | Novelist | United Kingdom | [36] |
Elizabeth Berkley | Actress | United States | [37] |
Annie Besant | Writer | United Kingdom | [38]: 99–107 |
Traci Bingham | Actress | United States | [39] |
Barry Black | clergyman | United States | [40][41] |
Pippa Black | Actress | Australia | [42] |
Kees Boeke | Missionary | Netherlands | [43]: 240 |
Michael Bolton | Musician | United States | [44] |
Surya Bonaly | skater | France | [45] |
Cory Booker | Politician | United States | [46][47] |
Bramwell Booth | Chief of the Staff of The Salvation Army | United Kingdom | [48] |
Magnus Børmark | Musician | Norway | [49] |
Wouter Bos | Politician | Netherlands | [nb 1] |
Jacques Boyer | Professional bicycle racer | United States | [51] |
Claudia de Breij | Comedian | Netherlands | [nb 2] |
Eva Briegel | Singer | Germany | [53] |
Christie Brinkley | Model | United States | [54] |
Saint John de Brito | Missionary | Portugal | [28]: 198 [55]: 28–29, 203 [55]: 295–300 [55]: 350–358 |
Peter Brock | Motor racing driver | Australia | [56] |
Fenner Brockway | Politician | United Kingdom | [57][58] |
Luitzen E.J. Brouwer | Mathematician | Netherlands | [43]: 236 |
Chris Browne | Cartoonist | United States | [59] |
Gautama Buddha | Spiritual teacher | Nepal | [30][38]: 11–88 [60]: 21–23 [61]: 17–21 [62]: 50–57 [nb 3] |
Kathalijne Buitenweg | Politician | Netherlands | [63] |
Enrique Bunbury | Musician | Spain | [64] |
Peter Burwash | Tennis player | Canada | [65] |
Kate Bush | Musician | United Kingdom | [66] |
Lauren Bush | Model, Designer | United States | [67][68][69][70] |
Julia Carling | Journalist | United Kingdom | [71] |
Edward Carpenter | Poet | United Kingdom | [61]: 79–80 [72]: 256–266, 276 |
Paul Carton | Physician | France | [73] |
Dan Castellaneta | Voice actor | United States | [74] |
Saint Catherine of Siena | Theologian]] | Italy | [28]: 167–168 [29]: 89 |
Stephen Chan Chi Wan | Businessman | Hong Kong | [75] |
Jacky Cheung | Singer | Hong Kong | [76] |
Sri Chinmoy | Poet | India | [77] |
Michael Guy Chislett | Musician | Australia | [78] |
Julie Christie | Actress | United Kingdom | [79][80] |
Saint John Chrysostom | Early Church Father | Turkey | [29]: 79 [72]: 124 |
Alexa Chung | Television presenter | United Kingdom | [81] |
Daniël de Clercq | Socialist | Netherlands | [82] |
Sue Coe | Artist | United Kingdom | [83] |
J. M. Coetzee | Writer | South Africa | [84]: 63–65 [85] |
Rabbi David Cohen | Rabbi | Israel | [3]: 172 [86] |
She'ar Yashuv Cohen | Rabbi | Israel | [3]: 172–173 [86] |
Phil Collen | Musician | England | [87] |
John Coltrane | Musician | United States | [88] |
Pat Condell | Writer | United Kingdom | [nb 4] |
Confucius | Philosopher | China | [90][91] |
Abbie Cornish | Actress | Australia | [92] |
Hugo Brandt Corstius | Author | Netherlands | [93] |
Elvis Costello | Musician | United Kingdom | [94] |
Roger Crab | Haberdasher | United Kingdom | [95]: 26–38 |
Stafford Cripps | Politician | United Kingdom | [96][97] |
Ernest Howard Crosby | writer | United States | [6]: 143–147 |
Peter Cushing | Actor | United Kingdom | [98] |
Chuck D | Rapper | United States | [99][100] |
Thomas D. | Rapper | Germany | [101] |
Eugen d'Albert | Musician | Germany | [nb 5] |
Jeru the Damaja | Rapper | United States | [103] |
Georg Friedrich Daumer | Poet | Germany | [104]: 282–286 |
Morarji Desai | Politician | India | [105] |
Floortje Dessing | Presenter | Netherlands | [106] |
Peter Dinklage | Actor | United States | [107] |
Mike Dirnt | Musician | United States | [108] |
Eliza Doolittle | Musician | United Kingdom | [109][110][111] |
David D'Or | Musician | Israel | [112] |
Pia Douwes | Actress | Netherlands | [52] |
Muriel Dowding, Baroness Dowding | Animal rights activist | United Kingdom | [113]: 137–151 |
Anna Drijver | Model | Netherlands | [114] |
Michael Clarke Duncan | Actor | United States | [115] |
Isadora Duncan | Dancer | United States | [116] |
Frederik van Eeden | Writer | Netherlands | [117] |
Michael Eisner | Businessman | United States | [118] |
Empedocles | Philosopher | Greece | [13]: 30–32 [29]: 41–42 [72]: 64–66 |
Guy Endore | Writer | United States | [119] |
Selma Ergeç | Actress | Turkey | [120] |
Kevin Eubanks | Musician | United States | [121] |
Joshua Evans | Quaker minister | United States | [122]: 40 [6]: 7 |
Henri W.PH.E. van den Bergh van Eysinga | Writer | Netherlands | [43]: 228 |
Corey Feldman | Actor | United States | [123] |
Marty Feldman | Comedian | England | [124] |
Adam Ferguson | Philosopher | United Kingdom | [104]: 208 [125]: 204–206 |
Vanessa Ferlito | Actress | United States | [126] |
Marsilio Ficino | Philosopher] | Italy | [127] |
Doug Fieger | Musician | United States | [128] |
Jon Fitch | Mixed martial artist | United States | [129] |
Jerome Flynn | Actor | United Kingdom | [130] |
Jonathan Safran Foer | Writer | United States | [131] |
Alina Foley | Actress | United States | [132] |
Desmond Ford | Evangelical Christian | Australia | [133][134] |
Thomas Ignatius Maria Forster | Astronomer | United Kingdom | [95]: 374–375 |
J. D. Fortune | Musician | Canada | [135] |
Jorja Fox | Actress | United States | [136][137] |
Sage Francis | Rapper | United States | [138] |
Saint Francis of Paola | Mendicant friar | Italy | [28]: 146 |
Martin Freeman | Actor | United Kingdom | [139] |
Sadie Frost | Actress | United Kingdom | [140] |
G–L
M–R
Name | Occupation | Country | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Francisco Madero | Politician, writer and revolutionary | Mexico | [257] |
R. Madhavan | Actor, writer, producer, television presenter | India | [258] |
Jamby Madrigal | Politician | Philippines | [159] |
Tobey Maguire | Actor, producer | United States | [259][260][261] |
Mahavira | Sage who established tenets of Jainism | India | [38]: 19–28 |
Gustav Mahler | Composer and one of the leading conductors of his generation | Austria-Hungary | [nb 15][nb 16] |
Jaime de Magalhães Lima | Thinker, poet, essayist, literary critic, promoter of vegetarianism | Portugal | [nb 17] |
Andrius Mamontovas | Musician, Songwriter, record producer, actor | Lithuania | [265][266] |
Method Man | Hip hop artist, record producer, actor, member of the Wu-Tang Clan | United States | [267] |
Bob Marley | Singer songwriter, guitarist | Jamaica | [268] |
Jodie Marsh | Media personality, glamour model | United Kingdom | [269] |
Chris Martin | Musician, producer, member of Coldplay | United Kingdom | [261][270] |
Ricky Martin | Singer songwriter, actor | Puerto Rico | [271] |
Doug Martsch | Musician, member of Built to Spill | United States | [272] |
Scott Maslen | Actor, model | United Kingdom | [273] |
Mojo Mathers | Politician, member of the New Zealand House of Representatives | New Zealand | [274] |
Brian May | Musician, singer, songwriter, record producer, astrophysicist, author, contributor | England | [275] |
Alicia Mayer | Actress, Comedian | Philippines | [276] |
Colman McCarthy | Journalist, teacher, lecturer, peace activist | United States | [6]: 206–207 |
Paul McCartney | Musician, composer, producer, businessman, member of the The Beatles | United Kingdom | [47][277][278][279][280] |
Stella McCartney | Fashion designer | United Kingdom | [281] |
Rue McClanahan | Actress, comedienne, author | United States | [282] |
Jay McGuiness | Singer, member of the boy band The Wanted | United Kingdom | [109][110][111] |
Edward McMillan-Scott | Member of the European Parliament | United Kingdom | [283] |
Armin Meiwes | Convict who claims to be reformed and concerned about injustices | Germany | [284] |
Luisa Mell | Actress and former presenter of the RedeTV! programme Late Show | Brazil | [285] |
Natalie Merchant | Musician, Songwriter | United States | [286] |
Narendra Modi | Prime Minister of India | India | [287] |
Saint Angela de Merici | Religious leader and saint | Italy | [28]: 125–126 |
Johan Messchaert | Singer and vocal pedagogue | Netherlands | [43]: 219 |
Lea Michele | Actress, singer | United States | [288] |
Gabrielle Miller | Actress | Canada | [289] |
Crispian Mills | Musician, songwriter, film director | United Kingdom | [290] |
Hayley Mills | Actress, singer | United Kingdom | [291] |
Giovanni Pico della Mirandola | Renaissance philosopher | Italy | [292] |
Shanna Moakler | Actress, Model, Reality television celebrity | United States | [293] |
Elizabeth Maria Molteno | Suffragist and civil rights activist | South Africa | [294] |
Sophie Monk | Singer, songwriter, actress, model | Australia | [295] |
Théodore Monod | Naturalist, explorer, and humanist scholar | France | [296] |
Jenna Morasca | Actress, swimsuit model, winner of Survivor: The Amazon | United States | [297] |
Edwin Moses | Former American track and field athlete | United States | [298] |
Malcolm Muggeridge | Journalist, author, satirist | United Kingdom | [38]: 243–250 |
Bawa Muhaiyaddeen | Saintly Tamil-speaking teacher and Sufi mystic from the island of Sri Lanka | Sri Lanka | [13]: 175 |
José Mujica | President of Uruguay | Uruguay | [299] |
Lillian Müller | Model and an actress in motion pictures and television | Norway | [49] |
Desidério Murcho | Philosopher, professor, and writer | Portugal | [nb 18] |
Stuart Murdoch | Musician, member of indie pop band Belle & Sebastian | United Kingdom | [301] |
Cillian Murphy | Actor | Ireland | [302] |
Keith Murray | Musician, member of indie rock band We Are Scientists | United States | [303] |
Murs | Rapper | United States | [304] |
Reuben D. Mussey | Medical doctor and an early opponent of tobacco | United States | [6]: 44–46 |
Xavier Naidoo | Singer-songwriter, record producer | Germany | [305] |
Martina Navratilova | Retired tennis player and a former World No. 1 | Czech Republic | [nb 19] |
Kevin Nealon | Actor and comedian | United States | [307] |
Helen Nearing | Author and the second wife of Scott Nearing | United States | [308] |
Philip Neri | Priest noted for founding the "Congregation of the Oratory" | Italy | [28]: 152 [172]: 153 |
Jukka Nevalainen | Musician, member of Nightwish | Finland | [309] |
Phil Neville | Footballer, played for Manchester United and Everton | England | [310] |
Matt Nicholls | Musician, member of Bring Me the Horizon | United Kingdom | [211][212] |
George Nicholson | Nationally known printer | United Kingdom | [311] |
Jayde Nicole | Model | Canada | [312] |
Ferdinand Domela Nieuwenhuis | The Netherlands' first prominent socialist | Netherlands | [43]: 214 |
Roberto de Nobili | Jesuit missionary to Southern India | Italy | [313] |
Krist Novoselic | Musician, songwriter, author, activist, Nirvana member | United States | [314] |
Paavo Nurmi | World record setting Runner | Finland | [315] |
Natasja Oerlemans | Politician, a prominent member of the Party for the Animals | Netherlands | [316] |
José Oiticica | Poet, activist | Brazil | [317] |
Margreth Olin | Film director and producer | Norway | [49] |
Maria O'Neill | Writer, poet, journalist, spiritualist | Portugal | [318] |
Felix Ortt | Philosopher | Netherlands | [43]: 224 |
Kelly Osbourne | Singer-songwriter, author, actress, television personality, radio personality, fashion designer | United Kingdom | [261] |
Maja Ostaszewska | Actress | Poland | [319] |
Carré Otis | Actress, model | United States | [320] |
Esther Ouwehand | Politician, marketing manager | Netherlands | [nb 20] |
Cem Özdemir | Politician | Germany | [322] |
Walburga, Lady Paget | Diarist, writer and an intimate friend of Queen Victoria | Germany | [323] |
Monty Panesar | Cricketer | United Kingdom | [324] |
Hayden Panettiere | Actress, singer, model | United States | [325][326] |
Alexandra Paul | Actress | United States | [327] |
Kal Penn | Film and television actor, producer, and civil servant | United States | [328] |
Isaac Leib Peretz | Yiddish language author and playwright | Poland | [3]: 171 |
Fiona Phillips | Television broadcaster | United Kingdom | [189] |
Sir Richard Phillips | Schoolteacher, author and publisher | United Kingdom | [104]: 235–244 |
Kellie Pickler | Singer-songwriter | United States | [101] |
Plotinus | Major philosopher of the ancient world | Greece | [nb 21][330] |
Plutarch | Biographer, essayist, priest, ambassador, magistrate | Greece | [331] |
Henri Polak | Trade unionist and politician | Netherlands | [43]: 229 |
Alexander Pope | Poet | United Kingdom | [332] |
Porphyry | Neoplatonic philosopher | Greece | [29]: 58–61 [60]: 37–38 |
Martín de Porres | Lay brother of the Dominican Order | Peru | [28]: 206 |
Natalie Portman | Actress | United States | [333] |
John Cowper Powys | Novelist | United Kingdom | [334] |
A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada | Gaudiya Vaishnava teacher, founder-acharya of the International Society for Krishna Consciousness | India | [13]: 56–60 [38]: 173–180 |
Jimmy Pursey | Musician, record producer | United Kingdom | [335] |
Pythagoras of Samos | Ionian Greek philosopher, mathematician, founder of Pythagoreanism | Greece | [30][336] |
Maggie Q | Actress, model | United States | [337] |
Srinivasa Ramanujan | Mathematician and autodidact | India | [338] |
Guillaume Thomas François Raynal | Writer and man of letters during the Age of Enlightenment | France | [nb 22] |
Jean Jacques Élisée Reclus | Geographer, anarchist revolutionary, and writer. | France | [61]: 88, 105, 173–176 |
Redman | Rapper, record producer, actor | United States | [340] |
Dimitri Reinderman | Chess Grandmaster with an Elo rating of 2542 | Netherlands | [192] |
Ilya Yefimovich Repin | Leading Russian painter and sculptor of the Peredvizhniki artistic school | Russia | [241][341]: 110–114 |
Reshma | Renowned folk singer of Pakistan | Pakistan | [342] |
Saint Richard of Chichester | Saint who was Bishop of Chichester | United Kingdom | [28]: 191 [29]: 81 |
Joseph Ritson | Antiquary | United Kingdom | [104]: 185–190 |
Reuven Rivlin | President of Israel | Israel | [343] |
Alice Roberts | Anatomist, Paleopathologist, TV presenter | United Kingdom | [344] |
Andy Robinson | English rugby union coach and retired player | United Kingdom | [345] |
Fred Rogers | Educator, minister, songwriter, television host | United States | [346] |
Huberto Rohden | Philosopher, educator, theologist, author, pioneer of transcendentalism | Brazil | [347] |
Romain Rolland | Dramatist, Essayist, Art historian, Novelist | France | [348] |
Marc van Roon | Jazz pianist | Netherlands | [349] |
Xavier Rudd | Musician, singer-songwriter | Australia | [350][351][352] |
RZA | Rapper, CEO, record producer, actor, screenwriter, author, director | United States | [353][354] |
S–Z
Name | Occupation | Country | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre | Writer, botanist | France | [95]: 208–214 [104]: 173–176 |
Henry Stephens Salt | Writer, teacher, social reformer | United Kingdom | [355] |
Diederik Samsom | Politician | Netherlands | [356] |
Rodrigo Santoro | Actor | Brazil | [357] |
Gabe Saporta | Lead singer and primary creative force behind the synthpop band Cobra Starship | Uruguay | [195] |
Judith Sargentini | GreenLeft politician | Netherlands | [358] |
Martin Sastre | Artist, Filmmaker | Uruguay | [359] |
Swami Satchidananda | Religious teacher, spiritual master and yoga adept | India | [360] |
Kool Savas | German rapper | Germany | [305] |
Nikolas Schiller | Blogger, prominent digital map artist in the blogosphere, civil rights activist | United States | [361] |
Wim T. Schippers | Voice actor, producer, comedian | Netherlands | [63] |
Loretta Schrijver | Television host | Netherlands | [nb 23] |
Jason Schwartzman | Actor, musician | United States | [363] |
Albert Schweitzer | Music, philanthropy, theology | Germany | [364] |
Jenny Seagrove | Actress, political activist | United Kingdom | [365] |
Virender Sehwag | One of the leading batsmen in the Indian cricket team | India | [366] |
Sandra Seifert | Nurse, beauty pageant contestant, fashion model | Taiwan | [159] |
Serenity | Erotic dancer and pornographic actress | United States | [367] |
Christian Serratos | Actress | United States | [368] |
Quintus Sextius | Philosopher, whose philosophy combined Pythagoreanism with Stoicism | Italy | [nb 24] |
George Bernard Shaw | Playwright, critic, political activist | Ireland | [30][370] |
Martin Shaw | Actor | United Kingdom | [371] |
Percy Bysshe Shelley | Poet, dramatist, essayist, novelist | United Kingdom | [104]: 218–235 |
Herbert Shelton | Alternative medicine advocate, author, pacifist | United States | [6]: 160–161 |
Sheetal Sheth | Actress, producer | United States | [372] |
Agostinho da Silva | Philosopher, essayist and writer | Portugal | [373] |
Sarah Silverman | Comedienne, writer, actress, singer and musician | United States | [374] |
Aaron Simpson | Mixed martial artist | United States | [129] |
Isaac Bashevis Singer | Novelist, short story writer | United States | [38]: 237–242 [375][376][377] |
Peter Singer | Moral philosopher | Australia | [378] |
Fauja Singh | Centenarian marathon runner | India | [379][380] |
Jon Skolmen | Actor and comedian | Norway | [230] |
Song Il-gook | Actor | South Korea | [24] |
Sotion | Neopythagorean philosopher | Greece | [381] |
Amílcar de Sousa | Medical doctor, author, president of the first Portuguese vegetarian society | Portugal | [382] |
Henry Spira | Widely regarded as one of the most effective animal rights activists of the 20th century | United States | [383] |
Aad Stelylen | Former Dutch athlete, specialised in long distances | Netherlands | [43]: 102 |
Arran Stephens | Writer, Founder of Nature's Path Foods | Canada | [384] |
Gruschenka Stevens | Actress and singer | Germany | [385] |
Joss Stone | Singer-songwriter, actress | United Kingdom | [386][387][388] |
Jan P. Strijbos | Naturalist, cineast, photographer, journalist, writer | Netherlands | [43]: 242 |
Gustav Struve | Politician | Germany | [104]: 271–281 |
Ruben Studdard | Singer, actor | United States | [389] |
Mark Suppelsa | Television anchor | United States | [390] |
Oliver Sykes | Musician, member of Bring Me the Horizon | United Kingdom | [211][391] |
Amber Tamblyn | Actress | United States | [392] |
Serj Tankian | Musician, songwriter, record producer, poet, activist, System of a Down member | United States | [393] |
Tarkan | Singer-songwriter, record producer, performer | Turkey | [394] |
Tertullian | Prolific early Berber Christian author from Carthage in the Roman province of Africa | Roman Empire (Carthage) | [60]: 53 [72]: 116–117 |
Marianne Thieme | Politician, animal rights activist, author | Netherlands | [nb 25] |
Maarten Tjallingii | Professional racing cyclist for UCI ProTeam You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
Alerting users
Editnotices
Talk page notices
Miscellaneous
|
Netherlands | [396] |
Leo Tolstoy | Novelist, short story writer, playwright, essayist | Russia | [30][38]: 88–97 [397] |
Peter Tosh | Musician, member of The Wailers | Jamaica | [398] |
Paolo Troubetzkoy | Artist, sculptor | Russia | [nb 26] |
Titia van der Tuuk | Author, feminist, pacifist, teacher | Netherlands | [43]: 226 |
Shania Twain | Singer-songwriter, television personality | Canada | [400][401] |
Richard Ungewitter | Writer, pioneer of the German nudist movement | Germany | [95]: 436–437 |
Mellie Uyldert | Writer, alternative healer, occultist and astrologer | Netherlands | [43]: 246 |
Pedro Valdjiu | Musician, member of Blasted Mechanism | Portugal | [402] |
Yolandi Visser | Musician | South Africa | [204] |
Eddie Vedder | Musician, songwriter, member of alternative rock band Pearl Jam | United States | [403] |
Marly van der Velden | Actress | Netherlands | [nb 27] |
Krista van Velzen | Politician | Netherlands | [63] |
Milo Ventimiglia | Actor, director | United States | [405][406] |
Georgina Verbaan | Actress, singer | Netherlands | [207] |
Leon Verdonschot | Journalist, presenter, writer, radio producer, columnist | Netherlands | [192] |
Umberto Veronesi | Surgeon and oncologist | Italy | [407] |
Virgil | Poet | Italy | [30] |
Swami Vivekananda | Chief disciple of the 19th-century saint Ramakrishna | India | [13]: 50–52 |
Marijke Vos | Politician | Netherlands | [63] |
Vydūnas | Teacher, poet, humanist, philosopher and Lithuanian | Lithuania | [408] |
Herschel Walker | Former American college and professional football player and a mixed martial artist | United States | [409] |
David Wallechinsky | Author of many Olympic reference books and other reference books | United States | [38]: 219–224 |
Bernard Weatherill | Politician, Speaker of the House of Commons | United Kingdom | [410] |
Dennis Weaver | Actor | United States | [411] |
John Wesley | Founder of Methodism | United Kingdom | [412] |
Forest Whitaker | Actor, producer, director | United States | [413][414] |
Ellen G. White | Author and Co-founder of the Seventh-day Adventist Church | United States | [415] |
Zara Whites | Former adult film actress | Netherlands | [nb 28] |
Norbert Wiener | Mathematician, famous child prodigy, originator of cybernetics | United States | [417] |
Faye Wong | recording artist, actress | China | [418][419] |
S. Fowler Wright | Novelist | United Kingdom | [nb 29] |
Esmé Wynne-Tyson | Actress and writer | United Kingdom | [38]: 167–171 |
Shmuly Yanklowitz | modern Orthodox Rabbi, activist, educator, writer, motivational speaker, social entrepreneur, founder of Uri L'Tzedek | United States | [421][422] |
Owain Yeoman | Actor | United Kingdom | [423] |
Yoon Jin-seo | Actress | South Korea | [24] |
Marguerite Yourcenar | Author, essayist, poet | France | [424][425] |
Zarathustra | Founder of Zoroastrianism | Persia | [30] |
Ethan Zohn | Soccer player | United States | [297] |
Rob Zombie | Musician, songwriter, screenwriter, film director, film producer, programmer, music producer | United States | [426] |
Former vegetarians
Name | Occupation | Country | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Morten Abel | Musician | Norway | [230] |
Louisa May Alcott | Novelist | United States | [nb 30] |
Gillian Anderson | Actress | United States | [427] |
Christian Bale | Actor | United Kingdom | [428] |
Blixa Bargeld | Musician | Germany | [429] |
Amber Benson | Actress | United States | [430] |
14th Dalai Lama | Monk | Tibet | [261] |
David Duchovny | Actor | United States | [nb 31] |
Prince Fielder | Baseball player | United States | [434] |
Benjamin Franklin | Politician | United States | [30] |
Sam Harris | Author and neuroscientist | United States | [435] |
Josh Hartnett | Actor | United States | [261][436] |
Darren Hayes | Singer-songwriter | Australia | [437] |
Sir Ian McKellen | Actor | United Kingdom | [438][439] |
Meat Loaf | Musician | United States | [440] |
Alyssa Milano | Actress | United States | [441][442] |
Dannii Minogue | Actress, singer | United Kingdom | [443] |
Julia Sawalha | Actress | United Kingdom | [261] |
Dax Shepard | Actor | United States | [47] |
Arve Tellefsen | Violinist | Norway | [444] |
Paul Weller | Musician | United Kingdom | [445] |
Reese Witherspoon | Actress | United States | [261] |
Kareena Kapoor | Actress | India | [446] |
Hayden Panettiere | Actress | United States | [447] |
Disputed vegetarians
This list includes only those for whom there is a legitimate dispute of the fact and omits those merely rumored of being a vegetarian, regardless of how widely such rumor is spread.
Name | Occupation | Country | Source |
---|---|---|---|
John Abraham | Actor | India | [448] |
Charlotte Brontë | Novelist | United Kingdom | [nb 32] |
Clement of Alexandria | Theologian | Greece | [449] |
Albert Einstein | Theoretical physicist | Germany | [30][nb 33] |
Ralph Waldo Emerson | Writer, philosopher | United States | [30][nb 34] |
Henry Ford | Founder of Ford Motor Company | United States | [452][nb 35] |
Michael Jackson | Singer | United States | [453] |
Steve Jobs | Co-founder of Apple Inc. | United States | [454][nb 36] |
John the Baptist | Itinerant preacher and a major religious figure | Roman Empire | [456] |
Abraham Lincoln | 16th President of the United States | United States | [457] |
Sir Isaac Newton | Scientist | United Kingdom | [30] |
Plato | Classical Greek philosopher, mathematician, student of Socrates, writer, founder of the Academy in Athens | Greece | [30][nb 37][458] |
William Shakespeare | Playwright | United Kingdom | [30][nb 38] |
Socrates | Philosopher | Greece | [nb 39] |
Henry David Thoreau | Author | United States | [30][nb 40] |
Mark Twain | Author, humorist | United States | [nb 41] |
Voltaire | Writer, philosopher, playwright | France | [30] |
Richard Wagner | Composer | Germany | [30][104]: 371–374 [461]: 89–95 [nb 42] |
See also
Notes
- ^ (Original Dutch) V: "Wie is die man die 's zondags het vlees snijdt?" A: "De tofoe snijdt, want ik ben vegetariër." (Translation into English) Q: "Who is that man preparing the meat on Sunday?" A: "Preparing the tofu, because I am a vegetarian."[50]
- ^ (Original Dutch) "Wat hebben Paul McCartney, Claudia de Breij, Erik Mouthaan en Pia Douwes met elkaar gemeen? [..] Ze zijn vegetariërs..." (Translation into English) "What do Paul McCartney, Claudia de Breij, Erik Mouthaan and Pia Douwes have in common? [..] They're vegetarians..."[52]
- ^ Gregerson[61]: 21 observes: "As Zen roshi, Philip Kapleau points out (see his Cherish All Life), any attempt by Theravadins and others to attribute to the Buddha himself, words permitting the consumption of meat involve a blatant falsification and corruption of sacred texts!"
- ^ "I became a vegetarian in 1976 while watching a deer being butchered."[89]
- ^ "It may be of interest to note, in view of his exuberant vigor and great powers of endurance, that d'Albert is a strict vegetarian"[102]: 196
- ^ "He ate once a day, after sunset, sometimes once in two days, and often even in four. His food was bread and salt, his drink, water only. Of flesh and wine it is superfluous even to speak, since no such thing was found with the other earnest men."[158]: Paragraph 7
- ^ (Original Dutch) "Presentator Babs Assink vraagt vegetariër en dierenvriend 't Hart of het een angstaanjagend beeld is dat wij het varken tot op het bot verslinden." (Translation into English) "Presenter Babs Assink asks vegetarian and animal friend 't Hart whether or not it is a frightening image that we devour our pigs to the bone."[171]
- ^ "If the FRS knew Hartley as a friend, he would know him to be a mathematician with a special interest in statistics, an amateur violinist, and a vegetarian who saw animals as bearing a "near relation" to humans."[173]
- ^ See also: the Vegetarianism of Adolf Hitler.
- ^ (Original Dutch) "Zijn gedrevenheid moet, zeggen velen, voortkomen uit religieus besef: de vegetariër Koffeman is net als zijn vrouw belijdend Zevende-dagsadventist, een klein protestants kerkgenootschap."' (Translation into English) "His determination has to, some say, come from religieus belief: the vegetarian Koffeman is just like his wife a practising Seventh-day Adventist, a small protestant denomination."[219]
- ^ [1892] "Under Diefenbachs theosophical influence Kupka becomes a strict vegetarian and adopts a regime of daily physical exercises".[228]: 21
- ^ [1894] "Meets Nazarene artist Karl Diefenbach, who advocates man's return to naure. Moves to Diefenbach's home and participates in communal life-style there, which features vegetarian cuisine, outdoor baths, nude exercising, discussions about spiritual issues, music, and painting."[229]: 408
- ^ "True it is that Lamartine ate flesh and fish at one period of his life; but we have the authority of Douglas Jerrold's London Journal for assuring our readers that he is again a vegetarian."[125]: 222
- ^ "Lamartine said that, despite his conventions, in adulthood he conformed to society by eating meat. But contemporaries recall that later in life Lamartine reconverted to vegetarianism after travelling through India, and lived in Paris like a Hindu vegetarian..."[234]: 214
- ^ "The following season proved a very gloomy one for Mahler. Once more the "city of music" could furnish him no greater material consolation than that of a few piano-pupils. Evenings he would attach himself to a group of young, poverty-stricken Wagnerian enthusiasts and over a cup of coffee help wage the abstract battles of the music-dramatist's political and ethical doctrines. Of these sage utterances one the young musicians adopted unanimously was the proposal to regenerate mankind through strict, vegetarian diet. Perhaps the cost of meat-dishes had as much to do with this resolution as the realization that carnivorous humanity was going to the dogs. [...] Although two years had passed since those unforgettable meatless meetings of the young Wagnerians in Vienna, Mahler was in Olmuetz still a vegetarian, claiming bitterly that he went to the restaurant to starve."[262]: Chapter III
- ^ "Keussler is also already here. A splendid fellow. After the Saturday evening rehearsal I'll be joining him for a vegetarian meal. (10 September 1908)";: 254 "I'll presumably have to assume the role of 'the flesh pots in the land of Egypt'. Ouch! What a metaphor for a husband with vegetarian inclinations! (June 1909).": 272 [263]
- ^ Jaime de Magalhães Lima (1859–1936) was a Portuguese writer born in Aveiro. He studied Law in the University of Coimbra. He was an admirer of Tolstoy and visited him in Russia. In 1912 he wrote the essay O Vegetarismo e a Moralidade das raças.[264]
- ^ 'O consumo de animais é supérfluo, não há razão para continuar a comê-los quando é tão fácil ser vegetariano', comentou Desidério Murcho, filósofo e vegetariano convicto ['The consumption of animals is unnecessary, there is no reason to continue to eat them when it is so easy to be vegetarian,' said Desiderio Murch, philosopher and vegetarian].[300]
- ^ "I advocate eating nutritious food (I'm a vegetarian), working out, being in top form mentally and physically...".[306]: 172–173
- ^ (Original Dutch) "De koeien waren moe en zwak, maar werden toch de vrachtwagens ingeschopt en geslagen. Toen heb ik besloten daar niet mee aan mee te werken en vegetariër te worden." (Translation into English) "The cows were tired and weak and were brutally thrown into the trucks. At that point I decided to become a vegetarian and stop supporting this."[321]
- ^ "Plotinus came from somewhere in Egypt and lived a frugal life. He was celibate and vegetarian and took little in the way of food, drink and sleep."[329]
- ^ "Outro autor muito afamado de nossos dias, Raynal, era igualmente sóbrio. A senhora Marquesa de Alorna, que muitas vezes o teve a jantar, me contou, que nunca o vira comer mais que algumas poucas ervas e fruta, nem beber senão água."[339]: 281–282
- ^ (Original Dutch) "Of vlees-vrije stijlvolle godinnen als Marly van der Velden, Alyssa Milano, Isa Hoes, Jorinde Moll, Loretta Schrijver [..]" (Translation into English) "Or meat free stylish goddesses like Marly van der Velden, Alyssa Milano, Isa Hoes, Jorinde Moll, Loretta Schrijver [..]"[362]
- ^ "Sextius thought, that there was food enough for man in the world without shedding blood; and that the taking pleasure in butchering helpless animals, only inspired men with cruelty."[369]
- ^ (Original Dutch) "Of ik zelf ook vegetariër ben? [..] Zelf heb ik dat vlees echter niet meer nodig. Bovendien wil ik graag advocaat voor de dieren zijn en u snapt dat ik dan liever niet mijn eigenklanten opeet." (Translation into English) "Whether or not I am a vegetarian myself? [..] I do not to eat meat anymore. In fact, I want to defend the rights of animals (as a lawyer) and I guess you understand I would rather not eat my own clients"[395]
- ^ "Repin's contemporary the prominent sculptor Paolo Trubetskoi was also sympathetic to theosophical ideas and was a vegetarian and confirmed antivivisectionist".[399]
- ^ (Original Dutch) V: "Waarom ben je vegetariër?" A: "'Ik vind het onzin om vlees te eten terwijl er tegenwoordig genoeg vleesvervangers zijn. Vlees eten is ontzettend zielig voor de diertjes. Ik ben dus zeker al twee jaar vegetariër." (Translation into English) Q: "Why are you a vegetarian?" A: "I think there is no sense in eating meat since there are loads of alternatives available. Eating meat, it's so sad for those poor animals. So I have been a vegetarian for at least two years."[404]
- ^ "[..] or Zara Whites, a former Dutch porn actress. The militant vegetarian made a half-naked appearance at the last 'Salon International de l'Agriculture'"[..][416]
- ^ He (Wright) did not smoke or eat meat, rarely drank alcohol, and exercised with a rare determination".[420]
- ^ Although Louisa May Alcott is in many famous vegetarians lists, she probably wasn't a vegetarian. It appears that although she was raised a vegetarian by her father Amos Bronson Alcott, she didn't maintain that diet. Vegetarian historian Rynn Berry wrote: "Whereas Amos Bronson Alcott remained a vegetarian for the rest of his life – refusing to consume milk, eggs, fish, meat, and cheese, or wear leather or woollen clothing – his wife and their four daughters were backsliders."[38]: 133
- ^ David Duchovny identified as a vegetarian in the late 1990s;[431][432] however in recent years he has been regarded as a pescetarian.[433]
- ^ "The passage from Gaskell has persuaded many vegetarians that Charlotte Brontë was one of their number. In fact, even as children, the Brontë siblings ate flesh, both according to their father and to the friends. Moreover, the diaries of the Brontë children refer to their meals and their menus, all of which contain a flesh component."[172]: 241
- ^ Einstein was known to be sympathetic to the vegetarian cause: "Although I have been prevented by outward circumstances from observing a strictly vegetarian diet, I have long been an adherent to the cause in principle."[450] It is also possible that Einstein adopted a vegetarian diet in the final year of his life: a single letter to Hans Muehsam, dated March 30, 1954 states that he was vegetarian; while in a letter to Max Kariel seven months earlier, he said that he was not.[451]
- ^ Although Emerson appears in many un-sourced "Famous Vegetarian" Lists in the internet, he was not a vegetarian: "Once, while Amos Bronson Alcott (a vegetarian) sat at Ralph Waldo Emerson's dinner table, his host discussed the savagery of cannibalism. Emerson was carving a roast as he told his tale. Alcott joked with his nonvegetarian fiend: "But Mr. Emerson, if we are to eat meat at all why should we not eat the best?"[6]: 58
- ^ "Ford, not a vegetarian, was obsessed with soybeans […]"[6]: 157
- ^ Some sources state that Jobs was pescetarian rather than vegetarian.[455]
- ^ "Ancient sources sometimes identify Plato as a vegetarian, but none of these were his contemporaries, and it is not clear whether their authors knew for a fact that he ate no meat, or were making an assumption based on the vegetarian passages in The Republic and the Laws and the obvious Pythagorean influence in Plato's philosophy."[60]: 33
- ^ "Another list named Shakespeare, the economic and social theorist Adam Smith (an advocate but not a practitioner), and that avid hunter Prince Charles as "famous vegetarians." There is no evidence to support the vegetarianism of any one of them – and a great deal to indicate otherwise.".[172]: 21 "Even Shakespeare who was no vegetarian was burlesquing the Pythagorean theory of reincarnation […]"[38]: 4
- ^ Norm Phelps argues that Socrates was not a vegetarian.[60]: 32–33
- ^ And numerous lists of vegetarians include both Henry David Thoreau and Charles Darwin, neither of whom gave up flesh or claimed to do so."[459]
- ^ Mark Twain is on many famous vegetarian lists, however these lists fail to provide evidence to substantiate the claim. Shelley Fisher Fishkin, the editor of The Mark Twain's Book of Animals writes that "Twain was not a vegetarian himself".[460]
- ^ Lilli Lehmann, My Path Through Life (1914): "We stayed to a meal with the Wagners, during which he talked much about vegetarianism that he wanted to adopt entirely, but his physician was opposed to it. After what I know of it to-day from my own experience, I am certain that Wagner, without going to the extremes of vegetarianism, would have found it a means of lengthening his life."
References
- ^ Mentioned in Dilbert: A Treasury of Sunday Strips
- ^ "Verkiezing van de meest sexy vegtariër 2007 (Vrouwen): Nominaties vrouwen 2007" (in Dutch). Wakker Dier. 2007. Archived from the original on 16 February 2008. Retrieved 26 April 2008.
- ^ a b c d e f g Schwartz, R.H., 2001. Judaism and Vegetarianism. New revised edition. Lantern Books.
- ^ The Extra Stuff (13 April 2010). "Everything You Wanted to Know about 'Glee'!". warnerbros.com. Warner Bros. Retrieved 14 January 2011.
{{cite web}}
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- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Iacobbo & Iacobbo, 2004. Vegetarian America: A History, Praeger.
- ^ Akasha Richmond, Hollywood Dish: More Than 150 Delicious, Healthy Recipes from Hollywood's Chef to the Stars, Avery Publishing Group, 2006 p. 114.
- ^ LIFE - Vol.24, N.º 19, 10 Mai 1948, p. 132.
- ^ Glancey, Jonathan (1996) "Glancey, Jonathan (12 April 1996). "Bring me your young, your disenchanted". The Independent. London.",The Independent, 12 April 1996
- ^ William Alcott, The Vegetable Diet As Sanctioned by Medical Men and By Experience in All Ages, New York, 1859.
- ^ "Quinn Allman's Biography – Discover music, videos, concerts, & pictures at". Last.fm. 21 November 2008. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
- ^ "About Me".
- ^ a b c d e f g h Walters, K.S. & Portmess, L., eds., 2001. Religious Vegetarianism from Hesiod to the Dalai Lama, State University of New York Press.
- ^ Miller, Gerri (21 November 2007). "Christina Applegate Poses for Revealing PETA Card". Time Inc. Archived from the original on 29 March 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
- ^ "Christina Applegate: "Fur: Get Me Not!"". People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals. 2007. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
{{cite news}}
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is malformed: liveweb (help) - ^ "What's the story with Johnny Appleseed?".
- ^ Newell Dwight Hillis, The Quest of John Chapman: The Story of a Forgotten Hero, The Macmillan Company, 1904
- ^ http://www.contactmusic.com/news/ashcrofts-christmas-turkey-surprise_1127523
- ^ Wheatley, Jane ""I want to be by myself". The Times. London.", The Times, 19 June 2004
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{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Die Zukunft isst vegetarisch". Vegetarisch-geniessen.com. Retrieved 3 February 2012.
- ^ Thaila Ayala sobre casaco de pele: "Não vamos vestir a morte" [Thaila Ayala on fur coat: "We will not put on death"] (2011-11-07) (in Portuguese), ANDA. Retrieved 2012-05-15, Archive (2012-05-15), "Archive2". (2012-05-15)
- ^ "Satnam Interview with Amitabh Bachchan".[dead link]
- ^ a b c d e Lee, Seo-hyun, '송일국-이하늬-윤진서-김효진-배종옥' 공통점은! [Song Il-gook, Lee Han-ui, Yun Jin-seo, Kim Hyo-jin and Bae Jong-ok have something in common] (4 January 2012) (in Korean), Shinmoongo. Retrieved 2012-05-11, Archive (11 May 2012), "Archive2". (11 May 2012)
- ^ "EVA - Nic Balthazar (Interview)".
- ^ "Arnaldo Dias Baptista torna-se embaixador da ANDA e se alia à defesa dos animais" (in Portuguese).
- ^ Biography, unknown date. [TV programme] CBS News, A&E Network.
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- ^ a b c d e f Preece, R. ed., 2002 Awe for the Tiger, Love for the Lamb: A Chronicle of Sensibility to Animals. Routledge.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Cousens, Gabriel (2000). Conscious eating. Berkeley, California: North Atlantic Books. p. 413. ISBN 1-55643-285-2.
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- ^ "Jeff Beck interview in The Guitar Magazine".
- ^ Young, Bob (21 June 2007). "Raja's beef? There is none". The Arizona Republic. Retrieved 4 August 2007.[dead link]
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- ^ Wintour, Patrick "Wintour, Patrick (6 August 2007). "Vegetarian minister faces big task in winning farmers' trust". The Guardian. London.", The Guardian, 6 August 2007
- ^ "J.D. Beresford, who died early this year at the age of seventy-four, was for the last eight years of his life, a confirmed vegetarian." Review of "The Gift" by J.D. Beresford and Esmé Wynne-Tyson, The Vegetarian News magazine, Winter 1947.
- ^ "Elizabeth Berkley: The Original Lettuce Lady".
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Berry, R., 2003. Famous Vegetarians, Pythagorean Publishers.
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{{cite interview}}
: Unknown parameter|subjectlink=
ignored (|subject-link=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Scoop: TV Star Goes Green for PETA's Ad Campaign".
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Toorn-Van Dam, Martine van den, 1970. De waarheid over het vegetarisme. 3rd ed. Emmen, Netherlands: Stichting De Ark.
- ^ "Dancing With the (Compassionate) Stars"., PETA, 31 August 2010.
- ^ "Vegetarian diets, when properly planned, provide all the nutrients you need". Citizen-times.com. Retrieved 25 December 2008.
- ^ Street Fight, 2005. [Film] Directed by Marshall Curry. Marshall Curry Productions LLC.
- ^ a b c Waxman, Olivia (28 June 2013). "Kristen Bell and Dax Shepard Are PETA's Sexiest Celebrity Vegetarians". Time. Retrieved 10 July 2013.
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- ^ a b c d "Kjente og berømte vegetarianere". Vegetar.com. Retrieved 19 February 2010. [dead link]
- ^ Neefjes, Carine (23 October 2006). "Wouter Bos: De man die zondags tofoe snijdt" (in Dutch). wouterbos.nl. Retrieved 16 April 2008. [dead link]
- ^ "Profile: Jonathan "Jock" Boyer". Bicycling (bicycling.com). 2 February 2009. Retrieved 19 February 2010.
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(help) [dead link] [dead link] - ^ a b Gelder, Geertemarie de (21 November 2005). "Het zangzaad van Coldplay" (in Dutch). Kennislink. Retrieved 21 April 2008.
- ^ "peta.de about Eva Briegel's participation in their Go Veggie campaign, 2006". (in German)
- ^ "Exclusive Interview: Christie Brinkley Details The Eating Plan That Makes Her Look Great". Shape. The American Media, Inc. March 2012. Retrieved 20 March 2012.
- ^ a b c de Britto, Fernando Pereira (brother of John de Brito) (1852) [1722]. Historia do nascimento, vida e martyrio do Beato João de Britto da Companhia de Jesus, Martyr da Asia, e protomartyr da missâo do Maduré (in Portuguese) (2nd ed.). Lisbon: A. S. Monteiro. ISBN 978-1-142-04284-4. Retrieved 15 June 2011.
{{cite book}}
: Unknown parameter|trans_title=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "Interview transcript". Enough Rope with Andrew Denton. 18 July 2005.
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Lord BROCKWAY: My Lords, perhaps I should begin by declaring an interest. I am a vegetarian and I have been so for 70 years...
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