CD30, also known as TNFRSF8, is a cell membrane protein of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family and tumor marker.
This receptor is expressed by activated, but not by resting, T and B cells. TRAF2 and TRAF5 can interact with this receptor, and mediate the signal transduction that leads to the activation of NF-kappaB. It is a positive regulator of apoptosis, and also has been shown to limit the proliferative potential of autoreactive CD8 effector T cells and protect the body against autoimmunity. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.[1]
CD30 is associated with anaplastic large cell lymphoma. It is expressed in embryonal carcinoma but not in seminoma and is thus is a useful marker in distinguishing between these germ cell tumors.[2] CD30 and CD15 are also expressed on classical Hodgkin Lymphoma cells.[3]
[edit] Interactions
CD30 has been shown to interact with TRAF5,[4] TRAF1,[5] TRAF2[4][5] and TRAF3.[5]
[edit] References
- ^ "Entrez Gene: TNFRSF8 tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 8". http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=943.
- ^ Teng LH, Lu DH, Xu QZ, Fu YJ, Yang H, He ZL (2005). "[Expression and diagnostic significance of OCT4, CD117 and CD30 in germ cell tumors]" (in Chinese). Zhonghua Bing Li Xue Za Zhi 34 (11): 711–5. PMID 16536313.
- ^ Gorczyca W, Tsang P, Liu Z, et al. (February 2003). "CD30-positive T-cell lymphomas co-expressing CD15: an immunohistochemical analysis". Int. J. Oncol. 22 (2): 319–24. PMID 12527929.
- ^ a b Aizawa, S; Nakano H, Ishida T, Horie R, Nagai M, Ito K, Yagita H, Okumura K, Inoue J, Watanabe T (Jan. 1997). "Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF) 5 and TRAF2 are involved in CD30-mediated NFkappaB activation". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (4): 2042–5. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.4.2042. PMID 8999898.
- ^ a b c Ansieau, S; Scheffrahn I, Mosialos G, Brand H, Duyster J, Kaye K, Harada J, Dougall B, Hübinger G, Kieff E, Herrmann F, Leutz A, Gruss H J (Nov. 1996). "Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF)-1, TRAF-2, and TRAF-3 interact in vivo with the CD30 cytoplasmic domain; TRAF-2 mediates CD30-induced nuclear factor kappa B activation". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93 (24): 14053–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.93.24.14053. PMC 19493. PMID 8943059. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=19493.
[edit] Further reading
- Schneider C, Hübinger G (2003). "Pleiotropic signal transduction mediated by human CD30: a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor (TNFR) family". Leuk. Lymphoma 43 (7): 1355–66. doi:10.1080/10428190290033288. PMID 12389614.
- Horie R, Higashihara M, Watanabe T (2003). "Hodgkin's lymphoma and CD30 signal transduction". Int. J. Hematol. 77 (1): 37–47. doi:10.1007/BF02982601. PMID 12568298.
- Tarkowski M (2004). "Expression and a role of CD30 in regulation of T-cell activity". Curr. Opin. Hematol. 10 (4): 267–71. doi:10.1097/00062752-200307000-00003. PMID 12799531.
- Granados S, Hwang ST (2004). "Roles for CD30 in the biology and treatment of CD30 lymphoproliferative diseases". J. Invest. Dermatol. 122 (6): 1345–7. doi:10.1111/j.0022-202X.2004.22616.x. PMID 15175022.
- Dürkop H, Latza U, Hummel M, et al. (1992). "Molecular cloning and expression of a new member of the nerve growth factor receptor family that is characteristic for Hodgkin's disease". Cell 68 (3): 421–7. doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90180-K. PMID 1310894.
- Fonatsch C, Latza U, Dürkop H, et al. (1992). "Assignment of the human CD30 (Ki-1) gene to 1p36". Genomics 14 (3): 825–6. doi:10.1016/S0888-7543(05)80203-4. PMID 1330892.
- Josimovic-Alasevic O, Dürkop H, Schwarting R, et al. (1989). "Ki-1 (CD30) antigen is released by Ki-1-positive tumor cells in vitro and in vivo. I. Partial characterization of soluble Ki-1 antigen and detection of the antigen in cell culture supernatants and in serum by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay". Eur. J. Immunol. 19 (1): 157–62. doi:10.1002/eji.1830190125. PMID 2537734.
- Stein H, Gerdes J, Schwab U, et al. (1983). "Identification of Hodgkin and Sternberg-reed cells as a unique cell type derived from a newly-detected small-cell population". Int. J. Cancer 30 (4): 445–59. doi:10.1002/ijc.2910300411. PMID 6754630.
- Jung W, Krueger S, Renner C, et al. (1995). "Opposite effects of the CD30 ligand are not due to CD30 mutations: results from cDNA cloning and sequence comparison of the CD30 antigen from different sources". Mol. Immunol. 31 (17): 1329–34. doi:10.1016/0161-5890(94)90051-5. PMID 7527901.
- Shiota M, Fujimoto J, Semba T, et al. (1994). "Hyperphosphorylation of a novel 80 kDa protein-tyrosine kinase similar to Ltk in a human Ki-1 lymphoma cell line, AMS3". Oncogene 9 (6): 1567–74. PMID 8183550.
- Lee SY, Park CG, Choi Y (1996). "T cell receptor-dependent cell death of T cell hybridomas mediated by the CD30 cytoplasmic domain in association with tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factors". J. Exp. Med. 183 (2): 669–74. doi:10.1084/jem.183.2.669. PMC 2192463. PMID 8627180. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2192463.
- Gedrich RW, Gilfillan MC, Duckett CS, et al. (1996). "CD30 contains two binding sites with different specificities for members of the tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor family of signal transducing proteins". J. Biol. Chem. 271 (22): 12852–8. doi:10.1074/jbc.271.22.12852. PMID 8662842.
- Horie R, Ito K, Tatewaki M, et al. (1996). "A variant CD30 protein lacking extracellular and transmembrane domains is induced in HL-60 by tetradecanoylphorbol acetate and is expressed in alveolar macrophages". Blood 88 (7): 2422–32. PMID 8839832.
- Ansieau S, Scheffrahn I, Mosialos G, et al. (1997). "Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF)-1, TRAF-2, and TRAF-3 interact in vivo with the CD30 cytoplasmic domain; TRAF-2 mediates CD30-induced nuclear factor kappa B activation". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93 (24): 14053–8. doi:10.1073/pnas.93.24.14053. PMC 19493. PMID 8943059. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=19493.
- Aizawa S, Nakano H, Ishida T, et al. (1997). "Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF) 5 and TRAF2 are involved in CD30-mediated NFkappaB activation". J. Biol. Chem. 272 (4): 2042–5. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.4.2042. PMID 8999898.
- Lee SY, Lee SY, Choi Y (1997). "TRAF-interacting Protein (TRIP): A Novel Component of the Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor (TNFR)- and CD30-TRAF Signaling Complexes That Inhibits TRAF2-mediated NF-κB Activation". J. Exp. Med. 185 (7): 1275–85. doi:10.1084/jem.185.7.1275. PMC 2196258. PMID 9104814. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=2196258.
- Boucher LM, Marengère LE, Lu Y, et al. (1997). "Binding sites of cytoplasmic effectors TRAF1, 2, and 3 on CD30 and other members of the TNF receptor superfamily". Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 233 (3): 592–600. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6509. PMID 9168896.
- Duckett CS, Thompson CB (1997). "CD30-dependent degradation of TRAF2: implications for negative regulation of TRAF signaling and the control of cell survival". Genes Dev. 11 (21): 2810–21. doi:10.1101/gad.11.21.2810. PMC 316646. PMID 9353251. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?tool=pmcentrez&artid=316646.
- Mizushima S, Fujita M, Ishida T, et al. (1998). "Cloning and characterization of a cDNA encoding the human homolog of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 5 (TRAF5)". Gene 207 (2): 135–40. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00616-1. PMID 9511754.
- Kurts C, Carbone FR, Krummel MF, et al. (1999). "Signalling through CD30 protects against autoimmune diabetes mediated by CD8 T cells". Nature 398 (6725): 341–4. doi:10.1038/18692. PMID 10192335.
[edit] External links
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
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CD1 ( a-c, 1A, 1D, 1E) · CD2 · CD3 ( γ, δ, ε) · CD4 · CD5 · CD6 · CD7 · CD8 ( a) · CD9 · CD10 · CD11 ( a, b, c) · CD13 · CD14 · CD15 · CD16 ( A, B) · CD18 · CD19 · CD20 · CD21 · CD22 · CD23 · CD24 · CD25 · CD26 · CD27 · CD28 · CD29 · CD30 · CD31 · CD32 ( A, B) · CD33 · CD34 · CD35 · CD36 · CD37 · CD38 · CD39 · CD40 · CD41 · CD42 ( a, b, c, d) · CD43 · CD44 · CD45 · CD46 · CD47 · CD48 · CD49 ( a, b, c, d, e, f) · CD50
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| 51-100 |
CD51 · CD52 · CD53 · CD54 · CD55 · CD56 · CD57 · CD58 · CD59 · CD61 · CD62 ( E, L, P) · CD63 · CD64 ( A, B, C) · CD66 ( a, b, c, d, e, f) · CD68 · CD69 · CD70 · CD71 · CD72 · CD73 · CD74 · CD78 · CD79 ( a, b) · CD80 · CD81 · CD82 · CD83 · CD84 · CD85 ( a, d, e, h, j, k) · CD86 · CD87 · CD88 · CD89 · CD90 · CD91- CD92 · CD93 · CD94 · CD95 · CD96 · CD97 · CD98 · CD99 · CD100
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CD151 · CD152 · CD153 · CD154 · CD155 · CD156 ( a, b, c) · CD157 · CD158 ( a, d, e, i, k) · CD159 ( a, c) · CD160 · CD161 · CD162 · CD163 · CD164 · CD166 · CD167 ( a, b) · CD168 · CD169 · CD170 · CD171 · CD172 ( a, b, g) · CD174 · CD177 · CD178 · CD179 ( a, b) · CD181 · CD182 · CD183 · CD184 · CD185 · CD186 · CD191 · CD192 · CD193 · CD194 · CD195 · CD196 · CD197 · CDw198 · CDw199 · CD200
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Chemokine receptor
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B trdu: iter (nrpl/grfl/cytl/horl), csrc (lgic, enzr, gprc, igsr, intg, nrpr/grfr/cytr), itra (adap, gbpr, mapk), calc, lipd; path (hedp, wntp, tgfp+mapp, notp, jakp, fsap, hipp, tlrp)
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