List of suicides: Difference between revisions
Appearance
Content deleted Content added
m →B Tag: Reverted |
→B: added Boake Tag: Reverted |
||
Line 154: | Line 154: | ||
* [[Gaius Blossius]] (c. 129 BC), Roman philosopher and adviser to [[Tiberius Gracchus]] and [[Eumenes III]]<ref>Plutarch, ''The Life of Tiberius Gracchus'' [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Plutarch/Lives/Tiberius_Gracchus*.html 20]. 1921. Loeb Classical Library. Retrieved September 20, 2020.</ref> |
* [[Gaius Blossius]] (c. 129 BC), Roman philosopher and adviser to [[Tiberius Gracchus]] and [[Eumenes III]]<ref>Plutarch, ''The Life of Tiberius Gracchus'' [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Plutarch/Lives/Tiberius_Gracchus*.html 20]. 1921. Loeb Classical Library. Retrieved September 20, 2020.</ref> |
||
* [[Isabella Blow]] (2007), English magazine editor, and muse to fashion designer Alexander McQueen, poisoning<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nymag.com/news/features/34732/|title=The Sad Hatter|last=Larocca |first=Amy|date=July 16, 2007|newspaper=[[New York (magazine)|New York]]}}</ref> |
* [[Isabella Blow]] (2007), English magazine editor, and muse to fashion designer Alexander McQueen, poisoning<ref>{{cite web|url=https://nymag.com/news/features/34732/|title=The Sad Hatter|last=Larocca |first=Amy|date=July 16, 2007|newspaper=[[New York (magazine)|New York]]}}</ref> |
||
* [[Barcroft Boake]] (1892), Australian poet, hanging |
|||
* [[Ludwig Boltzmann]] (1906), Austrian physicist, known for thermodynamics and atomic theory, hanging<ref>Boltzmann, Ludwig (1995). "Conclusions". in Blackmore, John T. [https://books.google.com/books?id=apip-Jm9WuwC&pg=PA207 ''Ludwig Boltzmann: His Later Life and Philosophy, 1900–1906. Book Two: The Philosopher'']. Springer. pp. 206–207. {{ISBN|978-0-7923-3464-4}}.</ref> |
* [[Ludwig Boltzmann]] (1906), Austrian physicist, known for thermodynamics and atomic theory, hanging<ref>Boltzmann, Ludwig (1995). "Conclusions". in Blackmore, John T. [https://books.google.com/books?id=apip-Jm9WuwC&pg=PA207 ''Ludwig Boltzmann: His Later Life and Philosophy, 1900–1906. Book Two: The Philosopher'']. Springer. pp. 206–207. {{ISBN|978-0-7923-3464-4}}.</ref> |
||
* [[Bonosus (usurper)|Bonosus]] (280 AD), [[Roman usurper]], hanging<ref>''Augustan History, The Lives of Firmus, Saturninus, Proculus and Bonosus'' [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Historia_Augusta/Firmus_et_al*.html Chapter 15]. University of Chicago. Retrieved June 17, 2018.</ref> |
* [[Bonosus (usurper)|Bonosus]] (280 AD), [[Roman usurper]], hanging<ref>''Augustan History, The Lives of Firmus, Saturninus, Proculus and Bonosus'' [https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Historia_Augusta/Firmus_et_al*.html Chapter 15]. University of Chicago. Retrieved June 17, 2018.</ref> |
Revision as of 04:40, 20 September 2021
Suicide |
---|
The following are lists of notable people who died by suicide. Suicides effected under duress are included. Deaths by accident or misadventure are excluded. People who might or might not have died by their own hand, or whose intention to die is in dispute, but who are widely believed to have deliberately killed themselves, may be listed under "possible suicides".
Confirmed suicides
A
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Prince_Alfred_of_Saxe_Coburg_Gotha.jpg/220px-Prince_Alfred_of_Saxe_Coburg_Gotha.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/M_Antonius.jpg/220px-M_Antonius.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Yukioarakikamikazepilot17.jpg/220px-Yukioarakikamikazepilot17.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Avicii_2014_001_%28cropped%29.png/220px-Avicii_2014_001_%28cropped%29.png)
- Chris Acland (1996), English drummer for the band Lush, hanging[1]
- Art Acord (1931), American actor and rodeo champion, ingestion of poison[2][3]
- Manuel Acuña (1873), Mexican poet, ingestion of potassium cyanide[4][5]
- George Washington Adams (1829), American politician, lawyer, and eldest son of John Quincy Adams, drowning in Long Island Sound[6]
- Marian Hooper Adams (1885), American socialite and photographer, potassium cyanide[7]
- Phillip Adams (2021), American football player, gunshot[8]
- Robert Adams, Jr. (1906), Congressman from Pennsylvania, gunshot[9]
- Stephanie Adams (2018), American former glamour model, known as the November 1992 Playboy Playmate, jump from a 25th floor window after having murdered her 7-year-old son Vincent by pushing him out first[10][11]
- Stuart Adamson (2001), Scottish guitarist and singer for Big Country and Skids, hanging after alcohol ingestion[12]
- Adrastus (c. 550s BC), exiled son of Gordias, king of Phrygia[13]
- Vibulenus Agrippa (36 AD), Roman equestrian, poison[14]
- Ahn Jae-hwan (2008), South Korean actor, carbon monoxide poisoning[15][16]
- Aizong of Jin (1234), Chinese emperor of the Jin dynasty[17]
- Chantal Akerman (2015), Belgian film director[18]
- Sergey Akhromeyev (1991), Marshal of the Soviet Union, hanging[19]
- Stephen Akinmurele (1999), British suspected serial killer, hanging[20]
- Ryūnosuke Akutagawa (1927), Japanese writer, overdose of barbital[21]
- Marwan al-Shehhi (2001), United Arab Emirate member of Al-Qaeda and one of the 9/11 hijackers, plane crash of United Airlines Flight 175[22][23]
- Alcetas (320 BC), Hellenic general of Alexander the Great[24]
- Leelah Alcorn (2014), American transgender teenager, walked in front of a truck[25]
- Leandro Alem (1896), Argentine politician, founder of the Radical Civic Union, gunshot to the head[26]
- Alexander (220 BC), Seleucid satrap of Persis[27]
- Ross Alexander (1937), American actor, gunshot to the head[28]
- Ekaterina Alexandrovskaya (2020), Russian-Australian ice skater, jumped from window of her apartment[29]
- Prince Alfred of Edinburgh (1899), member of the British Royal Family, gunshot[30]
- Ghazaleh Alizadeh (1996), Iranian poet and writer, hanging[31]
- Gia Allemand (2013), American actress and model, hanging[32]
- Nadezhda Alliluyeva (1932), wife of Joseph Stalin, gunshot[33]
- Jeff Alm (1993), American football player, gunshot[34]
- Jason Altom (1998), American Ph.D student, potassium cyanide[35]
- August Ames (2017), Canadian pornographic actress, hanging[36][37]
- Jean Améry (1978), Austrian writer, overdose of sleeping pills[38]
- Amphicrates of Athens (86 BC), Greek sophist and rhetorician, starved himself[39]
- Korechika Anami (1945), Japanese War Minister, stabbed himself as part of seppuku[40][41]
- Adna Anderson (1889), General, U.S. Military Railroads during the American Civil War, railroad civil engineer/manager, gunshot[42][43]
- Forrest Howard Anderson (1989), Governor of Montana, gunshot[44]
- Mary A. Anderson (1996), unidentified woman using an alias, cyanide poisoning[45]
- Keith Andes (2005), American actor, asphyxiation[46]
- Andragathius (388 AD), Roman general and Magister equitum who assassinated emperor Gratian, drowned in the sea[47]
- Andromachus (364 BC). Eleian cavalry general[48]
- Roger Angleton (1998), American murderer, cut himself over 50 times with a razor[49][50]
- Publius Rufus Anteius (67 AD), Roman politician, drank poison and cut his veins[51]
- Mark Antony (30 BC), Roman politician and general, stabbed with sword[52]
- Kei Aoyama (2011), Japanese manga artist, hanging[53]
- Marcus Gavius Apicius (before 40 AD), Roman socialite, gourmet and man of great wealth, poison[54]
- Marshall Applewhite (1997), American leader of the Heaven's Gate religious cult, poisoned himself as part of the cult's mass suicide that year[55]
- Araki Yukio (1945), Japanese kamikaze pilot[56]
- Arbogast (394 AD), Roman general[57]
- Diane Arbus (1971), American photographer, overdosed on pills and slashed wrists[58][59]
- Archias of Cyprus (between 158 and 154 BC), Ptolemaic governor of Cyprus, hanging[60]
- Reinaldo Arenas (1990), Cuban-American artist and writer, drug and alcohol overdose[61]
- José María Arguedas (1969), Peruvian novelist and poet, gunshot[62]
- Pedro Armendáriz (1963), Mexican actor, gunshot[63]
- Edwin Armstrong (1954), American inventor of FM radio, jumped from a 13th floor window[64][65]
- Arria (42 AD), Roman wife of Caecina Paetus an alleged conspirator against Emperor Claudius, stabbed herself[66]
- Sei Ashina (2020) Japanese actress[67]
- Ottilie Assing (1884), German writer, journalist, feminist and abolitionist, swallowing potassium cyanide[68]
- John Atchison (2007), American federal prosecutor and alleged child sex offender, hanging[69][70]
- Mohamed Atta (2001), Egyptian member of Al-Qaeda, and leader of the 9/11 hijackers, plane crash of American Airlines Flight 11[22][71][72]
- Pekka-Eric Auvinen (2007), Finnish Jokela High School shooter, gunshot to head[73][74]
- Avicii (2018), Swedish DJ and music producer, self-inflicted cuts resulting in blood loss[75]
- Mike Awesome (2007), American professional wrestler, hanging[76]
- Marion Aye (1951), American actress, ingestion of bi-chloride of mercury tablets[77]
- May Ayim (1996), German author, jumped from 13th floor of a Berlin building[78]
- Albert Ayler (1970), American jazz saxophonist, jumped into New York City's East River[79][80]
B
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Pratyusha_Banerjee_at_her_birthday_bash.jpg/220px-Pratyusha_Banerjee_at_her_birthday_bash.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Linkin_Park-Rock_im_Park_2014-_by_2eight_3SC0327.jpg/220px-Linkin_Park-Rock_im_Park_2014-_by_2eight_3SC0327.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Chris_Benoit_in_the_Ring.jpg/220px-Chris_Benoit_in_the_Ring.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Miguel-Blesaentrando-juicio-tarjetas-black_EDIIMA20160926_0120_4_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Miguel-Blesaentrando-juicio-tarjetas-black_EDIIMA20160926_0120_4_%28cropped%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Anthony_Bourdain_Peabody_2014b.jpg/220px-Anthony_Bourdain_Peabody_2014b.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Charles_Boyer_1955.jpg/220px-Charles_Boyer_1955.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Jonathan_Brandis_Wiki.jpg/220px-Jonathan_Brandis_Wiki.jpg)
- Andreas Baader (1977), German RAF terrorist, gunshot[81]
- Nikki Bacharach (2007), American daughter of Burt Bacharach and Angie Dickinson, suffocation using plastic bag and helium[82][83]
- Josef Bachmann (1970), German anti-communist, who made an assassination attempt on the German student movement-leader Rudi Dutschke, asphyxiation with plastic bag[84]
- Faith Bacon (1956), American burlesque dancer and actress, jumped from hotel window[85]
- Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi (2019), Iraqi-born Islamic terrorist and leader of the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, detonation of a suicide vest[86]
- Bai Qi (257 BC), Chinese general and commander of the Qin army, cut his throat with a sword[87]
- David Bairstow (1998), English cricketer, hanging[88]
- James Robert Baker (1997), American writer, asphyxiation[89]
- Mark Balelo (2013), American cast member on the reality TV series Storage Wars, carbon monoxide asphyxiation[90][91][92]
- Joe Ball (1938), American serial killer, gunshot[93]
- José Manuel Balmaceda (1891), President of Chile, gunshot[94]
- Lou Bandy (1959), Dutch singer and comedian[95]
- Pratyusha Banerjee (2016), Indian actress, hanging[96]
- Somen Banerjee (1994), Indian American entrepreneur, co-founder of Chippendales and convicted criminal, hanging[97]
- Herculine Barbin (1868), French intersex memoirist, gas[98]
- Erich Bärenfänger (1945), German general[99]
- Robert Hayward Barlow (1951), American writer and anthropologist, barbiturate overdose[100]
- Boris Barnet (1965), Russian film director, hanging[101][102]
- Mark O. Barton (1999), American spree killer, gunshot[103]
- Ralph Barton (1931), American artist, gunshot[104]
- Johanna Bassani (2020), Austrian combined Nordic skier and ski jumper[105]
- Pierre Batcheff (1932), French actor, overdose of barbital[106]
- Simone Battle (2014), American pop singer and member of the band G.R.L., hanging[107]
- Herb Baumeister (1996), American serial killer, gunshot[108]
- J. Clifford Baxter (2002), American Enron Corporation executive, gunshot[109]
- Amelie "Melli" Beese (1925), German pioneer aviator, gunshot[110]
- Ari Behn (2019), Norwegian author and painter[111]
- Jovan Belcher (2012), American football player, gunshot[112]
- Peter Bellamy (1991), English folk musician and member of the band The Young Tradition[113]
- Helena Belmonte (2014), Filipina model, jumped off building[114]
- Malik Bendjelloul (2014), Swedish documentary filmmaker, jumped in front of moving train[115][116][117][118]
- Brenda Benet (1982), American television and film actress, gunshot[119]
- Walter Benjamin (1940), German-Jewish literary critic and culture theorist, morphine overdose[120]
- Jill Bennett (1990), English actress, secobarbital overdose[121]
- Chester Bennington (2017), American lead singer of Linkin Park, hanging[122]
- Louis Bennison (1929), American actor, gunshot[123]
- Chris Benoit (2007), Canadian professional wrestler, hanging[124]
- Pierre Bérégovoy (1993), French politician and Prime Minister (1992–93), gunshot[125]
- Mary Kay Bergman (1999), American voice actress, gunshot[126]
- David Berman (2019), American musician and poet, hanging[127]
- John Berryman (1972), American poet, jumped off the Washington Avenue Bridge in Minneapolis, Minnesota[128]
- Bruno Bettelheim (1990). Austrian-born U.S. psychologist and writer, asphyxiation with plastic bag[129]
- Paul Bhattacharjee (2013), British actor, jumped from a clifftop[130]
- Brian Bianchini (2004), American model, hanging[131]
- Steve Bing (2020), American businessman and film producer, jumped from 27th floor of apartment building[132]
- Bob Birch (2012), American musician, gunshot[133]
- David Birnie (2005), Australian serial killer and rapist, hanging[134]
- Jens Bjørneboe (1976), Norwegian novelist, hanging[135]
- Eli M. Black (1975), CEO of United Fruit Co., jumped out of a building[136]
- Junius Blaesus (31 AD), Roman consul, general and governor of Africa, fell on a sword[137]
- Jeremy Blake (2007), American artist, drowning[138]
- Clara Blandick (1962), American stage and screen actress[139]
- Erica Blasberg (2010), American golfer, asphyxia caused prescription overdose[140]
- Gregory Blaxland (1853), Australian explorer and pioneer, gunshot
- Miguel Blesa (2017), Spanish banker and businessman, involved in various corruption scandals, gunshot to chest[141]
- Vasily Blokhin (1955), Soviet general and NKVD executioner[142]
- Adele Blood (1936), American actress, gunshot[143]
- Clara Bloodgood (1907), American Broadway actress, gunshot[144]
- Gaius Blossius (c. 129 BC), Roman philosopher and adviser to Tiberius Gracchus and Eumenes III[145]
- Isabella Blow (2007), English magazine editor, and muse to fashion designer Alexander McQueen, poisoning[146]
- Barcroft Boake (1892), Australian poet, hanging
- Ludwig Boltzmann (1906), Austrian physicist, known for thermodynamics and atomic theory, hanging[147]
- Bonosus (280 AD), Roman usurper, hanging[148]
- Eduardo Bonvallet (2015), Chilean World Cup footballer and pundit, hanging[149]
- Jeremy Michael Boorda (1996), US Chief of Naval Operations, gunshot to the chest[150]
- Éric Borel (1995), French high school student and spree killer, gunshot[151][152]
- Adrian Borland (1999), English singer-songwriter (The Outsiders, The Sound), jumped in front of a moving train[153]
- Martin Bormann (1945), German head of the Nazi Party Chancellery, cyanide poisoning[154]
- Jean-Louis Bory (1979), French writer, gunshot to the chest[155]
- Yevgenia Bosch (1925), Soviet Bolshevik revolutionary and politician, gunshot[156][157]
- Novak Bošković (2019), Serbian handball player, gunshot[158]
- Dmitry Bosov (2020), Russian businessman and billionaire, gunshot[159][160]
- Mohamed Bouazizi (2011), Tunisian street vendor, self-immolation[161]
- Boudica (61 AD), Queen of the Iceni, poison[162]
- Georges Ernest Boulanger (1891), French general and politician, gunshot[163]
- Dallen Bounds (1999), American serial killer, gunshot[164]
- Anthony Bourdain (2018), American chef, author, and television personality, hanging[165][166]
- Tommy Boyce (1994), American songwriter, gunshot[167]
- Karin Boye (1941), Swedish writer[168]
- Charles Boyer (1978), French actor, secobarbital overdose[169]
- Jonathan Brandis (2003), American actor, hanging[170]
- Cheyenne Brando (1995), Tahitian model/actress, hanging[171][172]
- Charlie Brandt (2004), American serial killer, hanging[173]
- Mike Brant (1975), Israeli pop star,[174] jumped from his Paris apartment building[175]
- Robert Eugene Brashers (1999), American serial killer, gunshot[176]
- Eva Braun (1945), German wife of Adolf Hitler, cyanide poisoning[177][178]
- Richard Brautigan (1984), American writer, gunshot[179]
- Brennus (279 BC), Gallic tribal leader and general, stabbed himself[180]
- James E. Brewton (1967), American painter and printmaker, gunshot[181]
- Lilya Brik (1978), Russian author and socialite, overdose of sleeping pills[182]
- Molly Brodak (2020), American poet, writer, and baker[183]
- Herman Brood (2001), Dutch rock musician and painter, jumped from hotel roof[184][185]
- Joseph Brooks (2011), American screenwriter, director, producer, and composer, asphyxiation[186]
- May Brookyn (1894), British stage actress, overdose of carbolic acid[187][188]
- John Munro Bruce (1901), Australian businessman, father of Prime Minister S. M. Bruce[189]
- Jürgen Brümmer (2014), German Olympic gymnast, jumped from the Koersch Viaduct after suffocating his son[190]
- Marcus Junius Brutus the Younger (42 BC), Roman politician and conspirator to assassinate Julius Caesar, ran into his sword[191]
- Roy Buchanan (1988), American guitarist and blues musician, hanging[192]
- David Buckel (2018), American LGBT rights lawyer and environmental activist, self-immolation in Prospect Park, Brooklyn[193]
- Randy Budd (2016), American businessman whose wife, Sharon, was critically injured and disfigured by rocks thrown at their car from an overpass, gunshot[194][195]
- Eustace Budgell (1737), English writer and politician, drowning in the Thames[196]
- Brad Bufanda (2017), American actor, jumped from building[197]
- Dale Buggins (1981), Australian stunt motorcyclist, gunshot[198]
- Wilhelm Burgdorf (1945), German general, Chief of the Heerespersonalamt and Chief Adjutant to Adolf Hitler, gunshot[199]
- Dan Burros (1965), Jewish American neo-Nazi activist and member of the Ku Klux Klan, gunshot to the head[200]
- August Anheuser Busch Sr. (1934), American CEO of Anheuser-Busch, gunshot[201]
- Germán Busch (1939), Bolivian military officer and 41st and 43rd President of Bolivia, gunshot[202][203]
C
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Capucine_%281962%29.jpg/220px-Capucine_%281962%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Kleopatra-VII.-Altes-Museum-Berlin1.jpg/220px-Kleopatra-VII.-Altes-Museum-Berlin1.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Chris_Cornell.jpg/220px-Chris_Cornell.jpg)
- Calanus (323 BC), Indian gymnosophist and companion of Alexander the Great, self-immolation[204]
- Novius Calavius (314 BC), Campanian nobleman, leader of an anti-Roman insurrection[205]
- Ovius Calavius (314 BC), Campanian nobleman, leader of an anti-Roman insurrection[205]
- Lucius Arruntius Camillus Scribonianus (42 AD), Roman politician, consul and rebel against Emperor Claudius[206]
- Donald Cammell (1996), Scottish film director, gunshot[207]
- Homaro Cantu (2015), American chef, hanging[208]
- Capital Steez (2012), American hip-hop artist, jumped off the rooftop of the Cinematic Music Group headquarters in Manhattan[209][210]
- Capucine (1990), French actress and model, jumped from an eighth-floor apartment[211]
- George Caragonne (1995), American comic book writer, jumped from the 45th floor of the Marriott Marquis Hotel in Manhattan[212]
- Wallace Carothers (1937), American inventor of nylon, cyanide poisoning[213]
- Dora Carrington (1932), English artist, gunshot[214]
- Kevin Carter (1994), South African photojournalist, carbon monoxide poisoning[215]
- Tim Carter (2008), English footballer, hanging[216][217]
- Justina Casagli (1841), Swedish opera singer, jumped out a window[218][219]
- Finn M. W. Caspersen (2009), American financier and philanthropist, gunshot[220][221]
- Gaius Cassius Longinus (42 BC), Roman politician, general and conspirator to assassinate Julius Caesar, fell on his sword[222]
- Ariel Castro (2013), Puerto Rican-American kidnapper, rapist and murderer, hanging[223]
- Fidel Castro Diaz-Balart (2018), Cuban nuclear physicist, son of Fidel Castro[224]
- Kelly Catlin (2019), American cycling champion[225]
- Cato the Younger (46 BC), Roman statesman and politician, stabbed with sword[226]
- Paul Celan (1970), Romanian poet, drowning in the Seine[227]
- Censorinus (53 BC), Roman cavalryman and friend of Publius Licinius Crassus, ordered shieldbearer to stab him[228]
- Champignon (2013), Brazilian musician, bassist for Charlie Brown Jr., gunshot[229]
- Joseph Newton Chandler III (2002), formerly[230] unidentified identity thief, gunshot[231]
- Pierre Chanal (2003), French serial killer, cut femoral artery[232]
- Iris Chang (2004), American historian and author of The Rape of Nanking, gunshot to head[233]
- Charmion (30 BC), servant and advisor of Cleopatra[234]
- Richard Chase (1980), American serial killer, anti-depressant overdose[235]
- Gilles Châtelet (1999), French philosopher and mathematician[236]
- Thomas Chatterton (1770), English poet and forger, arsenic poisoning[237][238]
- Gu Cheng (1993), Chinese poet, hanging[239]
- Danny Chen (2011), Chinese-American U.S. Army Private, gunshot[240]
- Vic Chesnutt (2009), American singer-songwriter, muscle relaxant overdose[241][242]
- Leslie Cheung (2003), Hong Kong singer and actor, leapt from the 24th floor of the Mandarin Oriental hotel[243][244]
- Chimalpopoca (1428), Emperor of Tenochtitlan, hanging[245]
- V. J. Chitra (2020), Indian actress,[246] hanging[247]
- Seung-Hui Cho (2007), American university student who perpetrated the Virginia Tech shooting, gunshot[248]
- Choi Jin-sil (2008), South Korean actress, hanging[249]
- Choi Jin-young (2010), South Korean actor and singer, hanging[250]
- Chongzhen (1644), Chinese emperor of the Ming dynasty[251]
- David Christie (1997), French singer[252]
- Brian Christopher (2018), American professional wrestler, hanging[253][254]
- Christine Chubbuck (1974), American television reporter, gunshot[255]
- Chung Doo-un (2019), South Korean politician[256]
- Diana Churchill (1963), Eldest daughter of British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, barbiturate overdose[257]
- Frank Churchill (1942), American film composer, gunshot[258]
- Jeremiah Clarke (1707), English baroque composer and organist, gunshot[259][260]
- Paul Clayton (1967) American folksinger and folklorist, electrocution[261]
- Tyler Clementi (2010), Rutgers University student, jumped off the George Washington Bridge[262]
- Robert George Clements (1947), Irish physician and suspected murderer, morphine overdose[263]
- Cleomenes I (c. 489 BC), King of Sparta, slashed himself from shins to belly[264]
- Cleomenes III (219 BC), King of Sparta[265]
- Cleombrotus of Ambracia (after 399 BC), Greek philosopher, acquaintance of Socrates and Plato[266]
- Cleopatra (30 BC), Queen of Egypt, inducing an asp to bite her[52]
- Kurt Cobain (1994), American singer/songwriter, and frontman of the band Nirvana, gunshot[267]
- Jack Cole (1958), American cartoonist known as the creator of Plastic Man, gunshot to the head[268] with a rifle[269]
- Ray Combs (1996), American comedian, actor, and television game show host, hanging[270][271]
- Camila María Concepción (2020), American screenwriter and transgender rights activist[272]
- Adolfo Constanzo (1989), American serial killer, drug dealer, warlock and cult leader, ordered a follower to shoot him[273]
- Tarka Cordell (2008) British musician, hanging[274]
- Don Cornelius (2012), American television producer, best known as the creator and host of Soul Train, gunshot[275]
- Chris Cornell (2017), American musician, singer and songwriter (Soundgarden, Audioslave, Temple of the Dog), hanging after a performance[276]
- Tony Costa (1974), American serial killer, hanging[277]
- John Coughlin (2019), American figure skater,[278] hanging[279]
- Hart Crane (1932), American poet, jumped off ship[280]
- Darby Crash (1980), American singer (Germs), heroin overdose[281]
- Publius Licinius Crassus (53 BC), Roman general, ordered shieldbearer to stab him[282]
- Robert W. Criswell (1905), American humorist and newspaperman, jumped in front of subway train[283]
- Dennis Crosby (1991), American singer and actor, gunshot[284]
- Lindsay Crosby (1989), American singer and actor, gunshot[285]
- Charles Crumb (1992), American comics writer and artist and brother of cartoonist Robert Crumb, overdosed on pills[286]
- Andrew Cunanan (1997), American serial killer, gunshot[287]
- Lester Cuneo (1925), American actor, gunshot[288]
- Will Cuppy (1949), American humorist, sleeping pill overdose[289]
- Ian Curtis (1980), English singer-songwriter (Joy Division), hanging[290]
- Patricia Cutts (1974), English film and television actress, barbiturate overdose[291]
- Adam Czerniaków (1942), Polish-Jewish senator and head of the Warsaw Ghetto Judenrat, cyanide poisoning[292]
D
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Dalida_1974.jpg/220px-Dalida_1974.jpg)
- Dalida (1987), French-Italian singer, barbiturate overdose[293][294]
- Karl Dane (1934), Danish-American silent film actor, gunshot[295][296][297][298]
- Laurie Dann (1988), American murderer and arsonist, gunshot to the head[299]
- Monika Dannemann (1996), German skater and painter, carbon monoxide exhaust fumes[300]
- Bella Darvi (1971), Polish actress, gas inhalation[301]
- Ali-Akbar Davar (1937), Iranian politician, judge and the founder of the modern judicial system of Iran, overdose of opium[302]
- Brad Davis (1991), American actor, assisted barbiturate overdose[303]
- Charlotte Dawson (2014), Australian TV presenter, hanging[304][305]
- Osamu Dazai (1948), Japanese author, drowning in the Tamagawa Aqueduct[306]
- Alice de Janzé (1941), American heiress, gunshot[307]
- Decebalus (106 AD), King of Dacia[308]
- Decentius (353 AD), Roman usurper[309]
- Guy Debord (1994), French philosopher and founder of the Situationists International, gunshot[310]
- Jeanine Deckers (1985), Belgian musician known as the Singing Nun, overdose of sedatives[311]
- Albert Dekker (1968), actor known for the science fiction film Dr. Cyclops, autoerotic asphyxiation.[312][313]
- Gilles Deleuze (1995), French philosopher, jumped out of window[314]
- Peter Delmé (1770), English politician, gunshot[315]
- Brad Delp (2007), American singer-songwriter for the bands Boston and RTZ, carbon monoxide poisoning[316]
- Penelope Delta (1941), Greek writer, poison[317][318][319]
- Demonax (c. 170 AD), Greek Cypriot Cynic philosopher, starved himself to death[320]
- Demosthenes (322 BC), Greek statesman, poison[321]
- Karl Denke (1924), German serial killer, hanging[322]
- Jerry Desmonde (1967), English actor[323]
- Patrick Dewaere (1982), French actor, gunshot[324]
- Diaeus (146 BC), Greek strategos of the Achaean League, poison[325]
- Ding Ruchang (1895), Chinese admiral, opium overdose[326]
- Dioxippus (after 336 BC), ancient Greek pankratiast and Olympic champion, fell upon his sword[327]
- Tove Ditlevsen (1976), Danish poet and author[328]
- Dipendra Bir Bikram Shah (2001), King of Nepal and perpetrator of the Nepalese royal massacre, gunshot to the head[329]
- Thomas M. Disch (2008), American writer, gunshot[330]
- Adriaan Ditvoorst (1987), Dutch film director and screenwriter, drowning[331]
- Julia Domna (217 AD), Roman empress, second wife of Emperor Septimius Severus[332]
- Christopher Dorner (2013), American police officer, gunshot[333]
- Michael Dorris (1997), American novelist, overdose of sleeping pills with vodka and asphyxiation[334]
- Jon Dough (2006), American pornographic actor, hanging[335]
- Edward Downes (2009), English conductor, assisted double suicide with wife Lady Joan Downes at the Dignitas clinic in Switzerland[336]
- Scott Dozier (2019), American murderer, hanging[337]
- Charmaine Dragun (2007), Australian television newsreader, jumped off The Gap[338]
- Lynwood Drake (1992), American spree killer, gunshot[339]
- Nick Drake (1974), English singer-songwriter, overdose of amitriptyline tablets[340]
- Marcus Livius Drusus Claudianus (42 BC), Roman senator[341]
- Pete Duel (1971), American actor, gunshot[342]
- Dave Duerson (2011), American football safety for the Chicago Bears, New York Giants, and Phoenix Cardinals, gunshot to the chest[343]
- Theresa Duncan (2007), American video game designer, blogger, filmmaker and critic, ingestion of Tylenol and alcohol[344]
- R. Budd Dwyer (1987), American politician, gunshot[345][346]
E
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Colorpictureofgeorgeastman.jpg/220px-Colorpictureofgeorgeastman.jpg)
- George Eastman (1932), American inventor and philanthropist, gunshot to heart[347]
- Volker Eckert (2007), German serial killer, hanging[348]
- Edward I. Edwards (1931), American politician, gunshot to head[349]
- Mack Ray Edwards (1971), American serial killer, hanging[350]
- Naima El Bezaz (2020), Moroccan-Dutch writer[351]
- Keith Emerson (2016), English rock musician, keyboardist, and composer for the bands The Nice and Emerson, Lake & Palmer, gunshot to the head[352]
- Martin Emond (2004), New Zealand cartoonist and painter, hanging[353]
- Empedocles (c. 430 BC), Greek philosopher, leapt into Mount Etna[354][355]
- Robert Enke (2009), German footballer, struck by train[356]
- Gudrun Ensslin (1977), German RAF terrorist, hanging[81]
- Peg Entwistle (1932), Welsh-born American actress, leapt from the "H" in the Hollywood Sign[357]
- Epicharis (65 AD), Roman leading member of the Pisonian conspiracy, strangled herself with a band of cloth[358]
- Eratosthenes (194 BC), Greek polymath and chief librarian at the Library of Alexandria, voluntary starvation[359]
- Ermanaric (376 AD), king of the Greuthungi[360]
- Etika (2019), American YouTuber and streamer, drowned after jumping from the Manhattan Bridge[361]
- Euphrates the Stoic (118 AD), Roman Stoic philosopher, hemlock poisoning[362]
- Eurydice II of Macedon (317 BC), Queen of Macedon, hanging[363]
- Tom Evans (1983), English musician and songwriter for the group Badfinger, hanging[364]
- Richard Evonitz (2002), American serial killer and kidnapper[365]
F
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Robert_Fitzroy.jpg/220px-Robert_Fitzroy.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Keith_Flint_in_2009.jpg/220px-Keith_Flint_in_2009.jpg)
- Angus Fairhurst (2008), English artist, hanging[366]
- Enevold de Falsen (1808), Norwegian Supreme Court Justice, drowning[367]
- Moni Fanan (2009), Israeli basketball executive Maccabi Tel Aviv, hanging[368]
- Gaius Fuficius Fango (40 BC), Roman general and politician[369]
- Richard Farnsworth (2000), American actor, gunshot[370]
- Justin Fashanu (1998), British footballer, hanging[371]
- René Favaloro (2000), Argentine cardiac surgeon (created technique for coronary bypass surgery), gunshot to the heart[372]
- José Feghali (2014), Brazilian pianist, winner of the 1985 Van Cliburn International Piano Competition, gunshot to head[373]
- Hans Fischer (1945), German organic chemist and recipient of the 1930 Nobel Prize in Chemistry[374]
- Hermann Emil Fischer (1919), German chemist and recipient of the 1902 Nobel Prize in Chemistry[375]
- Robert FitzRoy (1865), English meteorologist, surveyor, hydrographer, Governor of New Zealand and captain of HMS Beagle during Charles Darwin's second voyage of HMS Beagle[376]
- Quintus Fulvius Flaccus (172 BC), Roman consul, hanging[377]
- Caroline Flack (2020), English radio and television presenter[378]
- Ed Flanders (1995), American actor, gunshot[379]
- John Bernard Flannagan (1942), American sculptor[380]
- Frederick Fleet (1965), English sailor and lookout on the RMS Titanic who first spotted the iceberg that struck the vessel, hanging[381]
- Keith Flint (2019), English singer and dancer for The Prodigy,[382] hanging[383]
- Charley Ford (1884), American outlaw, gunshot[384][385][386]
- Tom Forman (1926), American actor, director and producer, gunshot[387]
- André "Dédé" Fortin (2000), Canadian songwriter, singer and guitarist (Les Colocs), stabbing[388]
- Vince Foster (1993), American attorney and Deputy White House Counsel to Bill Clinton, gunshot to mouth[389][390]
- Wade Frankum (1991), Australian mass murderer who perpetrated the Strathfield massacre, gunshot[391]
- Kelly Fraser (2019), Canadian pop singer and songwriter[392]
- Ryan Freel (2012), American professional baseball player, gunshot[393]
- John Friedrich (1991), Australian fraudster, gunshot[394]
- Emil Fuchs (1929), Austrian-American sculptor, gunshot[395][396]
- Fujimura Misao (1902), Japanese philosophy student and poet, jumped from the Kegon Falls[397]
- Anton Furst (1991), English production designer (Batman (1989), Planet Hollywood), jumped from an eighth story parking garage[398]
G
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Gongsun_Zan_Qing_illustration.jpg/220px-Gongsun_Zan_Qing_illustration.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Adam_Lindsay_Gordon_2.jpeg/220px-Adam_Lindsay_Gordon_2.jpeg)
- Anthony Galindo (2020), Venezuelan singer[399]
- Alan García (2019), Peruvian politician who served as President of Peru from 1985 to 1990 and again from 2006 to 2011, gunshot[400]
- Jamir Garcia (2020), Filipino singer, vocalist of the band Slapshock, hanging[401]
- Santiago García (2021), Uruguayan soccer player, gunshot[402][403]
- Danny Gatton (1994), American guitarist, gunshot[404]
- John Geddert (2021), American gymnastics coach, gunshot,[405] shortly after being charged with 24 felony counts related to sexual abuse of his trainees[406]
- Helen Palmer Geisel (1967), author and actress who was the first wife of famed children's author Theodor "Dr. Seuss" Geisel, barbiturate overdose[407]
- Babak Ghorbani (2014), Iranian wrestler, overdose[408]
- Karl Giese (1938), German archivist, museum curator and life partner of Magnus Hirschfeld[409]
- Gildo (398 AD), Roman Berber general and rebel leader, hanging[410]
- Rex Gildo (1999), German singer and actor, jumping from his third-floor apartment window[411]
- Sam Gillespie (2003), philosopher whose writings and translations were crucial to the initial reception of Alain Badiou's work in the English-speaking world[412]
- Claude Gillingwater (1939), American actor, gunshot[413]
- Charlotte Perkins Gilman (1935), American writer, chloroform overdose[414]
- Kurt Gloor (1997), Swiss film director, screenwriter and producer[415]
- John Wayne Glover (2005), Australian serial killer, hanging.[416]
- Holly Glynn (1987), a formerly unidentified young woman found in Dana Point, California, who had jumped off a cliff. Her body was not identified until 2015[417][418]
- Joseph Goebbels (1945), Nazi politician and Propaganda Minister, gunshot or cyanide poisoning[419][420]
- Magda Goebbels (1945), German wife of Joseph Goebbels, assisted suicide by gunshot or cyanide poisoning[419][420]
- Gongsun Zan (199 AD), Chinese general and warlord, setting himself and his family on fire[421]
- David Goodall (2018), English-born Australian botanist and ecologist, physician-assisted suicide[422]
- Gordian I (238 AD), Roman emperor, hanging[423]
- Adam Lindsay Gordon (1870), Australian poet, gunshot[424]
- Lucy Gordon (2009), English actress and model, hanging[425]
- Gōri Daisuke (2010), Japanese voice actor, narrator and actor, cut his wrist[426]
- Hermann Göring (1946), German politician, military leader, major figure in Nazi Party, potassium cyanide[427]
- Arshile Gorky (1948), Armenian American painter; hanging[428]
- Joachim Gottschalk (1941), German stage and film actor, gas inhalation[429]
- Gaius Gracchus (121 BC), Roman politician, reformer and tribune, ordered a slave to kill him[430]
- Frank Graham (1950), American voice actor and radio announcer, carbon monoxide poisoning[431]
- Phil Graham (1963), American newspaper publisher, shotgun blast[432]
- Wolfgang Grams (1993), German RAF terrorist, gunshot[433]
- Bob Grant (2003), English actor, carbon monoxide poisoning[434]
- Shauna Grant (1984), American porn actress, gunshot[435]
- Spalding Gray (2004), American actor, playwright, screenwriter, performance artist, and monologuist, jumped off the Staten Island Ferry[436]
- Mark Green (2004), American record-setting minor league hockey star, hanging[437][438]
- Larry Grey (1951), English magician and actor, gunshot[439]
- Walter Groß (1945), German physician, politician, eugenicist and race theorist[440]
- Carl Großmann (1922), German serial killer, hanging[441]
- Theodor Grotthuss (1822), German chemist[442]
- Paul Gruchow (2004), American writer, drug overdose[443]
H
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/08/170807_%EA%B5%AC%ED%95%98%EB%9D%BC_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-170807_%EA%B5%AC%ED%95%98%EB%9D%BC_%28cropped%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Elizabeth_Hartman_%281966_photo%29.jpg/220px-Elizabeth_Hartman_%281966_photo%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/ErnestHemingway.jpg/220px-ErnestHemingway.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Michael-hutchence-INXS-1986.jpg/220px-Michael-hutchence-INXS-1986.jpg)
- Charlie Haeger (2020), American baseball player, gunshot[444]
- Jason Hairston (2018), American football player[445]
- Lillian Hall-Davis (1933), English actress, carbon monoxide poisoning and cut throat[446]
- Ryan Halligan (2003), bullied American middle school student, hanging[447]
- Pete Ham (1975), Welsh singer-songwriter and guitarist for the band Badfinger, hanging[364]
- Tony Halme (2010), Finnish athlete, actor and politician, gunshot[448]
- Bernardine Hamaekers (1912), Belgian opera singer, cut throat with shattered drinking glass[449]
- Rusty Hamer (1990), American actor, gunshot[450]
- David Hamilton (2016), British photographer and filmmaker known for his nudes of pubescent girls, asphyxiation via plastic bag after several of his models accused him of rape[451][452]
- Hampsicora (215 BC), Sardo-Punic political leader, landowner and anti-Roman rebel leader[453]
- Tony Hancock (1968), English comedian, overdose by vodka and amphetamines[454]
- Hannibal (ca 182 BC), Carthaginian commander during the Second Punic War, poison[455]
- Goo Hara (2019), South Korean singer[456][457][458]
- James Harden-Hickey (1898), Franco-American author, newspaper editor, duellist, adventurer and self-proclaimed Prince of Trinidad, overdose of morphine[459]
- Marlia Hardi (1984), Indonesian actress, hanging[460]
- Eric Harris (1999), one of the two American high school seniors who committed the Columbine High School massacre, gunshot[461][462]
- Brynn Hartman (1998), wife of comedian and actor Phil Hartman, shot herself after murdering Hartman[463]
- Elizabeth Hartman (1987), American actress, leapt out of fifth floor window[464]
- Walter Hasenclever (1940), German poet and playwright, overdose of Veronal[465]
- Neda Hassani (2003), Iranian protester, self-immolation in front of French embassy in London[466]
- Charles Ray Hatcher (1984), American serial killer, hanging[467]
- Donny Hathaway (1979), American musician, jumped from the 15th floor window of his hotel room[468]
- Phyllis Haver (1960), American silent film actress, barbiturate overdose[469]
- Sadegh Hedayat (1951), Iranian writer, carbon monoxide poisoning[470][471]
- Marvin Heemeyer (2004), American welder who went on a rampage with a modified bulldozer, gunshot[472]
- Sarah Hegazi (2020), Egyptian LGBT activist[473]
- Ernest Hemingway (1961), American writer and journalist, gunshot to head[474]
- Margaux Hemingway (1996), American fashion model, actress; overdose of phenobarbital[475]
- Benjamin Hendrickson (2006), American actor, gunshot[476]
- George Hennard (1991), American mass murderer who perpetrated the Luby's shooting, gunshot[477]
- Victor Heringer (2018), Brazilian novelist and poet, and winner of the 2013 Prêmio Jabuti[478]
- Aaron Hernandez (2017), American football player and convicted murderer, hanging in prison cell, five days after his acquittal from a separate murder charge[479]
- Rudolf Hess (1987), German Nazi leader, hanging[480]
- Paul Hester (2005), Australian drummer for Split Enz and Crowded House, hanging[481]
- hide (1998), Japanese heavy metal singer, songwriter and record producer for the metal band X Japan, hanging[482]
- Himilco (396 BC), Carthaginian general, starving himself[483]
- Heinrich Himmler (1945), German Nazi leader, cyanide[484]
- Ludwig Hirsch (2011), Austrian singer, songwriter and actor, jumped from the second floor of a hospital window[485]
- Adolf Hitler (1945), Austrian-born Nazi Germany dictator, gunshot[486][487] (possibly while biting down on a cyanide capsule at the same time)[488]
- Abbie Hoffman (1989), American political and social activist; phenobarbital overdose[489]
- Crash Holly (2003), American wrestler, asphyxia due to pulmonary aspiration as a result of overdoes of alcohol and drug overdose[490]
- Libby Holman (1971), American singer and actress, carbon monoxide poisoning[491][492]
- Alec Holowka (2019), Canadian video game programmer, designer, and musician[493]
- Tyler Honeycutt (2018), American basketball player (Sacramento Kings, Khimki), gunshot.[494][495]
- Doug Hopkins (1993), American songwriter and lead guitarist for the band Gin Blossoms, gunshot[496]
- Brita Horn (1791), Swedish countess and courtier, drowning[497]
- Harry Horse (2007), English author, illustrator, cartoonist and musician, stabbed himself 47 times in a murder-suicide[498]
- Silvio Horta (2020), American screenwriter and television producer, gunshot[499]
- Robert E. Howard (1936), American author probably best known for his character Conan the Barbarian, gunshot to the head[500]
- Hu Bo (2017), Chinese novelist and director[501][502]
- Jeanne Hébuterne (1920), French art model and artist, threw herself out of the fifth-floor window, grief-stricken over the death of her husband, Amedeo Modigliani[503]
- Quentin Hubbard (1976), son of L. Ron Hubbard, gas[504]
- Nicholas Hughes (2009), fisheries biologist, son of renowned poet Sylvia Plath, hanging[505]
- Rodney Hulin (1996), American prison inmate who had been raped, hanging[506]
- Lester Hunt (1954), United States Senator, gunshot[507]
- Michael Hutchence (1997), Australian singer and songwriter (INXS), hanging[508]
- Phyllis Hyman (1995), American singer-songwriter and actress, overdose of phenobarbital[509]
I
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Clara_Immerwahr.jpg/220px-Clara_Immerwahr.jpg)
- Imai Kanehira (1184), Japanese general, jumping from his horse onto a sword he placed in his mouth[510]
- Clara Immerwahr (1915), German chemist, gunshot[511]
- William Inge (1973), American writer, carbon monoxide poisoning[512]
- Arthur Crew Inman (1963), American poet, editor and author of one of the longest diaries on record[513]
- Hideki Irabu (2011), Japanese professional baseball player, hanged[514]
- Iras (30 BC), servant and advisor of Cleopatra[234]
- Isokelekel (17th century), semi-mythical conqueror of Pohnpei Island in the Carolines and father of the cultural system of modern Pohnpei, bled to death after severing penis[515][516][517]
- Silius Italicus (c. 103 AD), Roman consul, orator, author and poet, starvation[518]
- Juzo Itami (1997), Japanese actor and film director, jumped from building[519][520]
- Bruce Ivins (2008), American microbiologist and suspect in the 2001 anthrax attacks, overdose of paracetamol[521][522]
J
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/RahmahIbnJabir.jpg/220px-RahmahIbnJabir.jpg)
- Charles R. Jackson (1968), American writer, barbiturate overdose[523]
- Marcel Jacob (2009), Swedish bassist for the hard rock bands Talisman and Yngwie Malmsteen[524][525]
- Irwin L. Jacobs (2019), American businessman, CEO of Genmar Holdings, gunshot after murdering his wife[526]
- M. Jaishankar (2018), Indian serial killer and rapist, slitting his own throat[527]
- Rahmah ibn Jabir Al Jalhami (1826), Arab tribal leader, pirate captain and admiral, blew himself up with his ship and crew[528]
- Jill Janus (2018), American lead singer of the metal band Huntress[529]
- Jang Ja-yeon (2009), South Korean actress, hanging[530]
- Rick Jason (2000), American actor, gunshot[531]
- Jaxon (2006), American cartoonist and illustrator[532]
- Fatafat Jayalaxmi (1980), Indian actress, hanging[533]
- Richard Jeni (2007), American standup comedian and actor, gunshot[534][535][536]
- Herbert Turner Jenkins (1990), longest serving police chief of Atlanta, gunshot.[537]
- Ryan Jenkins (2009), American contestant on the 2009 reality TV series Megan Wants a Millionaire, hanging[538][539]
- Jeon Mi-seon (2019), South Korean actress, hanging[540]
- Jeong Da-bin (2007), South Korean actress, hanging[541]
- Ji Yan (224 AD), Chinese official of the state of Eastern Wu, bureaucrat and reformer[542]
- Prince Joachim of Prussia (1920), son of Wilhelm II, German Emperor, gunshot[543]
- Adolph Joffe (1927), Soviet revolutionary and Left Oppositionist, gunshot[544]
- Jo Min-ki (2018), South Korean actor, hanging[545]
- B. S. Johnson (1973), English novelist, poet, literary critic, sports journalist, television producer and filmmaker, cut his wrists[546]
- Dan Johnson (2017), American politician, Republican member of the Kentucky House of Representatives, gunshot[547]
- George Robert Johnston (2004), Canadian burglar and fugitive known as the Ballarat Bandit, gunshot[548]
- Greg Johnson (2019), Canadian ice hockey player, gunshot[549]
- J.J. Johnson (2001), American Bebop trombonist, gunshot[550]
- Daniel V. Jones (1998), American maintenance worker, gunshot[551]
- Jim Jones (1978), American cult leader and founder of Peoples Temple, gunshot[552][553]
- Malcolm Jones III (1996), American comic book creator known for his work on Vertigo series The Sandman[554]
- Ingrid Jonker (1965), South African poet, drowning[555]
- Tor Jonsson (1951), Norwegian poet[556][557]
- Luc Jouret (1994), Belgian religious leader and co-founder of Order of the Solar Temple[558]
- Pavle Jovanonic (2020), Serbian-American Olympic bobsledder[559]
- Juba I of Numidia (46 BC), King of Numidia, double-suicide by sword with Marcus Petreius[560]
- Judacilius (90 BC), Piceni general and leader, swallowed poison and ordered to be set on fire[561]
- Claude Jutra (1987), Canadian film director, actor and screenwriter,[562] drowning[563][564]
K
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Yasunari_Kawabata_1938.jpg/220px-Yasunari_Kawabata_1938.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Jonghyun_at_2016_Korean_Popular_Culture_And_Arts_Awards.jpg/220px-Jonghyun_at_2016_Korean_Popular_Culture_And_Arts_Awards.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Hannelore.jpg/220px-Hannelore.jpg)
- Kari Kairamo (1988), Finnish CEO and chairman of telecommunications company Nokia, hanging[565]
- Romas Kalanta (1972), Lithuanian high school student, self-immolation[566]
- Antonie Kamerling (2010), Dutch actor and musician, hanging[567]
- Sarah Kane (1999), English writer, hanging[568]
- Chris Kanyon (2010), American professional wrestler, overdose of anti-depressant pills[569]
- Kostas Karyotakis (1928), Greek poet, gunshot[570]
- Ricky Kasso (1984), American murderer, hanging[571]
- Bruno Kastner (1932), German actor, hanging[572]
- Kazuhiko Katō (2009), Japanese musician, hanging[573]
- Yasunari Kawabata (1972), Japanese writer, gassing[574]
- Kawatsu Kentarō (1970), Japanese swimmer, self-immolation[575]
- Andrew Kehoe (1927), American mass murderer, detonated truck full of dynamite while inside[576]
- Brian Keith (1997), American actor, gunshot[577]
- Mike Kelley (2012), American artist, carbon monoxide poisoning[578]
- Israel Keyes (2012), American serial killer, slit wrists and strangulation[579]
- Jiah Khan (2013), British American actress of Indian descent, hanging[580][581]
- Sahar Khodayari (2019), Iranian activist who self-immolated in front of the Islamic Revolutionary Court of Tehran[582]
- Margot Kidder (2018), Canadian-American actress, known for her role as Lois Lane in Superman feature films, drug and alcohol overdose[583]
- Daul Kim (2009), South Korean model and blogger, hanged in her Paris apartment[584]
- Kim Ji-hoon (2013), South Korean singer-songwriter (Two Two) and actor, hanging[585]
- Kim Jong-hyun (2017), South Korean singer-songwriter, radio host, and member of boy band SHINee, carbon monoxide poisoning[586]
- Kim Sung-il (1987), North Korean agent who, together with Kim Hyon-hui, was responsible for the Korean Air Flight 858 bombing, bit into a cyanide-laced cigarette[587]
- Yu-ri Kim (2011), South Korean model, poison[588]
- Hana Kimura (2020), Japanese wrestler, hydrogen sulfide poisoning[589][590]
- Allyn King (1930), American actress, jumped from a fifth story window[591][592][593]
- Syd King (1933), English footballer and football manager, ingestion of corrosive liquid[594][595]
- Uday Kiran (2014), Indian actor, hanging[596]
- Ernst Ludwig Kirchner (1938), German artist, gunshot[597]
- Stan Kirsch (2020), American actor, hanging[598]
- R. B. Kitaj (2007), American artist, suffocation[599]
- John Kivela (2017), American politician, hanging[600]
- Dylan Klebold (1999), one of the two American high school seniors who committed the Columbine High School massacre, gunshot[461][462]
- Heinrich von Kleist (1811), German author, poet and journalist, gunshot[601]
- Billy Knight (2018), UCLA basketball player, self-inflicted blunt force injuries[602]
- Ilse Koch (1967), Nazi war criminal, hanging[603][604]
- Andrew Koenig (2010), American actor, hanging[605]
- Arthur Koestler (1983), Hungarian-British author, novelist known for the antitotalitarian novel Darkness At Noon, barbiturates[606]
- Hannelore Kohl (2001), German wife of German Chancellor Helmut Kohl, overdose of sleeping pills[607]
- Lawrence Kohlberg (1987), American developmental psychologist, drowning[608]
- Takako Konishi (2001), Japanese office worker known for an urban legend surrounding her death, froze to death[609]
- Fumimaro Konoe (1945), Japanese prime minister, poison[610]
- Ruslana Korshunova (2008), Kazakhstani model, aged 20, jumped from the ninth-floor balcony of her apartment in New York City[611]
- Gé Korsten (1999), South African artist, gunshot[612]
- Jerzy Kosinski (1991), Polish-born American writer, suffocation with plastic bag[613]
- Milica Kostić (1974), Serbian-Yugoslavian high school student, jump from the 12th floor of a building while fleeing a rapist.[614]
- Oleksandr Kovalenko (2010), Ukrainian football player and referee, jumped from his apartment[615]
- Hans Krebs (1945), German general and Chief of Staff of the OKH, gunshot[199]
- Tim Kretschmer (2009), German student and mass shooter, gunshot[616]
- Norbert Kröcher (2016), German 2 June Movement terrorist, gunshot[617]
- Aleksandr Krymov (1917), Russian general, gunshot to the heart[618]
- Ashwani Kumar (2020), Indian police officer and politician who served as governor of Nagaland from 2013 to 2014, hanging[619]
- Hsu Kun-yuan (2020), Taiwanese politician, jumped off his home[620]
- Kuyili (1780), Indian freedom fighter. Applied ghee, set herself ablaze and jumped into the armoury of the British[621]
L
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/L%27inconnue_de_la_Seine_%28masque_mortuaire%29.jpg/220px-L%27inconnue_de_la_Seine_%28masque_mortuaire%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Lucretia_MR.jpg/220px-Lucretia_MR.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Albert%2C_Joseph_-_K%C3%B6nig_Ludwig_II._%28Zeno_Fotografie%29.jpg/220px-Albert%2C_Joseph_-_K%C3%B6nig_Ludwig_II._%28Zeno_Fotografie%29.jpg)
- L'Inconnue de la Seine (late 1880s), unidentified French woman pulled out of the Seine, known for the influence of her death mask on literature and art[622]
- Deborah Laake (2000), American columnist and writer, overdose of pills[623]
- Titus Labienus (8 AD), Roman lawyer, orator and historian[624]
- Leonard Lake (1985), American serial killer, ingesting cyanide capsules[625]
- Paul Lambert (2020), British television journalist, producer and communications director[626]
- Vilho Lampi (1936), Finnish painter, jumped from bridge[627][628]
- Karen Lancaume (2005), French pornographic film actress, overdose of temazepam[629]
- Carole Landis (1948), American actress, overdose of Secobarbital pills[630][631]
- James Henry Lane (1866), American partisan, abolitionist, senator and Union general, gunshot to the head[632]
- Hans Langsdorff (1939), German naval officer and Kapitän zur See, gunshot[633]
- Adam Lanza (2012), perpetrator of the Sandy Hook Elementary School shooting, gunshot to the head[634]
- Don Lapre (2011), American television pitchman noted for several products, cut throat with a razor blade[635]
- Anna Laughlin (1937), American actress, gas poisoning[636]
- Florence Lawrence (1938), Canadian-American silent film actress, poisoning[637]
- Lee Eun-ju (2005), South Korean actress, slit wrists and hanging[638]
- Lee Hye-Ryeon (2007), South Korean singer, known as U;Nee, hanging[639]
- Jon Lee (2002), Welsh drummer for the British rock band Feeder, hanging[640]
- Valery Legasov (1988), Soviet-Russian inorganic chemist, member of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster commission, hanging[641]
- Friedrich Leibacher (2001), Swiss mass murderer, gunshot[642]
- Megan Leigh (1990), American pornographic actress, gunshot wound to the head[643]
- Lemp Family (1949), Four members of the St. Louis Lemp Brewing family, gunshots[644]
- Dave Lepard (2006), Swedish singer and guitarist (Crashdïet), hanging[645][646]
- Marc Lépine (1989), Canadian perpetrator of the École Polytechnique massacre, shot himself after killing 14 women[647]
- Andrzej Lepper (2011), Polish politician known as the leader of Samoobrona RP (Self-Defense of the Republic of Poland), hanging.[648][649]
- Arnie Lerma (2018), American former Scientologist and critic of Scientology, gunshot[650]
- Eugene Lester (1940), former Justice and Chief Justice of the Oklahoma Supreme Court, gunshot to the head[651]
- Amy Levy (1889), British writer[652] inhaling charcoal gas[653]
- Harry Lew (2011), United States Marine, gunshot[654][655]
- Ephraim Lewis (1994), English singer, jumped off a fourth floor balcony[656]
- Robert Ley (1945), German Nazi politician and leader of the German Labour Front, hanging[657]
- Chris Lighty (2012), American music industry executive and manager, gunshot[658]
- lil' Chris (2015), English pop singer, hanging[659]
- Lil Loaded (2021), American rapper[660]
- Max Linder (1925), French film and stage actor, double suicide with wife Hélène "Jean" Peters, veronal and morphine ingestion, cut wrists[661]
- Vachel Lindsay (1931), American poet, poison[662]
- Diane Linkletter (1969), American actress and daughter of Art Linkletter, jump from a sixth story window[663]
- Mark Linkous (2010), American musician, gunshot to the heart[664]
- Carlo Lizzani (2013), Italian film director, jumped from a balcony.[665]
- Liu Rushi (1664), Chinese courtesan, Ming loyalist, poet, painter and calligrapher, hanging[666]
- Willie Llewelyn (1893), Welsh cricketer, gunshot[667]
- Philip Loeb (1955), American actor, sleeping pill overdose[668]
- Kevin James Loibl (2016), assassin of Christina Grimmie, gunshot[669]
- Bernard Loiseau (2003), French chef, shotgun blast to the head[670]
- Ellen Joyce Loo (2018), Canadian-Hong Kong musician, singer, songwriter, and co-founder of the folk-pop rock group at 17, fall from her high-rise apartment building.[671][672][673]
- Daniele Alves Lopes (1993), teen whose jump from a building was broadcast on Brazilian national television[674]
- Ricardo López (1996), Uruguayan-born American stalker who attempted to kill Icelandic singer Björk by sending a letter bomb, gunshot[675]
- Lu Zhaolin (684 or 686), Chinese poet, drowning in the Ying River[676]
- Andreas Lubitz (2015), co-pilot of Germanwings Flight 9525, plane crash[677]
- Lucan (65 AD), Roman poet, cut veins[678]
- Ilona Lucassen (2020), Dutch judoka[679]
- Lucretia (c. 510 BC), Roman noblewoman, stabbed herself[680]
- Ludwig II of Bavaria (1886), King of Bavaria, drowning[681]
- Roman Lyashenko (2003), Russian NHL hockey player, hanging[682][683]
- David Lytton (2015), a formerly unidentified British man found on Saddleworth Moor, strychnine[684]
M
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Mayakovsky_1910.jpg/220px-Mayakovsky_1910.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Alexander_McQueen_by_FashionWirePress.jpg/220px-Alexander_McQueen_by_FashionWirePress.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c5/Yukio_Mishima.jpg/220px-Yukio_Mishima.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Mithridates_VI_Louvre.jpg/220px-Mithridates_VI_Louvre.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/Marilyn_Monroe_1952.jpg/220px-Marilyn_Monroe_1952.jpg)
- Billy Mackenzie (1997), Scottish vocalist for the band The Associates, drug overdose[685][686]
- Naevius Sutorius Macro (38 AD), Roman prefect of the Praetorian Guard[687]
- Magnentius (353 AD), Roman usurper[309]
- Maurice Magnus (1920), American memoirist[688]
- Mago (344 BC), Carthaginian admiral and general[689]
- Bhaiyyu Maharaj (2018), Indian spiritual guru, gunshot[690]
- George W. Maher (1926), American architect[691][692][693]
- Joe Maini (1964), American jazz alto saxophonist, Russian Roulette[694]
- Philipp Mainländer (1876), German poet and philosopher, hanged himself using a pile of copies of The Philosophy of Redemption as platform[695]
- Sean Malone (2020), American bassist[696]
- Donald R. Manes (1986), American politician, stab wound to the chest[697]
- Mădălina Manole (2010), Romanian pop singer, pesticide poisoning[698]
- Michael Mantenuto (2017), American actor and ice hockey player, best known for his performance as Jack O'Callahan in the 2004 biopic Miracle, gunshot[699]
- Richard Manuel (1986), Canadian pianist and lead singer for The Band, hanging[700]
- Titus Clodius Eprius Marcellus (79 AD), Roman consul and senator, slit his throat with a razor[701]
- Simone Mareuil (1954), French actress, self-immolation[702]
- Michael Marin (2012), American businessman, cyanide pill[703]
- Andrew Martinez (2006), American nudism activist who became known on the University of California, Berkeley campus as the "Naked Guy", suffocation[704]
- Williams Martínez (2021), Uruguayan soccer player[705]
- Eleanor Marx (1898), socialist activist and younger daughter of Karl Marx, poison[706]
- Thalia Massie (1963), American victim of violent crime which resulted in the heavily publicized Massie Trial, barbiturate overdose[707]
- David Edward Maust (2006), American serial killer, hanging[708]
- Maximian (310 AD), Roman emperor[709]
- Vladimir Mayakovsky (1930), Russian and Soviet poet, gunshot[710]
- Jacques Mayol (2001), French free diver and subject of the movie The Big Blue, hanging[581]
- John McAfee (2021), British-American computer programmer, businessman and founder of the computer security software company McAfee, hanging[711]
- Allyson McConnell (2013), Australian-Canadian woman who killed her two children,[712] jumped off a bridge while in Australia[713]
- Kid McCoy (1940), American world champion boxer, overdose of sleeping pills[714]
- Mindy McCready (2013), American country music singer, gunshot[715][716]
- Hector MacDonald (1903), British army major-general, gunshot[717]
- Dan McGann (1910), American baseball player, gunshot[718]
- Evelyn McHale (1947), American bookkeeper, subject of an iconic photograph showing her body after she jumped from an observation platform of the Empire State Building[719]
- Tom McHale (1983), American novelist[720]
- Chris McKinstry (2006), Canadian artificial intelligence researcher[721]
- Kenny McKinley (2010), American football player, gunshot[722]
- Robert McLane (1904), American politician, mayor of Baltimore, gunshot[723]
- John B. McLemore (2015), American horologist and subject of the podcast S-Town, ingested potassium cyanide[724]
- Maggie McNamara (1978), American actress, drug overdose[725][726]
- Alexander McQueen (2010), British fashion designer and couturier, hanging[727][728]
- Charles B. McVay III (1968), American naval officer, captain of the USS Indianapolis, gunshot to the head[729]
- Joe Meek (1967), English record producer, gunshot[730]
- Megabocchus (53 BC), Roman cavalryman and friend of Publius Licinius Crassus[228]
- Megan Meier (2006), American high school student and victim of bullying, hanging[731]
- Ulrike Meinhof (1976), German RAF terrorist, hanging[732]
- David Meirhofer (1974), American serial killer, hanging[733]
- Adolf Merckle (2009), German entrepreneur and billionaire, train[734]
- Lucius Cornelius Merula (87 BC), Roman politician, consul and high priest, cut his veins[735]
- Jill Messick (2018), American film producer,[736][737] method not disclosed[738]
- Maningning Miclat (2000), Filipino poet and painter, jumped from the seventh floor of a building[739]
- Flávio Migliaccio (2020), Brazilian actor, film director and screenwriter, hanging[740]
- Walter M. Miller, Jr. (1996), American writer, gunshot[741][742]
- Mary Millington (1979), English model and softcore pornographic actress, overdose of clomipramine, paracetamol and alcohol[743]
- Minamoto no Yorimasa (1180), Japanese poet, general and politician, ritual seppuku disembowelment[744]
- Mingsioi (1866), Chinese general, explosion[745]
- Miroslava (1955), Czech-born Mexican actress, overdose of sleeping pills[746]
- Dave Mirra (2016), American BMX rider who later competed in rallycross racing, gunshot[747]
- Yukio Mishima (1970), Japanese author, poet, playwright, film director and activist, ritual seppuku disembowelment[748]
- Tyrone Mitchell (1984), American murderer, gunshot[749]
- Mithridates VI (63 BC), King of Pontus, ordered an officer to stab him[750]
- Haruma Miura (2020), Japanese actor, hanging[751]
- Shizuka Miura (2010), Japanese doll maker and musician, possibly related to medication.[752][753]
- Mkwawa (1898), Hehe tribal leader, gunshot to the head[754]
- Molon (220 BC), Seleucid satrap of Media[27]
- Antonin Moine (1849), French sculptor, gunshot[755]
- Mario Monicelli (2010), Italian film director, jumped out of a hospital window[756][757][758]
- Marilyn Monroe (1962), American film actress, barbiturate overdose[759]
- Haoui Montaug (1991), American nightclub doorman and cabaret promoter, secobarbital overdose[760][761]
- Henry de Montherlant (1972), French writer, gunshot in the throat[762]
- Donnie Moore (1989), American baseball player, gunshot after shooting his wife[763]
- Ronald Lee Moore (2008), American fugitive and suspected serial killer, hanging[764][765]
- Masakatsu Morita (1970), Japanese political activist, stabbing himself as part of seppuku[766][767]
- A. R. Morlan (2016), American author[768]
- Gray Morrow (2001), American comics artist and illustrator, gunshot[769]
- Jason Moss (2006), American attorney and author of The Last Victim, gunshot[770]
- Miljan Mrdaković (2020), Serbian footballer, gunshot[771]
- Uwe Mundlos (2011), German National Socialist Underground terrorist, gunshot[772]
- Ona Munson (1955), American actress, barbiturate overdose[773]
- David Munrow (1976) English music historian, hanging[774][775]
- Francine Mussey (1933), French actress, ingestion of poison[776]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Vladimir_P._Nalivkin.jpeg/220px-Vladimir_P._Nalivkin.jpeg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C.jpg/220px-%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%87_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C.jpg)
N
- Chūichi Nagumo (1944), Japanese admiral, gunshot[777]
- Mirosław Nahacz (2007), Polish novelist and screenwriter, hanging[778]
- Seigō Nakano (1943), Japanese fascist political leader and journalist, disembowelment[779]
- Vladimir Nalivkin (1918), Russian scientist, politician, diplomat[780]
- Azade Namdari (2021), Iranian television host[781]
- Scott Nearing (1983), American political activist and conservationist, by self-starvation[782]
- Nekojiru (1998), Japanese manga artist, hanging[783]
- Nero (68 AD), Roman emperor, ordered his secretary to kill him[784]
- Marcus Cocceius Nerva (33 AD), Roman jurist, official and confidant of Tiberius, starvation[785]
- Klara Dan von Neumann (1963), Hungarian-American computer programmer, drowning[786]
- Terry Newton (2010), English rugby league player, hanging[787][788]
- Tom Nicon (2010), French model, jumped out of apartment window[789]
- Frank Nitti (1943), American gangster in charge of Al Capone's strong-arm and "muscle" operations, and later the front-man for Capone's crime syndicate, gunshot to the head[790]
- Karl Nobiling (1878), German academic, who made an assassination attempt on the German emperor Wilhelm I, gunshot to the head[791]
- Jon Nödtveidt (2006), Swedish guitarist for the black metal band Dissection, gunshot[792]
- Iván Noel (2021), French-Argentine film director and producer[793]
- Bill Nojay (2016), American politician and member of the New York State Assembly, gunshot[794]
- Mita Noor (2013), Bangladeshi actress, hanging[795]
- Franz Nopcsa (1933), Hungarian aristocrat, adventurer, scholar, geologist, paleontologist and albanologist, gunshot after killing companion Bajazid Doda[796]
- Christine Norman, (1930), American stage actress, jump from building[797]
- John Norton-Griffiths, (1930), British engineer and politician, gunshot to head[798][799]
- Hisashi Nozawa (2004), Japanese writer, hanging[800]
O
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Odanobunaga.jpg/220px-Odanobunaga.jpg)
- John O'Brien (1994), American novelist, best known for his novel, Leaving Las Vegas, gunshot to the head[801]
- Sean O'Haire (2014), American former WWE wrestler and MMA fighter, hanging[802]
- Phil Ochs (1976), American singer-songwriter, hanging[803]
- Oda Nobunaga (1582), Japanese daimyō and general, ritual seppuku disembowelment[804]
- Ogawa Kiyoshi (1945), Japanese kamikaze pilot[805]
- Aleksandr Dmitrievich Ogorodnik (1977), Soviet diplomat and spy for the CIA, cyanide capsule[806]
- Per "Dead" Ohlin (1991), Swedish vocalist for the Norwegian black metal band Mayhem, gunshot to the head[807][808][809]
- Yukiko Okada (1986), Japanese singer, jumped out of window[810]
- Lembit Oll (1999), Estonian chess Grandmaster, jumped out of window[811]
- Ambrose Olsen (2010), American model, hanging[812]
- Johan Ooms (2020), Dutch actor[813]
- Sergo Ordzhonikidze (1937), Soviet Bolshevik leader, member of the CPSU Politburo, the head of the Supreme Soviet of the National Economy and close associate of Joseph Stalin, gunshot[814]
- Otho (69 AD), Roman Emperor, stabbed himself[815]
- Othryades (546 BC), Spartan hoplite, sole survivor of the Battle of the 300 Champions[816]
- Ōuchi Yoshitaka (1551), Japanese daimyō and general, ritual seppuku disembowelment[817]
P
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Rosamond_Pinchot.jpg/220px-Rosamond_Pinchot.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Sylvia_Plath.jpg/220px-Sylvia_Plath.jpg)
- Stephen Paddock (2017), American perpetrator of the 2017 Las Vegas shooting, gunshot[818]
- Caecina Paetus (42 AD), Roman alleged conspirator against Emperor Claudius, stabbed himself[66]
- Tommy Page (2017), American singer songwriter[819]
- Ali-Reza Pahlavi (2011), son of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, last Shah of Iran, gunshot[820]
- Leila Pahlavi (2001), daughter of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, last Shah of Iran, overdose of sleeping pills[821]
- Jan Palach (1969), Czech student, self-immolation[822]
- Mico Palanca (2019) Filipino actor, jump from building[823]
- Brodie Panlock (2006), Australian bullying victim, jumped from the top of a multilevel carpark in Hawthorn[824]
- Pantites (c. 470s BC), Spartan warrior and one of the 300 Spartans sent to the Battle of Thermopylae, hanging[825]
- Park Yong-ha (2010), South Korean actor and singer, hanging[826]
- Park Won-soon (2020), South Korean activist, lawyer and Mayor of Seoul[827][828]
- Violeta Parra (1967), Chilean composer, songwriter, folklorist, ethno-musicologist and visual artist,[829] gunshot[830]
- Rehtaeh Parsons (2013), Canadian high school student who was bullied at school and online after images of her alleged gang rape were distributed online by its perpetrators, hanging[831]
- Christine Pascal (1996), French actress, writer and director, jumped out of window[832][833]
- Dušan Pašek (1998), Slovak ice hockey player, gunshot[834]
- Darrin Patrick (2020), American author and pastor, gunshot[835]
- Mark Pavelich (2021), American hockey player, asphyxia[836]
- Cesare Pavese (1950), Italian author, overdose of barbiturates[837]
- Pina Pellicer (1964), Mexican actress, overdose of sleeping pills[838]
- Peregrinus Proteus (165 AD), Greek early Christian convert and later Cynic philosopher from Mysia, immolated himself on a funeral pyre during the Olympic Games[839]
- Jeret "Speedy" Peterson (2011), American skier, Olympic medalist, gunshot[840]
- Marcus Petreius (46 BC), Roman politician and general, double-suicide by sword with Juba I of Numidia[560]
- Petronius (66 AD), Roman senator, consul, courtier and novelist, opening his veins[841]
- Phasael (40 BC), prince from the Herodian Dynasty of Judea and governor of Jerusalem, hit his head against a great stone[842]
- Phila (287 BC), Macedonian noblewoman, daughter and adviser of Antipater, poison[843]
- Philistus (356 BC), Greek historian and naval commander[844]
- Justin Pierce (2000), English-born American actor and skateboarder known for his role in the 1995 drama Kids, hanging[845][846]
- Rosamond Pinchot (1938), American actress and socialite, carbon monoxide poisoning[847]
- H. Beam Piper (1964), American science fiction author, gunshot[848][849]
- Gaius Calpurnius Piso (65 AD), Roman senator, orator, advocate and leading member of the Pisonian conspiracy, slit his wrists[850]
- Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso (20 AD), Roman statesman and consul, cut his throat[851]
- Luigi Pistilli (1996), Italian actor, hanging[852]
- Alejandra Pizarnik (1972), Argentine poet, secobarbital overdose[853]
- Sylvia Plath (1963), American poet, novelist, children's author, gassing herself in her kitchen[854]
- Dana Plato (1999), American child actress, notable for the TV series Diff'rent Strokes, overdose of carisoprodol and hydrocodone[855] Plato's son, Tyler Lambert, killed himself on May 6, 2010, almost 11 years to the day after her death, via gunshot wound to the head[856]
- Edward Platt (1974), American actor, notable for his role on the TV series Get Smart[857]
- E. O. Plauen (1944), German cartoonist, hanging with a towel[858]
- Michael Player (1986), American serial killer, gunshot[859]
- Daniel Pollock (1992), Australian actor, walked in front of moving train[860]
- Gnaeus Pompeius Longinus (105 AD), Roman senator and general, swallowing poison[861]
- Porcia (42 BC), Roman noblewoman, wife of Marcus Junius Brutus, swallowing burning coal[862] or carbon monoxide poisoning.[863]
- C.W. Post (1914), American inventor, and pioneer in the manufacturing of prepared foods, in particular breakfast cereal, gunshot[864][865]
- Poenius Postumus (61 AD), Roman praefectus castrorum of the Legion II Augusta, fell upon his sword[866]
- Randy Potter (2017), American former missing person, gunshot[867]
- Jan Potocki (1815), Polish nobleman, gunshot[868]
- James Edward Pough (1990), American spree killer, gunshot[869]
- Josh Powell (2012), American main suspect in the disappearance of his wife, Susan, blew up his house with him and his children inside[870]
- Slobodan Praljak (2017), Bosnian Croat director, general and war criminal, potassium cyanide[871]
- George R. Price (1975), American scientist, cutting an artery[872]
- Phoebe Prince (2010), American high school student who was bullied at school and online, hanging[873]
- Ptolemy (309 BC), Macedonian general, hemlock poisoning[874]
- Ptolemy of Cyprus (58 BC), King of Cyprus and member of the Ptolemaic dynasty, poison[875]
- Boris Pugo (1991), Soviet politician, gunshot[876]
- Kushal Punjabi (2019), Indian actor, hanging[877]
Q
- Qiao Renliang (2016), Chinese singer and actor, slit wrist[878]
- Qu Yuan (278 BC), Chinese poet and minister, drowning[879][880]
- Henry Quastler (1963), Austrian physician and radiologist, overdosed on pills[881]
- Antero de Quental, (1891) Portuguese writer and poet, gunshot.
- Quintillus (270 AD), Roman emperor, opening his veins[882]
- Horacio Quiroga (1937), Uruguayan playwright, poet, and short story writer, drank a glass of cyanide[883]
R
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Sushant_Singh_Rajput_snapped_at_the_promotions_of_%27M.S._Dhoni_-_The_Untold_Story%27_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Sushant_Singh_Rajput_snapped_at_the_promotions_of_%27M.S._Dhoni_-_The_Untold_Story%27_%28cropped%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Roh_Moo-hyun_presidential_portrait.jpg/220px-Roh_Moo-hyun_presidential_portrait.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ee/Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1977-018-13A%2C_Erwin_Rommel%28brighter%29.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_146-1977-018-13A%2C_Erwin_Rommel%28brighter%29.jpg)
- Władysław Raginis (1939), Polish military commander, grenade[884]
- Otto Rahn (1939), German medievalist, Ariosophist and Obersturmführer of the Schutzstaffel, freezing[885]
- Jason Raize (2004), American actor, singer and former Goodwill Ambassador for the United Nations Environment Programme, hanging[886]
- Sushant Singh Rajput (2020), Indian actor, hanging[887]
- František Rajtoral (2017), Czech soccer player, hanging[888]
- Anil Ramdas (2012), Dutch writer and journalist, method undisclosed[889]
- Kodela Siva Prasada Rao (2019), Indian politician, hanging[890]
- Nicola Ann Raphael (2001), Scottish bullied student, overdose of dextropropoxyphene[891]
- David Rappaport (1990), English actor, known for the film Time Bandits, gunshot[892]
- Jan-Carl Raspe (1977), German RAF terrorist, gunshot[81][893][894][895]
- Terry Ratzmann (2005), American mass murderer, gunshot[896]
- Geli Raubal (1931), niece of Adolf Hitler, gunshot[897]
- Margaret Mary Ray (1998), American stalker, hit by a train[898]
- Roy Raymond (1993), American founder of Victoria's Secret, jumped off the Golden Gate Bridge[899][900]
- Albert Razin (2019), Russian Udmurt language rights activist and sociologist, self-immolation[901]
- Reckful (2020), Israeli-American Twitch streamer and Esports player[902]
- Liam Rector (2007), American poet and educator, gunshot[903][904]
- Wilhelm Rediess (1945), Nazi SS and Police Leader in Norway, gunshot[905]
- Ernst Reicher (1936), German actor, screenwriter, film producer and film director, hanging[906]
- David Reimer (2004), Canadian man who after a botched circumcision in infancy, was unsuccessfully reassigned as a girl until he learned the truth at age 13, gunshot[907]
- Angelo Reyes (2011), Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines, gunshot[908]
- Thomas C. Reynolds (1887), Confederate governor of Missouri, jumping from the third floor into the freight elevator shaft of the Custom House in St. Louis.[909]
- John Rheinecker (2017) American Major League Baseball pitcher, hanging[910]
- Rikyū (1591), Japanese tea master and confidant of Toyotomi Hideyoshi, ritual seppuku disembowelment[911]
- Artūras Rimkevičius (2019), Lithuanian footballer, gunshot[912]
- Al Rio (2012), Brazilian comics artist, and animation director, hanging[913]
- Adele Ritchie, (1930) American actress, gunshot to the throat, after murdering a rival woman over the affections with whom they were both involved[914]
- Dale Roberts (2010), English football, hanging[915]
- Rachel Roberts (1980), Welsh actress, barbiturate and alcohol overdose and consumption of lye or alkali[916]
- Charles Rocket (2005), American actor, cut throat[917]
- Jamey Rodemeyer (2011), American bullied blogger and high school student, hanging[918]
- Elliot Rodger (2014), American spree killer who perpetrated the 2014 Isla Vista killings, gunshot to the head[919]
- Robert Neal Rodriguez (1992), American serial killer, cyanide poisoning[920]
- Roh Moo-hyun (2009), ninth President of the Republic of Korea, jump from a cliff[921]
- Erwin Rommel (1944), German general and military theorist, cyanide poisoning[922][923][924]
- Jodon F. Romero (2012), American criminal whose suicide was broadcast on national television following a car chase in Arizona, gunshot[925]
- Edgar Rosenberg (1987), American film and television producer and husband of Joan Rivers, diazepam overdose[926]
- Frank Rosolino (1978), American jazz trombonist, shot himself after killing one son and blinding the other[927]
- Mark Rothko (1970), American abstract expressionist painter, slit his arms[928]
- Conrad Roy (2014), American marine salvage captain, carbon monoxide poisoning[929]
- Ruan Lingyu (1935), Chinese actress, barbiturate overdose[930]
- Ernst Rückert (1945), German actor, hanging[931]
- Rudolf, Crown Prince of Austria (1889), son of Emperor Franz Joseph I, gunshot during the Mayerling incident[932]
- Lori Erica Ruff (2010), American formerly unidentified identity thief, gunshot[933]
- Edmund Ruffin (1865), American author, agriculturalist, agronomist and secessionist, gunshot to the head[934]
- Quintus Corellius Rufus (before 113 AD), Roman senator, consul, confidant and teacher of Pliny the Younger, refusing food and treatment for his illnesses[935]
- Michael Ruppert (2014), American political activist, gunshot[936]
- Richard Russell (2018), American airport ground operator and airplane thief, intentionally crashing the stolen airplane[937]
- Stevie Ryan (2017), American actress and comedian, hanging[938]
- Rick Rypien (2011), Canadian professional ice hockey player[939]
S
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/William_S._Soule_-_Satanta_%28SPC_BAE_3912-B_Vol_1_01158200%29.jpg/220px-William_S._Soule_-_Satanta_%28SPC_BAE_3912-B_Vol_1_01158200%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Sybille_schmitz_Willinger.jpg/220px-Sybille_schmitz_Willinger.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Camorra_Jean_Seberg.png/220px-Camorra_Jean_Seberg.png)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Seneca-Cordoba.jpg/220px-Seneca-Cordoba.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/ArmaSenkrah.jpg/220px-ArmaSenkrah.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/1960_Inger_Stevens.jpg/220px-1960_Inger_Stevens.jpg)
- Jun Sadogawa (2013), Japanese manga artist, hanging[940]
- El Hedi ben Salem (1977), Moroccan actor, hanging[941][942][943][944][945][946]
- Mark Salling (2018), American actor, hanging[947]
- Johanna Sällström (2007), Swedish actress[948]
- Alexander Samsonov (1914), Russian cavalry officer and general, gunshot[949][950]
- George Sanders (1972), Russian-born English actor, singer, composer and author, overdose[951]
- Sanmao (1991), Taiwanese writer and translator, hanged with silk stockings[952]
- Mónica Santa María (1994), Peruvian model and TV presenter, gunshot[953]
- Nick Santino (2012), American soap opera actor, overdosed on pills[954]
- Alberto Santos-Dumont (1932), Brazilian aviation pioneer, hanging.[955]
- Vytautas Šapranauskas (2013), Lithuanian actor, hanging[956]
- Carl Sargeant (2017), Welsh politician and former member of the Welsh Government, hanging[957]
- Sam Sarpong (2015), British-born American model and actor, jump from a bridge[958]
- Satanta (1878), Kiowa war chief, jumping out a window[959]
- Drake Sather (2004), American screenwriter, gunshot[960]
- Jiro Sato (1934), Japanese tennis player, drowning[961]
- Saul (1012 BC), Jewish king, pierced himself with his sword[962]
- Savannah (1994), American adult film actress, gunshot to the head[643]
- Marcus Ostorius Scapula (65 AD), Roman senator, consul and military tribune, severed his veins and stabbed himself with help from a slave[963]
- Mamercus Aemilius Scaurus (34 AD), Roman rhetorician, poet, senator and consul[964]
- Thomas Schäfer (2020), German politician, jumped in front of a train[965]
- Aleko Schinas (1913), Greek assassin of King George I of Greece, jumped out of a Thessaloniki police station window[966]
- Sybille Schmitz (1955), German actress, overdose of sleeping pills[967]
- Robert Schommer (2001), American astronomer[968]
- Conrad Schumann (1998), German Democratic Republic soldier who famously defected to West Germany during the construction of the Berlin Wall, hanging[969]
- Tom Schweich (2015), American politician, gunshot[970]
- Metellus Scipio (46 BC), Roman consul and military commander, stabbing himself[971]
- L'Wren Scott (2014), American fashion designer, hanging[972]
- Tony Scott (2012), English film director of films such as Top Gun, jumped off the Vincent Thomas Bridge in Los Angeles[973]
- Junior Seau (2012), American football All-Pro player, gunshot to the chest[974][975]
- Jean Seberg (1979), American actress, barbiturate overdose[976][977]
- Sonia Sekula (1963), Swiss painter, hanging[978]
- Seneca the Younger (65 AD), Roman philosopher, cut his veins[979][980]
- Arma Senkrah (1900), American violinist, gunshot[981]
- Rezső Seress (1968), Hungarian pianist and composer, choked himself with a wire[982]
- Marcus Sedatius Severianus (161 or 162), Roman senator, consul and general, starved himself[983]
- Mamercus Aemilius Scaurus (34 AD), Roman senator, followed by his wife Sextia[964]
- Anne Sexton (1974), American poet, carbon monoxide poisoning[984]
- Frances Ford Seymour (1950) Canadian-American socialite, cut her throat[985][986]
- Oksana Shachko (2018), Ukrainian artist and activist, cofounder of FEMEN,[987] hanging[988]
- Shahrzad (1937), Iranian dramatist and playwright[989]
- Shamash-shum-ukin (648 BC), King of Babylon, self-immolation[990]
- Del Shannon (1990), American musician, gunshot[991]
- Samir Sharma (2020), Indian actor, hanging[992]
- H. James Shea Jr. (1970), American politician, gunshot[993]
- Alice Bradley Sheldon (James Tiptree, Jr.) (1987), American writer, gunshot[994]
- Harold Shipman (2004), English family doctor and serial killer, hanging[995]
- Shoba (1980), Indian actress, hanging[996][997][998]
- Manuel Fernández Silvestre (1921), Spanish general, gunshot[999]
- Tiffany Simelane (2009), Swazi beauty queen, ingestion of weevil tablet[1000][1001]
- Per Sivle (1904), Norwegian poet and novelist, gunshot[1002]
- Mykola Skrypnyk (1933), Ukrainian Bolshevik leader, gunshot[1003]
- Austra Skujiņa (1932) Latvian poet, jump from a bridge.[1004]
- Irina Slavina (2020), Russian journalist, self-immolation[1005]
- Walter Slezak (1983), Austrian actor, gunshot[1006]
- Everett Sloane (1965), American actor, drug overdose[1007]
- Smiley Culture (2011), English reggae singer and DJ, stabbing[1008]
- James Vinton Smith (1952), Australian politician, gunshot[1009]
- Someshvara I (1068), King of Western Chalukya, drowning in the Tungabhadra river[1010]
- David Sonboly (2016), Iranian-German perpetrator of the 2016 Munich shooting, gunshot[1011]
- Sophonisba (after 203 BC), Carthaginian noblewoman, swallowing poison[1012]
- Peu Sousa (2013), Brazilian guitarist for Nove Mil Anjos and Pitty, hanging[1013]
- Barea Soranus (66 AD), Roman consul, senator and governor of Asia[1014]
- Kate Spade (2018), American fashion designer, hanging[1015]
- Gary Speed (2011), Welsh footballer and manager, hanging[1016]
- Mark Speight (2008), English television presenter, hanging[1017]
- Sporus (69 AD), Roman boy whom the emperor Nero had castrated and married, stabbed his throat with a dagger[1018]
- Andrew Joseph Stack III (2010), American embedded software consultant, plane crash[1019]
- Nicolas de Staël (1955), French painter, leapt from his eleventh story studio terrace[1020]
- Frank Stanford (1978), American poet, gunshot[1021]
- Scott Stearney (2018), United States Navy admiral, gunshot[1022]
- Costică Ștefănescu (2013), Romanian footballer and manager, jumping from the fifth floor of the Military Hospital in Bucharest.[1023]
- Jean Stein (2017), American author, jump from a New York City high rise[1024][1025]
- Steve Stephens (2017), American vocational specialist and murder suspect, gunshot after police pursuit[1026]
- Jon Paul Steuer (2018), American actor and musician, known as the first actor to play the Star Trek character Alexander Rozhenko, gunshot[1027][1028][1029]
- Brody Stevens (2019), American stand-up comedian and actor, hanging[1030]
- Inger Stevens (1970), Swedish-American actress, barbiturate overdose[1031]
- John Stevens (1923), English cricketer, jumped in front of moving train[1032]
- Lyle Stevik (2001), formerly[1033] unidentified man using the alias name taken from a book by Joyce Carol Oates, hanging[1034]
- Gary Stewart (2003), American country music singer, gunshot to the neck[1035]
- Jay Stewart (1989), American television and radio announcer, gunshot[1036]
- Adalbert Stifter (1868), Austrian writer, cut neck with a razor[1037]
- Pringle Stokes (1828), British naval officer and captain of HMS Beagle during her first voyage, gunshot[1038]
- Alfonsina Storni (1938), Argentine poet, drowning[1039]
- David Stove (1994), Australian philosopher, hanging[1040]
- Otto Strandman (1941), Estonian politician, gunshot[1041][1042]
- Mel Street (1978), American country singer, gunshot[1043][1044]
- Ludwig Stumpfegger (1945), German doctor and Adolf Hitler's personal surgeon, cyanide poisoning[154]
- Sue Harukata (1555), daimyo of Ouchi clan, disembowelment[1045]
- Sungdare Sherpa (1989), Nepalese Sherpa mountaineer[1046]
- Sulli (2019), South Korean actress, singer, and model, hanging[1047][1048]
- Roy Sullivan (1983), American park ranger known for being struck by lightning seven times, gunshot[1049]
- David Edward Sutch (1999), English musician also known as Screaming Lord Sutch, hanging[1050]
- Adam Svoboda (2019), Czech ice hockey goaltender and coach,[1051] hanging[1052]
- Aaron Swartz (2013), American computer programmer, writer, political organizer and activist, hanging[1053]
- Sawyer Sweeten (2015), American former child actor (Everybody Loves Raymond), gunshot[1054]
T
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Takeuchi_Yuko_%22The_Inerasable%22_at_Opening_Ceremony_of_the_28th_Tokyo_International_Film_Festival_%2822417547052%29.jpg/220px-Takeuchi_Yuko_%22The_Inerasable%22_at_Opening_Ceremony_of_the_28th_Tokyo_International_Film_Festival_%2822417547052%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/T%C3%A9wodros_II_-_2.jpg/220px-T%C3%A9wodros_II_-_2.jpg)
- Sinedu Tadesse (1995), Ethiopian murderer, hanging[1055]
- Taira no Tokiko (1185), Japanese Buddhist nun, wife of the chief of the Taira, grandmother of Emperor Antoku, drowning[1056]
- Taira no Tomomori (1185), Japanese general, admiral and heir apparent of the Taira, drowning[1057]
- Yūko Takeuchi (2020), Japanese actress, hanging[1058][1059]
- Yutaka Taniyama (1958), Japanese mathematician[1060]
- Jacque Alexander Tardy (1827), Scottish-French pirate, slit his own throat[1061]
- Jean Tatlock (1944), American physician, psychiatrist, communist activist, mistress of Robert Oppenheimer, drowning in a bathtub[1062]
- Victor Tausk (1919), Austrian psychoanalyst and neurologist, gunshot and hanging[1063]
- Wayne Kent Taylor (2021), American entrepreneur and founder of Texas Roadhouse[1064]
- Pál Teleki (1941), Prime Minister of the Kingdom of Hungary, gunshot[1065]
- Lou Tellegen (1934), Dutch actor, director and screenwriter, stabbed himself in the chest with a pair of scissors[1066]
- Stella Tennant (2020) British model[1067]
- Josef Terboven (1945), Nazi Reichskommissar for Norway, detonating 50 kg of dynamite[1068]
- Tewodros II (1868), Emperor of Ethiopia, gunshot[1069]
- Tezozomoctli (1430), Emperor of Cuauhtitlan, poison[1070]
- Mike Thalassitis (2019), English-Cypriot footballer and television personality, hanging[1071]
- Jack Thayer (1945), Titanic survivor, cut his wrists[1072]
- Samuel J. F. Thayer (1893), American architect, gunshot[1073]
- Thích Quảng Đức (1963), Vietnamese Mahayana Buddhist monk, self-immolation[1074]
- Hugo Thimig (1944), Austrian actor, overdose of Barbital[1075]
- Nicky Thomas (1990), Jamaican reggae singer[1076]
- Hunter S. Thompson (2005), gonzo journalist, author of Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, gunshot[1077]
- Terry Thompson (2011), zookeeper and owner of Muskingum County Animal Farm, gunshot[1078]
- William Thornton (1840), British lieutenant-general[1079]
- Ofonius Tigellinus (69 AD), Roman prefect of the Praetorian Guard, cut his throat with a razor[1080]
- Carlos Tobalina (1989), Peruvian-born pornographic filmmaker and actor, gunshot[1081]
- Li Tobler (1975), Swiss actress, model and life partner of artist H. R. Giger, gunshot[1082]
- Amanda Todd (2012), Canadian high school student who was bullied at school and online, hanging[1083]
- Ernst Toller (1939), German playwright, socialist revolutionary and politician, hanging[1084]
- Ivo-Valentino Tomaš (2019), Croatian football player[1085]
- Radka Toneff (1982), Norwegian jazz singer, overdose of sleeping pills[1086]
- John Kennedy Toole (1969), American novelist known for A Confederacy of Dunces, carbon monoxide poisoning[1087]
- Dudu Topaz (2009), Israeli TV personality and entertainer, hanging while incarcerated in jail[1088]
- Maury Travis (2002), American serial killer, hanging[1089]
- Silvanus Trevail (1903), English architect, gunshot[1090]
- Dick Trickle (2013), American NASCAR driver, gunshot[1091][1092]
- Sunil Tripathi (2013), American student and former suspect in the Boston Marathon bombing[1093]
- Verne Troyer (2018), American actor known for his role as Mini-Me in the Austin Powers films, alcohol intoxication[1094]
- Tron (1998), German hacker, hanging[1095]
- Butch Trucks (2017), American drummer for the Allman Brothers Band, gunshot[1096]
- Yordan Tsitsonkov (1926), Macedonian Bulgarian assassin, hanged himself[1097]
- Kōkichi Tsuburaya (1968), Japanese marathoner, cut his wrists[1098]
- Marina Tsvetaeva (1941), Russian poet, hanging[1099]
- Kurt Tucholsky (1935), German journalist, satirist and writer, overdose of sleeping pills[1100]
- Alan Turing (1954), English mathematician, logician, cryptanalyst and computer scientist, eating an apple laced with cyanide[1101]
- Jim Tyrer (1980), American football player, gunshot[1102]
U
- Ernst Udet (1941), German pilot and air force general, gunshot to the head[1103]
- Miyu Uehara (2011), Japanese model, hanging[1104][1105]
- Ugaki Matome (1945), Japanese admiral, diarist and the last kamikaze pilot, unsuccessfully attempted a kamikaze attack after Japan already surrendered, likely crashing into the sea[1106]
- Jack Unterweger (1994), Austrian serial killer, hanging[1107]
- Andrew Urdiales (2018), American serial killer[1108]
- Mitsuru Ushijima (1945), Japanese general, began to commit ritual seppuku disembowelment just before one of his adjutants decapitated him with a saber[1109][1110]
V
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Vincent_Willem_van_Gogh_102.jpg/220px-Vincent_Willem_van_Gogh_102.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Lupe_V%C3%A9lez_CM333.jpg/220px-Lupe_V%C3%A9lez_CM333.jpg)
- Edwin Valero (2010), Venezuelan boxer, hanging[1111]
- Kelly Jean Van Dyke (1991), American adult film actress, hanging[1112]
- Vincent van Gogh (1890), Dutch Post-Impressionist painter, gunshot[1113]
- George Washington Vanderbilt III (1961), American explorer and member of the Vanderbilt family, jumped from the 10th floor of the Mark Hopkins Hotel[1114]
- Johannes Vares (1946), Estonian poet, doctor and politician, gunshot[1115]
- Getúlio Vargas (1954), two-time President of Brazil, gunshot[1116]
- Publius Quinctilius Varus (9 AD), Roman general, fell upon his sword[1117]
- Minnie Vautrin (1940), American missionary in China, stove gas inhalation[1118][1119]
- Lupe Vélez (1944), Mexican actress, overdose of secobarbital[1120]
- Dominique Venner (2013), French author, gunshot to the head in the Notre Dame de Paris[1121]
- Marcus Julius Vestinus Atticus (65 AD), Roman senator and consul, opening his veins[1122]
- Titus Vettius (104 BC), Roman equestrian and leader of a slave revolt[1123]
- Lucius Antistius Vetus (65 AD), Roman senator, consul and governor of Germania Superior[1124]
- Juhan Viiding (1995), Estonian poet and actor, cut his veins[1125][1126]
- Hervé Villechaize (1993), French actor known for his work on the television series Fantasy Island, gunshot[1127]
- Pierre-Charles Villeneuve (1806), French admiral, stabbing[1128][1129][1130]
- Lucius Annius Vinicianus (42 AD), Roman senator, plotter of the assassination of Caligula, rebel against Claudius[1131]
- Frank Vitkovic (1987), Australian spree killer who perpetrated the Queen Street massacre in Melbourne, jumped from a window[1132]
- Ned Vizzini (2013), American author of young adult fiction, such as the novel, It's Kind of a Funny Story, leapt from a building[1133]
- Zinaida Volkova (1933), daughter of Leon Trotsky, gas asphyxiation[1134][1135]
- Chris Von Erich (1991), professional wrestler, gunshot to the head[1136]
- Kerry Von Erich (1993), professional wrestler, gunshot to the chest[1136]
- Mike Von Erich (1987), professional wrestler, overdose of Placidyl and alcohol[1136]
- Bulelani Vukwana (2002), South African spree killer, gunshot[1137]
W
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Robin_Williams_%286451536411%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Robin_Williams_%286451536411%29_%28cropped%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Tom_Wills_carte_de_visite.jpg/220px-Tom_Wills_carte_de_visite.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/George_Charles_Beresford_-_Virginia_Woolf_in_1902_-_Restoration.jpg/220px-George_Charles_Beresford_-_Virginia_Woolf_in_1902_-_Restoration.jpg)
- Bradford Thomas Wagner (2005), American real estate agent, gay pornographic film actor and suspected serial rapist, hanging himself with a bed sheet[1138]
- Gustav Wagner (1980), Austrian SS-Oberscharführer and deputy commander of Sobibor extermination camp, knife wound[1139]
- David Wallace (1904), father of United States First Lady Bess Truman, gunshot to the head[1140]
- David Foster Wallace (2008), American author, hanging[1141]
- Stephen Ward (1963), English osteopathic physician and one of the central figures in the 1963 Profumo affair, overdose of sleeping pills[1142]
- John William Warde (1938), American bank clerk known for spending 14 hours on a ledge before jumping from the 17th floor of Manhattan's Gotham Hotel[1143][1144]
- Ed Warren (1963), American actor, politician and former mayor of Cheyenne, Wyoming, carbon monoxide poisoning[1145]
- Nick Wasicsko (1993), former Mayor of Yonkers, New York (1987–89), gunshot to the head[1146]
- Andre Waters (2006), former NFL safety, gunshot to the head[1147]
- Gary Webb (2004), American investigative reporter, gunshot to the head[1148]
- Jaromir Weinberger (1967), Czech/American composer, lethal overdose of sedative[1149][1150]
- Otto Weininger (1903), Austrian philosopher, gunshot[1151]
- Jeff Weise (2005), American high school student who perpetrated the Red Lake shootings, gunshot[1152]
- Dorrit Weixler (1916), German film actress, hanging[1153]
- Bob Welch (2012), American rock singer-songwriter and former member of Fleetwood Mac, gunshot to the chest[1154]
- Horace Wells (1848), American dentist and pioneer of anaesthesiology, slitting his left femoral artery with a razor[1155]
- Dawn-Marie Wesley (2000), Canadian bullied high school student, hanging[1156]
- Fred West (1995), English serial killer, hanging[1157]
- Assia Wevill (1969), German born lover of English poet Ted Hughes, murder-suicide of her daughter with Hughes, gas[1158]
- James Whale (1957), English director, drowning[1159]
- Dan White (1985), San Francisco politician who assassinated Mayor George Moscone and Harvey Milk, carbon monoxide poisoning[1160]
- Kurt-Werner Wichmann (1993), German suspected serial killer and main suspect in the Göhrde murders, hanging[1161]
- Robin Williams (2014), American comedian and actor, hanging[1162][1163][1164]
- Rozz Williams (1998), American musician, lead vocalist for Christian Death, hanging[1165]
- Wendy O. Williams (1998), American singer-songwriter for the Plasmatics, gunshot[1166]
- Tom Wills (1880), Australian cricketer and pioneer of Australian rules football, stabbed himself in the heart with a pair of scissors[1167]
- Jarrid Wilson (2019), American pastor and author[1168]
- Christopher Wilmarth (1987), American sculptor, hanging[1169]
- Sheree Winton (1976), English actress, barbiturate overdose[1170]
- Jack Wishna (2012), president and CEO of CPAmerica, carbon monoxide poisoning[1171]
- Frank Wolff (1971), American actor, slashed his throat[1172]
- Jiverly Antares Wong (2009), naturalized American citizen from Vietnam who perpetrated the Binghamton shooting, gunshot[1173]
- Tobi Wong (2010), Canadian born designer, and conceptual artist, overdosed on pills[1174]
- Bum-kon Woo (1982), South Korean policeman and spree killer[1175]
- Seung-yeon Woo (2009), South Korean actress and model, hanging[1176]
- Wally Wood (1981), American comic book writer and artist, gunshot[1177]
- Francesca Woodman (1981), American photographer, jumped from a window[1178]
- Virginia Woolf (1941), English author, essayist, and publisher, drowning[1179]
- Stephen Wooldridge (2017), Australian cyclist[1180]
- Tera Wray (2016), American pornographic actress[1181]
- Marcin Wrona (2015), Polish film director, hanging[1182]
- Wu Zixu (484 BC), Chinese general and politician of the Wu, stabbed himself with a sword[1183]
Y
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Esenin_Moscow_1922.jpg/220px-Esenin_Moscow_1922.jpg)
- Yakushiji Motoichi (1504), Japanese samurai and deputy governor, ritual seppuku disembowelment[1184]
- Yamaguchi Otoya (1960), Japanese nationalist who assassinated Asanuma Inejirō, hanging[1185]
- Yang Yang (2019), Chinese tenor, jump from the 26th floor of his apartment building[1186][1187]
- Yasmine (2009), Belgian singer, hanging[1188]
- Seizō Yasunori (1945), Japanese kamikaze pilot, flew his plane into the USS Bunker Hill[1189]
- Kelly Yeomans (1997), English bullied high school student, dextropropoxyphene overdose[1190]
- Sergei Yesenin (1925), Russian and Soviet poet, hanging[1191]
- Francis Parker Yockey (1960), American neo-Fascist political philosopher and polemicist also known under his pen name Ulick Varange, cyanide poisoning[1192]
- Yoon Ki-won (2011), South Korean football goalkeeper, charcoal-burning suicide[1193]
- Atsumi Yoshikubo (2014), Japanese psychiatrist, intentionally getting lost in the Canadian Taiga[1194][1195]
- Gūwalgiya Youlan (1921), Manchu noblewoman, primary consort of Zaifeng, Prince Chun and mother of China's last emperor Puyi, opium overdose[1196]
- Cy Young (1964), Chinese-American animator, barbiturate overdose[1197]
- Faron Young (1996), American country music singer, gunshot[1198]
- Gig Young (1978), American actor, gunshot after fatally shooting his wife[1199]
- Lee Thompson Young (2013), American actor, gunshot[1200]
- Fakhra Younus (2012), Pakistani dancer, jumped from building[1201]
Z
- Bill Zeller (2011), American computer programmer and developer of myTunes, oxygen deprivation due to hanging led to brain damage, taken off life support[1202]
- Hai Zi (1989), Chinese poet,[1203][1204] lying down on railroad tracks[1205]
- Marion Zioncheck (1936), American congressman from Washington's 1st district, jumped from his office window[1206]
- Joost Zwagerman (2015), Dutch writer, poet, and essayist[1207][1208][1209]
- Stefan Zweig (1942), Austrian novelist, playwright, journalist and biographer, barbiturate overdose[1210][1211]
Possible or disputed suicides
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Primo_Levi.jpg/220px-Primo_Levi.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/David_-_The_Death_of_Socrates.jpg/220px-David_-_The_Death_of_Socrates.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/SexPistolsNorway1977.jpg/220px-SexPistolsNorway1977.jpg)
- Clodius Albinus (197), Roman emperor, killed himself after a defeat in battle (possibly executed by Septimius Severus)[1212]
- Salvador Allende (1973), president of Chile, gunshot[1213][1214][1215][1216]
- Gameel Al-Batouti (1999) Egyptian pilot of EgyptAir and former officer of the Egyptian Air Force who was killed in the crash of EgyptAir Flight 990, It is disputed on whether or not it was caused by mechanical malfunction or by Al-Batouti in a Suicide by pilot[1217]
- Scotty Beckett (1968), American actor, an overdose of barbiturates or alcohol[1218][1219]
- Wade Belak (2011), Canadian ice hockey player. Belak was found dead in his home in Toronto, and the police investigated his death as a suicide.[1220] Later, hockey analyst and former player P.J. Stock alleged that Belak's death was not a suicide, but accidental.[1221] Although Stock later stepped back from his comments, members of Belak's family also believe his death was accidental.[1222]
- Edward Brittain (1918), British army captain, gunshot by enemy sniper, to whom Brittain may have deliberately exposed himself, to avoid a court-martial for homosexuality.[1223][1224]
- Le Corbusier (1965), one of the pioneers of modern architecture. Found dead in the Mediterranean Sea following a swim.[1225]
- Jeffrey Epstein (2019), American financier and convicted sex offender, hanging[1226] Whether Epstein's death was suicide or homicide is a point of controversy.[1227]
- John Fitch (1798), American inventor, opium overdose[1228]
- James Forrestal (1949), First U.S. Secretary of Defense, Secretary of the Navy, fell from 16th floor of building (disputed suicide)[1229]
- Rick Genest (2018), performance artist, actor and model, fall from a balcony.[1230][1231]
- Kurt Gödel (1978), Austrian-American logician, mathematician and philosopher, died of starvation as a result of refusing to eat anything not prepared by his wife, out of fear of being poisoned. It is unclear whether this is a suicide.[1232]
- Hannibal (183–181 BC),[1233] Carthaginian military commander and tactician, possibly poison[1234][1235]
- Sung-jae Kim (1995), South Korean singer and former member of Deux, stabbed in the arm 28 times with a syringe containing animal anesthetic. It is unknown if it was a murder or suicide.[1236]
- David Koresh (1993), American leader of the Branch Davidians, gunshot. It is unknown if he was murdered by one of the Branch Davidians or died by suicide.[1237]
- Jules Lequier (1862), French philosopher, probably swam voluntarily out into the ocean[1238]
- Primo Levi (1987), Italian chemist, writer and Holocaust survivor, jumped from his third-story apartment[1239]
- Meriwether Lewis (1809), U.S. explorer and partner of William Clark, gunshot; there is some debate as to whether his death was a suicide[1240]
- Lucretius (c. 55 BC), Roman poet and Epicurean philosopher. The only source of his suicide is Jerome who is considered by scholars as unreliable and hostile towards Lucretius[1241]
- Kizito Mihigo (2020), Rwandan gospel singer, genocide survivor and peace activist, hanging. Human rights organisations and Rwandan activists challenged this.[1242]
- Unity Mitford, (1948), British socialite and Nazi sympathiser, died eight years after shooting herself of injuries caused by the bullet, debatable if this counts as suicide[1243]
- Alighiero Noschese (1979), Italian TV impersonator, gunshot while being recovered under care for clinical depression. As patients suffering from depression are not permitted to possess firearms and other lethal objects, it was suspected that someone murdered Noschese or smuggled the gun to him.[1244]
- Orgetorix (60 BC), Gallic member of the ruling class of the Helvetii and conspirator. It is uncertain if he died by suicide or was executed.[1245]
- Giuseppe Pinelli (1969), Italian anarchist, fall from police station window, police claim of suicide widely disputed[1246]
- John William Polidori (1821), English writer and physician, ingestion of prussic acid. The coroner gave a verdict of death by natural causes despite strong evidence of suicide[1247]
- Freddie Prinze (1977), American actor and comedian, gunshot to the head while under the influence of methaqualone and alcohol. His death was initially ruled suicide,[1248][1249] but his mother and other loved ones successfully convinced a court to change the official cause of death to accidental.[1250]
- Elliott Smith (2003), American singer, songwriter and musician, stab wounds to chest. While Smith's death was originally reported as a suicide, the official autopsy report released in December 2003 left open the question of homicide[1251][1252]
- Socrates (399 BC), Classical Greek Athenian philosopher, credited as one of the founders of Western philosophy, drank poison, probably hemlock[1253][1254][1255][1256] Because Socrates was forced to poison himself to death as his sentence following his conviction for impiety and corrupting the minds of the youth of Athens, the question of whether this constitutes a genuine suicide is a subject of debate[1257]
- John Hanning Speke (1864), British explorer, gunshot.[1258] An inquest concluded that his death was accidental, a conclusion supported by Speke's biographer Alexander Maitland, as the location of the fatal wound just below Speke's armpit made suicide unlikely.[1259] However the idea of suicide has appealed to some critics of Speke.[1260]
- Sid Vicious (1979), English musician and member of the Sex Pistols, heroin overdose[1261][1262]
References
- ^ Erlewine, Stephen Thomas "Lush: Biography". AllMusic. Retrieved May 9, 2012.
- ^ "Art Acord Of Screen Takes Poison, Dies". San Jose Evening News. January 5, 1930. p. 1. Retrieved May 23, 2013.
- ^ "Art Acord Called Suicide.; Ex-Cowboy Film Star, Working at Mining in Mexico, Takes Poison". The New York Times. January 5, 1931.
- ^ Hills, Elijah Clarence; Morley, S. Griswold (1913). "Notes". Modern Spanish Lyrics. Holt. p. 312. Retrieved June 3, 2009.
- ^ Humberto Garza (October 10, 1998). "Los Poetas". Retrieved November 10, 2007.
- ^ Sellers, Charles (1991). The Market Revolution: Jacksonian America, 1815-1846. Oxford University Press. p. 95. ISBN 9780195089202. Retrieved December 1, 2018.
- ^ O'Rourke, John (March 13, 2012). "A Gilded and Heartbreaking Life - Works of Clover Adams, socialite, society hostess, photographer". BU Today. Retrieved December 1, 2018.
- ^ Peter, Josh. "Ex-NFL player Phillip Adams' 'mental health degraded fast and terribly bad,' says sister". USA Today. Retrieved April 9, 2021.
- ^ "Congressman a Suicide After Losses at Bridge – Stocks, Too, Had Gone Against Robert Adams, Jr. – Planned End 2 Weeks Ago – Had Just Paid His Debts to Society Women – 'Bridge Whist' Should Be His Epitaph, Says a Colleague". The New York Times. June 2, 1906. Retrieved August 30, 2009.
- ^ Williams, Janice (May 22, 2018). "Former Playboy model Stephanie Adams killed her son before plunging to her death". Newsweek. Archived from the original on May 23, 2018. Retrieved May 23, 2018.
- ^ Ray, Esha (May 22, 2018). "Ex-Playboy model pushed 7-year-old son before suicide plunge from hotel". The Palm Beach Post. Archived from the original on May 23, 2018. Retrieved May 23, 2018.
- ^ Mike Wade, Autopsy shows star was drunk at time of suicide, The Scotsman, January 26, 2002.
- ^ Herodotus (440 BC). The Histories, Book 1, Chapter 45, Section 3. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
- ^ Cassius Dio, Roman History, Book 63, Chapter 21, Loeb Classical Library edition (1924). University of Chicago. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Lang, Nancy (May 23, 2014). "Sunhee really loved Jaehwan..." Star News.
- ^ Bae Ji-sook (September 8, 2008). "Actor Ahn Dead in Apparent Suicide". The Korea Times. Retrieved on September 15, 2008.
- ^ Dillon, Michael (2017). Encyclopedia of Chinese History. Routledge. p. 331.
- ^ Shoard, Catherine (October 6, 2015). "Chantal Akerman, pioneering Belgian film director and theorist, dies aged 65". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on October 8, 2015. Retrieved October 8, 2015.
- ^ Jackson, Robert L. (August 16, 1991). "Friend's Suicide Saddens Retired Adm. Crowe - Military: 'We grew to be quite close,' former Joint Chiefs chairman says of Soviet Marshal Akhromeyev". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 30, 2009.
- ^ Wilson, Jamie (August 30, 1999). "'Serial killer' found hanged". The Guardian. London. Retrieved November 16, 2013.
- ^ Peace, David (September 8, 2007). "Last words ". The Guardian.
- ^ a b "Names of hijackers". St. Petersburg Times. September 15, 2001
- ^ The 9/11 Commission Report. pg. 162.
- ^ Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica, Book XVIII,46
- ^ Johnston, Maura (December 31, 2014). "Transgender teen Leelah Alcorn: 'My death needs to mean something'". The Boston Globe.
- ^ Ruggiero, Kristen (2004). "Eliminating Threats to the State". Modernity in the Flesh: Medicine, Law, and Society in Turn-of-the-Century Argentina. Stanford University Press. p. 165. ISBN 978-0-8047-4871-1. Retrieved August 30, 2009.
- ^ a b Polybius, Histories, "Defeat and Death of Molon". Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
- ^ Donnelley, Paul (2005). Fade to Black: A Book of Movie Obituaries. Omnibus Press. p. 38. ISBN 978-1-84449-430-9.
- ^ Ryazov, Igor (July 18, 2020). В квартире погибшей фигуристки Александровской нашли записку [A note was found in the apartment of the deceased skater Alexandrovskaya]. 5TV (in Russian). Retrieved July 17, 2020.
- ^ Sandner, Harold (2004). "II.4.2 Erbprinz Alfred". Das Haus von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha 1826 bis 2001 (in German). Andreas, Prinz von Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha (preface). Coburg: Neue Presse GmbH. pp. 155–156. ISBN 978-3-00-008525-3.
- ^ "ALIZADEH, Ghazaleh". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Retrieved May 11, 2020.
- ^ Badia, Erik; Hutchinson, Bill; Eby, Margeret (August 14, 2013). "Gia Allemand dead at 29: Former 'Bachelor' contestant dies in suicide by hanging". Daily News. New York. Retrieved August 15, 2013.
- ^ "Stalin's women". The Sunday Times. June 29, 2003. Archived from the original on November 21, 2003. Retrieved March 5, 2018.
- ^ Verhovek, Sam Howe (December 15, 1993). "PRO FOOTBALL; A Friend Dies, and Oiler Kills Himself". The New York Times.
- ^ Hall, Stephen S. (November 29, 1998). "Lethal Chemistry at Harvard". The New York Times.
- ^ Horn, Tina (December 12, 2017). "Death of a Porn Star". Rolling Stone.
- ^ "Porn star August Ames found dead in suicide after online criticism". BNO News. December 6, 2017. Archived from the original on December 7, 2017. Retrieved October 1, 2019.
- ^ Améry, Jean (1998). "Afterword". At the Mind's Limits: Contemplations by a Survivor on Auschwitz and Its Realities. Indiana Holocaust Museum Reprint Series. Translated by Stella P. Rosenfeld and Sidney Rosenfeld. Indiana University Press. p. 104. ISBN 978-0-253-21173-6. Retrieved August 30, 2009.
- ^ Plutarch, The Life of Lucullus 22. 1914. University of Chicago. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ Max Hastings (2008) Nemesis, The Battle for Japan, 1944–45, Harper Perennial p 557.
- ^ Pacific War Research Society, Japan's Longest Day, pp. 88-89.
- ^ New-York Tribune. Thursday, May 16, 1889, n.p.
- ^ "Died By His Own Hand". The New York Times. May 16, 1889
- ^ "Forrest Anderson, Ex-Governor Of Montana, Kills Himself at 76". The New York Times/Associated Press. July 23, 1989.
- ^ "No Clues in October Suicide". The Spokesman-Review. Associated Press. February 18, 1998. Retrieved February 7, 2020.
- ^ "Andes, leading man to Marilyn Monroe, dies at 85". USA Today. November 27, 2005.
- ^ Orosius, Paulus (2010). Seven Books of History Against the Pagans. p. 388. ISBN 9781846312397. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ Xenophon (411 BCE - 362 BCE). Hellenica, Book 7, Chapter 4, Section 19. Carleton L. Brownson, Ed. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ McCabe, Scott (April 15, 2012). "Crime History: Socialite wife of Houston bookie found dead". Washington Examiner.
- ^ Smith, Carlton (July 15, 1999). Death in Texas: A True Story of Marriage, Money, and Murder. St. Martin's True Crime.
- ^ Tacitus, Annals, 16.14
- ^ a b Florus, Epitome of Roman History, vol. II, p. 21
- ^ Loo, Egon (October 12, 2011). "Manga Creator Kei Aoyama Passes Away at 32". Anime News Network. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
- ^ Seneca the Younger (ca 40 AD). "Chapter X". Of Consolation: To Helvia. Wikisource. Retrieved April 8, 2019.
- ^ "One year later Heaven's Gate suicides leave a faint trail". CNN. Retrieved May 8, 2010.
- ^ Mōri, Tsuneyuki (2004). "Yuki wa juunanasai tokkou de shinda (Yuki died at 17 in a kamikaze attack)". Kamikaze Images. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^ Frassetto, Michael (2013). "Arbogast (d. 394)". The Early Medieval World: From the Fall of Rome to the Time of Charlemagne, Volume 1: A-M. p. 62. ISBN 9781598849967. Retrieved August 6, 2018.
- ^ Lubow, Arthur (September 14, 2003). "Arbus Reconsidered". The New York Times.
- ^ DeCarlo, Tessa (May 2004). "A Fresh Look at Diane Arbus". Smithsonian magazine.
- ^ Polybius, Histories, Book 33, Chapter 5. "Suicide of Archias". Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
- ^ Reinaldo Arenas' Last Letter; Montclair University Archived February 7, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "José María Arguedas". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved August 30, 2009.
- ^ Roberts, Randy; Olson, James Stuart (1995). "That'll Be The Day". John Wayne: American. Simon & Schuster. p. 412. ISBN 978-0-02-923837-0. Retrieved August 30, 2009.
- ^ "Edwin H. Armstrong, Inventor, Dies in Plunge". The Hartford Courant. February 2, 1954. Retrieved November 21, 2008.
- ^ "Milestones, Feb. 8, 1954". Time. February 8, 1954. Archived from the original on January 14, 2009. Retrieved June 21, 2008.
Died. Edwin Howard Armstrong, 63, electronics genius, one of the fathers of modern radio; by his own hand (a jump from his 13th floor apartment) after writing a note to his wife which concluded: "May God help you and have mercy on my soul"; in Manhattan. In 1913 he worked out the regenerative circuit, which outmoded crystal receiving sets with a sensitive vacuum tube system; his superheterodyne circuit, developed in 1918 while serving in France, is still the basic circuit of AM radio. In 1939, he perfected a method for eliminating static (now known as FM). A professor of electrical engineering at Columbia University for the last 20 years, the earnest, driving inventor earned millions of dollars in patent royalties, died a rich man.
- ^ a b Pliny the Younger (AD 97/107). "Book 3: 16. To Nepos". Letters. Translated by J.B. Firth. (1900). Attalus. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
- ^ Schilling, Mark (September 15, 2020). "Japanese Actress Ashina Sei Dies at 36". Variety. Archived from the original on September 15, 2020. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- ^ Faust, Drew Gilpin (August 1, 1999). "Fatal Attraction". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 23, 2018. Retrieved June 7, 2021.
- ^ Ward, Lee (October 5, 2007). "Atchison Commits Suicide". Archived from the original on August 13, 2014.
- ^ "Fed Caught In Sex Sting Found Dead In Cell". CBS News. October 5, 2007.
- ^ "Chapter 7". 9/11 Commission Report. National Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States. June 2004. Retrieved September 16, 2008.
- ^ McDermott, Terry (2005). Perfect Soldiers: The 9/11 Hijackers: Who They Were, Why They Did It. HarperCollins. p. 194. ISBN 978-0-06-058469-6.
- ^ "Jokela School Shooting on 7 November 2007: Report of the Investigation Commission" (PDF). Helsinki: Ministry of Justice. February 26, 2009. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
Petäjäniemi, Tuulikki (Chairman); Valonen, Kai (LL.M. Secretary, Chief Accident Investigator)
- ^ "Nine dead after Finland school shooting". The Age. Melbourne. November 8, 2007. Retrieved November 7, 2007.
- ^ "Avicii died by suicide, his family confirms". April 26, 2018. Retrieved April 29, 2018.
- ^ Meltzer, Dave (February 19, 2007). "Former ECW champ Mike Awesome passes away". Wrestling Observer. Archived from the original on December 24, 2007. Retrieved February 23, 2007.
- ^ "Marion Aye". Lord Heath. Retrieved March 10, 2018.
- ^ Ayim, May (2007). "The Year 1990: Homeland and Unity From an Afro-German Perspective". In Göktürk, Deniz; Gramling, David; Kaes, Anton (eds.). Germany in Transit: Nation and Migration, 1955–2005. Weimar and Now:German Cultural Criticism. Vol. 40. University of California Press. p. 126. ISBN 978-0-520-24894-6.
- ^ Mandel, Howard (June 7, 2008). "Albert Ayler's Fiery Sax, Now on Film". NPR. Retrieved August 30, 2009.
- ^ ""Albert Ayler" by Jeff Schwarz, Chapter 6". Archived from the original on October 25, 2009.
- ^ a b c Aust, Stefan (2009). Baader-Meinhof: The Inside Story of the R.A.F. The Bodley Head.
- ^ "Burt Bacharach's daughter commits suicide". The Washington Post. Reuters. January 5, 2007.
- ^ "Burt Bacharach, Angie Dickinson's Daughter Commits Suicide". January 8, 2007. Archived from the original on January 12, 2007. Retrieved January 27, 2019.
- ^ Hanloser, Gerhard (April 7, 2018). "Ein Opfer der Hetze". Junge Welt. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
- ^ "Famed Stripper Leaps To Death". Spartanburg Herald-Journal. September 27, 1956. Retrieved April 12, 2016.
- ^ Safi, Michael; Chulov, Martin (October 27, 2019). "Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi killed in US raid, Trump confirms". The Guardian. Retrieved October 28, 2019.
- ^ Sima Qian (94 BCE). Records of the Grand Historian, Chapter 73: Biographies of Bai Qi and Wang Jian
- ^ "David Bairstow - England Cricket". ESPN - Cricket Info. Retrieved September 5, 2014.
- ^ "Obituaries:Robert Baker, Satirical Novelist, 50". The New York Times. November 24, 1997. p. 7. Section B
- ^ Maresca, Rachel (February 12, 2013). "TV & Movies 'Storage Wars' star Mark Balelo in apparent suicide just days after arrest for drug charges: report". Daily News (New York).
- ^ Finn, Natalie (February 12, 2013). "Storage Wars Death: Mark Balelo Suicide Confirmed". E! Online.
- ^ Silverman, Stephen M. (February 12, 2013). "Storage Wars Star Mark Balelo Death a Suicide". People.
- ^ "Two Barmaids, Five Alligators, and the Butcher of Elmendorf". Texas Monthly. July 2002.
- ^ Collier, Simon; Sater, William F. (2004) [1996]. "Santa Maria and Balmaceda". A History of Chile, 1808–2002. Cambridge Latin American Studies (Second ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 156–157. ISBN 978-0-521-53484-0. Retrieved August 29, 2009.
- ^ "Lou Bandy: Entertainer". Geschiedenis.nl. June 28, 2006. Retrieved February 18, 2012.
- ^ "Balika Vadhu star Pratyusha Banerjee dead, here is all about the actress". The Indian Express. April 2, 2016.
- ^ Weinstein, Henry (October 25, 1994). "Chippendale Club Owner Kills Himself: Crime: Somen Banerjee, founder of the male-stripper nightspot, is found dead in his cell. He was to be sentenced in the murder-for-hire of his former business partner". Los Angeles Times
- ^ Michel Foucault; Herculine Barbin (1980). Herculine Barbin: Being the Recently Discovered Memoirs of a Nineteenth-century French Hermaphrodite. Pantheon Books.
- ^ Beevor, Antony (2002). Berlin: The Downfall: 1945. Penguin Books. p. 575. ISBN 9780141903026. Retrieved June 20, 2018.
- ^ Herculine Barbin; Schultz, David E. (2007). O Fortunate Floridian: H. P. Lovecraft's Letters to R. H. Barlow. Tampa, Florida: University of Tampa Press. ISBN 978-1-59732-034-4.
- ^ Kehr, Dave (December 11, 2009). "All-American Soviet Heroine". The New York Times.
- ^ Wilmington, Michael (February 6, 2004). "Boris Barnet series reveals a neglected Russian talent". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Albright, Mandi (July 30, 2019). "AJC Deja News: Mark Barton's Buckhead killing spree stuns Atlanta (1999)". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved July 12, 2020.
- ^ "Ralph Barton: Self-portrait". National Portrait Gallery. Archived from the original on May 29, 2008. Retrieved January 29, 2008. from the exhibition Eye Contact: Modern American Portrait Drawings from the National Portrait Gallery.
- ^ "Chockbeskedet: 18-åriga stortalangen är död – skidvärlden i sorg: "En tragedi"". Sportbibeln (in Swedish). May 12, 2020. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- ^ Dalton, Phillip; Kramer, Eric Mark (2012). Coarseness in U.S. Public Communication. Fairleigh Dickinson. p. 146. ISBN 978-1611475043.
- ^ "Simone Battle death ruled suicide". Daily News. New York. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
- ^ "Seven Skeletons, and a Suburb in Shock". New York Times. Indianapolis, USA. October 16, 1996.
- ^ "Former Enron executive's death ruled a suicide". USA Today. January 26, 2002.
- ^ Naughton, Russell (1999). "Amelie 'Melli' Hedwig Beese-Boutard (1886-1925)". Monash University.
- ^ "Norway's Ari Behn, ex-royal and Kevin Spacey accuser, dies by suicide". BNO News. December 25, 2019. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
- ^ Schefter, Adam; Merrill, Elizabeth (December 1, 2012). "Jovan Belcher kills girlfriend, himself". ESPN/Associated Press.
- ^ Pareles, Jon (September 26, 1991). "Peter Bellamy, 47; British Folk Singer Who Wrote Opera". The New York Times. Retrieved August 29, 2010.
- ^ "Model Helena Belmonte, 28, Falls To her Death". GMA News Online. 2014.
- ^ "Filmskaparen Malik Bendjelloul har avlidit". Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). May 13, 2014. Retrieved May 13, 2014.
- ^ Lindberg, Johan; Nyman, Emelie (May 13, 2014). "Filmskaparen Malik Bendjelloul har avlidit". Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved May 13, 2014.
- ^ Bruce Weber (May 13, 2014). "Malik Bendjelloul, 36, Oscar Winner for 'Sugar Man' Documentary, Dies". The New York Times. Retrieved May 15, 2014.
- ^ Cederskog, Georg (May 14, 2014). "Han hade varit deprimerad". Dagens Nyheter (in Swedish). Retrieved May 15, 2014.
- ^ "Brenda Benet, Actress, Called Suicide Victim". Associated Press. April 9, 1982. Retrieved March 11, 2020 – via The New York Times.
- ^ Leslie, Esther (2000). "Benjamin's Finale". Walter Benjamin: Overpowering Conformism. Modern European Thinkers. Pluto Press. p. 215. ISBN 978-0-7453-1568-3. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ Upton, Julie (2004) Fallen Stars: Tragic Lives & Lost Careers. Critical Vision. ISBN 978-1-90-048638-5. Retrieved August 16, 2016.
- ^ Grow, Cory (July 20, 2017). "Chester Bennington, Linkin Park Singer, Dead at 41". Rolling Stone.
- ^ "Noted Stage Stars in Murder-Suicide". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 10, 1929, p. 1. Archived at Google News. Retrieved April 22, 2017.
- ^ Sherwood, Roxanna (September 5, 2007). "Benoit's Dad, Doctors: Multiple Concussions Could Be Connected to Murder-Suicide". ABC News.
- ^ Simons, Marlise (May 4, 1993). "In French Ex-Premier's Suicide, Cries of 'J'Accuse'". The New York Times. Retrieved May 29, 2016.
- ^ Kemmerman, Kristin (November 17, 1999). "Mary Kay Bergman, voiceover actress, dead" Archived October 5, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Coscarelli, Joe; Sisario, Ben (August 7, 2019). "David Berman, Silver Jews Leader and Indie-Rock Poet, Dies at 52". The New York Times.
- ^ Healy, Steve (September 9, 1998). "John Berryman: The Dreamer Awakes." Archived May 20, 2010, at the Wayback Machine City Pages.
- ^ Osgood, Nancy J. (July 1992). Suicide in Later Life: Recognizing the Warning Signs. Lexington Books. p. 4. ISBN 978-0-669-21214-3.
- ^ Sacks, Ethan (November 14, 2013), "Actor Paul Bhattacharjee may have committed suicide over bankruptcy, girlfriend testifies". Daily News (New York).
- ^ Usborne, Simon (November 21, 2009). "'Depressed and lonely' model is found hanged". The Independent.
- ^ "Hollywood producer, philanthropist Steve Bing dies of apparent suicide". WABC-TV. June 23, 2020. Archived from the original on June 25, 2020. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- ^ Oldenburg, Ann (August 16, 2012). "Elton John bassist Bob Birch, 56, found dead in L.A." USA Today.
- ^ Hayward, Andrea (April 16, 2008). "Care for David Birnie not good enough, says coroner". Perth Now.
- ^ Cody, Gabrielle H.; Sprinchorn, Evert (2007). "Bjørneboe, Jens Ingvald (1920-1976)". The Columbia Encyclopedia of Modern Drama. 1. Columbia University Press. pp. 161–162. ISBN 978-0-231-14422-3. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ Cole, Robert J. (May 17, 1975). "DIRECT BRIBE BID IS LAID TO BLACK". The New York Times.
- ^ Tacitus (29-31 AD). Book 5, V.7, Annals. Translation based on Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb, Wikisource. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Kennedy, Randy (August 1, 2007). "Jeremy Blake, 35, Artist Who Used Lush-Toned Video, Dies". The New York Times. Retrieved December 29, 2007.
- ^ Fisher, James; Londré, Felicia Hardison (2017). Historical Dictionary of American Theater: Modernism. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 89. ISBN 9781538107867. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ Fisher, Luchina (August 24, 2010). "Erica Blasberg Death Declared a Suicide". ABC News. Archived from the original on August 27, 2010. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
- ^ de Barrón, Íñigo; Limón, Raúl; López-Fonseca, Óscar (July 20, 2017). "Miguel Blesa: a symbol of all that went wrong in Spanish banking: Autopsy confirms suicide of former Caja Madrid chief, who was found dead on Wednesday". El País. (in Spanish)
- ^ David Remnick (1994). Lenin's Tomb: The Last Days of the Soviet Empire. Random House Digital, Inc. pp. 6–7. ISBN 978-0-679-75125-0. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "Adele Blood Hope, Actress, Ends Life. 'Financially Pressed' After Stock Venture, Daughter Tells Harrison Police. Long Active In Theatre. Known as 'the Most Beautiful Blonde on American Stage' When She Toured Nation". The New York Times. September 14, 1936. Retrieved December 14, 2016.
Mrs. Adele Blood Hope, 50 years old, actress and stock-company promoter, shot and fatally wounded herself at her home at 12 Griswald Road on the grounds of the Westchester Country Club here tonight. She died a few hours later at the United Hospital in Port Chester without regaining consciousness. ...
- ^ "Bloodgood Suicide Laid to Anxiety" (PDF). The New York Times. December 7, 1907. Retrieved August 13, 2009.
- ^ Plutarch, The Life of Tiberius Gracchus 20. 1921. Loeb Classical Library. Retrieved September 20, 2020.
- ^ Larocca, Amy (July 16, 2007). "The Sad Hatter". New York.
- ^ Boltzmann, Ludwig (1995). "Conclusions". in Blackmore, John T. Ludwig Boltzmann: His Later Life and Philosophy, 1900–1906. Book Two: The Philosopher. Springer. pp. 206–207. ISBN 978-0-7923-3464-4.
- ^ Augustan History, The Lives of Firmus, Saturninus, Proculus and Bonosus Chapter 15. University of Chicago. Retrieved June 17, 2018.
- ^ "Eduardo Bonvallet: investigan muerte del polémico comentarista deportivo en Chile". La Prensa. September 18, 2015. Retrieved November 2, 2015.
- ^ Shenon, Philip (May 17, 1996). "His Medals Questioned, Top Admiral Kills Himself". The New York Times. Retrieved December 26, 2008.
- ^ "Tuerie de Cuers : retour sur la folie meurtrière d'un lycéen qui a fait 16 morts". RTL.fr (in French). Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- ^ "A black day in Provence". The Independent. September 29, 1995. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- ^ Pierre Perrone (May 17, 1999). "Obituary: Adrian Borland". The Independent. Retrieved June 19, 2017.
- ^ a b Karacs, Imre (May 3, 1998). "DNA test closes book on mystery of Martin Bormann". The Independent. Retrieved September 17, 2017.
- ^ Germain, Thierry (December 13, 2011). "Jean-Louis Bory, le suicidé de la critique". Les influences. Retrieved October 31, 2018.
- ^ Fairfax, Kathy (1999). Comrades in Arms: Bolshevik Women in the Russian Revolution. Resistance Books. pp. 29–30. ISBN 978-0909196943.
- ^ D'Atri, Andrea. "El rol de las mujeres socialistas al inicio de la revolución rusa" (PDF). Archivo Chile, Centro Estudios "Miguel Enríquez". Retrieved October 24, 2011.
- ^ Israeli handball rocked by death of Rishon's Boskovic". The Jerusalem Post. February 3, 2019. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
- ^ "Нобель А.Р. Материально-правовое и процессуальное значение характеристик события административного правонарушения как одного из обстоятельств, входящих в предмет доказывания по делам об административных правонарушениях (на примере дел в области охраны окружающей среды)". Административное и муниципальное право. 1 (1): 25–29. January 2014. doi:10.7256/1999-2807.2014.1.9884. ISSN 1999-2807.
- ^ Times, The Moscow (May 7, 2020). "Forbes Billionaire Bosov Dies by Suicide". The Moscow Times. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
- ^ Rania Abouzeid (January 21, 2011). "Bouazizi: The Man Who Set Himself and Tunisia on Fire". Time. Retrieved September 4, 2017.
- ^ Tacitus (59-62 AD). Book 14, Chapter 37, Annals. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ "Georges Boulanger". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved August 28, 2009.
- ^ LaFleur, Elizabeth. "20 years ago, Dallen Bounds killed 4 Upstate SC victims, then shot himself". The Greenville News. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
- ^ "CNN's Anthony Bourdain dead at 61". CNN. June 8, 2018. Retrieved June 8, 2018.
- ^ "Anthony Bourdain has died in an apparent suicide by hanging at 61". Business Insider. June 8, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
- ^ "Tommy Boyce; Co-Wrote Hit Songs in '60s". No. 1994. Los Angeles Times.
- ^ "Karin Boye". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved August 12, 2017.
- ^ "Coroner: Death of Charles Boyer was a suicide". St. Petersburg Times. Vol. 95, no. 36. Associated Press. August 29, 1978. p. 3A. Retrieved October 22, 2018.
- ^ Cosgrove-Mather, Bootie (November 25, 2003). "Actor Brandis Committed Suicide". CBS News. Retrieved October 8, 2010.
- ^ Gliatto, Tom (May 1, 1995). "Paradise Lost". People. 43 (17). ISSN 0093-7673.
- ^ McGasko, Joe (June 18, 2013). "The Superman Curse" Archived March 15, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Biography.com.
- ^ Reiner, Steven (May 25, 2006). "Deadly Obsession". CBS News. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
- ^ Brown, Hannah (September 10, 2014). "Mike Brant's life story to hit the silver screen ". The Jerusalem Post.
- ^ Cohen, Karine (June 13, 2003). "A Celebrity's Death Explored". The Forward.
- ^ Sweeney, Kathy. "20-year-old southeast MO cold case solved". KFVS-TV. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
- ^ Joachimsthaler, Anton (1999) [1995] The Last Days of Hitler: The Legends, the Evidence, the Truth, pp. 172, 173, 181.
- ^ "The Eva Braun story: Behind every evil man..." The Independent. March 12, 2006. Retrieved November 7, 2013.
- ^ Brautigan, Ianthe (2000). You Can't Catch Death: A Daughter's Memoir. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-1-84195-025-9.
- ^ Junianus Justinus (1st century BC - 1st century AD). Epitome of Pompeius Trogus' Philippic Histories: Book 24, Verse 8. Translated by Rev. J.S.Watson (1853). Attalus. Retrieved September 1, 2018.
- ^ Grafly, Dorothy (May 28, 1967). "Artist's Suicide Gives Tragic Overtone to Exhibit". Philadelphia Bulletin.
- ^ Sinelschikova, Yekaterina (August 8, 2019). "Why Mayakovsky's muse was considered a witch and the cause of his suicide". Russia Beyond. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
- ^ Slotnik, Daniel (March 19, 2020). "Molly Brodak, Poet and Memoirist of Her Father's Crimes, Dies at 39". New York Times. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
- ^ "Herman Brood (54) pleegt zelfmoord". Nederlandse Omroep Stichting. July 11, 2001. Retrieved April 8, 2009.
- ^ "Herman Brood van het Hilton gesprongen". Nieuws Dossier. July 11, 2011
- ^ Long, Colleen (May 24, 2011). "Joseph Brooks Suicide: Medical Examiner Rules Songwriter Killed Himself". HuffPost. Associated Press. Retrieved November 15, 2011.
- ^ "May Brooklyn Mourned for Lovecraft – Cause of the Suicide of the Actress in San Francisco" The New York Times. February 17, 1894. Retrieved April 21, 2017.
- ^ "May Brooklyn Mourned for Lovecraft – Cause of the Suicide of the Actress in San Francisco". The New York Times (PDF of full article). Retrieved April 21, 2017.
- ^ Hone, Ann (1969). "Bruce, John Munro (1840–1901)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Vol. 3. Retrieved November 15, 2020.
- ^ Wöckener, Lutz (February 26, 2014). "Olympia-Turner tötet seinen Sohn und sich selbst". Die Welt. (in German)
- ^ Plutarch (2nd century AD). "Life of Brutus", Parallel Lives. chapter 48
- ^ Davis, Patricia; Evans, S and ra (August 17, 1988). "ROY BUCHANAN, GUITARIST, FOUND HANGED IN VA. JAIL". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved January 13, 2021.
- ^ "David Buckel: friends mourn LGBT lawyer who self-immolated". The Guardian. April 20, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
- ^ "Randy Budd, husband of Sharon Budd, dead at 55". August 7, 2016. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
- ^ Wang, Amy (August 8, 2016). "'A double tragedy': Man shoots himself two years after wife's skull was crushed by thrown rock". Retrieved January 1, 2020.
- ^ Colt, George Howe (1992). The Enigma of Suicide. Simon and Schuster. p. 169. ISBN 978-0-671-76071-7. Retrieved March 18, 2018.
- ^ Rubin, Rebecca (November 3, 2017). "'Veronica Mars' Actor Brad Bufanda Dies by Suicide at 34". Variety
- ^ "Remembering Australia's forgotten showman, motorcycle daredevil Dale Buggins". The Illawarra Mercury. September 13, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2020.
- ^ a b Beevor, Antony (2002). Berlin: The Downfall: 1945. Penguin. p. 580. ISBN 9780141903026. Retrieved June 20, 2018.
- ^ Bryk, William (February 25, 2003). "Old Smoke: The Death of Daniel Burros: A Jewish Klansman who did more than just hate himself". New York Press. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
- ^ Frankel, Todd C. (December 26, 2010). "For Busch family, woman's death is latest in tragic history". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ Newton, Michael (April 17, 2014). Famous Assassinations in World History: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 615. ISBN 9781610692861.
- ^ Morales, Waltraud Q. (2003). A Brief History of Bolivia. Lexington Associates. p. 117.
- ^ Arrian, The Anabasis of Alexander VII.3.4. Wikisource. Retrieved April 22, 2020.
- ^ a b Livy, From the Founding of the City IX.26. Wikisource. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ Cassius Dio, Roman History, Book LX., 15.
- ^ Parkin, Michael (May 8, 1996). "Donald Cammell: Obituary". The Independent.
- ^ Wells, Pete (April 15, 2015). "Chef Homaro Cantu dies at 38". The New York Times.
- ^ Rosenberg, Eli (December 2013/January 2014). "Capital Steez: King Capital".The Fader #89.
- ^ Goggans, Louis (December 12, 2013). "Details Emerge Regarding The Death Of Capital Steez". AHumbleSoul.com.
- ^ "French Actress, Capucine, Leaps to Her Death". Deseret News. March 20, 1990.
- ^ Lambiet, Jose, Laurie C. Merrill and Corky Siemaszko (July 21, 1995). "Stunned Tourists See Man Plunge To Death". Daily News (New York). Archived October 16, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Hermes, Enough for One Lifetime p.291, which cites the Wilmington Morning News and The New York Times. April 30, 1937
- ^ Haycock, David Boyd (June 1, 2010). A Crisis of Brilliance, Old Street Publishing, p. 313
- ^ MacLeod, Scott (September 12, 1994). "The Life and Death of Kevin Carter". Time.
- ^ "Tragic footballer was upset over son, inquest told". The Northern Echo. October 15, 2008.
- ^ "Suicide SAFC coach had a 'difficult time'". Sunderland Echo. October 16, 2008. Archived from the original on July 13, 2015. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- ^ Herman Hofberg: Svenskt biografiskt handlexikon (Swedish biographical dictionary) (1906) (Swedish)
- ^ Arvid Ahnfelt: Europas konstnärer (The artists of Europe) (Swedish)
- ^ Cohan, William D (February 2010). "The Shot Heard 'Round the Clubs". Vanity Fair. Retrieved October 28, 2013.
- ^ Browning, Lynnley (September 15, 2009). "Suicide Victim May Have Hidden Millions Abroad". The New York Times. Retrieved October 28, 2013.
- ^ Holland, Tom (2003). "Chapter 11 - The Death of the Republic". Rubicon: The Triumph and Tragedy of the Roman Republic. London: Little, Brown.
- ^ "Ariel Castro dead: Brutal kidnapper and rapist of 3 women in Cleveland sex slave horror house hangs himself in prison". Daily News (New York). September 4, 2013.
- ^ Boyle, Danny (February 2, 2018). "Fidel Castro's son 'takes own life': Late Cuban leader's eldest child found dead in Havana". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved February 15, 2018.
- ^ Dreier, Fred (February 2, 2018). "Kelly Catlin passes away at 23". VeloNews. Retrieved March 11, 2018.
- ^ "Marcus Porcius Cato". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved August 4, 2013.
- ^ Anderson, Mark A. (December 31, 2000). "A Poet at War With His Language". The New York Times. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ a b Plutarch (2nd century CE). The Life of Crassus The Parallel Lives, Chapter 26. Loeb Classical Library edition (1916), University of Chicago. Retrieved February 21, 2019.
- ^ "Champignon, do Charlie Brown Jr., morre em São Paulo". Veja. September 2013. (in Portuguese)
- ^ "Mystery of Joseph Newton Chandler III's true identity to be revealed". WKYC. Retrieved June 24, 2018.
- ^ Goldston, Hillary. "Cold Case: Why did dead Eastlake man steal young boy's identity?". wkyc.com. WKYC. Archived from the original on August 9, 2016. Retrieved August 22, 2017.
- ^ Purcell, Bernard (October 12, 2003). "Killer's suicide ends murder trial". Irish Independent. Retrieved May 14, 2016.
- ^ Benson, Heidi (April 17, 2005). "Historian Iris Chang won many battles / The war she lost raged within". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
- ^ a b Plutarch. "Life of Antony." WikiSource. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ Bovsun, Mara (January 2, 2010). "Just crazy for blood: Richard Trenton Chase, a.k.a. the Vampire of Sacramento". Daily News. New York City. Retrieved September 17, 2017.
- ^ Johnson, Douglas (June 25, 1999). "Obituary: Gilles Chatelet". The Independent.
- ^ Groom, Nick (2002). The Forger's Shadow: How Forgery Changed The Course of Literature. London: Picador. p. 352. ISBN 978-0330374323.
- ^ Meyerstein, Edward Harry William. A Life of Thomas Chatterton. London: Ingpen and Grant, 1930. p. 450
- ^ Barton, Chris (November 12, 2011). "A voice for China's bottom rung". The New Zealand Herald.
- ^ Gonnerman, Jennifer (January 6, 2012). "Pvt. Danny Chen, 1992-2011". New York. Retrieved August 31, 2018.
- ^ Sisario, Ben (December 25, 2009). "Vic Chesnutt, Singer and Songwriter, Dies at 45". The New York Times. Retrieved December 25, 2009.
- ^ Gross, Terry (December 1, 2009). "Songs Of Survival and Reflection: 'At The Cut'". Fresh Air. NPR. Retrieved January 4, 2010.
- ^ Corliss, Richard (April 3, 2003). "That old feeling: Days of being Leslie". Time.
- ^ "Actor Leslie Cheung 'found dead'". BBC News. April 1, 2003
- ^ Vázquez-Gómez, Juana (1997). Dictionary of Mexican Rulers, 1325-1997. Greenwood Press. p. 6.
- ^ "VJ Chitra, Popular Actress And Anchor, Dies By Suicide". Latestly. December 8, 2020. Archived from the original on December 9, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ Selvaraj, A.; Kannan, Sindhu (December 9, 2020). "Tamil TV actress V J Chitra suicide: Police questioning her fiancé". The Times of India. Archived from the original on December 9, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.
- ^ Potter, Ned (April 28, 2007). "Killer's Note: 'You Caused Me to Do This'". ABC News.
- ^ "Top Actress Choi Found Dead at Home".The Korea Times. October 2, 2008.
- ^ "Brother of late actress Choi Jin-sil commits suicide". Korea Joongang Daily. March 29, 2010.
- ^ Dillon, Michael (2017). Encyclopedia of Chinese History. Routledge. p. 645.
- ^ "Suicide du chanteur et auteur David Christie." Libération. May 16, 1997. (French)
- ^ Johnson, Mike (July 29, 2018). "UPDATE: BRIAN CHRISTOPHER LAWLER TAKEN OFF LIFE SUPPORT, PASSES AWAY AT 46 YEARS OLD". PWInsider.com. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- ^ Local 24 Memphis (August 13, 2018), Pictures Of Brian Lawler After His Death Raise Questions About How He Died, retrieved November 10, 2018
{{citation}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Dietz, Jon (July 16, 1974). "On-Air Shot Kills TV Personality". Sarasota Herald-Tribune.
- ^ Hyun-kyung, Kang (July 22, 2019). "Pastor reveals pang of remorse for loss of politician". The Korea Times. Retrieved July 23, 2019.
- ^ "Mrs. Diana Churchill 'Suicided'". The Age. October 25, 1963. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
- ^ "'BIG BAD WOLF' AUTHOR SUICIDE IN CALIFORNIA'; Frank Churchill Composed Famed Songs of Disney Films". The New York Times. May 15, 1942. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved September 27, 2020.
- ^ Piggott, Solomon (1824). "Remarkable Modes of Suicide". Suicide and Its Antidotes: A Series of Anecdotes and Actual Narratives, with Suggestions on Mental Distress. J. Robins and Co. p. 175. Retrieved August 4, 2009.
- ^ Hawkins, John (1875). "Book XVII, Chapter CLXIV". A General Gistory of the Science and Practice of Music. Vol. 2 (Revised ed.). London: Novello, Ewer. p. 784. Retrieved January 31, 2017.
- ^ Vaziri, Aidin (March 10, 2002). "Liam Clancy: An Irish folk vagabond lives to tell the tale". San Francisco Chronicle.
- ^ Hu, Winnie (October 1, 2010). "Debate Over Charges in Rutgers Student's Suicide". The New York Times. Retrieved October 3, 2010.
- ^ Friend, Bernadette (February 3, 2000). "'Trust me, I'm a doctor'". Health Service Journal. Retrieved January 29, 2019.
- ^ Herodotus (440 BC). The Histories, Book 6, Chapter 75. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ William Smith, Ed., A Dictionary of Greek and Roman biography and mythology, Cleo'menes Iii. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ Riginos, Alice Swift (1976). Platonica. Columbia Studies. p. 182.
- ^ Liu, Marian (April 6, 2009). "Kurt Cobain's death, 15 years later, being marked with Friday tribute". The Seattle Times. Retrieved June 16, 2008.
- ^ Ho, Oliver (February 11, 2010). "Borderland Speakeasy #3: Needle in the Eye". PopMatters. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
- ^ Gravett, Paul (August 31, 2008). "Jack Cole: Stretched To His Limits". Paul Gravett. Reprinted from Comic Book Marketplace (2001). Retrieved September 24, 2018.
- ^ Condon, Lee (June 4, 1996). "Police To Probe Suicide Of Talk Show Host Who Hanged Self In Hospital". Daily News (Los Angeles). Retrieved May 17, 2010.
- ^ "Game Over". People. 45 (24). June 17, 1996. ISSN 0093-7673.
- ^ "Gentefied Writer and Trans Activist Camila María Concepción Dies at 28". People. February 26, 2020. Retrieved March 3, 2020.
- ^ Newton, Michael. "Adolfo Constanzo". Crime Library. p. 7. Archived from the original on February 10, 2015. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ Jonze, Tim (February 19, 2014). "Tarka Cordell: a musical talent distracted by the party circuit". The Guardian. Retrieved January 5, 2021.
- ^ McKinley, James C. (February 1, 2012). "Don Cornelius, 'Soul Train' Creator, Is Dead at 75". The New York Times.
- ^ Aswad, Jem; Halperin, Shirley (May 18, 2015). "Chris Cornell, Soundgarden Frontman, Dies at Age 52". Variety. Retrieved October 30, 2019.
- ^ Townsend, Catherine (September 14, 2017). "The Creepy Case of Serial Killer Tony Costa and His Garden of Horrors". The Lineup. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^ Silverstein, Jason (January 19, 2019). "Coughlin kills self after being suspended for allegations". CBS News.
- ^ Brennan, Christine (January 30, 2019). "Police: Former U.S. figure skater John Coughlin died by hanging". USA Today. Retrieved February 2, 2019.
- ^ "Hart Crane 1899–1932". Poetry Foundation. Retrieved September 30, 2011.
- ^ Stanton, Scott (September 2, 2003). The Tombstone Tourist. Pocket Books. p. 306
- ^ Plutarch, Crassus 25.11.
- ^ "Dies Under the Wheels of a Train". The San Francisco Call. August 4, 1905. p. 1.
- ^ "BING CROSBY'S SON, DENNIS, AN APPARENT SUICIDE AT 56". The Washington Post. March 1991. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^ "Lindsay Crosby Suicide Laid to End of Inheritance Income". Los Angeles Times. December 13, 1989. Retrieved April 17, 2020.
- ^ "Crumb On Others Part 8". www.crumbproducts.com. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
- ^ "Serial Killers Part 6: Andrew Cunanan Murders a Fashion Icon". Washington, D.C.: Federal Bureau of Investigation. March 14, 2014. Archived from the original on July 2, 2016.
- ^ Birdwell, Russell J. (November 28, 1925). "Hollywood". The Eugene Guard. Eugene, Oregon. Retrieved March 8, 2015.
- ^ Wes D. Gehring (2013). Will Cuppy, American Satirist. McFarland & Company. p. 155. ISBN 978-0-7864-6961-1
- ^ Curtis, Deborah. Touching from a Distance: Ian Curtis and Joy Division. London: Faber, 1995 (2nd ed. 2001, 3rd ed. 2005). ISBN 0-571-17445-0, pp. 131–132
- ^ Frasier, David K. (2005). Suicide in the Entertainment Industry: An Encyclopedia of 840 Twentieth Century Cases. McFarland & Company. p. 73. ISBN 978-1-4766-0807-5.
- ^ "Adam Czerniakow". Adam Mickiewicz Institute (Warsaw). Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ "Dalida". The New York Times. May 5, 1987. Retrieved February 28, 2008.
- ^ Simmonds, Jeremy (2008). v. Chicago Review Press. p. 225. ISBN 978-1-55652-754-8.
- ^ "Karl Dane, Movie Star, Ends Life". St. Petersburg Times. April 15, 1934. p. 2.
- ^ Petersen Balogh, Laura (2009). Karl Dane: A Biography and Filmography. McFarland & Company. p. 164& 167. ISBN 978-0-786-45436-5.
- ^ "Karl Dane Ends Life; Once Star In Movie World". The Tuscaloosa News. April 17, 1934. p. 8.
- ^ "Body of Dane Is Unclaimed". Schenectady Gazette. April 16, 1934. p. 8.
- ^ Papajohn, George (June 5, 1988). "The Many Faces Of Laurie Dann". Chicago Tribune. Chicago, Illinois: Tronc. Retrieved April 11, 2020.
- ^ Braid, Mary (May 1, 1996). "She was with Jimi Hendrix when he died and built up a life based on their relationship. But in the end Monika Dannemann was the victim of her own self-delusion". The Independent. London. Retrieved November 17, 2020.
- ^ "Bella Darvi, Protege of Zanuck Who Became Actress, a Suicide". The New York Times. September 18, 1971.
- ^ "DĀVAR, ʿALĪ-AKBAR – Encyclopaedia Iranica". Encyclopaedia Iranica. Retrieved May 11, 2020.
- ^ Davis, Susan Davis with Hilary Vries. After Midnight: The Life and Death of Brad Davis. Pocket Books, 1997, pp. 283-299; ISBN 0-671-79672-0
- ^ "Australian TV personality Charlotte Dawson commits suicide". Fox News. February 23, 2014. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
- ^ "Charlotte Dawson's former manager comes forward to reveal the true depth of her struggles". The Daily Telegraph. February 23, 2014
- ^ Thacker, Eugene (March 26, 2016). "Black Illumination: the disqualified life of Osamu Dazai". The Japan Times. Retrieved May 24, 2018.
- ^ "Buffalo Woman Suicide in Africa". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, January 22, 1942
- ^ Cassius Dio, Roman History, Book 68, Chapter 14, Loeb Classical Library edition (1924). University of Chicago. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
- ^ a b Zosimus, New History Book 2, Chapter 65, London: Green and Chaplin (1814). Transcribed by Roger Pearse (2002). Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ Hussey, Andrew (July 27, 2001). "Situation abnormal". The Guardian (London).
- ^ "Belgium's Singing Nun Is Reported a Suicide". The New York Times. April 2, 1985. Retrieved September 21, 2013.
- ^ Hare, William (2008). L.A. Noir: Nine Dark Visions of the City of Angels. McFarland. p. 143. ISBN 978-0-786-43740-5.
- ^ Parish, James Robert (2002). The Hollywood Book of Death: The Bizarre, Often Sordid, Passings of More Than 125 American Movie and TV Idols. Contemporary Books. p. 260. ISBN 0-8092-2227-2.
- ^ "Gilles Deleuze". Encyclopædia Britannica.
- ^ "Peter Delmé (Peter the Czar)". London Online. January 15, 2013. Archived from the original on October 11, 2011.
- ^ "Police Report On Delp's Death Reveals His Final Message". WMUR. Archived from the original on May 22, 2011. Retrieved December 9, 2010.
- ^ Battersby, Eileen (January 25, 2014). "A visit to the court of King Witless". The Irish Times. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ "Conference about Penelope Delta at the BA". Bibliotheca Alexandrina. April 5, 2009. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ "Biography of Penelope Delta". Benaki Museum. Archived from the original on June 14, 2011. Retrieved May 25, 2009.
- ^ Lucian, Demonax, 65
- ^ Plutarch, Demosthenes, Chapter 29, Section 1. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ Lutteroth, Johanna (April 8, 2014). "Der Menschenfresser von Münsterberg". Spiegel Online. Retrieved April 5, 2018.
- ^ "Jerry Desmonde". UKGameshows.com. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
- ^ German, Yuri (2012). "Patrick Dewaere". Movies & TV Dept. The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 19, 2012. Retrieved July 8, 2009.
- ^ Malkin, Frederick (1829). History of Greece from the Earliest Times to Its Final Subjection to Rome. Baldwin and Cradock. p. 260.
- ^ Elleman, Bruce A.; Paine, Sarah C. M. (2006). Naval Blockades and Seapower: Strategies and Counter-Strategies, 1805-2005. Routledge. p. 74. ISBN 9780415354660.
- ^ Quintus Curtius Rufus, Histories of Alexander the Great, Book 9, Chapter 7
- ^ "Tove Ditlevsen Ditlevsen". Forfatterweb. 1995. Retrieved March 8, 2019.
- ^ Mullins, Lisa (June 1, 2011). "Why Nepal's Crown Prince Went on a Killing Spree". PRI. Retrieved December 10, 2019.
- ^ Schudel, Matt (July 9, 2008). "Thomas Disch; sci-fi writer was part of 'New Wave'". The Washington Post. p. B05. Retrieved July 12, 2008.
- ^ Jonkers, J. J. Adriaan Ditvoorst (1940–1987) Thuis in Brabant. Retrieved December 13, 2011.
- ^ Birley, Anthony (1999). Septimius Severus: The African Emperor, Routledge, p. 192. ISBN 0-203-02859-7.
- ^ Lloyd, J., Ebright, O., Pamer, M., & Tata, S. (February 28, 2013). "Charred Human Remains Found in Rubble of Burned-Out Cabin". NBC Southern California. Retrieved September 14, 2014.
- ^ Streitfeld, David (July 29, 1997). "A Writer's Descent -- A Dark Cloud Of Suspicion Hung Over The Final Pages Of Novelist Michael Dorris' Life; Suicide May Have Been His Only Possible Ending". The Seattle Times.
- ^ "Monique Demoan back working". Archived from the original on December 12, 2008. Retrieved December 18, 2007.
- ^ Burns, John F. (July 14, 2009). "With Help, Conductor and Wife Ended Lives". The New York Times. Retrieved September 1, 2020.
- ^ Newberg, Katelyn; Ferrara, David (January 5, 2019). "Nevada death row inmate Scott Dozier dead from apparent suicide". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved January 9, 2019.
- ^ "TV newsreader found dead". The Australian. November 2, 2007
- ^ "Central California Man Kills Six Before Suicide". AP News. November 8, 1992. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
- ^ Brown, Mick (November 25, 2014). "Nick Drake: the fragile genius". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved March 11, 2018.
- ^ Velleius Paterculus, History of Rome Book 2, Chapter 71. University of Chicago.
- ^ Prince, Jaimie-Lee (June 4, 2019). "Pete Duel's Unexpected Suicide: The End of 'Alias Smith and Jones'". Amo Mama. Retrieved June 29, 2021.
- ^ Foley, Stephen (February 22, 2011). "Tragic NFL star's last wish could shed new light on game's risks". The Independent. London. Retrieved February 26, 2011.
- ^ Sales, Nancy Jo. "The Golden Suicides". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on February 12, 2015. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ Muha, Laura (January 21, 1988). "Witnesses to Tragedy" (Newspaper archive). Newsday. Long Island. p. 3.
When he saw Dwyer's gun, he dashed from the room calling for help
Text Word Count: 1290 - ^ "PA. Treasurer Kills Self at News Conference", Associated Press, January 23, 1987.
- ^ Lindsay, David "George Eastman: The Final Shot". American Experience. PBS. Retrieved August 30, 2013.
- ^ Davies, Nick (June 8, 2008). "At first he just toyed with the idea of killing". The Guardian. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
- ^ "Ex-N. J. Governor Is Found Suicide". Healdsburg Tribune. No. 70. Healdsburg, California. United Press. January 26, 1931. p. 4. Retrieved April 13, 2017.
- ^ Pelisek, Christine (October 6, 2008). "A Pasadena Author Researching Jogging Trails Cracks an Old Serial-Killer Case". LA Weekly. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
- ^ Kasraoui, Safaa (August 9, 2020). "Moroccan-Dutch Writer Naima El Bezaz Ends Her Life at Age 46". Morocco World News. Archived from the original on August 12, 2020. Retrieved August 12, 2020.
- ^ Grinberg, Emanuella (March 12, 2016). "Keith Emerson of Emerson, Lake & Palmer Dead at 71". CNN. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
- ^ Hill, Julie (October 21, 2008). "Books: Goodbye to the jungle". New Zealand Listener. Archived from the original on October 21, 2008. Retrieved September 18, 2021.
- ^ Diogenes Laërtius, Life of Empedocles, translated by Robert Drew Hicks (1925) viii. 69
- ^ Horace (19 BC). Ars Poetica, 465–466
- ^ "Suicide keeper battled depression". BBC News. November 11, 2009.
- ^ Wilkins, Frank. "Suicide and the Hollywood Sign: The Girl Who Jumped from the Hollywood Sign". Reel Reviews. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- ^ Tacitus (62-65 AD). Book 15, Chapter 57, Annals. Wikisource. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ "Eratosthenes". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ Ammianus Marcellinus (380s AD). Res Gestae, Book 31, Chapter 3, Section 2. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
- ^ Orjoux, Alanne (July 2019). "YouTuber Etika died by suicide, medical examiner says". CNN. Retrieved August 5, 2019.
- ^ Cassius Dio, Roman History, Book 69, Chapter 8. University of Chicago.
- ^ Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica, Book 19, 11
- ^ a b Clark, Nick (April 26, 2013). "Badfinger: last act in a rock'n'roll tragedy". The Independent.
- ^ Glod, Maria (August 14, 2002). "3 Slain Girls' Cases Closed". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 21, 2019.
- ^ "Angus Fairhurst: The forgotten man". The Independent. February 7, 2009. Retrieved October 18, 2019.
- ^ Thyness, Paul (February 13, 2009). "Envold De Falsen". Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Retrieved November 25, 2018.
- ^ "Former basketball executive Moni Fanan commits suicide". Haaretz. October 19, 2009.
- ^ Appian (1913). "Book 5, Chapter 26". The Civil Wars. Loeb Classical Library – via University of Chicago.
- ^ Silverman, Stephen M. (July 16, 1998). "Richard Farnsworth: Suicide". People.
- ^ "Suicide verdict on footballer Fashanu". BBC News. September 9, 1998. Retrieved July 14, 2013.
- ^ Wright, Pearce (August 3, 2000). "René Favaloro". The Guardian. London.
- ^ Ahles, Andrea (December 10, 2014). "Cliburn gold medalist José Feghali dies". Fort Worth Star-Telegram.
- ^ Laylin, James K. (1993). Nobel Laureates in Chemistry, 1901-1992. American Chemical Society. p. 190. ISBN 9780841226906. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
- ^ "Emil Fischer". Science History Institute. June 2016. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
- ^ "Robert Fitzroy". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved June 15, 2009.
- ^ Livy, From the Founding of the City, 42.28. Wikisource. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ "TV presenter Caroline Flack dies at 40". BBC News. February 15, 2020. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Gliatto, Tom (March 20, 1995). "From Elsewhere to Nowhere: Tortured by Depression, Alcoholism and Ill Health, Actor Ed Flanders Fell from Elsewhere to Nowhere". People, Vol. 43 No. 11.
- ^ "John Bernard Flannagan". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- ^ Edmonds, Robert (2009). "Frederick Fleet(1887–1965)". Maritime Quest. Retrieved August 12, 2018.
- ^ Marshall, Alex (2019). "Keith Flint, 49, Mohawked Frontman of the Prodigy, Dies". The New York Times. Retrieved March 4, 2019.
- ^ "Before he hanged himself, Keith Flint asked his wife to return to him". Newsbeezer. March 6, 2019. Retrieved March 9, 2019.
- ^ Miller, Wilbur R. (June 19, 2012). The Social History of Crime and Punishment in America: A-De. SAGE Publications. p. 874. ISBN 9781412988766.
- ^ Mault, Deena (February 27, 2006). "[Ford] Robert and Charles Ford ancestors". RootsWeb. Ancestry.com. Archived from the original on September 3, 2017. Retrieved June 3, 2014.
- ^ "Charlie Ford's Funeral". St. Louis Globe-Democrat. May 8, 1884.
- ^ Klepper, Robert K. Silent Films, 1877–1996: A Critical Guide to 646 Movies p. 93. McFarland & Company, 2005. ISBN 9-78147-6604-848
- ^ Gagnon, Lysiane (May 22, 2000). "He must have suffered greatly before dying". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved February 16, 2018.
- ^ Steinberg, Jacques (December 11, 2003). "Robert L. Bartley, 66, Dies; Led Journal Editorial Page". The New York Times. Retrieved April 17, 2012.
- ^ "IX. State of Mind". Whitewater: The Foster Report. United States Office of the Independent Counsel/The Washington Post. October 11, 1997. Retrieved December 30, 2011.
- ^ Habib, Rashell (August 22, 1911). "Twenty years since the Strathfield Massacre". Inner West Courier
- ^ "Inuk singer Kelly Fraser died by suicide amid 'hard' fight with PTSD, family says". Global News. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
- ^ Rosencrans, C. Trent (December 15, 2013). "Report: Ryan Freel suffered from CTE when he committed suicide". USA Today. Retrieved October 18, 2017.
- ^ Bongiorno, Frank. Friedrich, John (1950–1991). National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
{{cite book}}
:|work=
ignored (help) - ^ Cool, Thomas. "Emil Fuchs 1866–1929". Website of Thomas Cool. Retrieved March 22, 2014.
- ^ "Fuchs left $500,000 and Art to Public". The New York Times. January 23, 2013. Retrieved November 10, 2013.
- ^ "主権在民史料 藤村 操" ("Sovereign residents' historical materials: Fujimura operation") February 9, 2005 Archived December 26, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Anton Furst, 47, Dies; Designer of 'Batman'". The New York Times. November 26, 1991
- ^ Semana (October 4, 2020). "Falleció Anthony Galindo, exintegrante del Grupo Menudo". Semana.com Últimas Noticias de Colombia y el Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved October 6, 2020.
- ^ "Alan García: Peru's former president kills himself ahead of arrest". BBC News. April 17, 2019. Retrieved April 17, 2019.
- ^ Iglesias, Iza (November 26, 2020). "Slapshock frontman Jamir Garcia found dead". The Manila Times. Archived from the original on November 26, 2020. Retrieved November 29, 2020.
- ^ "Se suicidó el Morro García - TyC Sports". TyC Sports (in Spanish). Retrieved February 6, 2021.
- ^ Cite error: The named reference
C
was invoked but never defined (see the help page). - ^ Harrington, Richard (October 16, 1994). "GATTON DEAD OF GUNSHOT WOUND". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved January 14, 2021.
- ^ Oliveira, Nelson (February 25, 2021). "Ex-Olympics gymnastics coach John dies by suicide after being charged with sex crimes, human trafficking". Daily News. New York. Archived from the original on February 26, 2021. Retrieved February 26, 2021.
- ^ Simko-Bednarski, Evan; Vera, Amir (February 25, 2021). "John Geddert, who had ties to Larry Nassar, found dead after being charged with human trafficking and sex crimes, officials say". CNN. Retrieved February 25, 2021.
- ^ "PUBLIC LIVES; Mrs. Seuss Hears a Who, and Tells About It". November 29, 2000. Retrieved November 6, 2012.
- ^ "بابک قربانی، کشتیگير محکوم به اعدام، در زندان خودکشی کرد". رادیو فردا (in Persian). Retrieved May 18, 2020.
- ^ "Institute for Sexual Science (1919-1933): Institute Employees and Domestic Personnel". Magnus Hirschfeld Society. Retrieved January 29, 2019.
- ^ Zosimus, New History Book 5, Chapter 140, London: Green and Chaplin (1814). Transcribed by Roger Pearse (2002). Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ "German pop singer Gildo dies". Associated Press Archive. The Associated Press. October 28, 1999. Retrieved August 30, 2019.
- ^ Jöttkandt, Sigi (2006). "Introduction to Sam Gillespie". Cosmos and History. 2 (1–2). Open Humanities Press: 159–160. Retrieved November 28, 2010.
- ^ Frasier, David K. (January 1, 2005). Suicide in the Entertainment Industry: An Encyclopedia of 840 Twentieth Century Cases. McFarland & Company. p. 120. ISBN 0786423331
- ^ Knight, Denise D. (1994). The Diaries of Charlotte Perkins Gilman, 2 Vols. Ed. Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, p 813.
- ^ Bock, Hans-Michael; Bergfelder, Tim (2009). The Concise Cinegraph: Encyclopaedia of German Cinema. Berghahn Books. p. 161. ISBN 9780857455659. Retrieved March 11, 2019.
- ^ "Granny killer found dead in cell". The Sydney Morning Herald. September 10, 2005. Retrieved June 13, 2019.
- ^ "Jane Doe 1987". missingkids.com. National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Archived from the original on August 13, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- ^ "Case File: 23UFCA". doenetwork.org. The Doe Network. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
- ^ a b Joachimsthaler, Anton (1999) [1995]. The Last Days of Hitler: The Legends, the Evidence, the Truth. Trans. Helmut Bögler. London: Brockhampton Press. p. 52. ISBN 978-1-86019-902-8.
- ^ a b Beevor, Antony (2002). Berlin: The Downfall 1945. London: Viking-Penguin Books. p. 381. ISBN 978-0-670-03041-5.
- ^ Chen Shou (3rd century). Records of the Three Kingdoms, Book of Wei, Volume 8: Biographies of the two Gongsuns, Tao, and the four Zhangs.
- ^ Agence France-Presse (May 10, 2018). "104-year-old Australian scientist dies after flying to Switzerland to end his life". The Telegraph. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ Historia Augusta, The Three Gordians 16.3
- ^ Webb, Carolyn (June 24, 2006). "To some, Gordon legend stands like stone". The Age.
- ^ "Spider-Man's Lucy Gordon In Paris Suicide". Sky News. May 21, 2009. Archived from the original on June 3, 2011. Retrieved July 5, 2010.
- ^ Loo, Egon (January 18, 2010). "Dragon Ball Actor Daisuke Gouri Passes Away". Anime News Network. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^ Kershaw, Ian (2008). Hitler: A Biography. New York, NY: W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-393-06757-6, p. 964.
- ^ "Gorky's Life". Arshile Gorky Foundation. Retrieved January 13, 2013.
- ^ Green, David B. (November 6, 2013). "This Day in Jewish History / Gottschalk Family Commits Suicide Rather Than Let Nazis Split Them Apart". Haaretz. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
- ^ Appian, Civil Wars, Book Book 1, Chapter 26. University of Chicago.
- ^ "Frank Graham" (PDF). Broadcasting. September 11, 1950. p. 82. Retrieved August 3, 2018.
- ^ "Philip Graham, 48, Publisher, a Suicide". The New York Times. August 4, 1963. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
- ^ Kellerhoff, Sven Felix (June 27, 2013). "Bad Kleinen – die 'Exekution' war ein Medienskandal". Die Welt. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ "Entertainment | On the Buses TV star found dead". BBC News. November 19, 2003. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
- ^ Goodman, Walter (June 9, 1987). "Death of a Porn Queen". The New York Times. Retrieved September 12, 2014.
- ^ Dewan, Shaila K.; McKinley, Jesse (March 9, 2004). "Body of Spalding Gray Found; Monologuist and Actor Was 62". The New York Times.
- ^ "Green scored goals wherever he was". Watertown Daily Times. July 13, 2009. Archived from the original on June 2, 2016. Retrieved September 18, 2010.
- ^ "-Gr" Archived September 23, 2015, at the Wayback Machine. A to Z Encyclopaedia Of Ice Hockey. October 27, 2008
- ^ David K. Frasier (September 11, 2015). Suicide in the Entertainment Industry. ISBN 9781476608075. Retrieved September 28, 2018.
- ^ Koonz, Claudia (2003). The Nazi Conscience. Harvard University Press. p. 106.
- ^ "German Bluebeard Takes Own Life". East Mississippi Times (Starkville, Mississippi), July 14, 1922, Image 7. Archived at the Library of Congress. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ Jaselskis, Bruno; Moore, Carl E.; von Smolinsk, Alfred (2007). "THEODOR VON GROTTHUSS (1785-1822) – A TRAIL BLAZER" (PDF). Bulletin for the History of Chemistry. University of Illinois. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^ Grossmann, Mary Ann (November 28, 2012). "Minnesota writer Paul Gruchow's posthumous memoir details the weight of depression". TwinCities.com, St. Paul Pioneer Press.
- ^ "Charlie Haeger, the former Chicago White Sox pitcher who was sought as a suspect in his ex-girlfriend's killing, is found dead of a self-inflicted gunshot wound, police say". Chicago Tribune. Associated Press. October 3, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
- ^ Davidson, Joe (September 6, 2018). "Jason Hairston, KUIU hunting gear CEO and former UC Davis football star, has died". The Sacramento Bee. Retrieved September 6, 2018.
- ^ McCallum, Simon (2013). "Hall-Davis, Lilian (1897-1933)". BFI Screenonline. London. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
- ^ Flowers, John. "Cyber-Bullying hits community". Addison County Independent. Archived from the original on April 3, 2009. Retrieved November 30, 2012.
- ^ Kerttula, Suvi (January 6, 2020). "Tony Halmeen kuolemasta kymmenen vuotta — showpainijana aloittanut kohukansanedustaja halusi jo lapsena näyttää, kuka on ykkönen". Ilta-Sanomat (in Finnish). Archived from the original on January 6, 2020. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ Fleischmann, Hector (1913). Napoléon III et les femmes, pp. 295–299. Bibliothèque des curieux.
- ^ "Rusty Hamer, Actor, 42". Associated Press/The New York Times. January 20, 1990. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ Bar, Roni (December 6, 2016). "The Can of Worms Opened After Iconic Photographer Accused of Rape Commits Suicide". Haaretz.
- ^ Merlan, Anna (November 28, 2016). "Photographer David Hamilton Dies By Suicide After Several Women Say He Raped Them as Teenagers". Jezebel.
- ^ Livy, The History of Rome, Book 23: Hannibal at Capua, Chapter 41. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ Craig, Olga (November 10, 2004). "Laugh at Tony? I very nearly died". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved July 5, 2010.
- ^ O'Connell, Robert L. (2010). The Ghosts of Cannae: Hannibal and the Darkest Hour of the Roman Republic, Randon House (New York) p. 256
- ^ Park, So-jung (November 24, 2019). "가수 구하라 자택서 숨진 채 발견...전날 SNS에 "잘자" 셀카 남겨". Chosun Ilbo (in Korean). Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ^ "가수 구하라 자택서 숨진 채 발견…경찰 "조사중"". Yonhap News (in Korean). November 24, 2019. Retrieved November 24, 2019.
- ^ "K-Pop artist Goo Hara found dead at home aged 28". BBC News. November 24, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2020.
- ^ "Harden-Hickey a Suicide.; The "Baron," Who Proclaimed Himself Dictator of Trinidad, Dies in a Texas Hotel". The New York Times. February 11, 1898. Retrieved August 13, 2018.
- ^ "Meninggal Dunia Bu Mar, Bukan Sandiwara" [Death of Bu Mar: No Act]. Tempo (in Indonesian): 69. June 23, 1984.
- ^ a b "Columbine". The Final Report. Season 1. Episode 9. 2006. National Geographic Channel.
- ^ a b "Columbine Documents" Archived September 10, 2008, at the Wayback Machine JC-001-025923 through JC-001-026859; Jefferson County Sheriff's Office; Rocky Mountain News
- ^ Tank, Ron (May 28, 1998). "Phil Hartman, wife die in apparent murder-suicide". CNN/Reuters.
- ^ Konte, Sandra Hansen (November 22, 1987). "The Short Life of Elizabeth Hartman : Instant Stardom in 'Patch of Blue,' Then Unemployment, Then Suicide." Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Taussig, Michael (April 13, 2010). Walter Benjamin's Grave. University of Chicago Press. p. 12. ISBN 978-0226790008.
- ^ Vasagar, Jeevan (June 25, 2003). "Parents mourn 'brave girl' who set herself on fire in memory of uncle". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved May 18, 2020.
- ^ "Charles Ray Hatcher". Sioux City Journal. March 20, 2017. Archived from the original on July 14, 2020. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
- ^ "Donny Hathaway". Rolling Stone. Retrieved October 3, 2013.
- ^ "Kansas Silent Film Star Phyllis Haver is Dead". Lawrence Journal-World. Associated Press. November 21, 1960. p. 5. Archived from the original on June 27, 2020 – via Google Books.
- ^ Dohni, Niloufar (April 13, 2013). "A Man Out Of Place". Majalla. Archived from the original on June 27, 2020. Retrieved June 24, 2020.
- ^ Kuiper, Kathleen (ed.). "Sadeq Hedayat: Iranian author". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on July 19, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- ^ "Man who bulldozed through Colo. town is dead". NBC News. June 5, 2004. Archived from the original on October 23, 2013.
- ^ "Egyptian LGBT rights activist dies by suicide in Canada after 'failing to survive'". Egypt Today. June 14, 2020. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
- ^ Reynolds, Michael S. (1998). The Young Hemingway. New York: Norton. p. 16. ISBN 978-0-393-31776-3. Retrieved January 30, 2010.
- ^ "Coroner Says Death of Actress Was Suicide". The New York Times. August 21, 1996.
- ^ "Benjamin Hendrickson, 'As the World Turns' Actor, 55, Is Dead". Associated Press. July 8, 2006. Retrieved July 14, 2020 – via The New York Times.
- ^ KTRK (October 16, 2019). "28 years later: Remembering the Luby's massacre". KTRK-TV. Archived from the original on July 14, 2020. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
- ^ Telles, Sérgio (May 2, 2018). "Considerações em torno de 'o amor dos homens avulsos', de Victor Heringer". Psychiatry Online Brasil (in Portuguese). Retrieved June 17, 2020.
- ^ Ortiz, Aimee; Ellement, John R. (April 19, 2017). "Aaron Hernandez kills himself in prison". The Boston Globe.
- ^ "British sympathy for jailed Nazi". BBC News. September 28, 2007.
- ^ "Wave of sadness after Hester hangs himself". The Sydney Morning Herald. March 28, 2005.
- ^ Strauss, Neil (June 18, 1998). "The Pop Life: End of a Life, End of an Era". The New York Times. Retrieved May 21, 2007.
- ^ Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica, Book 14, Chapter 75-Chapter 76. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ Longerich, Peter (2012). Heinrich Himmler: a life. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 1–3. ISBN 978-0-19-959232-6.
- ^ "Der tragische Tod des Sängers Ludwig Hirsch". Die Welt (in German). November 24, 2011. Retrieved June 17, 2020.
- ^ Kershaw, Ian (2008) Hitler, p. 955.
- ^ Joachimsthaler, Anton (1999) [1995] The Last Days of Hitler: The Legends, the Evidence, the Truth, pp. 160–182.
- ^ O'Donnell, James P. (2001) [1978] The Bunker, pp. 322–323.
- ^ King, Wayne (April 19, 1989). "Abbie Hoffman Committed Suicide Using Barbiturates, Autopsy Shows". The New York Times.
- ^ Featherstone, Chris (April 23, 2012). "In Memory: Professional Wrestlers Who Died Under 40". Bleacher Report. Archived from the original on March 3, 2021. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
- ^ Nash, Jay Robert (2004). The Great Pictorial History of World Crime. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 1246. ISBN 978-1-928831-22-8.
- ^ Frasier, David K. (2002). Suicide in the Entertainment Industry: An Encyclopedia of 840 Twentieth Century Cases. McFarland & Company. p. 147. ISBN 978-0-7864-1038-5.
- ^ Hassell, Jocelyn. "Zoe Quinn and the suicide of Alec Holowka". Peter A. Allard School of Law. Retrieved March 2, 2021.
- ^ Pereles, Zach (July 7, 2018). "Former UCLA star and NBA Player Tyler Honeycutt found dead following shootout with police". Yahoo! Sports. Yahoo!. Retrieved July 7, 2018.
- ^ "Tyler Honeycutt dies following gunfire exchange with police". ESPN. July 7, 2018. Retrieved July 7, 2018.
- ^ Lipsky, Dave (October 30, 2008). "The Lost Years & Last Days of David Foster Wallace". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on May 3, 2009. Retrieved April 2, 2012.
- ^ Erdmann, Nils, Vid hovet och på adelsgodsen i 1700-talets Sverige: en tidskrönika, Wahlströms, Stockholm, 1926
- ^ Riddell, Paul (July 18, 2008). "Mandy's death was murder, not suicide, says her father". The Shetland Times. Archived from the original on April 10, 2015. Retrieved June 16, 2021.
- ^ Thorne, Stuart Oldham, Will; Oldham, Stuart; Thorne, Will (January 7, 2020). "Silvio Horta, 'Ugly Betty' Creator, Found Dead in Apparent Suicide". Variety. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ Burke, Rusty. "A Short Biography of Robert E. Howard". The Robert E. Howard Foundation. Retrieved October 6, 2012.
- ^ D'Angelo, Mike (March 5, 2019). "Tragedy looms over the epically depressive debut/swan song An Elephant Sitting Still". The A.V. Club. Archived from the original on March 6, 2019. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ Ehrlich, David (March 8, 2019). "'An Elephant Sitting Still' Review: The First and Last Masterpiece of a Great Filmmaker Gone Too Soon". IndieWire. Archived from the original on March 9, 2019. Retrieved October 17, 2020.
- ^ Stanska, Zuzanna (2017). "The Tragic Story of Jeanne Hébuterne and Modigliani". Daily Art Magazine. Archived from the original on April 16, 2021. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
- ^ Miller, Russell (1987). Bare-faced Messiah, The True Story of L. Ron Hubbard (First American ed.). New York: Henry Holt & Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-0654-4.
- ^ " "Nicholas Hughes, 47, Sylvia Plath's Son, Dies". Retrieved September 12, 2014.
- ^ Berryhill, Michael (August 7, 1997). "What Really Happened To Rodeny Hulin?". Houston Press. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
- ^ McDaniel, Rodger (2013). Dying for Joe McCarthy's Sins. WordsWorth. ISBN 978-0983027591.
- ^ Milliken, Robert (April 5, 1998). "The Death of a Rock Star". The Independent. London.
- ^ "Phyllis Hyman; Jazz Singer, 45". The New York Times. July 2, 1995. Retrieved August 22, 2012.
- ^ Turnbull, Stephen R. (1977). The Samurai: A Military History. RoutledgeCurzon. p. 64.
- ^ Friedrich, Bretislav; Hoffmann, Dieter (March 2016). "Clara Haber, nee Immerwahr (1870–1915): Life, Work and Legacy". Zeitschrift für Anorganische und Allgemeine Chemie. 642 (6): 437–448. doi:10.1002/zaac.201600035. PMC 4825402. PMID 27099403.
- ^ Brennan, Sandra. "William Inge". AllMovie. Retrieved June 15, 2009.
- ^ "Daniel Aaron, scholar who helped develop academic field of American studies, dies at 103". The Washington Post. May 2, 2016. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ Gallagher, Jack (October 16, 2011). "Coroner's Office says Irabu intoxicated at time of death". The Japan Times. p. 16. Retrieved July 27, 2012.
- ^ Panholzer, Tom; Rufino, Mauricio (2003). Place Names of Pohnpei Island: Including And (Ant) and Pakin Atolls. Bess Press. pp. xiii, 21, 22, 25, 38, 48, 56, 63, 71. 72, 74, 104. ISBN 978-1-57306-166-7. Retrieved December 31, 2011.
- ^ Lessa, William Armand (1980). More Tales from Ulithi Atoll: a Content Analysis. Folklore and Mythology Studies. Vol. 32. University of California Press. pp. 73, 130. ISBN 978-0-520-09615-8. Retrieved December 31, 2011.
- ^ Flood, Bo; Strong, Beret E.; Flood, William (2002). Micronesian Legends. Bess Press. pp. 145–7, 160. ISBN 978-1-57306-129-2. Retrieved January 1, 2012.
- ^ Pliny The Younger. "Letter To Caninius Rufus". Pliny the Younger: Letters: Book 3. Translated by J.B.Firth (1900). Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ Crow, Jonathan. "Juzo Itami". AllMovie. Retrieved June 15, 2009.
- ^ Services, Tribune News. "FILMMAKER'S NOTES ALLEGE MAGAZINE SLUR". chicagotribune.com.
- ^ Broughton, Ashley (January 6, 2009). "'Let me sleep,' anthrax suspect wrote before suicide". CNN.
- ^ Kestenbaum, David (August 1, 2008). "Who Was Bruce Ivins?". NPR. Retrieved April 23, 2018.
- ^ "Novelist's Death Ruled Suicide". Meriden Journal. September 23, 1968. p. 7. Retrieved February 20, 2013.
- ^ Soto, Jeff Scott. "Marcel Jacob: January 30, 1964 - July 21, 2009". Jeff Scott Soto: Official Site. Archived from the original on July 24, 2009. Retrieved July 21, 2009.
- ^ "TALISMAN Bassist Marcel Jacob Commits Suicide". Brave Words & Bloody Knuckles. July 21, 2009.
- ^ Williams, Brandt (April 12, 2019). "Irwin Jacobs' death ruled a suicide, wife Alexandra a homicide". MPR News. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ "Serial rapist Jaishankar found dead in jail cell at Bengaluru Central Prison". February 27, 2018. Archived from the original on February 28, 2018 – via www.thehindu.com.
- ^ Hughes Thomas, Robert (1856). "Rahmah bin Jaubir, Chief of Khor Hassan; prepared by Mr Francis Warden, member of council at Bombay". qdl.qa. Bombay: Printed for Government at the Bombay Education Society's Press. p. 528. Retrieved June 15, 2018.
- ^ Fernandez, Alexia (August 16, 2018). "Jill Janus, Frontwoman of Heavy Metal Rock Band Huntress, Dies By Suicide at 43". People. Retrieved October 1, 2018.
- ^ Chung Ah-young (March 8, 2009). "Boys over Flowers Actress Jang Found Dead in Apparent Suicide". The Korea Times. Retrieved July 9, 2019.
- ^ "'Combat!' Actor Rick Jason Found Dead". Los Angeles Times. October 17, 2000
- ^ "Wayback Machine". web.archive.org. June 27, 2006. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
- ^ Sridhar, Vijayalakshmi (February 2, 2014). "Star suicides: Grim reality of Indian cinema". Al Jazeera. Retrieved December 13, 2017.
- ^ "US comic dies in apparent suicide". BBC News. March 12, 2007. Retrieved March 12, 2007.
- ^ Ryan, Jack (June 27, 2007). "A Comedian's Sad Demise - Coroner: Before suicide, Richard Jeni was involuntarily hospitalized". The Smoking Gun.
- ^ "Family Says Jeni Committed Suicide". Associated Press/The Washington Post. March 13, 2007.
- ^ Narvaez, Alfonso A. (July 31, 1990). "Herbert Jenkins, 83, Former Police Chief In Atlanta, Is Dead (Published 1990)". The New York Times. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
- ^ "Murder Suspect Ryan Jenkins Found Dead Of Apparent Suicide". MTV. August 24, 2009.
- ^ "Accused killer Ryan Jenkins found hanged in motel in Hope" Archived November 18, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Canada.com. August 25, 2009.
- ^ Kil, Sonia (June 29, 2019). "Korean Actress Jeon Mi-seon Dead in Apparent Suicide". Variety. Retrieved July 8, 2019.
- ^ "Actress found hanged, apparently a suicide". Korea Joongang Daily. February 12, 2007
- ^ Chen Shou (3rd century). Records of the Three Kingdoms, Book of Wu, Volume 57: Biographies of Yu, Lu, Zhang, Luo, Lu, Wu, and Zhu.
- ^ "Kaiser's Youngest Son, Joachim, Shoots Himself – Prince Found by Attendants Fatally Wounded at His Villa in Potsdam – Dies Later in a Hospital – Eitel Fritz Only Brother There – Joachim Was in Financial Straits and Divorced – His "War Service" Denied – Berlin Reports Call Him "Least Talented" of Family – Ascribe Act to Fit of Dementia". The New York Times. July 19, 1920.
- ^ Trotsky, Leon. "24". My Life. Archived from the original on April 22, 2007. Retrieved April 6, 2021 – via Trotsky Internet Archive.
- ^ Si-soo, Park (March 9, 2018). "#MeToo-hit actor Jo Min-ki found dead in apparent suicide". The Korea Times. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- ^ Coe, Jonathan (2004). Like a Fiery Elephant: The Story of B.S. Johnson. London: Picador. p. 480. ISBN 978-0330350488.
- ^ Beam, Adam (December 13, 2017). "Ky. lawmaker accused of assault dies in apparent suicide". Yahoo! News/Associated Press.
- ^ "Notorious U.S. fugitive identified as P.E.I. man". CBC News. March 15, 2006. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- ^ "Death of former Red Wing Greg Johnson likely a suicide, police say". Detroit News. Retrieved July 23, 2019.
- ^ "Premier Exponent of Jazz Trombone". 2001. jazzhouse.org. Retrieved November 12, 2014.
- ^ Abrahamson, Alan; Lait, Matt (May 2, 1998). "Videotape Farewell: 'I'm a Dead Man'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 8, 2018.
- ^ "Guyana Inquest—Interviews of Cecil Roberts & Cyril Mootoo" (PDF). Retrieved February 23, 2010.
- ^ Mueller, Kenneth H. (December 15, 1978). "Autopsy Report: Jim Jones" (PDF). San Diego State University. Retrieved March 27, 2020.
- ^ Davis, Michael (August 8, 2008). "Milestone: If You're Not There, You Just Won't Get It: Straight No Chaser". ComicMix. Quote: "I knew (we all knew) that Malcolm was a troubled soul and I'm sad to say that when he committed suicide a few years ago I was not that surprised. Denys and I would often talk about how to deal with Malcolm and reached out to him many times. That does little to erase the feeling that we somehow let our friend down."
- ^ "Daughter of South African Poet Laureate Ingrid Jonker Shares Her Childhood Trauma After Mother's Suicide". Associated Press. April 18, 2019. Retrieved April 5, 2020.
- ^ Gatland, Jan Olav (February 3, 2009). "Tor Jonsson". Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Retrieved January 2, 2019.
- ^ Aldrich, Robert; Wotherspoon, Garry (Ed.) (2002). Who's who in Gay and Lesbian History: From Antiquity to World War II. Psychology Press, p 276. Archived at Google Books. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
- ^ "Swiss Police Identify Cult Leader's Body; Cause of Death Unknown". Los Angeles Times. October 14, 1994. Retrieved December 13, 2017.
- ^ McDougall, Chrös (May 9, 2020). "Pavle Jovanovic, 2006 Olympic Bobsledder, Dies At Age 43". Team USA. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^ a b Appian (1913). "Book 2, Chapter 100". The Civil Wars. Loeb Classical Library, University of Chicago. Retrieved July 12, 2021.
- ^ Appian, The Civil Wars, Book 1, Chapter 48. Loeb Classical Library (1913). University of Chicago. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Perreaux, Les (February 17, 2016). "Jutra's legacy descends into disgrace as Quebec erases director's name". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved August 12, 2017.
- ^ "Claude Jutra's body found in river". CBC Digital Archives. Retrieved August 12, 2017.
- ^ "Claude Jutra". The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved August 12, 2017.
- ^ Häikiö, Martti (May 9, 2008). "Suomen talouselämän vaikuttajat: Vuorineuvos Kari Kairamo (1932–1988)". Kansallisbiografia. Retrieved November 6, 2019. (Finnish)
- ^ Daškevičiūtė, Dalia. "Remembering Romas Kalanta, the flaming herald of freedom". en.15min.lt. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
- ^ "Antonie Kamerling overleden". Privé. October 7, 2010
- ^ Hattenstone, Simon (July 1, 2000). "A sad hurrah (part 2)". The Guardian. Retrieved April 18, 2018.
- ^ Lemire, Jonathan. "Chris Kanyon's Death Being Ruled A Suicide". Wrestling 101. April 5, 2010
- ^ Merry, Bruce (2004). "Karyotakis, Kostas". Encyclopedia of modern Greek literature. Greenwood Publishing group. pp. 216–217. ISBN 978-0-313-30813-0. Retrieved June 17, 2009.
- ^ Bresking, David (June 11, 1992). "Kids In The Dark". Rolling Stone. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- ^ Staedeli, Thomas. "Portrait of Actor Bruno Kastner". =Cyranos.ch. Archived from the original on April 18, 2011. Retrieved July 5, 2020.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: extra punctuation (link) - ^ "Musician Kazuhiko Kato found hanged at Karuizawa hotel". Kyodo News. October 17, 2009. Archived from the original on October 21, 2009. Retrieved October 18, 2009.
- ^ Donald Keene (June 2005). Five Modern Japanese Novelists. Columbia University Press. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-231-12611-3. Retrieved September 22, 2010.
- ^ "Kentaro Kawatsu". SR/Olympic Sports. Archived from the original on February 15, 2018. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ Gulliver, Katrina (September 15, 2016). "Why We Have Forgotten the Worst School Attack in U.S. History". Time.
- ^ Simon, Stephanie (October 16, 2012). "Actor Brian Keith Found Dead in Apparent Suicide". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Gold, Lauren (February 1, 2012). "Famed artist Kelley is found dead in South Pasadena home". Pasadena Star-News.
- ^ Ridgway, Jessica (December 5, 2012). "Troopers Release Details about Israel Keyes' Suicide". KTUU-TV. Archived from the original on July 24, 2013.
- ^ Dubey, Bharti (June 4, 2013). "Actress Jiah Khan commits suicide". The Times of India. Archived from the original on June 8, 2013. Retrieved June 3, 2013.
- ^ a b "Diving legend commits suicide". BBC News. December 24, 2001. Retrieved May 7, 2010.
- ^ Safi, Michael (September 10, 2019). "Iranian female football fan who self-immolated outside court dies". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
- ^ Volz, Matt (August 8, 2018). "'Superman' actress Margot Kidder's death ruled a suicide". Associated Press. Retrieved November 4, 2020.
- ^ Bremner, Charles (November 21, 2009). "Suicide model Daul Kim wrote blog about pressure of catwalk". The Times. London.
- ^ "Singer Kim Ji-hoon Kills Himself". The Chosun Ilbo. December 13, 2017.
- ^ Oh, S (December 18, 2017). "Breaking: SHINee's Jonghyun Has Passed Away; Police And SM Entertainment Confirm". Soompi. South Korea.
- ^ "Korean Air Flight 858". X-Ray Screener. United Kingdom. Retrieved October 15, 2020.
- ^ "Young Fashion Model Found Dead in Apparent Suicide". The Chosunilbo. South Korea: The Chosunilbo. April 21, 2011.
- ^ "Japanese Netflix star Kimura likely took her own life using toxic gas". Kyodo News+. Retrieved May 25, 2020.
- ^ Phillippi, Kyle. "Hana Kimura's Death Sparks Heartfelt Response From Ronda Rousey". Pop Culture. Retrieved May 25, 2020.
- ^ "Ill From Dieting Singer Tries to Die". The New York Times. March 30, 1930. p. 22.
- ^ "Miss King, Actress, Dies After Leap". The New York Times. March 31, 1930. p. 12.
- ^ Addison, Heather (2003). Hollywood and the Rise of Physical Culture. Psychology Press. p. 87. ISBN 978-0-415-94676-6.
- ^ Glinert, Ed (2009). The London Football companion. ISBN 9780747595168. Retrieved July 14, 2013.
- ^ Dyer, Ken (May 24, 2001). "West Ham ready to break new ground". London Evening Standard. Retrieved July 14, 2013.
- ^ "Telugu actor Uday Kiran commits suicide". Chennai Vision. January 6, 2014. Archived from the original on January 9, 2014.
- ^ "Ernst Ludwig Kirchner: German, 1880–1938". New York City: MoMA. Archived from the original on April 5, 2012. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- ^ "Stan Kirsch Dies: 'Highlander: The Series' Actor Was 51". deadline.com. January 14, 2020.
- ^ Boehm, Mike (December 5, 2007). "Kitaj's Death is ruled a suicide". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Gerstein, Michael (May 11, 2017). "Death certificate confirms Kivela committed suicide". The Detroit News.
- ^ Soboczynski, Adam (January 5, 2011). "Heinrich von Kleist: Schöne Abgründe". Die Zeit. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
- ^ Piechowski, Joe (July 10, 2018). "Former UCLA Basketball Player Billy Knight Found Dead in Phoenix". Bruins Nation. UCLA Bruins. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
- ^ "Ilse Koch: German war criminal". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved October 1, 2015.
- ^ Hackett, David A (1997). Bericht über das Konzentrationslager Buchenwald bei Weimar [The Buchenwald Report] (in German). Westview Press. pp. 43, 19, 3. ISBN 9780813333632.
- ^ Roberts, Soraya (February 28, 2010). "'Growing Pains' actor Andrew Koenig hanged himself from tree in Vancouver's Stanley Park: source". Daily News (New York).
- ^ Pace, Eric (March 4, 1983). "Arthur Koestler and Wife Suicides in London". The New York Times. Retrieved November 14, 2017.
- ^ "The tortured life of Mrs Helmut Kohl". The Independent. June 17, 2011. Retrieved May 14, 2018.
- ^ "Lawrence Kohlberg Is Dead". The New York Times. April 8, 1987.
- ^ Berczeller, Paul (June 5, 2003). "Death in the snow". The Guardian. Archived from the original on December 19, 2014. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ Shigeru Hayashi (July 20, 1998). "Konoe Fumimaro - prime minister of Japan". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
- ^ Eleftheriou-Smith, Loulla-Mae (November 20, 2014). "Supermodel Ruslana Korshunova who jumped from New York office building had joined 'dehumanizing' cult before she died". The Independent. Retrieved December 9, 2015.
- ^ "Shock suicide: Gé Korsten found dead". Independent Online. (South Africa). September 29, 1999. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ Taylor, John. "The Haunted Bird: The Death and Life of Jerzy Kosinski". New York. June 15, 1991.
- ^ "TRAGEDIJA NA 11. SPRATU Na današnji dan 1974. počela je Miličina krvava drama, ali njena priča JOŠ NIJE DOBILA EPILOG" (in Serbian). Blic. September 2, 2017. Retrieved September 4, 2020.
- ^ Дювбаков, Александр (December 22, 2010). "Погиб экс-игрок Днепра Александр Коваленко". UA-Футбол (in Russian). Retrieved April 17, 2020.
- ^ "Germany school shootings: Video footage of final moments of gunman Tim Kretschmer". March 12, 2009. Retrieved October 23, 2019.
- ^ "¡Anarquía sí! - Knofo ist tot". Junge Welt. September 20, 2016. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
- ^ Figes, Orlando (2014). A People's Tragedy: The Russian Revolution 1891–1924. The Bodley Head. p. 453.
- ^ "Former CBI director Ashwani Kumar found dead at Shimla residence". The Tribune. October 7, 2020. Archived from the original on November 18, 2020. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
- ^ Yang, Sophia. "City council speaker commits suicide after pro-China mayor ousted in Taiwan's Kaohsiung". Taiwan News. Archived from the original on June 7, 2020. Retrieved June 9, 2020.
- ^ "Tamil Nadu to build memorial for freedom fighter Kuyili". Times of India. Chennai. May 16, 2013. Retrieved December 21, 2016.
- ^ "Ophelia of the Seine". The Guardian. December 1, 2007. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ "In Memory of Deborah Laake". Phoenix New Times. February 10, 2000. Retrieved February 19, 2010.
- ^ Holland, Tom (2015). Dynasty: The Rise and Fall of the House of Caesar. New York: Random House. p. 260.
- ^ Greig, Charlotte (2005). Evil Serial Killers: In the Minds of Monsters. New York: Barnes & Noble. p. 93. ISBN 978-0760775660.
- ^ "Westminster lobby journalist and UKIP communications 'Gobby' Paul Lambert dies aged 61". Internewscast. April 9, 2020. Retrieved April 9, 2020.
- ^ Junttila, Marja (1998). Vilho Lampi 1898–1936 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Oulu, Finland: Ars Nordica: Pohjoinen. ISBN 951-749-312-6.
- ^ "Viimeiset vuodet". Oulu Art Museum (in Finnish). Retrieved January 25, 2021.
- ^ de Baecque, Antoine (February 1, 2005). "Le geste ultime de Karen Bach". Libération (in French). Retrieved December 9, 2009.
- ^ Parish, James Robert (2002). The Hollywood Book of Death: The Bizarre, Often Sordid, Passings of More Than 125 American Movie and TV Idols (3 ed.). Contemporary Books. p. 315. ISBN 978-0-8092-2227-8.
- ^ Gans, Eric Lawrence (2008). "The Good Die Young (1948)". Carole Landis: A Most Beautiful Girl. University Press of Mississippi. pp. 197–199. ISBN 978-1-60473-013-5. Retrieved June 13, 2009.
- ^ Spurgeon, Ian Michael (2008). Man of Douglas, Man of Lincoln: The Political Odyssey of James Henry Lane. University of Missouri Press. p. 262.
- ^ Adam, Thomas (November 7, 2005). "Admiral Graf Spee". Germany and the Americas: Culture, Politics, and History: a Multidisciplinary Encyclopedia, Volume 1. ABC-CLIO. p. 45. ISBN 978-1-85109-628-2. Retrieved March 4, 2018.
- ^ "Adam Lanza: Biography". Biography.com. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ Abramovitch, Seth (October 4, 2011). "'King of Infomercials' Don Lapre Commits Suicide". Gawker. Archived from the original on January 5, 2015.
- ^ "Anna Laughlin, Broadway Idol Of 1900s Ends Her Life in N.Y.". The Washington Post. April 6, 1937. p. 14.
- ^ Brown, Kelly R. (1999). Florence Lawrence, the Biograph Girl: America's First Movie Star. McFarland & Company. pp. 146–147. ISBN 978-0-786-43089-5.
- ^ "Top Actress Lee Eun-ju's Suicide Shocks Nation". The Chosunilbo. February 22, 2005
- ^ Looi, Elizabeth (January 25, 2007). "Korean singer found hanged" Archived October 17, 2011, at the Wayback Machine. The Online Star.
- ^ "Feeder drummer dies". BBC News. January 9, 2002.
- ^ Neef, Christian (March 24, 2011). "'This Reactor Model Is No Good': Documents Show Politburo Skepticism of Chernobyl". Der Spiegel. Translated by Sultan, Christopher.
But he did not die of radiation sickness, even though he spent four months in Chernobyl after the explosion there. Legasov hanged himself in his office on April 27, 1988, almost two years to the day after the reactor accident in present-day Ukraine.
- ^ "Gunman kills 14 in Swiss assembly". September 27, 2001. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ a b Johnson, John (July 16, 1994). "Suicide of Young Superstar Weighs on Porn Industry Tragedy: Pampered, wild Shannon Wilsey, known as Savannah, was the third actress to take her life". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ O'Neil Tim (February 12, 2012). "A Look Back • Lemp Mansion, home of beer dynasty and suicide". St. Louis Post Dispatch.
- ^ "Crashdiet vocalist Dave Lepard". Full In Bloom Music. Retrieved November 12, 2014.
- ^ Hoffman, K. Ross "Crashdïet - Music Biography, Credits and Discography". AllMusic. Retrieved September 11, 2012.
- ^ "Marc Lepine: Biography". Biography.com. Retrieved April 8, 2018.
- ^ Kącki, Marcin (December 19, 2012). "Prokuratura ustaliła, dlaczego Andrzej Lepper popełnił samobójstwo (The public prosecutor's office determined suicide motives)". Kraj (in Polish). Gazeta Wyborcza. Retrieved June 22, 2013.
- ^ "Scandal-hit Polish politician Andrzej Lepper dead" BBC News. August 5, 2018.
- ^ Ortega, Tony (March 19, 2018). "Noted Scientology critic Arnie Lerma shoots and injures wife, then kills himself". The Underground Bunker. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
- ^ "Oklahoma County, Oklahoma Genealogy Trails: CRIME NEWS ARTICLES". Genealogy Trials. Genealogy Trails History Group. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ "Poet: Amy Levy". Poets.org. Retrieved July 23, 2018.
- ^ Diniejko, Andrzej (May 22, 2012). "Amy Levy: A Tragic Late Victorian Anglo-Jewish Poet and Novelist". The Victorian Web. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
- ^ McAvoy, Audrey (April 3, 2011). "Marine found not guilty in hazing suicide case". NBC News.
- ^ McAvoy, Audrey (February 24, 2012). "Marine found not guilty in hazing suicide case". NBC News.
- ^ "Genius Plus Soul: Ephraim Lewis". Spin, August 2009, p. 75.
- ^ Smelser, Ronald (1988). Robert Ley: Hitler's Labor Front Leader. Oxford: Berg. p. 573. ISBN 978-0-85496-161-0.
- ^ Greenburg, Zack O'Malley (August 30, 2012). "Hip-Hop Business Pioneer Chris Lighty Dead At 44". Forbes.
- ^ Shenton, Zoe (March 24, 2015). "Lil' Chris dead: TV personality Chris Hardman famous for Rock School passes away aged 24". Daily Mirror.
- ^ "Rapper Lil Loaded dies aged 20". BBC News. June 1, 2021. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
- ^ Canby, Vincent (April 1, 1988). "Review/Film; Homage to Max Linder, Early French Film Comic". The New York Times. Retrieved June 13, 2009.
- ^ Masters, Edgar Lee (b1935). Vachel Lindsay: A Poet in America. p. 361. ISBN 978-0819602398
- ^ Mikkelson, Barbara (August 15, 2005). "Death of Diane Linkletter". Snopes.com. Retrieved November 13, 2018.
- ^ Barton, Chris (March 7, 2010). "Mark Linkous, aka Sparklehorse, takes his own life, his family says". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ "Lizzani choc: si è lanciato dal terzo piano. Biglietto ai figli: "Stacco la spina"". Corriere della Sera. October 5, 2013. Retrieved October 6, 2013.
- ^ Bonnie G. Smith (2008). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History: 4 Volume Set. Oxford University Press. pp. 125–6. ISBN 978-0-19-514890-9.
- ^ "The Tragic Death Of Mr W D Llewelyn - The Western Mail". Abel Nadin. August 30, 1893. hdl:10107/4327419.
- ^ "Philip Loeb Dead; Prominent Actor; Body Found in Midtown Hotel; Overdose of Sleeping Pills Apparent Cause". The New York Times, September 2, 1955. p. 38.
- ^ Tziperman Lotan, Gal (June 22, 2016). "Police: Man who killed singer Christina Grimmie was 'infatuated' with her". Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved June 22, 2016.
- ^ Leopold, Todd (July 28, 2005). "The master chef who killed himself: A story of a star 'Perfectionist'". CNN.
- ^ Lam, Jeffie (August 5, 2018). "Pop star Ellen Joyce Loo dies in fall from her Happy Valley flat". South China Morning Post. Retrieved August 5, 2018.
- ^ Luo, Charlotte (August 6, 2018). "Lesbian pop star's suicide stuns fans". The Standard. Retrieved August 6, 2018.
- ^ Frater, Patrick (August 5, 2018). "Hong Kong Singer Ellen Loo Dies in Apparent Suicide at 32". Variety. Retrieved August 5, 2018.
- ^ De Castro (September 5, 2014). "Em 1993, Aqui Agora exibiu suicídio de adolescente e chocou o Brasil". Televisao.
- ^ "Inside the Mind of a Celebrity Stalker". abcnews.go.com. December 11, 1996. Retrieved November 29, 2017.
- ^ Mair, Victor H. (2013). The Columbia History of Chinese Literature. Columbia University Press. p. 289. ISBN 978-0-231-52851-1.
- ^ Clark, Nicola (April 3, 2015). "Germanwings Plane Crash Investigation". The New York Times. Retrieved April 4, 2015.
- ^ Tacitus (62-65 AD). Book XV, Chapter 70.1. Annals. Scholars have vainly tried to locate Lucan's last words in his work but no passage in Lucan's extant poem exactly matches Tacitus's description at Annals 15.70.1. See, e.g., P. Asso, "A Commentary on Lucan 'De Bello Civili IV.'" Berlin: De Gruyter, 2010, p. 9n38.
- ^ "Nederlandse judoka Ilona Lucassen (23) overleden". NU. June 14, 2020.
- ^ Dionysius of Halicarnassus. Roman Antiquities, Book IV, 67
- ^ "The Deposed King Of Bavaria Suicides". Terre Haute Weekly Gazette. June 17, 1886. p. 1.
- ^ "N.Y. Ranger is found dead in hotel room; Lyashenko on vacation in Turkey Cause of death reported to be suicide". Toronto Star. July 8, 2003. p. E02.
- ^ "Lyashenko's death a suicide, police say". Edmonton Journal. July 10, 2003. p. D6.
- ^ Manel, Jon. "Body on the Moor". BBC News. Retrieved March 12, 2018.
- ^ Dalton, Stephen (April 2, 2007). "Billy Mackenzie Tribute". The Times. London. Retrieved June 3, 2009.
- ^ "Dead rockers and our inner ghouls – The Scotsman". Sport.scotsman.com. January 18, 2002. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
- ^ Cassius Dio, Roman History Book 59, Chapter 10. 1924. University of Chicago. Retrieved August 18, 2018.
- ^ Maddox, Brenda (September 12, 1994). The Married Man. A Life of D.H. Lawrence. Sinclair-Stevenson Ltd.
- ^ Plutarch, Parallel Lives, The Life of Timoleon, Book Book 22. University of Chicago.
- ^ "Spritual [sic] leader Bhaiyyu Maharaj commits suicide". The Hindu. PTI. June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ "Page 6". georgemaher.com. Retrieved November 12, 2014.
- ^ Powell, John Edward (1996). "George Washington Maher (1864-1926)". A Guide to Historic Architecture in Fresno, California.
- ^ Drennan, William R. (August 21, 2008). Death in a Prairie House: Frank Lloyd Wright and the Taliesin Murders. University of Wisconsin Press. p. 166. Archived at Google Books. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- ^ Scherman, Tony, Backbeat: The Earl Palmer Story, Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington D.C., 1999 p. 124
- ^ Beiser, Frederick C. (2008). Weltschmerz, Pessimism in German Philosophy, 1860-1900. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 201. ISBN 978-0198768715.
- ^ Ewing, Jerry (September 3, 2021). "Cynic release tribute to late bass player Sean Malone". Louder. Archived from the original on September 3, 2021. Retrieved September 5, 2021.
- ^ Meislin, Richard J. (March 15, 1986). "Manes's Death: A Frantic Call, A Fatal Thrust". The New York Times.
- ^ "Romanian Singer Madalina Manole Willingly Ingested Toxic Substance, Investigators Say" Archived July 17, 2010, at the Wayback Machine. MediaFax. Retrieved July 14, 2010.
- ^ Shanley, Patrick (April 27, 2017). "'Miracle' Star Michael Mantenuto Found Dead at 35". The Hollywood Reporter/Yahoo! Movies.
- ^ Pareles, Jon (March 6, 1986). "Richard Manuel, 40, Rock Singer and Pianist". The New York Times.
- ^ Cassius Dio, Roman History, Book 65, Chapter 16. 1925. University of Chicago. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ "Suicidio de Simone Mareuil - Ya está el listo que todo lo sabe". Ya está el listo que todo lo sabe.
- ^ Walsh, Michael (July 27, 2012). "Autopsy shows Michael Marin, Arizona man who was former Wall Street trader, killed self with cyanide after hearing guilty verdict. Daily News (New York City).
- ^ Bhattacharjee, Riya (May 26, 2006). "Friends Remember Andrew Martinez". Berkeley Daily Planet. Retrieved January 3, 2009.
- ^ Comunicaciones, Compañia Chilena de. "Ex jugador de Palestino y Huachipato Williams Martínez falleció a los 38 años". Alaire Libre (in Spanish). Retrieved July 18, 2021.
- ^ Yvonne Kapp, Eleanor Marx, Volume 2: The Crowded Years, 1884–1898. London: Lawrence and Wishart, 1976. Also: New York: Pantheon Books, 1976
- ^ James, Bill (2011). "Chapter XV". Perfect Victims: Slaughter, Sensation and Serial Killers: An American Criminal Odyssey. London: Simon & Schuster. ISBN 9780857203922. Retrieved September 5, 2019.
- ^ Colander, Pat (October 1, 2015). "TRUE CRIME: David Edward Maust was institutionalized for most of his life". The Times of Northwest Indiana. Retrieved April 9, 2018.
- ^ Ehrman, Bart D. (2018). "Chapter 1: The Beginning of The End: The Conversion of Constantine". The Triumph of Christianity: How a Forbidden Religion Swept the World. Simon & Schuster. p. 31.
- ^ Liukkonen, Petri. "Vladimir Mayakovsky (1893-1930) - Also: Vladimir Vladimirovich Maiakovskii". Books and Writers. Finland: Kuusankoski Public Library. Archived from the original on July 16, 2011.
- ^ "Larger-than-life software mogul John McAfee dies in Spain by suicide, lawyer says". Reuters. June 23, 2021. Archived from the original on June 23, 2021. Retrieved June 28, 2021.
- ^ Davies, Lisa (September 18, 2013). "Child killer Allyson McConnell found dead". The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved December 16, 2016.
- ^ Purdy, Chris (September 28, 2013). "Allyson McConnell Dead; Depressed Mom Killed Herself, Says Lawyer". The Canadian Press at HuffPost. Retrieved December 16, 2016. Updated November 18, 2013.
- ^ "Kid McCoy". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved March 9, 2007.
- ^ "Country singer Mindy McCready dead of apparent suicide". BBC News. February 18, 2013. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
- ^ Schabner, Dean. "Country Singer Mindy McCready Dead at 37". ABC News. Retrieved February 18, 2013.
- ^ Denis Judd, Empire: The British Imperial Experience, from 1765 to the Present, 2001, p.171.
- ^ Kuenster, Robert (January 26, 2020). "Sudden Death Of NBA Great Kobe Bryant Brings To Mind Tragic Deaths Of Former MLB Stars". Forbes. Retrieved March 7, 2020.
- ^ Cosgrove, Ben (March 19, 2014). "'The Most Beautiful Suicide': A Violent Death, an Immortal Photo". Time.
- ^ Grayson, Richard (May 23, 2007). "Tom McHale, novelist". Edward Champion's Reluctant Habits. Retrieved July 1, 2010.
- ^ Kushner, David (January 18, 2008). "Two AI Pioneers. Two Bizarre Suicides. What Really Happened?". Wired. Archived from the original on May 16, 2008. Retrieved September 14, 2021.
- ^ "Denver Broncos Player Likely Committed Suicide". CBS News. September 20, 2010.
- ^ "Baltimore's Mayor Commit Suicide – Robert M. McLane, Married Two Weeks Ago, Shoots Himself – Worried Over Big Fire – Worked Without Ceasing and Was Criticised in Connection with Rebuilding of Burned Section". The New York Times. May 31, 1904. p. 1. Retrieved March 22, 2008.
- ^ Tayag, Yasmin (April 5, 2017). "What Happened When John B. McLemore Drank Potassium Cyanide In 'S-Town'". Inverse. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
- ^ Brettell, Andrew; King, Noel; Kennedy, Damien; Imwold, Denise; Leonard, Warren Hsu; von Rohr, Heather (2005). Cut!: Hollywood Murders, Accidents, and Other Tragedies. Barrons Educational Series. p. 277. ISBN 978-0-7641-5858-2.
- ^ Bell, Arthur (March 20, 1978). "Bell Tells: Goodbye, Maggie". The Village Voice. p. 86. Retrieved January 5, 2013.
- ^ McQueen, Alexander (February 17, 2010). "Alexander McQueen hangs himself". Daily News. New York.
- ^ "Alexander McQueen committed suicide after taking drugs". BBC News. April 28, 2010. Retrieved April 28, 2010.
- ^ Catarevas, Michael (November 4, 2016). "Connecticut's Heroes Aboard the Doomed USS Indianapolis". Connecticut Magazine. Retrieved June 29, 2018.
- ^ Savage, Jon (November 12, 2006). "Meek by name, wild by nature". The Guardian. London. Retrieved July 15, 2013.
- ^ "Parents: Cyber Hoax Led to Teen's Suicide". ABC News. February 19, 2009
- ^ Hooper, John (November 18, 2002). "The dead guerrillas, the missing brains and the experiment". The Guardian (London).
- ^ Sullivan, Ted (October 12, 2005). "Personal Items Belonging to 1974 Murder Victim Found in Manhattan (Mont)." Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved April 19, 2018.
- ^ Rayner, Gordon ()January 9, 2009. "Adolf Merckle: what made this German billionaire commit suicide?" The Daily Telegraph.
- ^ Velleius Paterculus, Roman History, Book 2, Chapter 22. University of Chicago.
- ^ Mumford, Gwilym (February 9, 2018). "Jill Messick: producer's death 'collateral damage' of Weinstein scandal, family say". The Guardian.
- ^ "Jill Messick's Family Issues Blistering Statement on Harvey Weinstein and Rose McGowan". The Hollywood Reporter. February 8, 2018. Archived from the original on February 8, 2018.
- ^ "Producer Jill Messick, 50, commits suicide; Family blames Rose McGowan-Harvey Weinstein fight". February 9, 2018. Retrieved February 23, 2018.
- ^ Lolarga, Elizabeth (April 22, 2012). "Maningning lives anew in the Miclat family's season of rebirth". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ Gente, iG (May 4, 2020). "Flávio Migliaccio teria cometido suicídio e deixado carta - Celebridades - iG". Gente (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ Haldenman, Joe (February 1996). "An Appreciation", Locus, pp. 78-79.
- ^ Streitfeld, David (October 9, 1997). "'Canticle' Author Unsung Even In Death". Orlando Sentinel.
- ^ Sheridan, Simon. Come Play with Me: The Life and Films of Mary Millington 1999 (FAB Press, Guildford)
- ^ Turnbull, Stephan R. (1977). The Samurai: A Military History. New York: MacMillan Publishing Co. p. 47.
- ^ Kim, Hodong (2004). Holy War in China: The Muslim Rebellion and State in Chinese Central Asia, 1864-1877. Stanford University Press. p. 55. ISBN 9780804767231.
- ^ "Hundreds At Rites For Actress Who Killed Self". Los Angeles Times. March 12, 1955
- ^ "BMX Legend, Dave Mirra (41) Dies". Archived from the original on February 11, 2016.
- ^ Nathan, John (1974). Mishima: A Biography, Little Brown and Company: Boston/Toronto.
- ^ Mathews, Jay (February 25, 1984). "Sniper Firing at School Kills Child, Injures 13 Before Shooting Himself". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved November 10, 2020.
- ^ Appian. Roman History, Third Mithridatic War, §111-112
- ^ Sim, Walter (July 18, 2020). "Popular Japanese actor Haruma Miura, 30, dies in suspected suicide". Straits Times. Archived from the original on July 19, 2020. Retrieved July 19, 2020.
- ^ Alan Cummings (March 11, 2010). "Shizuka Miura". The Wire. ISSN 0952-0686. Wikidata Q105485575. Archived from the original on May 6, 2018.
- ^ Mason Jones (February 15, 2010). "Shizuka R.I.P." Ongakublog. Wikidata Q105485577. Archived from the original on May 6, 2018.
- ^ Knopp, Guido (2017). Das Weltreich der Deutschen: Von kolonialen Träumen, Kriegen und Abenteuern. Edel Elements.
- ^ "Antonin Moine". Encyclopedia Universalis (in French). Retrieved February 19, 2010.
- ^ "Italian cinema great Mario Monicelli kills himself". BBC News. November 30, 2010.
- ^ "Mario Monicelli morto suicida a Roma". Corriere della Sera (in Italian). November 29, 2010. Retrieved November 29, 2010.
- ^ Roston, Michael (November 29, 2010). "Mario Monicelli, Italian Director, Dies at 95". The New York Times. Retrieved November 30, 2010.
- ^ Summers, Anthony (1985). Goddess, The Secret Lives of Marilyn Monroe. Guild Publishing, London. p. 171. ISBN 978-0-575-03641-3.
- ^ Lynn Yaeger. "All Sold Out at CBGB". The Village Voice.
- ^ France, David (January 13, 1997). This Doctor Wants to Help You Die. New York Media, LLC. p. 29. ISSN 0028-7369. Retrieved June 9, 2013.
{{cite book}}
:|magazine=
ignored (help) - ^ Freund, Andreas (September 23, 1972). "Henry de Montherlant Is Dead; French Novelist and Playwright". The New York Times. Retrieved July 25, 2019.
- ^ "Donnie Moore Dies in Apparent Suicide : Home Run Pitch in 1986 Playoffs Haunted Moore, Says His Agent". Los Angeles Times. July 19, 1989
- ^ "'America's Most Wanted' fugitive dies from injuries sustained during suicide attempt". St. Charles Herald Guide. January 7, 2008.
- ^ Shannon, Robin (January 8, 2008). "Captured fugitive dies from hanging". L'Observateur.
- ^ Sato, Hideaki; Inoue, Takashi (2005). 決定版 三島由紀夫全集・第42巻・年譜・書誌 [Final edition-Yukio Mishima complete works No.42-Biographical sketch and Bibliography] (in Japanese). Shinchosha. p. 332.
- ^ Fukushima, Jyuro (2005). 再訂資料・三島由紀夫 [Second revised edition - Documents of Yukio Mishima] (in Japanese). Chobunsha. p. 183.
- ^ "A.R. Morlan (1958-2016)". Locus Online. January 11, 2016. Retrieved June 25, 2019.
- ^ "Gray Morrow". lambiek.net. Retrieved September 17, 2021.
- ^ Kalil, Mike. (June 13, 2006) "Best-selling author of book on serial killers kills himself." Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- ^ Beta, Piše (May 23, 2020). "Miljan Mrdaković izvršio samoubistvo". Dnevni list Danas (in Serbian). Retrieved May 23, 2020.
- ^ "BKA-Chef: Kiesewetter in Beziehung zu NSU-Gruppe". Hamburger Abendblatt. November 19, 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2018.
- ^ Stephens, Chuck (January/February 2013). "A Face in the Crowd: Ona Munson". Film Comment.
- ^ Donovan, Paul (December 13, 2015). "Radio Waves: A worthy legacy". The Times. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
- ^ Hewett, Ivan (May 23, 2012). "David Munrow: Tragic genius who brought early music to the masses". The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
- ^ "Mussey, Francine Biography". Movies.Pics. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ Owen, J. (August 17, 2013). "Chuichi Nagumo, Vice Admiral IJN". PearlHarbor.org. Retrieved June 7, 2018.
- ^ Rojewski, Janek (July 21, 2017). "Mirosław Nahacz, jeden z największych talentów literackich XXI w. 10 lat temu odebrał sobie życie". Polityka (in Polish). Retrieved October 12, 2018.
- ^ "Nakano, Seigo". Portraits of Modern Japanese Historical Figures. National Diet Library (Tokyo, Kyoto). 2013. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ Shishkin, Philip (June 24, 2014). Restless Valley. Yale University Press. Archived at Google Books. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- ^ "Azadeh Namdari, an Iranian broadcaster committed suicide". Adala. March 28, 2021. Archived from the original on April 22, 2021. Retrieved April 21, 2021.
- ^ Nearing, Helen (June 29, 2000). "At The End Of A Good Life". In Context. Context Institute. Archived from the original on February 13, 2010. Retrieved February 10, 2010.
- ^ Patten, Fred (November 21, 2003). "New from Japan: Anime Film Reviews". Animation World Magazine. Retrieved May 23, 2009.[permanent dead link]
- ^ Bunson, Matthew (2009). Encyclopedia of the Roman Empire. Infobase Publishing. ISBN 978-1-4381-1027-1. Retrieved October 28, 2013.
- ^ Tacitus (32-37 AD). Book 6, Chapter 26, The Annals. Wikisource. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ "Former Wife of Late Atomic Energy Commission Official Drowns". Albuquerque Journal. November 11, 1963. Retrieved July 22, 2017.
- ^ "Former Great Britain hooker Terry Newton found dead". The Guardian. London. September 26, 2010. Retrieved October 10, 2012.
- ^ "Hanged rugby league player Terry Newton had taken drugs". BBC News. December 20, 2010. Retrieved December 21, 2010.
- ^ Roberts, Laura (June 21, 2010). "Burberry model Tom Nicon commits suicide at start of Milan Fashion Week". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on June 21, 2015.
- ^ Koziol, Ronald; Baumann, Edward (June 29, 1987). "How Frank Nitti Met His Fate". Chicago Tribune.
- ^ Pflanze, Otto (1998). Bismarck: Der Reichskanzler. Princeton University Press, Verlag C.H. Beck. p. 120.
- ^ "Dissection Frontman Jon Nödtveidt Commits Suicide". Metal Storm. Retrieved December 10, 2011.
- ^ "Noel se despidió con un video: "Nunca le hice daño a la gente, menos a los más vulnerables"". Resumen de la Región - Noticias, Alta Gracia (in Spanish). July 19, 2021.
- ^ Yee, Vivian (September 9, 2016). "Bill Nojay, Upstate Assemblyman, Dies After Shooting Himself at a Cemetery". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved April 28, 2020.
- ^ "Mita Noor killed herself". bdnews24. July 1, 2013. Retrieved August 25, 2015.
- ^ Veselka, Vanessa (July 2016). "History Forgot This Rogue Aristocrat Who Discovered Dinosaurs and Died Penniless". Smithsonian. Retrieved February 17, 2020.
- ^ "STAGE BEAUTY DIES IN 20-STORY PLUNGE" Associated Press/Evening Star, p. 1, March 6, 1930.
- ^ "Famous Contractor's Death: Suicide in Egypt". The Sydney Morning Herald. September 29, 1930. p. 10. Retrieved April 4, 2021 – via Google News.
- ^ Bloch, Michael (2014). Jeremy Thorpe. London: Little Brown. pp. 11–20. ISBN 978-0-00-257221-7.
- ^ "Archives 2004". JLit. Archived from the original on February 1, 2009. Retrieved February 25, 2009.
- ^ O'Brien, Erin. "Clues In John O'Brien's 'Better'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 11, 2014.
- ^ Caulfield, Philip (September 10, 2014). "Former pro wrestler Sean O'Haire dies at 43". Daily News. New York. Retrieved February 7, 2019.
- ^ Schumacher, Michael (1996). There But for Fortune: The Life of Phil Ochs. New York: Hyperion. pp. 344–352. ISBN 978-0-7868-6084-5.
- ^ Beasley, W. G. (August 31, 2000). "The Unifiers". The Japanese Experience: A Short History of Japan. University of California Press. p. 123. ISBN 978-0-520-22560-2.
- ^ Nolte, Carl (March 29, 2001). "Doing His Duty / Vet's grandson gives personal effects back to kamikaze pilot's family". San Francisco Chronicle.
- ^ "TRIGON: Spies Passing in the Night". Central Intelligence Agency. June 20, 2016. Retrieved February 16, 2019.
- ^ Stefan Rydehed (director) (2008). Pure Fucking Mayhem (motion picture). Index Verlag.
- ^ Aaron Aites (director, producer), Audrey Ewell (director, producer) (2009). Until the Light Takes Us (motion picture). Variance Films.
- ^ Freyja (March 19, 2010). "The 'True' History of Black Metal – 2 of 4". Raginpit Magazine. Archived from the original on January 2, 2011. Retrieved April 3, 2010.
- ^ "Yukiko Okada"[permanent dead link]. ACA Music. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- ^ Rosendahl, Erik. "Departures and Homecomings: On Estonian Chess" (PDF). ChessCafe.com. p. 6. Retrieved March 18, 2010.
- ^ Black, Rosemary (May 18, 2010). "Why are so many models attempting suicide? Lives of top catwalkers fraught with pressure: experts". Daily News (New York).
- ^ "Johan Ooms overleden". scenes.nu (in Dutch). Retrieved May 17, 2020.
- ^ Kotkin, Stephen (October 31, 2017). Stalin: Waiting for Hitler, 1929-1941, Penguin Press. p. 384.
- ^ Plutarch, Parallel Lives, The Life of Otho, 17.3
- ^ Herodotus, The Histories Book 1, Chapter 82. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ Hall, John Whitney (1991). The Cambridge History of Japan, Volume 4. Cambridge University Press. p. 315.
- ^ "Stephen Paddock: What we know about Las Vegas mass shooter". San Francisco Chronicle. October 2, 2017. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
- ^ "Tommy Page, Singer and Former Billboard Publisher, Dies at 46". Billboard. March 4, 2017. Retrieved August 29, 2017.
- ^ Lavoie, Denise (January 4, 2011). "Alireza Pahlavi Suicide: Iran Shah's Son Killed Himself In Boston, Says Brother". HuffPost. Archived from the original on January 7, 2011. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
- ^ Vasagar, Jeevan (July 26, 2001). "Overdose princess 'stole from surgery'". The Guardian. Retrieved October 4, 2019.
- ^ "Jan Palach: Charles University Multimedia Project". Charles University in Prague. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ "Mico Palanca passes away at 41". The Summit Express. December 10, 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2020.
- ^ Butcher, Steve (December 9, 2009). "Brodie's Torment". The Sydney Morning Herald. Archived from the original on August 11, 2017. Retrieved August 12, 2017.
- ^ Herodotus (440 BC). The Histories, Book 7, Chapter 232. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
- ^ Kim, E.J. (June 30, 2010). "Actor Park Yong-ha found dead in apparent suicide". Yonhap News Agency.
- ^ Park Si-soo (July 10, 2020). "Mayor killed himself: police". The Korea Times. Archived from the original on July 10, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2020.
- ^ Kyu-Seok, Shim (July 10, 2020). "Seoul Mayor Park Won-soon found dead in apparent suicide". Korea JoongAng Daily =. Archived from the original on July 10, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2020.
- ^ Arcos, Betto (July 13, 2013). "In 'Violeta Went To Heaven,' A Folk Icon's Tempestuous Life". NPR. July 13, 2013.
- ^ Atkinson, Michael (March 26, 2013). "Violeta Went to Heaven: movie review". Time Out. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
- ^ Newton, Paula (April 10, 2013). "Canadian teen commits suicide after alleged rape, bullying". CNN. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
- ^ Kirkup, James (September 3, 1996). "Christine Pascal: Obituary". The Independent.
- ^ Lefort, Gérard. "Christine Pascal nous abandonne. L'actrice de "Que la fête commence" et réalisatrice du "Petit Prince a dit" s'est suicidée vendredi. Elle avait 42 ans". Libération. Retrieved December 11, 2011.
- ^ "1982 NHL Draft Pick: Dusan Pasek". HockeyDraftCentral.com. Retrieved January 15, 2013.
- ^ Bogan, Jesse (July 3, 2020). "St. Louis megachurch founder's personal journey led to a tragic end". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Retrieved September 2, 2020.
- ^ "Death of 'Miracle on Ice' standout Pavelich ruled suicide". Associated Press. April 5, 2021. Archived from the original on April 5, 2021. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
- ^ "Cesare Pavese". Italica. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved June 2, 2011.
- ^ "Mexican Actress a Suicide". The New York Times. Mexico City. December 12, 1964. p. 34. Retrieved July 18, 2018.
- ^ Lucian, De Morte Peregrini, 35-36.
- ^ Grey, Jamie (July 26, 2011). "Olympian Jeret Peterson has died". KTVB. Boise, Idaho. Archived from the original on August 6, 2011. Retrieved July 27, 2011.
- ^ Tacitus (65-66 AD). Book 16, Chapter 19. Annals. Wikisource. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Titus Flavius Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews, Book XIV,13
- ^ Plutarch, Parallel Lives, The Life of Demetrius, "Chapter 45". Attalus. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ Sanders, Lionel Jehuda (2008). The Legend of Dion. Edgar Kent. p. 78. ISBN 978-0888666574.
- ^ "Justin Pierce - Biography". Yahoo! Movies. Retrieved January 15, 2013.
- ^ "Justin Pierce, 25; Starred in 'Kids'". The New York Times. July 13, 2000.
- ^ "Rosamond Pinchot Ends Life In Garage". The New York Times. January 25, 1938. p. 1.
- ^ F., Carr, John (2008). H. Beam Piper : a biography. Jefferson, N.C.: McFarland & Company. p. 1. ISBN 9780786433759. OCLC 173240831.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Piper, H Beam". The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ Tacitus (62-65 AD). Book 15, Chapter 59, Annals. Wikisource. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Tacitus (20-22 AD). Book 3, Chapter 15, Annals. Wikisource. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ DiPollina, Antonio (April 23, 1996). "'MI UCCIDO PERCHE' TI HO OFFESA'". la Repubblica (in Italian). Archived from the original on August 28, 2009. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
- ^ "Alejandra Pizarnik: biografía literaria". Centro Virtual Cervantes. Retrieved November 3, 2012.
- ^ "American History: From Revolution to Reconstruction and beyond". University of Groningen. Archived from the original on March 7, 2012. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ O'Neill, Anne-Marie (June 7, 1999). "Seeking Serenity". People. 51 (20).
- ^ "Dana Plato's son dies at age 25". USA Today. May 12, 2010. Retrieved May 12, 2010.
- ^ "Overview for Edward Platt". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved April 28, 2017.
- ^ "Der Zeichner e.o.plauen, verraten von einem Freund". Welt. April 5, 2014. Retrieved December 13, 2018.
- ^ Ramos, George; Yaro, Boris (February 6, 1987). "Dead Man Is Identified as Serial Killer of 10". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
- ^ "The Trials of Daniel Pollock". The Age. October 10, 1992. Retrieved January 21, 2020.
- ^ Cassius Dio, Roman History, Book 68, Chapter 12, Loeb Classical Library edition (1924). University of Chicago. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
- ^ Church, Alfred J. (2000). "CATO, BRUTUS, AND PORCIA". Roman Life in the Days of Cicero. The Baldwin Project. Retrieved June 18, 2018.
- ^ Church, Alfred J. (2000). "CATO, BRUTUS, AND PORCIA". Roman Life in the Days of Cicero. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
- ^ "C.W. POST A SUICIDE IN CALIFORNIA HOME; Battle Creek Cereal Manufacturer, Despondent Over Illness, Shoots Himself." The New York Times. May 10, 1914. Retrieved September 1, 2019.
- ^ Shurtleff, William; Aoyagi, Akiko (January 6, 2014). History of Seventh-day Adventist Work with Soyfoods, Vegetarianism, Meat Alternatives, Wheat Gluten, Dietary Fiber and Peanut Butter (1863-2013): Extensively Annotated Bibliography and Sourcebook. p. 1080. Soyinfo Center, Archived at Google Books. Retrieved September 1, 2019.
- ^ Tacitus (109 AD). Book 14, Chapter 37. Annals. Perseus Project. Tufts University. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ "Dead man sat in truck at airport parking lot for eight months and no one noticed". New York Post. September 18, 2017. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ However, Justin (March 10, 2009). "Jan Potocki and the Manuscript Found in Saragossa". Tor.com.
- ^ Word, Ron (June 19, 1990). "Man kills self, 8 others at loan office". Gainesville Sun. Retrieved March 3, 2020.
- ^ "US father Josh Powell blows himself up with two young children". The Guardian. London. Associated Press. February 6, 2012. Retrieved October 26, 2018.
- ^ "Praljak: Bosnian Croat war criminal dies after taking poison in court". BBC. Retrieved November 29, 2017.
- ^ Brown, Andrew (2000). The Darwin Wars: The Scientific Battle for the Soul of Man. London: Touchstone Books. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-684-85145-7.
- ^ Eckholm, Erik; Zezima, Katie (March 29, 2010). "6 Teenagers Are Charged After Classmate's Suicide". The New York Times.
- ^ Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica, Book Book 20, Chapter 27. University of Chicago.
- ^ Plutarch, The Life of Cato the Younger 36. 1919. Loeb Classical Library. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
- ^ "After The Coup; Phone Call, Then a Suicide". Reuters. August 24, 1991. Retrieved April 9, 2021 – via The New York Times.
- ^ "TV actor Kushal Punjabi commits suicide". The Indian Express. December 28, 2019. Retrieved December 28, 2019.
- ^ 【不斷更新】28歲《小時代》男星驟逝 公司證實「憂鬱症輕生」. Apple Daily (in Chinese). September 16, 2016.
- ^ "The Sad story of Qu Yuan". eBeijing, the Official Website of the Beijing Government (Beijing). Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- ^ "Qu Yuan (c. 340-278 B.C.): Embracing Sand". The Ethics of Suicide Digital Archive, J. Willard Marriott Library, University of Utah, Oxford University Press. Retrieved May 19, 2017.
- ^ Daniel Baumann, "Gertrude Quastler", 2013 Carnegie International, Carnagie Museum of Art, 2013.
- ^ Zosimus, New History Book 1, Chapter 25, London: Green and Chaplin (1814), Transcribed by Roger Pearse, Ipswich (2002). Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ "Horacio-Quiroga". Encyclopædia Britannica. July 20, 1998. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ Krajewski, Andrzej (September 4, 2009). "Polskie Termopile, czyli cud pod Wizną". Polska the Times (in Polish). 207 (575): 16–17. ISSN 1898-3081.
- ^ Preston, John (May 22, 2008). "The original Indiana Jones: Otto Rahn and the temple of doom". The Daily Telegraph.
- ^ Sutton, Candace Suttonl Sams, Chris (February 15, 2004). "Mystery over stage star's death in bush". The Sun-Herald.
- ^ Jyoti Kanyal (June 14, 2020). "Sushant Singh Rajput commits suicide at Mumbai home". India Today. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
- ^ "Gaziantepspor's Czech striker Rajtoral commits suicide by hanging". Daily Sabah. April 23, 2017.
- ^ Zantingh, Peter (February 17, 2012). "Journalist en schrijver Anil Ramdas (54) overleden". NRC Handelsblad.
- ^ "Andhra Pradesh: Ex-Speaker Kodela Siva Prasad Rao commits suicide". The Indian Express. September 17, 2019. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
- ^ "May God forgive these bullies... because I never will". Kirkintilloch Herald. March 17, 2002. Archived from the original on July 25, 2011.
- ^ "Star Wars to Snow White: The life of a dwarf actor". BBC News. December 23, 1999. Retrieved May 6, 2009.
- ^ Childs, David (April 9, 2007). "Hans Filbinger". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 21, 2011. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ Hofmann, Paul (October 19, 1977). "3 JAILED GERMAN TERRORISTS REPORTED SUICIDES AS HOSTAGES FROM HIJACKED PLANE FLY HOME". The New York Times. Retrieved April 27, 2019.
- ^ "New Pictures of RAF Terror Cell Events Unearthed in Germany". Deutsche Welle. August 5, 2008. Archived from the original on August 5, 2008.
- ^ "Motive Still Unclear in Milwaukee Church Shooting". The New York Times. Associated Press. August 3, 2005. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ "Hitler's True Love Wasn't Eva Braun – It Was His Niece". All That's Interesting. February 8, 2018. Retrieved April 21, 2019.
- ^ "Former Stalker Of Letterman And Astronaut Commits Suicide". The Seattle Times. October 6, 1998. Retrieved February 28, 2019.
- ^ "Roy Raymond, 47; Began Victoria's Secret". The New York Times. September 2, 1993.
- ^ Bonander, Ross (December 2, 2009). "5 Things You Didn't know: Victoria's Secret". AskMen.com. Retrieved December 2, 2009.
- ^ "Man Dies After Self-Immolation Protest Over Language Policies In Russia's Udmurtia". RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
- ^ "Reckful: Tributes paid after gaming star's death". BBC News. July 3, 2020. Retrieved July 5, 2020.
- ^ Fox, Margalit (August 17, 2007). "Liam Rector, 57, a Poet and Educator, Dies". The New York Times. Retrieved November 28, 2010.
- ^ Cox, Peter; Geller, Andy (August 16, 2007). "Top N.Y. Poet Kills Self". New York Post. NYP Holdings, Inc. Archived from the original on October 21, 2012. Retrieved November 28, 2010.
- ^ Goeschel, Christian (2009). Suicide in Nazi Germany. OUP Oxford. p. 153. ISBN 978-0191567568.
- ^ "Stuart Webbs' letzte Rolle". Pariser Tageblatt (in German). May 8, 1936. p. 4c. Retrieved January 1, 2020.
- ^ Colapinto, J (June 3, 2004). "Gender Gap: What were the real reasons behind David Reimer's suicide?". Slate. Archived from the original on September 16, 2011. Retrieved February 13, 2009.
- ^ Evangelista, Katherine (February 8, 2011)."Angelo Reyes commits suicide" Archived November 8, 2014, at the Wayback Machine. Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved February 8, 2011.
- ^ "The Late T. C. Reynolds". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. Vol. 37, no. 232. March 31, 1887. p. 2. ISSN 1930-9600. LCCN sn83045501. OCLC 01764810.
- ^ Scott, Mike (July 19, 2017). "Former MSU pitcher John Rheinecker dies at 38". OzarksSportsZone.com.
- ^ Airi, Kinoshita (February 1, 2014). "Sen no Rikyu -The Greatest Tea Master". The Kyoto Project, Kyoto University of Foreign Studies. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^ "Tragiška žinia: rastas negyvas buvęs Lietuvos rinktinės puolėjas ir A lygos rekordininkas". 15min (in Lithuanian). Retrieved September 24, 2019.
- ^ Minovitz, Ethan (February 2, 2012). "Animator, artist Al Rio dies in apparent suicide". The Big Cartoon Database. Archived from the original on February 26, 2012. Retrieved February 2, 2012.
...died Tuesday [January 31, 2012] morning.
- ^ "Two Women Die". Sarasota Herald Tribune. April 25, 1930. p. 2. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ "Dale was so depressed". Evening Telegraph. Northampton. November 18, 2011. Archived from the original on January 23, 2012. Retrieved November 29, 2011.
- ^ "Rachel Roberts Ruled a Suicide". The New York Times. January 6, 1981.
- ^ "Charles Rocket's death ruled a suicide". North County Times. October 18, 2005. Archived from the original on October 22, 2012. Retrieved August 14, 2013.
- ^ Donaldson James, Susan (September 22, 2011). "Jamey Rodemeyer Suicide: Police Consider Criminal Bullying Charges". ABC News.
- ^ Nagourney, Adam (June 1, 2014). "Before Brief, Deadly Spree, Trouble Since Age 8". The New York Times.
- ^ "Suspect in teen slayings dies in New Mexico". UPI. Retrieved April 4, 2020.
- ^ Kim, Rahn; Park, Si-soo (May 23, 2009). "Former President Roh Jumps to Death".The Korea Times.
- ^ Shirer, William L. (1960). The Rise and Fall of the Third Reich. New York: Simon & Schuster. p. 967-969. ISBN 978-0-671-62420-0.
- ^ "Manfred Rommel, son of the Desert Fox, forged a great friendship with Monty's son which became a symbol of post-war reconciliation". The Daily Telegraph. November 10, 2013.
- ^ "'The Desert Fox' commits suicide". History. Retrieved August 23, 2014.
- ^ Testa, Jessica (May 9, 2013). "Why did Jodon Romero kill himself on live TV?". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
- ^ "Edgar Rosenberg: The Public Ending of a Private Life : Suicide of Rivers' Husband Came Without a Warning". Los Angeles Times. August 20, 1987. p. 15.
- ^ "Frank Rosolino, Jazz Trumpeter". The New York Times. November 28, 1978.
- ^ "Press Releases | Late at Tate at Tate Liverpool (October 22, 2009): Reflect on Mark Rothko's Seagram Murals in the twilight hours (Tate Liverpool)". Tate. Archived from the original on July 12, 2011. Retrieved July 13, 2011.
- ^ Cogan, Marin (March 1, 2016). "Does Encouraging Suicide Make You a Killer?". New York. Retrieved July 1, 2017.
- ^ Yu, Wentao (April 7, 2006), "Tragic Goddess", China Daily, retrieved April 12, 2016
- ^ Weniger, Kay (2001). Das große Personenlexikon des Films. Die Schauspieler, Regisseure, Kameraleute, Produzenten, Komponisten, Drehbuchautoren, Filmarchitekten, Ausstatter, Kostümbildner, Cutter, Tontechniker, Maskenbildner und Special Effects Designer des 20. Jahrhunderts (in German). Berlin: Schwarzkopf und Schwarzkopf. p. 667. ISBN 978-3896023407.
- ^ Tuohy, William (March 19, 1989). "1889 Hapsburg Tragedy at Mayerling: 'Love Deaths' Remain Fascinating". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Golgowski, Nina. "Texas woman's true identity baffles ex-husband, authorities years after her suicide". Daily News. New York. Retrieved November 8, 2015.
- ^ "Edmund Ruffin". Library of Congress. November 12, 2012. Retrieved September 6, 2019.
- ^ Pliny the Younger, Letter to Calestrius Tiro. Letters: Book One. Translated by J.B.Firth (1900). Attalus. Retrieved August 8, 2018.
- ^ Todrov, Kerana (April 16, 2014). "Sheriff: Author Michael Ruppert dies of self-inflicted gunshot wound". Napa Valley Register.
- ^ "FBI Completes Investigation into August 2018 Unauthorized Flight from Seattle-Tacoma Airport". Seattle, Washington: Federal Bureau of Investigation. Retrieved April 21, 2020.
- ^ Winton, Richard (July 3, 2017). "YouTube star Stevie Ryan died in suicide L.A. County coroner finds". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Addison, Bob (August 15, 2011). "Former Canuck Rick Rypien found dead". Vancouver: CKWX News 1130. Archived from the original on September 8, 2011. Retrieved February 27, 2018.
- ^ "Police Suspect Suicide in Ramen Fighter Miki Creator Jun Sadogawa's Passing". Anime News Network. Retrieved September 26, 2020.
- ^ Scott, Jay (1987). Midnight Matinees: Movies and Their Makers, 1975-1985. Frederick Ungar Publishing Company. p. 49. ISBN 978-0-804-46848-0.
- ^ Watson, Wallace Steadman (1996). Understanding Rainer Werner Fassbinder: Film as Private and Public Art. University of South Carolina Press. p. 107. Archived at Google Books.
- ^ "The bitter tears of Fassbinder's women". The Guaridan. January 8, 1999. Retrieved November 27, 2014.
- ^ Peucker, Brigitte, ed. (2012). A Companion to Rainer Werner Fassbinder. John Wiley & Sons. p. 579. ISBN 978-1-405-19163-0.
- ^ Ebert, Roger (2003). The Great Movies. Broadway Books. p. 26. ISBN 978-0-767-91038-5.
- ^ Mayne, Judith (2002). Cinema and Spectatorship. Routledge. p. 169. ISBN 978-1-134-96688-2.
- ^ Gonzalez, Sandra (January 30, 2018). "Mark Salling, 'Glee' actor, dead at 35". CNN.
- ^ Olof Westerberg, Olof (December 23, 2007). "Johanna Sällströms död utreds". Sydsvenskan (in Swedish).
- ^ David, Saul (2013). "29 August 1914: 'the booty is immense' ". 100 Days to Victory: How the Great War Was Fought and Won 1914-1918. Hodder & Stoughton.
- ^ McMeekin, Sean (2017). "Chapter 4: Russia's War, 1914-1916". The Russian Revolution: A New History. Basic Books.
- ^ Ascher-Walsh, Rebecca (May 8, 1992). "Bored to Death." Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
- ^ Ren Zhongxi. "In memory of an olive tree". China Internet Information Center. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ Morales, Vanessa (July 2, 2017). "Las últimas horas de Mónica Santa María: la dalina de 'Nubeluz' que perdió las ganas de vivir" (in Spanish). Univision. Retrieved September 10, 2018.
- ^ Fowler, Brandi (January 29, 2012). "Soap Actor Commits Suicide After Putting Dog to Sleep". E! Online.
- ^ "Alberto Santos-Dumont Facts". Your Dictionary, 2010. The Gale Group, Inc. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
- ^ "Actor V. Šapranauskas dies at almost 55". l24.lt. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
- ^ "Carl Sargeant: 'Hanging' cause of ex-minister's death". BBC News. November 13, 2017.
- ^ McRady, Rachel (October 28, 2015). "Sam Sarpong Dies: Model, Yo Momma Host Dead of Apparent Suicide". Us.
- ^ "Satanta". Texas State Library and Archives Commission. December 5, 2017. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Brawley, Eddie (June 21, 2016). "Who Is Drake Sather?". Splitsider. Archived from the original on September 11, 2017. Retrieved September 10, 2017.
- ^ "Famous Tennis Star A Suicide". The New York Times. April 6, 1934.
- ^ 1 Samuel 31 (NLT)
- ^ Tacitus, The Annals Book 16, Chapter 15. Wikisource. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ a b Tacitus (32-37 AD). Book 6, Chapter 29, Annals, University of Chicago.
- ^ Rahn, Wesley (March 29, 2020). "German state finance minister Thomas Schäfer found dead". DW News. Retrieved May 14, 2020.
- ^ "King's slayer a suicide" The New York Times. May 7, 1913 (PDF). Retrieved November 14, 2019.
- ^ Stephens, Robert (2007). Germans on Drugs: The Complications of Modernization in Hamburg. University of Michigan Press. p. 285. ISBN 978-0-472-06973-6. Retrieved April 29, 2016.
- ^ "Científicos destacaron trayectoria de Astrónomo Robert Schommer", Diario El Día (La Serena). January 4, 2002
- ^ Staunton, Denis (June 22, 1998). "Escaped soldier found hanged". The Guardian. Manchester (UK). p. K2
- ^ Hancock, Jason; Helling, Dave (February 26, 2015). "Missouri Auditor Tom Schweich dead of apparent suicide". The Kansas City Star.
- ^ Roller, Matthew (2001). Constructing Autocracy: Aristocrats and Emperors in Julio-Claudian Rome. Princeton University Press. p. 105. ISBN 9781400824090. Retrieved September 18, 2017.
- ^ "L'Wren Scott suicide confirmed, body moved to funeral home as Mick Jagger stays in Australia". Daily News. New York. March 19, 2014. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
- ^ Hardigree, Matt (August 20, 2012). "Top Gun And Days Of Thunder Director Tony Scott Found Dead After Jumping Off Bridge poet". Deadspin.
- ^ Bishop, Greg; Davis, Rob (May 2, 2012). "Junior Seau, Famed N.F.L. Linebacker, Dies at 43; Suicide Is Suspected". The New York Times.
- ^ Stickney, R.; Grieco, Sarah. "Former Charger Junior Seau Commits Suicide: Cops". NBC San Diego.
- ^ Raith, Mark Alan (July 19, 1981). "The Life and Death of Jean Seberg". Reading Eagle. p. 36. Retrieved December 2, 2012.
- ^ "Charges filed in Seberg death". The Montreal Gazette. June 23, 1979. p. 41. Retrieved April 25, 2021.
- ^ Mann, Richard G. (2015). "Sonia Sekula" (PDF). GLBTQ Archive. Retrieved March 27, 2018.
- ^ Tacitus (62-65 AD). Book 15, Chapter 63, Annals.
- ^ Tacitus Translated by Alfred John Church and William Jackson Brodribb (2007). The Annals of Imperial Rome Book XV (New York, Barnes & Noble). p 341
- ^ "ARMA SENKRAH A SUICIDE.; American Violinist Kills Herself in Germany". The New York Times. September 5, 1900. p. 6. Retrieved March 3, 2020.
- ^ "Rezsoe Seres Commits Suicide; Composer of 'Gloomy Sunday'". Obituaries. The New York Times. January 14, 1968. p. 84.
- ^ Lucian How to Write History 21, 14, 25
- ^ Hendin, Herbert (Fall 1993). "The Suicide of Anne Sexton". Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior. 23 (3): 257–62. PMID 8249036.
- ^ Capretto, Lisa (August 17, 2015). "How Jane Fonda Uncovered The Truth About Her Mother's Death". HuffPost. Retrieved September 16, 2018.
- ^ Bosworth, Patricia (September 24, 2011). "Connected, Darkly, to Jane Fonda". The New York Times. Retrieved September 16, 2018.
- ^ Osborne, Samuel (July 24, 2018). "Oksana Shachko death: Femen founder's body discovered in Paris apartment". The Independent.
- ^ "FEMEN movement co-founder Oksana Shachko commits suicide". UNIAN. July 24, 2018.
- ^ "SHAHRZAD". Encyclopaedia Iranica. January 1, 2000. Archived from the original on November 17, 2013. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- ^ Johns, C. H. W. (1913). Ancient Babylonia. Cambridge University Press. p. 125. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
- ^ Rivera, John (January 29, 1991). "Widow of Del Shannon Alleges Drug Led to His Suicide, Sues Eli Lilly & Co". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Aiyappa, Vikash (August 6, 2020). "TV actor Samir Sharma dies by suicide at Mumbai home". Oneindia.com. Retrieved August 6, 2020.
- ^ "Sponsor of Massachusetts Bill To Test War Dies of Gun Injury". The New York Times. May 10, 1970. p. 32. Retrieved February 18, 2020.
- ^ Gregersen, Erik (October 8, 2012). "James Tiptree, Jr." Encyclopædia Britannica.
- ^ "Harold Shipman found dead in cell". BBC News. January 13, 2004.
- ^ Kumar, S. R. Ashok (May 3, 2002). "It's a heavy price to pay". The Hindu. Archived from the original on July 4, 2003. Retrieved January 11, 2012.
- ^ "A story on suicides and actresses". Behindwoods.com. January 4, 2007. Retrieved January 11, 2012.
- ^ "Why South Indian heroines are embracing death". Mid-Day. April 20, 2002. Retrieved January 11, 2012.
- ^ Beevor, Antony (2006). "Chapter 2". The Battle for Spain: The Spanish Civil War 1936–39. Hachette UK.
- ^ Motau, Phepile (August 19, 2009). "Beauty pageant sector shocker". Times of Swaziland.
- ^ Dlamini, Welcome (August 20, 2009). "Ex-Miss SD tiffany is dead". Swaziland News.
- ^ Helleve, Eirik (February 13, 2009). "Per Sivle". Norsk biografisk leksikon (in Norwegian). Retrieved November 25, 2018.
- ^ Applebaum, Anne (2017). "Preface". Red Famine: Stalin's War on Ukraine. Penguin Randomhouse.
- ^ Anita Rožkalne; LU literatūras, folkloras un mākslas institūts (2003). Latviešu rakstniecība biogrāfijās (in Latvian). Riga: Zinātne. pp. 539–540. ISBN 978-9984698489. OCLC 54799673.
- ^ Chernova, Anna; Braithwaite, Sharon; Kennedy, Niamh. "EU calls for investigation into death of Russian journalist who set herself on fire". CNN. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
- ^ Flint, Peter B. (April 23, 1983). "Walter Slezak, Actor, Is a Suicide at 80 on L.I.". The New York Times.
- ^ "Blindness fear cited in suicide." Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, August 7, 1965. p. 11. Archived at Google News. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- ^ "Reggae star Smiley Culture stabbed himself during police raid". BBC News. July 2, 2013.
- ^ "Shooting 'a suicide impulse'". The Argus. August 14, 1952. p. 7. Retrieved May 15, 2020.
- ^ Sen, Sailendra Nath (1999). Ancient Indian History and Civilization. New Age International. p. 385.
- ^ Aisch, Gregor; Keller, Josh; Lai, K.K.Rebecca; Omri, Rudy; Pearce, Adam; Shaver, Julie; Singhvi, Anjali; Yourish, Karen (July 22, 2016). "What Happened in the Shootings in Munich". The New York Times. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
- ^ Livy, From the Founding of the City XXX.15. Wikisource. Retrieved August 22, 2021.
- ^ "Peu, ex-guitarrista da Pitty, é encontrado morto em sua casa em Salvador". UOL (in Portuguese). May 6, 2013. Retrieved September 27, 2019.
- ^ Tacitus (65-66 AD). Book 16, Chapter 33, Annals, Wikisource. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Bromwich, Jonah Engel; Friedman, Vanessa; Schneier, Matthew (June 5, 2018). "Kate Spade, Whose Handbags Carried Women Into Adulthood, Is Dead at 55". The New York Times.
- ^ Hughes, Mark (November 27, 2011). "Wales boss Gary Speed found dead". Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on November 27, 2011. Retrieved November 27, 2011.
- ^ Holmwood, Leigh (May 20, 2008). "Speight hanged himself with shoelaces, coroner rules". The Guardian. London. Retrieved April 19, 2012.
- ^ Suetonius, The Lives of the Caesars: The Life of Nero, Chapter 49, Loeb Classical Library (1914), University of Chicago. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Simon, Mallory; Castillo, Mariano (February 19, 2010). "Texas plane crash pilot: 'I have just had enough'". CNN. Retrieved May 16, 2018.
- ^ Riding, Alan (May 25, 2003). "ART/ARCHITECTURE; A Riviera Suicide, a Paris Rebirth". The New York Times.
- ^ Ehrenreich, Ben (2008). "The Long Goodbye". The Poetry Foundation.
- ^ "US Navy's Middle East chief Scott Stearney found dead in Bahrain". Aljazeera.com. Al Jazeera Media Network. December 2, 2018. Retrieved December 4, 2018.
- ^ "Former soccer player Costica Stefanescu commits suicide". Nine O'Clock. August 22, 2013. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
- ^ Miranda, Carolina A. (May 1, 2017). "Author Jean Stein, who wrote about New York and Hollywood elite, dies at 83". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Sandomir, Richard (May 2, 2017). "Jean Stein, Who Chronicled Wealth, Fame and Influence, Dies at 83". The New York Times.
- ^ Yah, Holly; Simon, Darran; Gingras, Brynn (April 18, 2017). "Cleveland murder suspect Steve Stephens kills himself after pursuit". CNN. Retrieved November 7, 2019.
- ^ Singer, Matthew. "Portland Musician and Restaurateur Jonny P. Jewels Has Died". Willamette Week. Retrieved August 3, 2018
- ^ Fernandez, Matt (January 5, 2018). "'Star Trek' Actor Jon Paul Steuer Dies at 33". Variety. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
- ^ Fernandez, Alexia (June 11, 2018). "Star Trek's Jon Paul Steuer Cause of Death Ruled Suicide: Report". People.
- ^ Scott, Katie (February 25, 2019). "Brody Stevens, comedian and 'Hangover' actor, dies from apparent suicide at 48". Global News. Archived from the original on May 6, 2019. Retrieved May 4, 2019.
- ^ "Autopsy Reports Actress Inger Stevens Killed Self". San Bernardino Sun. August 4, 1970. p. 24.
- ^ Firth, David (2011). Silence Of The Heart: Cricket Suicides. Random House. pp. 75–76. ISBN 978-1780573939.
- ^ Dwilson, Stephanie Dube (May 8, 2018). "Lyle Stevik: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know". Heavy. Heavy, Inc. Retrieved June 16, 2018.
- ^ Scott, Robert (November 1, 2010). Blood Frenzy. Mass Market Paperback. pp. 296–297.
- ^ Flippo, Chet (December 16, 2003). "Honky-Tonk Singer Gary Stewart Dies". CMT News.
- ^ "Television Announcer Jay Stewart Kills Self". Los Angeles Times. September 19, 1989. Retrieved November 10, 2020.
- ^ "Suicides are Spiteful". Der Spiegel. Retrieved May 2, 2009.
- ^ "SMan on a suicide mission". The Guardian. June 29, 2003. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ "Alfonsina Storni". Encyclopædia Britannica. September 25, 2013.
- ^ Torrance, Kelly Jane (November 28, 2011). "Is That All There Is?". The Weekly Standard. Vol 17, No. 11.
- ^ "Otto (August) Strandman". Chancellery of the President of Estonia. October 4, 2006. Retrieved March 18, 2010.[dead link]
- ^ Sulbi, Raul (July 9, 2008). "Avati riigivanem Strandmani mälestuskivi". Postimees (in Estonian). Retrieved March 18, 2010.
- ^ McDaniel, Randy (December 9, 2016). "WHATEVER HAPPENED TO MEL STREET?". KXRB. Retrieved March 7, 2020.
- ^ Nelson, Dick (August 27, 2017). "Sunday Morning Country Classic Spotlight to Feature Mel Street". 98.1 Minnesota's New Country. Retrieved March 7, 2020.
- ^ Sansom, George (1961). A History of Japan, 1334–1615. Stanford University Press. pp. 234–235. ISBN 978-0804705257.
- ^ McDonald, Bernadette (2012). Keeper of the Mountains: The Elizabeth Hawley Story. Rocky Mountain Books Ltd. p. 210.
- ^ Hong, Ji-min (October 17, 2019). "Cyberbullies turn their hate on dead star's ex-boyfriend". Korea Times. Retrieved November 27, 2019.
- ^ Im Eun-byel (October 14, 2019). "Singer and actor Sulli found dead". Korea Herald. Archived from the original on October 14, 2019. Retrieved October 14, 2019.
- ^ "The Strange, Sad Story of Roy Cleveland Sullivan". September 27, 2010. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
- ^ "Suicide verdict on Sutch". BBC News. August 31, 1999. Retrieved July 14, 2013.
- ^ Willoughby, Ian (May 7, 2019). "Ex-ice hockey international Svoboda dies at 41". Radio Praha. Retrieved May 10, 2019.
- ^ "Tragédie! Bývalý reprezentační gólman Adam Svoboda spáchal sebevraždu". Sport.cz (in Czech). Prague. May 7, 2019.
- ^ Martinez, Michael (January 13, 2013). "Internet prodigy, activist Aaron Swartz commits suicide". CNN.
- ^ Brumfield, Ben (April 24, 2015). "Everybody Loves Raymond child actor Sawyer Sweeten commits suicide". CNN.
- ^ Butterfield, Fox (May 29, 1995). "Harvard Student Stabs Roommate to Death". The New York Times. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ Varley, H. Paul (1994). Warriors of Japan: as Portrayed in the War Tales. University of Hawaii Press. p. 240.
- ^ Frédéric, Louis (2002). Japan Encyclopedia. Harvard University Press. p. 928.
- ^ NEWS, KYODO. "Japanese actress Yuko Takeuchi found dead at home in apparent suicide". Kyodo News+. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
- ^ "Japanese Actress Yuko Takeuchi Dies in Apparent Suicide". nippon.com. September 27, 2020. Retrieved October 6, 2020.
- ^ O'Connor, John J.; Robertson, Edmund F., "List of suicides", MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive, University of St Andrews
- ^ "Face of infamous Scots pirate is revealed". August 20, 2015. Retrieved October 16, 2018.
- ^ Bird, Kai; Sherwin, Martin J. (2006). American Prometheus: The Triumph and Tragedy of J. Robert Oppenheimer. Vintage Books. p. 250. ISBN 9780375726262.
- ^ Richards, Arnold D. (2010). The Jewish World of Sigmund Freud: Essays on Cultural Roots and the Problem of Religious Identity. McFarland & Company. p. 170. ISBN 978-0786444243.
- ^ Pietsch, Bryan (March 21, 2021). "Kent Taylor, Texas Roadhouse Founder and C.E.O., Dies at 65". The New York Times. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
- ^ Ablonczy, Balázs (2006). Pál Teleki (1874-1941): The Life of a Controversial Hungarian Politician. Social Science Monographs. p. 230.
- ^ "Actor Lou Tellegen Ends Life". Chicago Daily Tribune. October 30, 1934. p. 1.
- ^ Dixon, Hayley. "Stella Tennant took her own life after struggling with mental health". The Telegraph. Archived from the original on January 6, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
- ^ Goeschel, Christian (2009). Suicide in Nazi Germany. OUP Oxford. p. 152. ISBN 978-0191567568.
- ^ "Tewodros II". EthiopianHistory.com. Retrieved August 14, 2014.
- ^ Bierhorst, John (1992). History and Mythology of the Aztecs: The Codex Chimalpopoca. University of Arizona Press. p. 93.
- ^ "Mike Thalassitis: Love Island star left notebook at scene of death". BBC. Retrieved June 5, 2019.
- ^ "John Borland Thayer, Jr." Encyclopedia Titanica. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
- ^ "Shot himself". Los Angeles Times. March 19, 1893. p. 16.
- ^ "World Press Photo of the Year 1963". World Press Photo.
- ^ Lackner, Herbert (April 23, 2014). "100 Jahre Erster Weltkrieg: Society-Skandal in Wien". Profil (in German). Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- ^ Moskowitz, David V (2006). Caribbean Popular Music: an Encyclopedia of Reggae, Mento, Ska, Rock Steady, and Dancehall. Greenwood Press. p. 292. ISBN 978-0-313-33158-9.
- ^ Douglas Brinkley (September 8, 2005). "Football Season Is Over Dr. Hunter S. Thompson's final note ... Entering the no more fun zone". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on February 7, 2006.
- ^ Leckrone, Jim (October 20, 2011). "Charging bear got close to police before shot dead". Reuters. Archived from the original on September 24, 2015.
- ^ Heidler, David Stephen; Heidler, Jeanne T. (2004). Encyclopedia of the War of 1812. Naval Institute Press. p. 511. ISBN 9781591143628. Retrieved May 11, 2015.
- ^ Tacitus (c. 100–110 AD). Histories Book 1, Chapter 72, Loeb Classical Library edition of Tacitus (1925). University of Chicago.
- ^ Berg, Nate (May 12, 2016). "Sex, Cash & Suicide: Carlos Tobalina - Carlos Tobalina and His Palisades 'House of Ill Fame'". Palisadian-Post. Retrieved January 15, 2020.
- ^ Drury, Nevill (1985). "At Home with Giger". Shadowzone #5. Archived from the original on April 16, 2010. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
- ^ Grenoble, Ryan (October 10, 2012). "Amanda Todd: Bullied Canadian Teen Commits Suicide After Prolonged Battle Online And In School". HuffPost.
- ^ "Ernst Toller - Der Dramatiker als Revolutionär". Bayerischer Rundfunk. August 1, 2011. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
- ^ "Un fotbalist lansat de Hajduk Split s-a sinucis în ultima zi a lui 2019! Avea 26 de ani". Digisport (in Romanian). January 1, 2020. Retrieved January 17, 2020.
- ^ Andersen, Unn Conradi (August 31, 2008). "Distansert blikk: Nyansert portrett, mangler en klo". Dagbladet (in Norwegian). Retrieved August 28, 2018.
- ^ Nevils, René Pol & Hardy, Deborah George. Ignatius Rising, Louisiana State University Press. 2001 ISBN 0-8071-3059-1 pgs. 168–9
- ^ Ben-Zur, Raanan (2009). "Entertainer Dudu Topaz commits suicide". ynet news.
- ^ "EXCLUSIVE: Serial Killer's Home Movies". ABC News. January 9, 2003. Retrieved October 19, 2019.
- ^ "Silvanus Trevail Dead – President of British Royal Society of Architects Believed to Have Killed Himself". The New York Times. November 8, 1903. Retrieved April 22, 2009.
- ^ Newton, David (May 17, 2013). "Ex-driver Dick Trickle dead at 71". ESPN Nascar.
- ^ Bernstein, Viv (May 18, 2013). "A Racer Known to Many, and Now a Mystery". The New York Times. Retrieved May 19, 2013.
- ^ Nark, Joseph (April 30, 2014). "The Boston bombing's forgotten victim". Philly.com. Archived from the original on October 31, 2014. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ "Verne Troyer's death ruled as suicide". The Guardian. London, England. Associated Press. October 10, 2018. Retrieved October 11, 2018.
- ^ Dambeck, Holger (January 10, 2006). "Streit um Tron: Darf man einen Hacker beim Namen nennen?". Spiegel Online.
- ^ Grow, Kory (January 25, 2017). "Butch Trucks, Allman Brothers Band Co-Founder, Dead at 69".
- ^ Благов, Крум (2000). "47. Атентатът в Народния театър". 50-те най-големи атентата в българската история (in Bulgarian). Bulgaria: Репортер. ISBN 978-954-8102-44-5.
- ^ Larimer, Tim (October 2, 2000). "The Agony of Defeat". Time. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ Cooke, Belinda. "Marina Tsvetaeva, Poet of the extreme". Retrieved April 21, 2009.
- ^ Pawel, Ernst (December 1, 1968). "Kurt Tucholsky and the Ordeal of Germany, 1914-1935, by Harold L. Poor; Kurt Tucholsky: What If ...? Translated by Harry Zohn an". Commentary.
- ^ Hodges, Andrew (1983). Alan Turing: The Enigma. London: Burnett Books. pp. 529, 488, 489. ISBN 978-0-04-510060-6.
- ^ "Former all-pro Tyrer kills wife, then self". Toledo Blade. Ohio. Associated Press. September 16, 1980. p. 23.
- ^ "Ernst Udet: The Rise and Fall of a German World War I Ace". HistoryNet.com. June 12, 2006. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ "'Talent' Miyu Uehara dead after apparently hanging herself at home". Japan Today. Japan: GPlusMedia. May 12, 2011. Retrieved May 13, 2011.
- ^ "TV personality Miyu Uehara dead in apparent suicide". The Mainichi Daily News. Japan: Mainichi Newspapers. May 12, 2011. Archived from the original on May 12, 2011. Retrieved May 13, 2011.
- ^ Chen, C. Peter (November 2006). "Matome Ugaki". World War II Database. Archived from the original on March 23, 2006. Retrieved June 27, 2020.
- ^ Malnic, Eric (June 30, 1994). "Austrian Slayer of L.A. Prostitutes Kills Self". Los Angeles Times. ISSN 0458-3035.
- ^ Ganey, Steve (November 5, 2018). "Convicted SoCal killers Andrew Urdiales, Virendra Govin found dead in San Quentin". Los Angeles: KTLA. Retrieved November 10, 2018.
- ^ Rothman, Lily (June 22, 2015). "The Gory Way Japanese Generals Ended Their Battle on Okinawa". Time.
- ^ Willbanks, James H. (September 2007). "Okinawa (March-June 1945)". PBS. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ "Boxer Edwin Valero found dead in jail". The Arizona Republic (Associated Press). Retrieved April 19, 2010.
- ^ "Actor Jerry Van Dyke's Daughter Found Hanged". Los Angeles Times. November 19, 1991. Archived from the original on July 30, 2018. Retrieved February 9, 2019.
- ^ Hulsker, Jan. The Complete Van Gogh. Oxford: Phaidon, 1980. ISBN 0-7148-2028-8. pp. 480-483.
- ^ "George Vanderbilt Is Killed in Plunge; George Vanderbilt, 47, Is Killed In Plunge From Hotel on Coast". The New York Times. June 25, 1961. Retrieved September 6, 2019.
- ^ Shtromas, Alexander (October 14, 2003). Totalitarianism and the Prospects for World Order: Closing the Door on the Twentieth Century. Lexington Books, Archived at Google Books. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- ^ "1954: Brazilian president found dead". British Broadcasting Corporation. August 24, 2008.
- ^ "Publius Quinctilius Varus". Encyclopedia Britannica. July 20, 1998. Retrieved November 3, 2017.
- ^ "Minnie Vautrin". Yale Divinity School. January 27, 2016. Retrieved July 29, 2018.
- ^ Lu, Suping & Minnie Vautrin, Terror in Minnie Vautrin's Nanjing: Diaries and Correspondence, 1937-38, 2008, University of Illinois Press. pp. xxvii-xxviii
- ^ "Lupe Velez. Biography". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved July 17, 2011.
- ^ Lichfield, John (May 21, 2013). "Far-right French historian, 78-year-old Dominique Venner, commits suicide in Notre Dame in protest against gay marriage". The Independent.
- ^ Tacitus (62-65 AD). Annals Book 15, Chapter 69, Wikisource. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca historica, Book 36, Chapter 2, Wikisource. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Tacitus (65-66 AD). Annals Book 16, Chapters 10-11, Loeb Classical Library edition of Tacitus (1937). University of Chicago. Retrieved February 14, 2019.
- ^ Krull, Hasso. "Juhan Viiding". Estonian Literature Information Centre. Retrieved March 18, 2010.
- ^ Kruus, Oskar (May 13, 2000). "Eesti kirjanikud lähevad pigem hulluks kui tapavad enda" (in Estonian). Ärileht. Archived from the original on July 20, 2011. Retrieved March 18, 2010.
- ^ "Herve Villechaize; Actor, 50, Commits Suicide at His Home". The New York Times. September 5, 1993
- ^ "Villeneuve, Pierre Charles Jean Baptiste Silvestre, Comte de". Oxford Reference. Archived from the original on August 30, 2021. Retrieved August 29, 2021.
- ^ Taillemit, Etienne (1999). "VILLENEUVE, PIERRE-CHARLES DE, (1763-1806), VICE-AMIRAL". Dictionnaire Napoléo. Archived from the original on June 1, 2016. Retrieved April 5, 2021 – via Napoleon.org.
- ^ "Biographie des célébrités militaires des armées de terre et de mer de 1789 à 1850". Wikisource.
- ^ Barrett, Anthony A. (2016). The Emperor Nero: A Guide to the Ancient Sources. p. 205.
- ^ Murphy, Damien (December 10, 1987). "Killer leaves trail of carnage". The Age. p. 6.
- ^ Kellogg, Carolyn (December 20, 2013). "Writer Ned Vizzini has died at 32". Los Angeles Times.
- ^ Trotsky, Leon (January 11, 1933). "My Daughter's Suicide". My Life. Archived from the original on September 21, 2015. Retrieved April 19, 2021 – via Trotsky Internet Archive.
- ^ Deutscher, Isaac (December 18, 2003). The Prophet Unarmed: Trotsky 1921-1929. Verso.
- ^ a b c Cohen, Eric. "Who's Who in the Von Erich Family?". About Sports. Retrieved November 13, 2014.
- ^ "Jilted man kills 10, himself in shooting spree". DAWN. February 11, 2002. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Webb, Dennis (July 13, 2005). "Wagner hangs himself in Boulder jail". The Aspen Times. Retrieved February 11, 2019.
- ^ "Biographies of SS men". www.sobiborinterviews.nl. Retrieved September 9, 2013.
- ^ "Bess Truman". Encyclopædia Britannica's Guide to American Presidents. Retrieved January 15, 2013.
- ^ Noland, Claire; Rubin, Joel (September 14, 2008). "Writer David Foster Wallace found dead". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved April 22, 2011.
- ^ "The fall guy for Profumo". Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on June 18, 2013. Retrieved October 2, 2013.
- ^ "Fourteen Hours". Project Woodhaven. February 2010 (Woodhaven, Queens). (PDF). Retrieved February 26, 2019.
- ^ "Window Ledge Sitter Leaps To Death", A Century of Journalism, New York Post, Volume III, pp. 62 - 72.
- ^ "Ex-Mayor of Cheyenne is Victim of Suicide". Associated Press. April 15, 1963. p. 1. Retrieved July 14, 2020 – via Casper Star-Tribune.
- ^ Steinberg, Jacques (November 9, 1993). "Ex-Yonkers Mayor's Death Is Laid to Fears of Inquiry". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved June 27, 2018.
- ^ McDonald, Thomasi (November 20, 2006). "Former NFL player, St. Aug's coach dies". The News & Observer. Archived from the original on September 22, 2008. Retrieved September 5, 2018.
- ^ Grandin, Greg (October 10, 2014). "'The New York Times' Wants Gary Webb to Stay Dead". The Nation.
- ^ Beckerman, Michael "". The Orel Foundation. Retrieved December 24, 2018.
- ^ Norton, Leslie (April 5, 2004). Leonide Massine and the 20th Century Ballet. McFarland & Company. p. 259. ISBN 978-0786417520.
- ^ Cowley, Jason (August 21, 2000). "The duty of genius. A misogynist and anti-Semite, the philosopher Otto Weininger was obsessed by decay. Jason Cowley on the brief life and work of a disturbed icon of fin-de-siecle Vienna". New Statesman.
- ^ Jill Burcum (December 19, 2007). "Was Jeff Weise a 'victim'? Debate splits Red Lake familiies [sic]". Star Tribune. Retrieved January 1, 2015.
- ^ "Dorrit Weixler (1892–1916)". Postkarten Archiv. Retrieved January 15, 2013.
- ^ Duke, Alan (June 7, 2012). "Musician Bob Welch kills self". CNN.
- ^ "Suicide of Dr. Horace Wells, of Hartford, Connecticut, U.S". Providence Medical and Surgical Journal. Vol. 12, no. 11. National Center for Biotechnology Information. May 31, 1848. pp. 305–306. PMC 2487383. PMID 20794459.
- ^ "B.C. girl convicted in school bullying tragedy". CBC News. March 26, 2002
- ^ "From the Archives: Suicide in Birmingham saw Fred West cheat justice". Birmingham Mail. February 16, 2011. Retrieved November 7, 2013.
- ^ Anahad O'Connor (March 23, 2009). "Son of Sylvia Plath commits suicide". The New York Times.
- ^ "Film Producer Dead: James Whale Falls Into Pool: Directed 'Frankenstein'". The New York Times. May 30, 1957. p. 33. Retrieved November 4, 2008.
- ^ Robert Lindsey (October 22, 1985). "Dan White, Killer Of San Francisco Mayor, A Suicide". The New York Times. Retrieved December 29, 2008.
- ^ Rebaschus, Matthias (December 28, 2017). "Kurt-Werner Wichmann: War er ein Serienmörder?". Die Zeit. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
- ^ Warner, Kara (November 3, 2015). "Susan Williams Opens up to PEOPLE About Husband's Battle with Lewy Body Dementia". People.
- ^ "Robin Williams' widow says his health was a nightmare". BBC. November 3, 2015.
- ^ Klien, Gary (August 12, 2014). "Marin coroner: Robin Williams hanged self in bedroom". Marin Independent Journal. MediaNews Group Inc. Archived from the original on August 13, 2014. Retrieved August 12, 2014.
- ^ Layne, Anni (April 9, 1998). "Goth Pioneer Rozz Williams Hangs Himself". Rolling Stone.
- ^ Skanse, Richard (April 9, 1998). "Plasmatics' Wendy O. Williams Commits Suicide". Rolling Stone. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ de Moore, Greg (2011). "An Australian Legend: Tom Wills and a tale of two doctors" Archived November 13, 2014, at the Wayback Machine, Chiron (Melbourne Medical School). Retrieved May 13, 2013.
- ^ "California megachurch pastor kills himself". September 12, 2019. Retrieved September 26, 2019.
- ^ McFadden, Robert D. (November 20, 1987). "Christopher Wilmarth, 44, Dies; Sculptor Is an Apparent Suicide". The New York Times.
- ^ Weinstein, Jessica (April 19, 2018). "Supermarket Sweep presenter Dale Winton dies, aged 62". The JC. Retrieved May 8, 2020.
- ^ "Jack Wishna found dead: Death of music 'dealmaker' in Vegas ruled suicide". Las Vegas: Associated Press. November 28, 2012. Archived from the original on December 8, 2012 – via ABC 15.
- ^ "FRANK WOLFF DIES; SCREEN ACTOR, 43". The New York Times. December 13, 1971. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on October 7, 2016. Retrieved April 20, 2021.
- ^ McFadden, Robert D. (April 3, 2009). "13 Shot Dead During a Class on Citizenship". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on September 30, 2017. Retrieved July 14, 2020.
- ^ Grimes, William (June 3, 2010). "Tobias Wong, Witty Designer and Conceptual Artist, Dies at 35". The New York Times. Retrieved June 3, 2010.
- ^ "Beserk Korean Policeman Kills 62". The Gainesville Sun. April 27, 1982. p. 14A. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ "Starlet Found Dead in Apparent Suicide". The Chosun Ilbo. April 29, 2009. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ McLauchlin, Jim (July 2010). "Tragic Genius: Wally Wood". Wizard (228). Archived from the original on December 30, 2013.
- ^ Loos, Ted (December 1, 2011). "Sharing a Guarded Legacy". The New York Times.
- ^ Merkin, Daphne (June 8, 1997). "This Loose, Drifting Material of Life". The New York Times.
- ^ "Olympic cycling champion Stephen Wooldridge dies". The Sydney Morning Herald. August 15, 2017. Retrieved December 5, 2018.
- ^ Wayne Static's Widow Tera Wray Static Found Dead. Blabber Mouth. January 14, 2016, Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ Sedia, Giuseppe (November 5, 2015). "Demon (2015): The film and its director's tragic suicide behind it". Krakow Post. Retrieved May 18, 2017.
- ^ Durrant, Stephen W. (1995). The Cloudy Mirror: Tension and Conflict in the Writings of Sima Qian. State University of New York Press. p. 77.
- ^ Berry, Mary Elizabeth (1994). The Culture of Civil War in Kyoto. University of California Press. p. 2. ISBN 9780520081703.
- ^ "Assassin of Inejiro Asanuma remembered by right-wing groups on 50-year anniversary". Tokyo Reporter. October 14, 2010. Retrieved March 22, 2018.
- ^ Lier Ren, Xiao-yang (June 11, 2019). "一线独家丨45岁男高音杨阳离世 同事:从26楼跳下;刚得二胎 ("45-year-old tenor Yang Yang passed away colleagues: jumped from the 26th floor; just got a second child")". Tencent QQ. Archived from the original on June 22, 2019. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
- ^ Yue, Huairang (June 11, 2019). ""中国十大男高音"之一杨阳去世,享年44岁". The Paper. Archived from the original on June 17, 2019. Retrieved June 12, 2019.
- ^ "Flemish TV personality Yasmine takes her own life". Archived November 23, 2010, at the Wayback Machine, Flanders Today, Retrieved June 26, 2009
- ^ Asahina, Robert (January 4, 2009). "The Other Suicide Bombers". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^ Lacey, Hester (February 22, 1998). "Focus: Bullied to death". The Independent.
- ^ "Sergei Yesenin" Archived May 19, 2012, at the Wayback Machine. Spartacus Educational. Retrieved July 27, 2012
- ^ Lee, Martin A. (June 13, 2000). "John William King Quotes Francis Parker Yockey in Statement of About Crime". Intelligence Report. Southern Poverty Law Center. Retrieved April 22, 2018.
- ^ "Incheon United goalkeeper dies". The Korea Times. May 6, 2011
- ^ "Atsumi Yoshikubo's belongings found with human remains near Yellowknife". CBC. September 2, 2015. Retrieved April 21, 2018.
- ^ "Atsumi Yoshikubo wrote a suicide note before leaving Japan". CBC. November 6, 2014. Retrieved December 29, 2018.
- ^ Pu Yi, Henry (2010). "Chapter 3: "Mothers" and Son". The Last Manchu: The Autobiography of Henry Pu Yi, Last Emperor of China. Skyhorse Publishing. ISBN 978-1-60239-732-3.
- ^ "Terrytoons "Indian Pudding" (1930)". Cartoon Research. November 11, 2015. Retrieved October 3, 2020.
- ^ Pareles, Jon (December 11, 1996). "Faron Young, Singer, 64, Dies; Country Star and Businessman". The New York Times.
- ^ Darst, Elizabeth (March 15, 2002). "Oscars: Woman Seeks Dad's Statuette". People. Retrieved June 18, 2013.
- ^ Goldblatt, Daniel (August 19, 2013). "'Rizzoli & Isles' Star Lee Thompson Young Found Dead". Variety.
- ^ Nelson, Sara C (March 29, 2012). "Fakhra Younus, Former Pakistani Dancing Girl Commits Suicide 12 Years After Acid Attack (Pictures)". HuffPost. Retrieved August 20, 2013.
- ^ "Promising Princeton Student Kills Self Over Rapes". ABC News. February 24, 1942.
- ^ Hyo Jin Bo (July 28, 2006). "March 26 Hai Zi's death". People Daily. Japanese Education Network Technology Network. (Chinese)
- ^ van Crevel, Maghiel (February 28, 2011). Chinese Poetry in Times of Mind, Mayhem and Money. BRILL. p. 91. Archived at Google Books. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- ^ Bingbin, Han (March 23, 2012). "Poetry put in motion" Archived September 3, 2018, at the Wayback Machine. China Daily. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
- ^ "Last Picture Taken of Zioncheck and Bride". Healdsburg Tribune. No. 236. Healdsburg, California. August 10, 1936. Retrieved June 4, 2017. Archived at the California Digital Newspaper Collection.
- ^ Pieters, Janene (September 9, 2015). "Netherlands mourns death of writer Joost Zwagerman, 51". NLTimes.nl.
- ^ "Dutch best-selling writer Joost Zwagerman commits suicide ahead of new book launch". DutchNews.nl. September 9, 2015.
- ^ "Joost Zwagerman overleden". Privé. September 8, 2015
- ^ "Stefan Zweig, Wife End Lives In Brazil". The United Press in The New York Times. February 23, 1942. Retrieved February 23, 2012.
Stefan Zweig, Wife End Lives In Brazil; Austrian-Born Author Left a Note Saying He Lacked the Strength to Go on – Author and Wife Die in Compact: Zweig and Wife Commit Suicide
- ^ "Died". Time. March 2, 1942. Archived from the original on October 14, 2010. Retrieved June 30, 2010.
- ^ Collingwood, Robin George; Myres, John Nowell Linton (1998). "Severeus and Albinus". Roman Britain and English Settlements. Biblo & Tannen Publishers. p. 155. ISBN 978-0-8196-1160-4. Retrieved January 27, 2009.
- ^ "Salvador Allende Gossens". Presidencia de la República de Chile. Archived from the original on August 11, 2004. Retrieved April 8, 2006.
- ^ Gonzalez Camus, Ignacio, El dia en que murio Allende ("The day that Allende Died"), 1988, pp. 282 and following.
- ^ "Former Chilean President Allende's death confirmed as suicide". CNN. July 19, 2011.
- ^ "Chilean president Salvador Allende committed suicide, autopsy confirms". The Guardian. July 19, 2011.
- ^ Brad Plumer (March 26, 2015). "The disturbing history of pilots who deliberately crash their own planes". Vox. Archived from the original on August 21, 2017. Retrieved June 13, 2017.
- ^ Scott, Vernon (August 11, 1969). "Actress' Death One of Series of Hollywood Tragedies". Reading Eagle (Reading, Pennsylvania). p. 9. Archived at Google News.
- ^ "Children of the screen". The Milwaukee Journal. July 17, 1973. p. 28.
- ^ Harrison, Doug (September 1, 2011). "Ex-NHLer Belak committed suicide: sources". CBC Sports. Retrieved September 3, 2011.
- ^ Wyshynski, Greg (September 3, 2011). "CBC's P.J. Stock: Wade Belak not a suicide but an 'accidental death'". Yahoo! Sports. Retrieved September 2, 2018.
- ^ "Feschuk: Belak's family trying to cope with tragic 'accident'". Toronto Star. September 18, 2011. Retrieved February 27, 2018.
- ^ Ault, Richard (May 18, 2018). "Somme hero was fatally outed". The Sentinel. Archived from the original on May 22, 2018. Retrieved April 16, 2021.
- ^ Mark Bostridge, Vera Brittain and the First World War: The Story of Testament of Youth (Bloomsbury Publishing, 2014), Kindle edition; Paul Berry and Mark Bostridge, Vera Brittain: A Life (Chatto & Windus, 1995)
- ^ Weber, Nicholas Fox (2008) Le Corbusier: A Life, Alfred A. Knopf, ISBN 0-375-41043-0
- ^ Sisak, Michael R.; Balsamo, Michael; Neumeister, Larry (August 17, 2019). "Medical examiner rules Epstein death a suicide by hanging". Associated Press.
- ^ Salcedo, Andrea (October 31, 2019). "Jeffrey Epstein, a Disputed Autopsy and a Claim of Homicide". The New York Times. Retrieved December 8, 2019.
- ^ Asimov, Isaac (1982). Asimov's Biographical Encyclopedia of Science and Technology. Doubleday.
- ^ "Wilcutts Report".
- ^ "Model and artist known as Zombie Boy dead at 32". Toronto: CBC News. August 2, 2018.
- ^ Kaufman, Gil (August 6, 2018). "Rick 'Zombie Boy' Genest's Family Believes He Died in an Accidental Fall From a Balcony". Billboard.
- ^ Davis, Martin (May 5, 2005). "Gödel's universe". Nature. 435 (7038): 19–20. Bibcode:2005Natur.435...19D. doi:10.1038/435019a.
- ^ Cornelius Nepos, Hannibal 13.1
- ^ Cornelius Nepos, Hannibal 12.5; Juvenal, Satires X.164
- ^ Pausanias. "Pausanias, Description of Greece, 8.11.11". Perseus Digital Library, Tufts University. Retrieved April 10, 2016.
- ^ Jeong Hyeon-su (정현수) (February 18, 2009). 광고모델로 부활한 듀스 김성재 사연 (in Korean). Money Today.
- ^ "David Koresh and the Branch Davidians: 6 Things You Should Know". A&E. January 24, 2018. Retrieved April 16, 2019.
- ^ Camus, Albert. The Myth of Sisyphus, p.3
- ^ Gambetta, Diego (April–May 2004). "Primo Levi's Last Moments: A new look at the Italian author's tragic death twelve years ago". Boston Review. Archived from the original on June 8, 2011. Retrieved August 17, 2017.
- ^ Guice, John D. W.; Holmberg, James J.; Buckley, Jay H. (2006). By His Own Hand? The Mysterious Death of Meriwether Lewis. University of Oklahoma Press.
- ^ Smith, Martin Ferguson (2001). Lucretius, On the Nature of Things. p. vii. ISBN 978-0872205871.
- ^ "Kizito Mihigo: The Rwandan gospel singer who died in a police cell". BBC News. February 29, 2020. Retrieved March 3, 2020.
- ^ Cavendish, Deborah (December 8, 2002). "My sister and Hitler: Unity Mitford's war". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on August 26, 2013. Retrieved April 5, 2021.
- ^ Criscuoli, Lucia (May 18, 2006). "Lo 'strano' suicidio di Alighiero Noschese" (in Italian). Guide. Retrieved May 23, 2009.
- ^ Caesar, Gaius Julius. Commentarii de Bello Gallico. 1.2
- ^ "Giuseppe 'Pino' Pinelli (1928-1969): the 17th victim of the Piazza Fontana bombing". Kate Sharpley Library.
- ^ "John William Polidori: Author of The Vampyre". Jane Austen Centre. Retrieved July 23, 2021.
- ^ "Suicides: Freddie Prinze: Too Much, Too Soon". Time. February 7, 1977. Archived from the original on October 9, 2011. Retrieved July 27, 2021.
{{cite web}}
:|archive-date=
/|archive-url=
timestamp mismatch; July 27, 2021 suggested (help) - ^ Scott, Vernon (January 31, 1977). "Freddie Prinze buried on hill overlooking NBC studio". The Capitol Journal. Salem, Oregon. UPI. p. 6. Retrieved February 16, 2019 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Snauffer, Douglas (July 23, 2008). The Show Must Go on: How the Deaths of Lead Actors Have Affected Television. McFarland & Company p. 74. Archived at Google Books. Retrieved May 23, 2015.
- ^ Dansby, Andrew (December 2003). "Smith Autopsy Inconclusive". Rolling Stone.
- ^ "Rocker's Autopsy Doesn't Rule Out Homicide". The Smoking Gun. January 8, 2004.
- ^ Plato. Apology, 24–27.
- ^ Warren, J (2001). "Socratic suicide". J Hell Stud. 121: 91–106. doi:10.2307/631830. JSTOR 631830. PMID 19681231. S2CID 24221544.
- ^ Linder, Doug (2002). "The Trial of Socrates". University of Missouri–Kansas City School of Law. Retrieved September 12, 2013.
- ^ "Socrates (Greek philosopher)". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved September 12, 2013.
- ^ Frey, R. G. (1978). "Did Socrates Commit Suicide?". Philosophy. 53 (203): 106–108. doi:10.1017/S0031819100016375.
- ^ Bridges, Roy. "Speke, John Hanning (1827–1864)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/26101. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Jeal, Tim (2011). Explorers of the Nile: The Triumph and Tragedy of a Great Victorian Adventure. London: Faber & Faber. ISBN 978-0-571-27777-3.
- ^ Sly, Nicola (2010). A grim almanac of Somerset. Stroud: History Press. p. 32. ISBN 9780752458144.
- ^ "Sid and Nancy: A Punk Mystery Story". The Independent. October 12, 2003. Retrieved May 6, 2017.
- ^ Ward, Laura (2004). Famous Last Words: The Ultimate Collection of Finales and Farewells. Robson Books, Ltd. p. 131. ISBN 1-861-05723-7.
External links
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png)
Wikimedia Commons has media related to People who died by suicide.
- "Hollywood Suicides". Life. November 16, 2005. Archived from the original on July 18, 2010.
- "Famous Artist Suicides". Life. Archived from the original on July 31, 2010.