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Visa requirements for Taiwanese citizens

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Visa requirements for Republic of China (Taiwan) citizens are visa requirements for those traveling on a Republic of China (Taiwan) passport. ROC passport holders can be divided into those who hold Household registration, and thus right of abode in Taiwan.,[1] (i.e. "registered nationals") and those who do not ("unregistered nationals"). In the case they hold the registration, they are entitled to a ROC Identity Card and the number of that card is printed in the passport. Several countries and territories have more favorable visa regimes for those holding passports with this identity card number. Unregistered nationals who use the ROC passport to enter Taiwan require an entry permit and are subject to immigration controls. In this article the visa requirements for ROC passports containing an identity card number are discussed.

Currently, the ROC government has given an official tally of 135 countries and territories that grant visa-free or visa-on-arrival privileges to its citizens. However, gathering information from varied sources, the list below contains around 155 entries.

Visa-free travel for ROC citizens with household registration in Taiwan

Africa (27 territories)

Countries and Territories Conditions of access
 Benin 3 months[2]
 Burkina Faso Visa On Arrival for free (7 to 30 days) [3]
 Cape Verde Visa On Arrival for €25 [4]
 Central African Republic Visa On Arrival for XAF 20,000 ~ 30,000 (7 days) [5]
 Comoros Visa On Arrival [6]
 Djibouti Visa On Arrival for DJF 3,000 (10 days), DJF 5,000 (1 month) [7]
 Egypt Visa On Arrival for US$15 (30 days) [8]
 Ethiopia Visa On Arrival for US$20 (30 days) at Bole Int'l Airport in Addis Ababa [9]
 Gambia 90 days [10]
 Guinea-Bissau Visa On Arrival for XOF 55,000 or €85 (90 days) [11]
 Kenya Visa On Arrival for US$25 (3 months)[12]
 Madagascar Visa On Arriva for MGA 140,000 (90 days) [13]
 Malawi 90 days [14]
 Mali Visa On Arrival [15]
 Mayotte 90 days [16]
 Mozambique Visa On Arrival for US$66 (30 days)[17]
 Reunion 3 months [18]
 Rwanda Visa On Arrival (15 days). Must submit online application prior to arrival. [19]
 Saint Helena Visa On Arrival (90 days) [20]
 Sao Tome and Principe Visa On Arrival (30 days). [21]
 Senegal 3 months [22]
 Seychelles Visa On Arrival (30 days) [23]
 South Sudan Visa On Arrival for US$100 [24]
 Swaziland 14 days [25]
 Tanzania Visa On Arrival for US$50 [26]
 Togo Visa On Arrival (7 days; Yellow fever vaccination certificate also required) [27]
 Uganda Visa On Arrival for US$50 (Single Entry), US$100 (6 months, Multiple Entry), US$200 (1 year, Multiple Entry) [28]

Americas (36 territories)

Countries and Territories Conditions of access
 Anguilla 3 months [29]
 Aruba 30 day [30]
 Bermuda 90 days [31]
 British Virgin Islands 1 month[3]
 Canada 6 months, only to holders of regular Taiwan passports that
(a) contain a personal identification number and (b) are issued by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Taiwan. [32]
 Caribbean Netherlands
(incl.  Bonaire,  Saba, and  Sint Eustatius)
90 days [33]
 Colombia 60 days [34]
 Cuba 30 days with Tourist Card purchased from airline or tour operator [35]
 Curaçao 30 days [36]
 Dominica 21 days [37]
 Dominican Republic 30 days with US$10 for Tourist Card issued upon arrival [38]
 Ecuador 90 days [39]
 El Salvador 90 days, US$10 Tourist Card required [40]
 Falkland Islands 12 months within 24 months period [41][42]
 French Guiana 3 months [43]
 Grenada 3 months [44]
 Greenland 90 days (same as Denmark) [45]
 Guadeloupe 90 days [46]
 Guatemala 30 to 90 days [47]
 Haiti 90 days [48]
 Honduras 3 months [49]
 Jamaica Visa On Arrival for US$20 (30 days) [50]
 Martinique 3 months [51]
 Nicaragua 90 days[52]
 Panama 90 days for US$30 (Tourist Card Purchase) [53][54]
 Peru 183 days [55]
 Saint Barthélemy 3 months [56]
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Max. 3 months [57]
 Saint Lucia 6 weeks [58]
 Saint Martin 90 days [59]
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon 3 months [60]
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1 month [61]
 Sint Maarten 90 days [62]
 Turks and Caicos Islands 30 days [63]

Asia (22 territories)

Countries and Territories Conditions of access
 Bahrain Visa On Arrival (7 days) [64]
 Bangladesh Visa On Arrival (30 days) [65]
 Brunei Darussalam Visa On Arrival for B$20 (14 days) [66]
 Cambodia Visa On Arrival for US$20 (1 month, Tourist), US$25 (1 month, Business), or E-Visa (US$25 paid online pre-arrival) [67]
 China Visa On Arrival for CNY 50 (90 days) at designated airports, see below. [68][69][70][71][72]
 Hong Kong 30 days, Online Registration for permit, see below [73][74][75]
 Indonesia Visa On Arrival for US$25 (30 days) at major airports [76]
 Iran Visa On Arrival (15 days) [77]
 Israel 90 days in 180 day period [78][79]
 Japan 90 days [80]
 Jordan Visa On Arrival for JOD 20 (30 days) [81][82]
 South Korea 90 days [83]
 Laos Visa On Arrival for US$30 and 1 3x4 cm photo (30 days) at Vientiane, Luang Prabang, Pakse and Warray airports [84]
 Macau 30 days [85]
 Malaysia 15 days [86][87][88]
 Maldives 30 days [89]
   Nepal Visa On Arrival for US$25 (15 days), US$40 (30 days), US$100 (90 days) [90]
 Oman Visa On Arrival for OMR20 (1 month), OMR50 (3 weeks, 1 year Multiple Entry) [91]
 Singapore 30 days [92]
 Sri Lanka Electronic Travel Authority for US$20 (30 days), or US$25 upon arrival [93]
 Thailand Visa On Arrival for THB1000 (15 days) [94]
 Timor-Leste Visa On Arrival for US$30 (30 days)[4]

Europe (48 territories)

Countries and Territories Conditions of access
Europe Schengen Area 90 days in 180 day period[95]
 Albania 90 days[5]
 Andorra Any accepted travel document for Spain or France[6]
 Armenia Visa On Arrival for AMD 15,000 (120 days) at Yerevan airport[7]
 Bosnia-Herzegovina 90 days [96][97]
 Bulgaria 90 days[8]
 Croatia 90 days[9]
 Cyprus 90 days[10]
 Faroe Islands 90 days (same as Denmark)
 Georgia Visa On Arrival (90 day, single entry for GEL 50; 360 day, multiple entry for GEL 100)[11]
 Gibraltar 90 days[12][13]
 Ireland 90 days[14]
 Kosovo 90 days[15]
 Macedonia 90 days in 180 day period (Valid from April 1, 2012 to March 31, 2013)[16]
 Monaco 90 days (same as France)[17]
 Montenegro 90 days (Must E-Mail or fax Travel Plan Form 2-days prior to arrival)[18][19]
 Romania 90 days[20]
 San Marino 90 days (same as Italy)[21]
 Svalbard 90 days (same as Norway)
 Transnistria Visa On Arrival, Registration within 24 hr required [98]
 United Kingdom
(incl.  Guernsey,  Isle of Man, and  Jersey)
6 months [99]
 Vatican City 90 days (same as Italy)[22]

Oceania (22 territories)

Countries and Territories Conditions of access
 Australia 3 months, Electronic Travel Authority (must be resident in and apply from within Taiwan) [100]
 Norfolk Island See Australia (Australian External Territory)
 Cook Islands 31 days (Touristic), 21 days (business, Visa On Arrival) [101]
 Fiji 4 months [102]
 French Polynesia 3 months [103]
 Wallis and Futuna 3 months [104]
 Guam 40 days, must be resident in and travel from Taiwan which stops in Saipan en route; Taiwan ID Card required [105]
 Kiribati 30 days [106]
 Federated States of Micronesia 30 days [107]
 Marshall Islands Visa On Arrival (30 days) [108]
 Nauru 30 days [109]
 Niue 30 days [110]
 New Caledonia 3 months [111]
 New Zealand 3 months [112]
 Northern Mariana Islands 45 days, must be resident in and travel from Taiwan which stops in Saipan en route; Taiwan ID Card required [113]
 Palau 30 days [114]
 Papua New Guinea Visa On Arrival for PGK 100~500(60 days) [115]
 Pitcairn Islands Visa On Arrival (14 days) [116]
 Samoa 30 days [117]
 Solomon Islands Visa On Arrival (3 months) [118]
 Tuvalu 30 days [119]
 Vanuatu Visa On Arrival (30 days) [120]

Transit only

Countries and Territories Conditions of access
 Bahamas 3 days for transit [121]
 Barbados 48 hours for transit [122]
 Cayman Islands 24 hours for transit [123]
 Chad 48 hours for transit [124]
 Kazakhstan 3-day transit visa issued upon arrival [125]
 Mauritius 24 hours for transit [126]
 Sudan 6 hours for transit [127]
 Tonga Transit visa issued upon arrival if transit time is longer than 24 hours [128]

Traveling to the PRC (Mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau)

Countries and Territories With Chinese Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents Without Chinese Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents
 China Visa issued upon arrival available up to 90 days (See 1 below) Must apply for a disposable Mainland Travel Permit for Taiwan Residents upon arrival (See 2 Below)
 Hong Kong Visa free for 30 days Free online registration for 30 day[23]
 Macau Not required for traveling Visa free for 30 days
  1. Apply with Taiwan passport (must be valid for at least 3 months), return ticket and 2-photo required, fee is CNY 50.[129]
  2. Apply with Taiwan passport (must be valid for at least 3 months), Taiwanese national ID card, return ticket and 2-photo required, fee is CNY 150.[130]

Visa-on-Arrival Issuing ports: Beijing, Changsha, Chengdu, Chongqing, Dalian, Fuzhou, Guangzhou, Guilin, Haikou, Hangzhou, Harbin, Hong Kong, Jinan, Kunming, Macau, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Sanya, Shanghai, Shenyang, Shenzhen, Tianjin, Wuhan, Xiamen, Xi'an, Xuzhou. [131]

Traveling to the USA

The US B1/B2 visa refusal rate of ROC passport was 1.9% in the fiscal year of 2011,[24] far lower than the 10% requirement for the Visa Waiver Program. The lower rate of declined US B1/B2 visa applications does not automatically qualify the country for the visa waiver program. Every country must pass other regulations set by US government, "To be admitted to the VWP, a country must meet various security and other requirements, such as enhanced law enforcement and security-related data sharing with the United States and timely reporting of both blank and issued lost and stolen passports. VWP members are also required to maintain high counter terrorism, law enforcement, border control, and document security standards."[25] On Dec 22, 2011, the State Department announced Taiwan was a candidate for entry into the Visa Waiver Program.[26]

See also

References

  1. ^ 內政部入出國及移民署全球資訊網. Immigration.gov.tw (2010-05-31). Retrieved on 2011-09-30.
  2. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Benin. Delta. 30 September 2011
  3. ^ "中華民國國民適用以免簽證或落地簽證方式前往之國家或地區 - 外交部領事事務局全球資訊網". Boca.gov.tw. Retrieved 2012-09-15.
  4. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Timor-Leste (TL). Delta. 30 September 2011
  5. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Albania (AL). Delta. 30 September 2011
  6. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Andorra. Delta. 30 September 2011
  7. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Armenia (Am). Delta. 30 September 2011
  8. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Bulgaria. Delta. 30 September 2011
  9. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Croatia. Delta. 30 September 2011
  10. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Cyprus (CY). Delta. 30 September 2011
  11. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Georgia. Delta. 30 September 2011
  12. ^ [1]. Gibraltar.gov.gi. Retrieved on 2011-09-30.
  13. ^ [2][dead link]
  14. ^ Department of Foreign Affairs – Who needs a Visa?. Dfa.ie. Retrieved on 2011-09-30.
  15. ^ Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Visas for foreign citizens. Mfa-ks.net (2011-09-24). Retrieved on 2011-09-30.
  16. ^ http://www.mofa.gov.tw/Official/Home/Detail/e6fef02d-78d0-4aee-a39c-701f1c0334f0?arfid=88ce0e14-af13-4a76-8015-83fe91b55db0&opno=fe15c741-bf77-468b-bb7d-0f7eff7b7636
  17. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Monaco (MC). Delta. 30 September 2011
  18. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Montenegro. Delta. 30 September 2011
  19. ^ 外交部領事事務局全球資訊網. Boca.gov.tw (2010-07-14). Retrieved on 2011-09-30.
  20. ^ 中華民國外交部 – 歐盟免申根簽證常見問答集. Mofa.gov.tw (2008-10-23). Retrieved on 2011-09-30.
  21. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Italy. Delta. 30 September 2011
  22. ^ Visa Information. Destination Country – Vatican City (Holy See) (VA). Delta. 30 September 2011
  23. ^ Hong Kong (SAR China), Delta Air Lines visa information by Timaticweb
  24. ^ ADJUSTED REFUSAL RATE – B-VISAS ONLY BY NATIONALITY. FISCAL YEAR 2011. Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State
  25. ^ Visa Waiver Program (VWP). Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State (2009-07-01). Retrieved on 2011-09-30.
  26. ^ "Taiwan Nominated to the U.S. Visa Waiver Program". Ait.org.tw. 2011-12-22. Retrieved 2012-09-15.