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| {{Flag|Ascension Island}}
| {{Flag|Ascension Island}}
| {{yes2|eVisa}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.ascension-visas.com|title=Ascension Island E-Visa System|date=13 November 2018}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ascension-island.gov.ac/entry-visas/|title=Entry Visas|date=13 November 2018}}</ref>
| {{yes-no|Entry Permit required}}
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| Entry Permit must be obtained minimum 28 days in advance (3 months for 20/30 [[pound sterling|pounds sterling]], single/double entry).<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.ascension-island.gov.ac/services/entry-permits/ |title=Archived copy |access-date=2018-05-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170709230215/http://www.ascension-island.gov.ac/services/entry-permits/ |archive-date=2017-07-09 |dead-url=yes |df= }}</ref>
*3 months within any year period
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| {{Flag|Saint Helena}}
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Revision as of 18:00, 24 November 2018

An Albanian passport with biometric chip.

Visa requirements for Albanian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other nations placed on citizens of Albania.

As of 10 July 2018, Albanian citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 114 countries and territories, ranking the Albanian passport 47th in terms of travel freedom according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]

Visa requirements map

Visa requirements for Albanian citizens
  Albania
  Visa free access
  Visa on arrival
  eVisa
  Visa available both on arrival or online
  Visa required

Visa requirements

Country Visa requirement Allowed stay Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Afghanistan Visa required[2]
 Algeria Visa required[3]
 Andorra Visa not required[4] 90 days
 Angola Visa required[5]
 Antigua and Barbuda Visa not required[6] 90 days
 Argentina Visa required[7]
 Armenia Visa not required 180 days within 1 year
 Australia Visa required[8]
  • May apply online (Online Visitor e600 visa).[9]
 Austria Visa not required[10] 90 days
 Azerbaijan eVisa[11] 30 days[12]
 Bahamas Visa required[13]
 Bahrain Visa required[14]
 Bangladesh Visa on arrival[15] 30 days
 Barbados Visa not required[16] 28 days
 Belarus Visa not required[17] 30 days
 Belgium Visa not required[18] 90 days
 Belize Visa required[19]
 Benin eVisa / Visa on arrival[20][21] 30 days / 8 days
  • Must have an international vaccination certificate.
 Bhutan Visa required[22]
 Bolivia Visa on arrival[23] 90 days
 Bosnia and Herzegovina Visa not required[24] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 6-month period
  • ID card valid
 Botswana Visa required[25]
 Brazil Visa not required[26] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Brunei Visa required[27]
 Bulgaria Visa not required[28] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period[Note 1]
 Burkina Faso Visa required[29]
 Burundi Visa required[30][31]
 Cambodia eVisa / Visa on arrival[32] 30 days
  • Visa is also obtainable online.[33]
 Cameroon Visa required[34]
 Canada Visa required[35]
 Cape Verde Visa on arrival[36]
 Central African Republic Visa required[37]
 Chad Visa required[38]
 Chile Visa not required[39] 90 days
 China Visa required[40]
 Colombia Visa not required[43][44]
 Comoros Visa on arrival[45]
 Republic of the Congo Visa required[46]
 Democratic Republic of the Congo Visa required[47]
 Costa Rica Visa required[48]
 Côte d'Ivoire eVisa[49]
 Croatia Visa not required[50] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period[Note 1]
 Cuba Tourist Card required[51]
 Cyprus Visa not required[52] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period[Note 1]
 Czech Republic Visa not required[53] 90 days
 Denmark Visa not required[54] 90 days
 Djibouti eVisa[55] 31 days
 Dominica Visa not required[56] 21 days
 Dominican Republic Visa not required[57] 90 days
 Ecuador Visa not required[58] 90 days
 Egypt eVisa[59][60] 30 days
 El Salvador Visa required[61]
 Equatorial Guinea Visa required[62]
 Eritrea Visa required[63]
 Estonia Visa not required[64] 90 days
 Eswatini Visa required[65]
 Ethiopia eVisa[66]
 Fiji Visa required[67]
 Finland Visa not required[68] 90 days
 France Visa not required[69] 90 days
 Gabon eVisa[70]
 Gambia Visa not required[71] 90 days
 Georgia Visa not required[72] 1 year
 Germany Visa not required[73] 90 days
 Ghana Visa required[74]
  • Pre-approved visa can be picked up on arrival.
 Greece Visa not required[75] 90 days
 Grenada Visa required[76]
 Guatemala Visa required[77]
 Guinea Visa required[78]
 Guinea-Bissau eVisa / Visa on arrival[79] 90 days
 Guyana Visa required[80]
 Haiti Visa not required[81] 3 months
 Honduras Visa required[82]
 Hungary Visa not required[83] 90 days
 Iceland Visa not required[84] 90 days
 India e-Visa[85] 60 days
  • e-Visa holders must arrive via 26 designated airports[Note 3] or 3 designated seaports.[Note 4][86]
  • An Indian e-Tourist Visa may only be obtained twice within 1 calendar year.[citation needed]
  • Foreigners of Pakistani origin or who hold a Pakistani Passport are not eligible for an e-Visa. Foreigners who are not Pakistani nationals, but whose parents or grandparents (either paternal or maternal) were born in, or were permanent residents in Pakistan, are also not eligible for an e-Visa.[87]
 Indonesia Visa not required[88][89] 30 days
 Iran Visa on arrival[90] 30 days[91]
 Iraq Visa required[92]
 Ireland Visa required[93]
 Israel Visa not required[94] 90 days
 Italy Visa not required[95] 90 days
 Jamaica Visa on arrival[96] 90 days
 Japan Visa required[97]
 Jordan Visa required[98]
 Kazakhstan Visa required[99]
 Kenya eVisa / Visa on arrival[100] 3 months
 Kiribati Visa required[101]
 North Korea Visa required[102]
 South Korea Visa not required[103] 30 days
 Kuwait Visa required[104]
 Kyrgyzstan eVisa / Visa on arrival[105] 1 month
 Laos Visa on arrival[107] 30 days
 Latvia Visa not required[111] 90 days
 Lebanon Visa required[112]
 Lesotho eVisa[113][114]
 Liberia Visa required[115]
 Libya Visa required[116]
 Liechtenstein Visa not required[117] 90 days
 Lithuania Visa not required[118] 90 days
 Luxembourg Visa not required[119] 90 days
 Macedonia Visa not required[120] 90 days
 Madagascar Visa on arrival[121] 90 days
 Malawi Visa on arrival[122]
 Malaysia Visa not required[123] 3 months
 Maldives Visa on arrival[124] 30 days
 Mali Visa required[125]
 Malta Visa not required[126] 90 days
 Marshall Islands Visa required[127]
 Mauritania Visa on arrival[128]
 Mauritius Visa on arrival[129][130] 60 days
 Mexico Visa required[131][132]
  • Visa exemption for permanent residents or valid visa holders of Schengen Area, Canada, Japan, US
 Micronesia Visa not required[133] 30 days
 Moldova Visa not required[134] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 Monaco Visa not required[135] 90 days
 Mongolia Visa required[136]
 Montenegro Visa not required[137] 90 days
 Morocco Visa required[138]
 Mozambique Visa on arrival[139] 30 days
 Myanmar eVisa[141] 28 days
 Namibia Visa required[142]
 Nauru Visa required[143]
   Nepal Visa on arrival[144][145] 90 days
 Netherlands Visa not required[146] 90 days
 New Zealand Visa required[147]
 Nicaragua Visa required[148]
 Niger Visa required[149]
 Nigeria Visa required[150]
 Norway Visa not required[151] 90 days
 Oman Visa required[152]
 Pakistan Visa required[153]
  • Visa on arrival when travelling on business valid for 30 days.
 Palau Visa on arrival[155] 30 days
 Panama Visa required[156]
 Papua New Guinea Visa required[157]
 Paraguay Visa required[158]
 Peru Visa required[159]
 Philippines Visa required[160]
 Poland Visa not required[161] 90 days
 Portugal Visa not required[162] 90 days
 Qatar eVisa[163][164]
 Romania Visa not required[165] 90 days
 Russia Visa required[166]
 Rwanda eVisa / Visa on arrival[167] 30 days
 Saint Kitts and Nevis eVisa[168]
 Saint Lucia Visa required[169]
 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Visa not required[170] 1 month
 Samoa Entry Permit on arrival[171] 60 days
 San Marino Visa not required[172] 90 days
 São Tomé and Príncipe eVisa required
  • Visa is obtained online.[173]
 Saudi Arabia Visa required[174]
 Senegal Visa required[175]
 Serbia Visa not required[176] 90 days
 Seychelles Visitor's Permit on arrival[177][178][179] 3 months
 Sierra Leone Visa required[180]
 Singapore Visa not required[181] 30 days
 Slovakia Visa not required[182] 90 days
 Slovenia Visa not required[183] 90 days
 Solomon Islands Visa required[184]
 Somalia Visa on arrival[185] 30 days
 South Africa Visa required[186]
 South Sudan Visa required[187]
 Spain Visa not required[188] 90 days
 Sri Lanka eVisa / Visa on arrival[189][190] 30 days
 Sudan Visa required[191]
 Suriname Visa required[192]
 Sweden Visa not required[193] 90 days
  Switzerland Visa not required[194] 90 days
 Syria Visa required[195]
 Tajikistan eVisa[196][197] 45 days
 Tanzania Visa on arrival[198]
 Thailand Visa required[199]
 Timor-Leste Visa on arrival[200] 30 days
 Togo Visa on arrival[201] 7 days
 Tonga Visa required[202]
 Trinidad and Tobago Visa not required[203] 90 days
 Tunisia Visa required[204]
 Turkey Visa not required[205] 90 days
 Turkmenistan Visa required[206]
 Tuvalu Visa on arrival[207][208] 1 month
 Uganda eVisa / Visa on arrival[209]
 Ukraine Visa not required[211] 90 days
  • 90 days within any 180 day period
 United Arab Emirates Visa required[212]
  • Visas can be arranged online through an airline.[213]
 United Kingdom Visa required[214]
 United States Visa required[215]
 Uruguay Visa required[216]
 Uzbekistan eVisa[217][218] 30 days
  • 5-day visa-free transit at the international airports if holding a confirmed onward ticket for a flight to a third country.[219]
 Vanuatu Visa required[220]
 Vatican City Visa not required[221]
 Venezuela Visa required[222]
 Vietnam Visa required[223]
 Yemen Visa required[227]
 Zambia eVisa / Visa on arrival[228][229] 90 days
 Zimbabwe eVisa / Visa on arrival[230] 3 months
  • 30 days for visits on business, 3 months for tourists

Territories

Visa requirements for Albanian citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, partially recognized countries and restricted zones:

Europe
Visitor to Visa requirement Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Abkhazia Visa required[231]
Mount Athos Special permit required Special permit required (4 days: €25 for Eastern Orthodox Church visitors, €35 for non-Orthodox visitors, €18 for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Eastern Orthodox Church and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[232][233]
Belarus Brest and Grodno Visa not required Visa-free for 10 days[234]
Autonomous Republic of Crimea Crimea Visa not required Visa policy of Russia is applied.[235]
 Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Visa not required 3 months[236][237]
United Nations UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus Access Permit required[238] Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.
 Faroe Islands Visa not required[239] 90 days
 Gibraltar Visa required[240]
 Guernsey Visa required[241]
 Isle of Man Visa required[242]
Norway Jan Mayen Permit required[243] Permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours[244] and permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.[245]
 Jersey Visa required[246]
 Kosovo Visa not required[247] 90 days ID card valid
 Artsakh Visa required[248][249]
 Russia Special authorization required Several closed cities and regions in Russia require special authorization.[250]
 South Ossetia Visa not required Multiple entry visa to Russia and three-day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[251][252]
 Transnistria Visa not required Registration required after 24h.[253][254]
Africa
Visitor to Visa requirement Notes (excluding departure fees)
 British Indian Ocean Territory Special permit required Special permit required.[255]
 Eritrea outside Asmara Travel permit required To travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).[256]
 Mayotte Visa not required[257] 90 days
 Réunion Visa not required[257] 90 days
 Ascension Island eVisa[258][259]
  • 3 months within any year period
 Saint Helena Visa required[260]
 Tristan da Cunha Permission required Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands.[261]
 Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Undefined visa regime in the Western Sahara controlled territory.
 Somaliland Visa on arrival 30 days for USD30, payable on arrival.[262][263]
 Sudan Travel permit required All foreigners travelling more than 25 kilometres outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit.
Sudan Darfur Travel permit required Separate travel permit is required.[264]
Asia
Visitor to Visa requirement Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Hong Kong Visa not required[265] 14 days
 India PAP/RAP PAP/RAP required Protected Area Permit (PAP) required for whole states of Nagaland and Sikkim and parts of states Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh. Restricted Area Permit (RAP) required for all of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and parts of Sikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.[266][267][268][269][270][271]
 Kazakhstan Special permission required Special permission required for the town of Baikonur and surrounding areas in Kyzylorda Oblast, and the town of Gvardeyskiy near Almaty.[272]
Iran Kish Island Visa not required Visitors to Kish Island do not require a visa.[273]
 Macao Visa not required[274] 90 days
Maldives Maldives Permission required With the exception of the capital Malé, tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.[275]
 North Korea outside Pyongyang Special permit required People are not allowed to leave the capital city, tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent moving)
 Palestine Visa not required[276] Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.[277]
 Taiwan Visa required[278]
Tajikistan Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province OIVR permit required OIVR permit required (15+5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[279][280][281]
China Tibet Autonomous Region TTP required Tibet Travel Permit required (10 US Dollars).[282][283][284]
 Turkmenistan Special permit required A special permit, issued prior to arrival by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is required if visiting the following places: Atamurat, Cheleken, Dashoguz, Serakhs and Serhetabat.[285]
United Nations Korean Demilitarized Zone Restricted zone.
United Nations UNDOF Zone and Ghajar Restricted zone.
 Yemen Special permission required Special permission needed for travel outside Sana’a or Aden.[286]
Caribbean and North Atlantic
Visitor to Visa requirement Notes (excluding departure fees)f
 Anguilla Visa required[287]
 Aruba Visa not required[288][289] 30 days
 Bermuda Visa required[290]
Netherlands Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba Visa not required[291][292] 90 days
 British Virgin Islands Visa required[293]
 Cayman Islands Visa required[294]
 Curacao Visa not required[295] 90 days
France French Guiana Visa not required[296] 90 days
France French West Indies Visa not required[297] 90 days; French West Indies refers to Martinique, Guadeloupe, Saint Martin and Saint Barthélemy.
 Greenland Visa not required[239] 90 days
 Montserrat Electronic visa[298]
 Puerto Rico Visa required[299]
 Saint Pierre and Miquelon Visa not required[257] 90 days
 Sint Maarten Visa not required[300][301] 90 days
 Turks and Caicos Islands Visa required[302]
 U.S. Virgin Islands Visa required[303]
Oceania
Visitor to Visa requirement Notes (excluding departure fees)
 American Samoa Entry permit required[304]
Australia Ashmore and Cartier Islands Special authorisation required Special authorisation required.[305]
France Clipperton Island Special permit required Special permit required.[306]
 Cook Islands Visa not required[307] 31 days
Fiji Lau Province Special permission required Special permission required.[308]
 French Polynesia Visa not required[309] 90 days
 Guam Visa required[310]
 New Caledonia Visa required[257]
 Niue Visa on arrival[311] 30 days
 Northern Mariana Islands Visa required[312]
 Pitcairn Islands Visa not required 14 days visa free and landing fee 35 USD or tax of 5 USD if not going ashore.[313][314][315]
 Tokelau Entry permit required[316]
United States United States Minor Outlying Islands Special permits required Special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[317][318][319][320][321][322][323]
 Wallis and Futuna Visa not required[257] 90 days
South Atlantic and Antarctica
Visitor to Visa requirement Notes (excluding departure fees)
 Falkland Islands Visa required[324]
 South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Permit required Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[325][326]
Antarctica Special permits required for  British Antarctic Territory,  French Southern and Antarctic Lands,  Argentine Antarctica, Australia Australian Antarctic Territory, Antártica Chilena Province Chilean Antarctic Territory, Australia Heard Island and McDonald Islands, Norway Peter I Island, Norway Queen Maud Land, New Zealand Ross Dependency.[327][328][329][330][331][332][333][334][335][336][337][338]

Non-visa travel restrictions

This section is transcluded from Non-visa travel restrictions. (edit | history)

Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.

Blank passport pages

Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[346] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.

Vaccination

Main articles: Vaccination requirements for international travel, International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, and Vaccine passports during the COVID-19 pandemic
Cover of the new International Certificate of Vaccination issued by the Bureau of Quarantine in the Philippines since 2021

Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[347] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[348]

Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[349][350]

Passport validity length

Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.

However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[351][352] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[353]

Some countries, such as Japan,[354] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[355] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.

In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[356] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[357] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[358] Philippines,[359] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[360]

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.

Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.

Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.

Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.

Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[361] and South Africa.

Criminal record

Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[362] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record, while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.

Persona non grata

The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning them from entering the country or expelling them if they have already entered. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[363]

Israeli stamps

Israeli border control Entry Permit (issued as a stand-alone document rather than a stamp affixed in a passport)

Kuwait,[364] Lebanon,[365] Libya,[366] Syria,[367] and Yemen[368] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.

To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[citation needed]

Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.

Biometrics

See also: Countries applying biometrics

Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[369]

Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[370][371] Argentina,[372] Brunei, Cambodia,[373] China,[374] Ethiopia,[375] Ghana, Guinea,[376] India, Japan,[377][378] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[379] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[380] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,[381] Singapore, South Korea,[382] Taiwan, Thailand,[383] Uganda,[384] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.

Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by its own legislation),[385][386][387] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[388]

Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[389] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[390][391]

See also

References and Notes

References
  1. ^ "The Henley Passport Index" (PDF). Henley & Partners Holdings Ltd. 10 July 2018. Retrieved 21 July 2018. This graph shows the full Global Ranking of the 2018 Henley Passport Index. In certain cases, a rank is shared by multiple countries because these countries all have the same level of visa-free or visa-on-arrival access.
  2. ^ Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
  3. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  4. ^ Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
  5. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  6. ^ Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
  7. ^ Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
  8. ^ Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
  9. ^ "Online lodgement Arrangements for Subclass 600". Department of Immigration and Border Protection. Retrieved 24 May 2014.
  10. ^ Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
  11. ^ Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
  12. ^ Electronic Visa System of Azerbaijan Republic
  13. ^ eVISA Online Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas
  14. ^ Bahrain eVisas, Ministry of Interior of Bahrain.
  15. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  16. ^ Barbados Visa Requirements and Reciprocal Arrangements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 1 July 2020.
  17. ^ Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
  18. ^ Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
  19. ^ Do you need a visa to travel to Belize?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
  20. ^ Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
  21. ^ eVisa Benin
  22. ^ Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
  23. ^ Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia (in Spanish).
  24. ^ Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
  25. ^ Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
  26. ^ Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
  27. ^ Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.
  28. ^ Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
  29. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  30. ^ "MINISTERE DE LA SECURITE PUBLIQUE, DIRECTION GENERALE DE LA POLICE NATIONALE, COMISSARIAT GENERAL DE LA POLICE DE L'AIR, DES FRONTIERES ET DES ETRANGERS NOTE CIRCULAIRE DU 17/02/2015". Archived from the original on 2014-07-22. Retrieved 2015-02-26. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  31. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  32. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  33. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2014-07-28. Retrieved 2014-07-28. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  34. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  35. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  36. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  37. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  38. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  39. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  40. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  41. ^ "国家移民管理局推出新政进一步便利外籍人员来华". nia.gov.cn. 2024-01-11.
  42. ^ "144小时过境免签政策解读". nia.gov.cn.
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  45. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  46. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  47. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  48. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  49. ^ Visa at International Airport Felix Houphouet Boigny in Abidjan
  50. ^ Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
  51. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  52. ^ Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
  53. ^ List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
  54. ^ Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
  55. ^ eVisa
  56. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  57. ^ Países autorizados a ingresar a RD sin visa ni tarjeta de turista; sólo con tarjeta de turista; con Visa
  58. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  59. ^ "Egypt e-Visa Portal". Ministry of Interior (Egypt). Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  60. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  61. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  62. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  63. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  64. ^ Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
  65. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  66. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  67. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  68. ^ Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
  69. ^ Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
  70. ^ Gabon e-Visa
  71. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  72. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  73. ^ Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
  74. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  75. ^ Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
  76. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  77. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  78. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  79. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  80. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  81. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  82. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  83. ^ Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
  84. ^ Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
  85. ^ "Indian e-Visa". Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India.
  86. ^ e-Visa
  87. ^ The note is under Q1(v) in the FAQs
  88. ^ http://setkab.go.id/tidak-untuk-jurnalistik-wisatawan-dari-169-negara-ini-bebas-visa-kunjungan-ke-indonesia/
  89. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  90. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  91. ^ Iran extends airport visa validity to 30 days
  92. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  93. ^ Countries that need a visa for Ireland, Irish Naturalisation and Immigration Service.
  94. ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  95. ^ Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
  96. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  97. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  98. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  99. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  100. ^ Republic of Kenya - eCitizen portal
  101. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  102. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  103. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  104. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  105. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  106. ^ "e-VISA". evisa.e-gov.kg. Retrieved 11 April 2018.
  107. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  108. ^ a b "Checkpoints – ກົມຕຳຫຼວດກວດຄົນເຂົ້າ-ອອກເມືອງ". immigration.gov.la. Department of Immigration of Lao PDR. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
  109. ^ "Lao Visa Online | Lao eVisa Authorization Application". laoevisa.gov.la. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lao PDR – Consular Department. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
  110. ^ "Laos International Travel Information". travel.state.gov. U.S. Department of State – Bureau of Consular Affairs. Retrieved 2023-04-29.
  111. ^ Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
  112. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  113. ^ eVisa Lesotho
  114. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  115. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  116. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  117. ^ Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
  118. ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
  119. ^ Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
  120. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  121. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  122. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  123. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  124. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  125. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  126. ^ Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
  127. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  128. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  129. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  131. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  132. ^ http://portal.sre.gob.mx/sanjose/index.php?option=displaypage&Itemid=194&op=page&SubMenu=
  133. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  134. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  135. ^ Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
  136. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  137. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  138. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  139. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  140. ^ "Visa Information". Timatic. Retrieved 26 March 2014.[permanent dead link]
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  143. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  144. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  145. ^ http://www.immi.gov.np/visa/tourist-visa
  146. ^ Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
  147. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  148. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  149. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  150. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  151. ^ Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
  152. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  153. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  155. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  156. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  157. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  158. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  159. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  160. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  161. ^ Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
  162. ^ Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
  163. ^ "Qatar e-Visa". Ministry of Interior Qatar.
  164. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  165. ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
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  169. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  170. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  171. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  172. ^ Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
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  175. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  176. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  177. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
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  179. ^ http://www.virtualseychelles.sc/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=97&Itemid=100#A-6
  180. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  181. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  182. ^ Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
  183. ^ Visa regimes and visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
  184. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  185. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  186. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  187. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  188. ^ Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
  189. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  190. ^ http://www.eta.gov.lk/slvisa/visainfo/center.jsp
  191. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  192. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  193. ^ List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
  194. ^ Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
  195. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  196. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  197. ^ https://www.evisa.tj
  198. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  199. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  200. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  201. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  202. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  203. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  204. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  205. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  206. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  207. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  208. ^ http://www.timelesstuvalu.com/travel-to-the-tuvalu-islands
  209. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  210. ^ Uganda Electronic Visa/Permit Application System
  211. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  212. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  213. ^ [4]
  214. ^ UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
  215. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  216. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  217. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  218. ^ "OFFICIAL ELECTRONIC VISA PORTAL OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN". mfa.uz. Retrieved 14 July 2018.
  219. ^ "ПОСТАНОВЛЕНИЕ ПРЕЗИДЕНТА РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН О ДАЛЬНЕЙШИХ МЕРАХ ПО ОПТИМИЗАЦИИ ПОРЯДКА ВЪЕЗДА ИНОСТРАННЫХ ГРАЖДАН В РЕСПУБЛИКУ УЗБЕКИСТАН". lex.uz. 4 July 2018. Retrieved 15 July 2018.
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  221. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  222. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  223. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  224. ^ http://www.phuquocislandguide.com
  225. ^ [5]
  226. ^ http://www.phuquocislandguide.com/phu-quoc-visa/
  227. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  228. ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
  229. ^ http://www.zambiaimmigration.gov.zm/index.php/menu-styles/nationals-requiring-visas-on-arrival-or-at-missions-abroad
  230. ^ eVisa Zimbabwe
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  240. ^ Visas and immigration, Government of Gibraltar.
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  242. ^ "An overview of Immigration in the Isle of Man". Archived from the original on 2013-11-23. Retrieved 2018-05-09. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
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  244. ^ [12]
  245. ^ [13]
  246. ^ Visa and passport requirements for visitors
  247. ^ https://www.timaticweb.com/cgi-bin/tim_website_client.cgi?SpecData=1&VISA=&page=visa&NA=al&AR=00&PASSTYPES=PASS&DE=RK&user=KLMB2C&subuser=KLMB2C
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  258. ^ "Ascension Island E-Visa System". 13 November 2018.
  259. ^ "Entry Visas". 13 November 2018.
  260. ^ "VISA REQUIREMENTS FOR VISITING ST HELENA". St Helena Government. 14 December 2017. Retrieved 25 January 2018.
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  265. ^ Visit visa / entry permit requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Immigration Department of Hong Kong, April 2017. Electronic Services for Visa Application, Immigration Department of Hong Kong.
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  272. ^ "Kazakhstan Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  273. ^ "Iran Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  274. ^ Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao, Macao SAR Government Portal.
  275. ^ "Maldives Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  276. ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
  277. ^ "Israel Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  278. ^ Visa, Bureau of Consular Affairs of Taiwan.
  279. ^ [23]
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  286. ^ "Yemen Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  287. ^ Visa requirements for Anguilla, Government of Anguilla, October 2016.
  288. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  289. ^ "Aruba Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  290. ^ Bermuda entry visas, Government of Bermuda.
  291. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  292. ^ "Bonaire, St. Eustatius, and Saba (BES) Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  293. ^ Visas, Tourism Board of the British Virgin Islands.
  294. ^ Visa-free and visa-required countries, Department of Immigration of the Cayman Islands.
  295. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  296. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  297. ^ Ruling of 26 July 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of Guadeloupe, French Guiana, Martinique, Réunion and the collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, Légifrance (in French).
  298. ^ Countries not requiring a visa, Immigration Department of Montserrat.
  299. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  300. ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
  301. ^ "Sint Maarten Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  302. ^ Requirements to obtain a Turks and Caicos visitor's visa, Ministry of Border Control and Employment of the Turks and Caicos Islands.
  303. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  304. ^ General information, American Samoa Visitors Bureau.
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  307. ^ Visas and immigration, Discover Cook Islands.
  308. ^ "Fiji Country Specific Information". Bureau of Consular Affairs, U.S. Department of State. Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  309. ^ Ruling of 29 December 2011 regarding the documents and visas required for the entry of foreigners in the territory of French Polynesia, Légifrance (in French).
  310. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
  311. ^ Travelling to Niue, Niue Tourism Office.
  312. ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
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  340. ^ Electronic Visa Application System
  341. ^ "eVisa". Archived from the original on 2014-07-28. Retrieved 2014-07-28. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  342. ^ "eVisaST". Archived from the original on 2015-05-21. Retrieved 2015-05-21. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  343. ^ "VISA". Migration.gov.rw. 2013-09-10. Archived from the original on 2013-10-16. Retrieved 2013-10-22. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  344. ^ "(Official Government Website)". Myanmar E visa. Archived from the original on 2013-10-19. Retrieved 2013-10-22. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  345. ^ "Online Visa Application". Eta.gov.lk. Retrieved 2013-10-22.
  346. ^ Baker, Vicky (20 June 2013). "Passport expiry dates and blank pages: what are the rules?". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 January 2024. The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.
  347. ^ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
  348. ^ "Fièvre jaune" (in French). September 2, 2018. Retrieved August 27, 2019.
  349. ^ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021. African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
  350. ^ Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement
  351. ^ "Foreign Affairs Manual, 9 FAM 403.9-3(B)(2) f". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
  352. ^ "Visitor Visa". travel.state.gov. US Department of State. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
  353. ^ "Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2018. Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
  354. ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. Retrieved 13 January 2024. Q: Do I need at least 6 months passport validity in order to enter Japan? A: Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
  355. ^ "Entering the UK". Gov.UK. Retrieved 17 March 2021. You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
  356. ^ Bahrain government website
  357. ^ "Passports and Visa | GoIsrael - the Official Website of Tourism to Israel".
  358. ^ "Government Of Peru Requires Six-Month Validity On Passports To Enter Peru". Traveling & Living in Peru. 2 January 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  359. ^ "Bureau of Immigration of the Republic of the Philippines". Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  360. ^ Timatic
  361. ^ "Maldives Reduces Passport Validity Requirement of Minimum 6 Months to Just 1 Month". Corporate Maldives. 24 October 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
  362. ^ Government of Canada -- Overcome criminal convictions
  363. ^ "No entry for Modi into US: visa denied | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. Mar 18, 2005. Retrieved 2020-09-29.
  364. ^ "Travel Report - Kuwait". Voyage.gc.ca. 2012-11-16. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
  365. ^ Travel Advice for Lebanon - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-24 at the Wayback Machine and Lebanese Ministry of Tourism Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine
  366. ^ "Travel Advice for Libya - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2013-06-22. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
  367. ^ Travel Advice for Syria - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-19 at the Wayback Machine and Syrian Ministry of Tourism
  368. ^ "Travel Advice for Yemen - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 2011-08-20. Retrieved 2013-07-01.
  369. ^ Calder, Simon (24 April 2017). "Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers". The Independent. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
  370. ^ "How to enter Afghanistan. The Entry Requirements for Afghanistan - CountryReports". Countryreports.org.
  371. ^ Nordland, Rod (19 November 2011). "In Afghanistan, Big Plans to Gather Biometric Data". The New York Times.
  372. ^ "Argentina strengthens migratory control". Archived from the original on 2 December 2013.
  373. ^ "Cambodia Foreign Entry Requirements". Us-passport-information.com. Archived from the original on 5 July 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  374. ^ "China to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Visitors". Air Canada. 31 Jan 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2018. Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
  375. ^ "Äthiopien: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise". Auswaertiges-amt.de.
  376. ^ "Visa". paf.gov.gn.
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  378. ^ "Anger as Japan moves to fingerprint foreigners - World". Theage.com.au. 2007-10-26.
  379. ^ "Immigration & Visas FAQs". Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved 6 May 2019. Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
  380. ^ "Malaysia". CountryReports. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
  381. ^ "Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews". secureidnews.com. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
  382. ^ "S Korea to scan fingerprints of suspicious foreign visitors - People's Daily Online". peopledaily.com.cn. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
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  384. ^ AfricaNews (2019-01-14). "Gemalto awarded Uganda's new e-Immigration solution with fast-track border crossing eKiosks at Entebbe Airport". Africanews. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
  385. ^ Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). "Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process". Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved 25 April 2019. While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
  386. ^ Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
  387. ^ Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019. Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
  388. ^ Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 2019-04-24.
  389. ^ "ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  390. ^ "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
  391. ^ "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018. The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
Notes
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad Holders of biometric passports only.
  2. ^ Custom procedure for 24-hour visa-free transit is required in principle, except in Beijing (both Capital and Daxing), Shanghai Pudong, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu Tianfu and Xi'an if no leaving of international transit areas.[41]
  3. ^
  4. ^
  5. ^
    • Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
    • Lantui - Baka (China)
    • Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
    • Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
    • Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
    • Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
    • Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
    • Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
    • Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
    • Phoudou (Thailand)
    • Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
    • Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
    • Lalai (Vietnam)
    • Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
    • Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
    • Savannakhet Airport
  6. ^
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Bokeo
  7. ^
    • Vientiane
    • Savannakhet
    • Khammouane
    • Bokeo
  8. ^
    • Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
    • Tanalaeng - Nongkai (Thailand)
    • Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
    • Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
    • Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
    • Boten - Bo han (China)
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