Visa requirements for Croatian citizens

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Vardown (talk | contribs) at 20:16, 9 August 2020 (version from 18:31, 29 July 2020 is incorrect. Henley made a mistake as I wrote on date version 20:04, 15 July 2020). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

A Croatian passport
A Croatian identity card is valid for travel to most of the European countries

Visa requirements for Croatian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Croatia. As of 7 July 2020, Croatian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 171 countries and territories, ranking the Croatian passport 18th in the world (tied with Bulgaria), according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]

Visa requirements map

Visa requirements for Croatian citizens
  Croatia
  Full freedom of movement
  Partial freedom of movement
  Visa not required / ESTA / eTA / eVisitor
  Visa on arrival
  eVisa
  Visa available both on arrival or online
  Visa required prior to arrival

Croatia has a freedom of movement in Austria and Liechtenstein, therefore the map needs to be updated for these two countries plus for the Fiji since the country does not need visa for Fiji.

Visa requirements

Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Afghanistan Visa required[2]
 Albania Visa not required[3] 90 days
 Algeria Visa required[4]
 Andorra Visa not required[5]
 Angola eVisa[6][7] 30 days
  • 30 days per trip, but no more than 90 days within any 1 calendar year for tourism purposes only.[8]
  • Visitors must have a return/onward ticket and a hotel reservation confirmation.[9]
  • An International Certificate of Vaccination is required.
 Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required[10] 3 months
 Argentina Visa not required[11] 90 days
 Armenia Visa not required[12] 180 days
 Australia eVisitor[13] 90 days
  • 90 days on each visit in 12-month period if granted
  • The European Commission ruled that the eVisitor is not an equivalent of a visa[14]
 Austria Visa not required
 Azerbaijan eVisa[15] 30 days[16]
 Bahamas Visa not required[17] 3 months
 Bahrain eVisa / Visa on arrival[18] 14 days
  • Visa is also obtainable online[19]
 Bangladesh Visa on arrival[20] 30 days
 Barbados Visa not required[21] 90 days
 Belarus Visa not required[22] 30 days
 Belgium Visa not required
 Belize Visa not required[23] 1 month
 Benin eVisa / Visa on arrival[24][25] 30 days / 8 days
  • Must have an international vaccination certificate.
 Bhutan Visa required[26]
 Bolivia Visa not required[27] 90 days
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required[28] 90 days
  • 90 days within 6-month period
  • ID card valid
 Botswana Visa not required[29] 90 days
 Brazil Visa not required[30] 90 days
 Brunei Visa not required[31] 90 days
 Bulgaria Visa not required
 Burkina Faso Visa required[32]
 Burundi Visa required[33][34]
 Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival[35] 30 days
  • Visa is also obtainable online[36]
 Cameroon Visa required[37]
 Canada Visa not required[38] 6 months
 Cape Verde Visa not required[41] 30 days
  • Must register online at least five days prior to arrival.[42]
 Central African Republic Visa required[43]
 Chad Visa required[44]
 Chile Visa not required[45] 90 days
 China Visa required[46]
 Colombia Visa not required[48] 180 days
  • 90 days - extendable up to 180-days stay within a one-year period
 Comoros Visa on arrival[49]
 Republic of the Congo Visa required[50]
 Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required[51]
 Costa Rica Visa not required[52] 90 days
 Côte d'Ivoire eVisa[53] 3 months
 Cuba Tourist Card required[54]
 Cyprus Visa not required
 Czech Republic Visa not required
 Denmark Visa not required
  • Freedom of movement (DK)
  • ID card valid
 Djibouti eVisa[55] 31 days
 Dominica Visa not required[56] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Dominican Republic Visa not required[57] 30 days
 Ecuador Visa not required[58] 90 days
 Egypt eVisa / Visa on arrival[59][60] 30 days
 El Salvador Visa not required[61] 3 months
 Equatorial Guinea Visa required[62]
 Eritrea Visa required[63]
 Estonia Visa not required
 Eswatini Visa not required[64] 30 days
 Ethiopia eVisa[65] up to 90 days
 Fiji Visa not required[66] 4 months
 Finland Visa not required
 France Visa not required
 Gabon eVisa / Visa on arrival[67] 90 days
 Gambia Visa not required[69] 90 days
 Georgia Visa not required[70] 1 year
 Germany Visa not required
 Ghana Visa required[71]
 Greece Visa not required
 Grenada Visa not required[72] 3 months
 Guatemala Visa not required[73] 90 days
 Guinea eVisa[74] 90 days
 Guinea-Bissau eVisa / Visa on arrival[75] 90 days
 Guyana Visa required[76]
  • Visa can be obtained on arrival provided holding a letter of invitation from a local sponsor
 Haiti Visa not required[77] 90 days
 Honduras Visa not required[78] 3 months
 Hungary Visa not required
 Iceland Visa not required
 India e-Visa[79] 60 days
 Indonesia Visa not required[80] 30 days
 Iran Visa on arrival[81] 30 days[82]
 Iraq Visa required[83] 15 days
 Ireland Visa not required
 Israel Visa not required[84] 3 months
 Italy Visa not required
 Jamaica Visa on arrival[85]
 Japan Visa not required[86] 90 days
 Jordan Free visa on arrival[87]
  • Conditions apply.[88]
 Kazakhstan Visa not required[89] 30 days[90]
 Kenya eVisa / Visa on arrival[91] 3 months
 Kiribati Visa not required[92] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 North Korea Visa required[93]
 South Korea Visa not required[94] 90 days
 Kuwait eVisa / Visa on arrival[95] 3 months
 Kyrgyzstan Visa not required[96] 60 days
 Laos eVisa / Visa on arrival[97][98] 30 days
 Latvia Visa not required
 Lebanon Visa on arrival[99] 1 month
  • 1 month extendable for 2 additional months
  • Granted free of charge at Beirut International Airport or any other port of entry if there is no Israeli visa or seal, holding a telephone number, an address in Lebanon, and a non refundable return or circle trip ticket
 Lesotho eVisa[100][101]
 Liberia Visa required[102]
 Libya Visa required[103]
 Liechtenstein Visa not required
 Lithuania Visa not required
 Luxembourg Visa not required
 Madagascar eVisa / Visa on arrival[104] 90 days
 Malawi eVisa / Visa on arrival[105][106] 90 days
 Malaysia Visa not required[107] 3 months
 Maldives Visa on arrival[108] 30 days
 Mali Visa required[109]
 Malta Visa not required
 Marshall Islands Visa not required[110] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Mauritania Visa on arrival[111]
 Mauritius Visa not required[112] 90 days
 Mexico Visa not required[113] 180 days
 Micronesia Visa not required[114] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Moldova Visa not required[115] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
  • ID card valid
 Monaco Visa not required[116]
 Mongolia Visa on arrival[117] 30 days
 Montenegro Visa not required[118] 90 days
 Morocco Visa not required[119] 3 months
 Mozambique Visa on arrival[120] 30 days
 Myanmar eVisa[121] 28 days
 Namibia Visa required[122]
 Nauru Visa required[123]
   Nepal Visa on arrival[124] 90 days
 Netherlands Visa not required
  • Freedom of movement (European Netherlands)
  • ID card valid
 New Zealand Electronic Travel Authority[125] 3 months
  • International Visitor Conservation and Tourism Levy must be obtained alongside Electronic Travel Authority.[126]
 Nicaragua Visa not required[127] 90 days
 Niger Visa required[128]
 Nigeria Visa required[129]
 North Macedonia Visa not required[130] 90 days
 Norway Visa not required
 Oman eVisa[131] 30 days
 Pakistan Online Visa[132]
  • Online Visa eligible.[133]
  • Electronic Travel Authorization to obtain a visa on arrival for business purposes.[134]
 Palau Visa not required[135] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Panama Visa not required[136] 180 days
 Papua New Guinea eVisa / Free visa on arrival[137] 60 days
 Paraguay Visa not required[138] 90 days
 Peru Visa not required[139] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 6-month period[140]
 Philippines Visa not required[141][142] 30 days
 Poland Visa not required
 Portugal Visa not required
 Qatar Visa not required[143][144] 90 days
 Romania Visa not required
 Russia Visa required[145]
 Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival[146] 30 days
 Saint Kitts and Nevis Visa not required[147] 90 days
 Saint Lucia Visa not required[148] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required[149] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Samoa Visa not required[150] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 San Marino Visa not required[151]
 São Tomé and Príncipe Visa not required[152] 15 days
 Saudi Arabia eVisa / Visa on arrival[153][154] 90 days
 Senegal Visa not required[155] 90 days
 Serbia Visa not required[156] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 6-month period
  • ID card valid
 Seychelles Visa not required[157] 3 months
 Sierra Leone Visa on arrival[158]
 Singapore Visa not required[159] 90 days
 Slovakia Visa not required
 Slovenia Visa not required
 Solomon Islands Visa not required[160] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Somalia Visa on arrival[161]
 South Africa Visa required[162]
 South Sudan Visa required[163]
 Spain Visa not required
 Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival[164] 30 days
 Sudan Visa required[165]
 Suriname eVisa[166]
 Sweden Visa not required
  Switzerland Visa not required
 Syria Visa required[169]
 Tajikistan eVisa[170] 45 days[171]
 Tanzania eVisa / Visa on arrival[172][173] 3 months
 Thailand Visa required[174]
 Timor-Leste Visa not required[175] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Togo Visa on arrival[176] 7 days
 Tonga Visa not required[177] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required[178] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Tunisia Visa not required[179] 3 months
 Turkey Visa not required[180] 90 days
 Turkmenistan Visa required[181]
 Tuvalu Visa not required[182] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Uganda eVisa / Visa on arrival[183]
 Ukraine Visa not required[185] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 United Arab Emirates Visa not required[186] 90 days
 United Kingdom Visa not required
  • Freedom of movement (in Constituent countries)
  • ID card valid
 United States Visa required[189]
 Uruguay Visa not required[190] 90 days
 Uzbekistan Visa not required[191] 30 days
 Vanuatu Visa not required[192] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Vatican City Visa not required[193]
 Venezuela Visa not required[194] 90 days
 Vietnam eVisa[195] 30 days
 Yemen Visa required[197]
 Zambia eVisa / Visa on arrival[198] 90 days
 Zimbabwe eVisa / Visa on arrival[199] 3 months

Reciprocal arrangements

The United States violates visa-free reciprocity by not including several European Union countries in their Visa Waiver Program, including Croatia.[189][200]

Territories

Visa requirements for Croatian citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas and restricted zones:

Europe

Africa

Asia

Caribbean and North Atlantic

Oceania

South Atlantic and Antarctica

Non-ordinary passports

Holders of various categories of official Croatian passports have additional visa-free access to the following countries - Algeria (diplomatic passports), Azerbaijan (diplomatic or service passports), China (diplomatic, official or service passports), Cuba (diplomatic, official or service passports), Egypt (diplomatic, official, service or special passports), India (diplomatic or official passports), Indonesia (diplomatic or service passports), Iran (diplomatic or service passports), Kazakhstan (diplomatic or service passports), Russia (diplomatic and service passports), South Africa (diplomatic, official or service passports), Vietnam (diplomatic or service passports). Holders of diplomatic or service passports of any country have visa-free access to Cape Verde, Ethiopia, Mali and Zimbabwe.

Right to consular protection in non-EU countries

Diplomatic missions of Croatia

When in a non-EU country where there is no Croatian embassy, Croatian citizens as EU citizens have the right to get consular protection from the embassy of any other EU country present in that country.

See also List of diplomatic missions of Croatia.

Non-visa restrictions

This section is transcluded from Non-visa travel restrictions. (edit | history)

Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[285] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Vaccination

Main articles: Vaccination requirements for international travel, International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, and Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic
Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[286] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[287]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[288][289]

Passport validity length

Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[290][291] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[292]

Some countries, such as Japan,[293] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[294] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[295] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[296] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[297] Philippines,[298] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[299]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[300] and South Africa.

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[301] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[302]

Israeli stamps

Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait,[303] Lebanon,[304] Libya,[305] Syria,[306] and Yemen[307] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[citation needed]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

See also: Countries applying biometrics

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[308]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[309][310] Argentina,[311] Brunei, Cambodia,[312] China,[313] Ethiopia,[314] Ghana, Guinea,[315] India, Japan,[316][317] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[318] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[319] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,[320] Singapore, South Korea,[321] Taiwan, Thailand,[322] Uganda,[323] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by domestic legislation),[324][325][326] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[327]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[328] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[329][330]

See also

References and Notes

References
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  103. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  325. ^ Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
  326. ^ Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
  327. ^ Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
  328. ^ "ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  329. ^ "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
  330. ^ "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
Notes

External links

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