Android Studio
| Developer(s) | |
|---|---|
| Stable release |
2.3.3 / June 8, 2017[1]
|
| Preview release |
3.0 Canary 6 / July 11, 2017[2]
|
| Repository | android-review |
| Development status | Active |
| Written in | Java |
| Operating system | Windows, macOS, Linux[3] |
| Size | 191 MB ~ 1,848 MB[3] |
| Type | Integrated development environment (IDE) |
| License | Freeware[4] +Source code[5][6] |
| Website | developer |
Android Studio is the official[7] integrated development environment (IDE) for the Android platform.
It was announced on May 16, 2013 at the Google I/O conference.
Android Studio was in early access preview stage starting from version 0.1 in May 2013, then entered beta stage starting from version 0.8 which was released in June 2014.[8] The first stable build was released in December 2014, starting from version 1.0.[9]
Based on JetBrains' IntelliJ IDEA software, Android Studio is designed specifically for Android development.[10] It is available for download on Windows, macOS and Linux,[11][12] and replaced Eclipse Android Development Tools (ADT) as Google's primary IDE for native Android application development.
Contents
Features[edit]
New features are expected to be rolled out with each release of Android Studio. The following features are provided in the current stable version:[13][14]
- Gradle-based build support
- Android-specific refactoring and quick fixes
- Lint tools to catch performance, usability, version compatibility and other problems
- ProGuard integration and app-signing capabilities
- Template-based wizards to create common Android designs and components
- A rich layout editor that allows users to drag-and-drop UI components, option to preview layouts on multiple screen configurations[15]
- Support for building Android Wear apps
- Built-in support for Google Cloud Platform, enabling integration with Firebase Cloud Messaging (Earlier 'Google Cloud Messaging') and Google App Engine[16]
- Android Virtual Device (Emulator) to run and debug apps
System requirements[edit]
Version 2.x[17][edit]
| Criterion | Description |
|---|---|
| OS version | Windows 7 or later Mac OS X 10.9.5 or later GNOME or KDE desktop |
| RAM | 4 GB RAM minimum, 8 GB RAM recommended; plus 1 GB for the Android Emulator[17] |
| Disk space | 500 MB disk space for Android Studio, at least 1.5 GB for Android SDK, emulator system images, and caches |
| Java version | Java Development Kit (JDK) 8 |
| Screen resolution | 1280x800 minimum screen resolution |
Version 1.x[edit]
| Criterion | Description |
|---|---|
| OS version | Windows XP or later Mac OS X 10.8.5 or later GNOME, KDE or Unity desktop on Ubuntu or Fedora or GNU/Linux Debian |
| RAM | 3 GB RAM minimum, 4 GB RAM recommended |
| Disk space | 500 MB disk space |
| Space for Android SDK | At least 1 GB for Android SDK, emulator system images, and caches |
| JDK version | Java Development Kit (JDK) 7 or higher |
| Screen resolution | 1280x800 minimum screen resolution |
References[edit]
- ^ "Android Studio Release Notes". Android Developers Official Website. June 8, 2017. Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ^ "Android Studio 3.0 Canary 6 is now available". Android Studio Official Blog. July 11, 2017. Retrieved July 12, 2017.
- ^ a b "Download Options". developer.android.com. Google. Retrieved 16 February 2017.
- ^ "Terms and Conditions". developer.android.com. Google. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
- ^ "Build Overview". android.com.
- ^ "Building Android Studio". android.com.
- ^ "Android Studio website".
- ^ "Download Android Studio". Android Developers. Retrieved June 13, 2015.
- ^ "Google Launches Android Studio And New Features For Developer Console, Including Beta Releases And Staged Rollout". VentureBeat. December 8, 2014. Retrieved December 9, 2014.
- ^ Ducrohet, Xavier; Norbye, Tor; Chou, Katherine (May 15, 2013). "Android Studio: An IDE built for Android". Android Developers Blog. Google. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ "Getting Started with Android Studio". Android Developers. Google. Retrieved May 14, 2013.
- ^ Haslam, Oliver (May 16, 2013). "Download Android Studio IDE For Windows, OS X And Linux". Redmond Pie. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ Honig, Zach (May 15, 2013). "Google intros Android Studio, an IDE for building apps". Engadget. AOL. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ Dobie, Alex (May 15, 2013). "Android Studio unveiled at Google I/O keynote". Android Central. Mobile Nations. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ Olanoff, Drew (May 15, 2013). "Google Launches Android Studio And New Features For Developer Console, Including Beta Releases And Staged Rollout". TechCrunch. AOL. Retrieved May 16, 2013.
- ^ "Android Studio BETA". Google. Google. May 15, 2013. Retrieved August 15, 2014.
- ^ a b "Refer 'System Requirements' section". Android Studio Official Website. Retrieved April 18, 2017.
External links[edit]
- Official homepage at developer.android.com.
- Introduction at Google I/O 2013 video from YouTube
- Using Android Studio (up-to-date crowdsourcing guide)
- Official Eclipse Andmore project
- Integrated development environments
- Android (operating system) development software
- Linux integrated development environments
- Linux programming tools
- Software development kits
- MacOS programming tools
- Programming tools for Windows
- Software using the Apache license
- Free integrated development environments
- Google software