Visa requirements for Irish citizens
Visa requirements for Irish citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of Ireland. As of 26 March 2019, Irish citizens had visa-free or visa on arrival access to 184 countries and territories, ranking the Irish passport 6th in terms of travel freedom (tied with Belgian, Canadian, Greek and US passports) according to the Henley Passport Index.[1]
Visa requirements map
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Visa_requirements_for_Irish_citizens.png/810px-Visa_requirements_for_Irish_citizens.png)
Visa requirements
Country | Visa requirement | Allowed stay | Notes (excluding departure fees) | Reciprocity |
---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
Visa required[2] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[3] | 90 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa required[4] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[5] | √ | ||
![]() |
eVisa[6][7] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[10] | 1 month | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[11] | 90 days | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[12] | 180 days | X | |
![]() |
eVisitor[13] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[14] | √ | ||
![]() |
eVisa[15] | 30 days[16] | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[17] | 3 months |
|
√ |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[18] | 3 months |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[19] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[20] | 6 months |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa not required[21] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[22] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[23] | 1 month[24] | √ | |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[25][26] | 30 days / 8 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa required[27] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[28] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa not required[29] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[30] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa not required[31] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa not required[32] | 90 days | √ | |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[33] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa on arrival[34] | 1 month | X | |
![]() |
Visa required[35] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[36] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa required[38] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[39] | 6 months | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[42] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa required[44] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa required[45] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[46] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa required[47] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[50] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[51] | 45 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa required[52] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa required[53] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[54] | 90 days | √ | |
![]() |
eVisa[55] | 3 months |
|
X |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[56] | √ | ||
![]() |
Tourist Card required[57] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[58] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[59] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[60] | √ | ||
![]() |
eVisa[61] | 31 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[62] | 6 months | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[63] | X | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[64] | 90 days[24] |
|
X |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[65][66] | 30 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[67] | 3 months | √ | |
![]() |
Visa required[68] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa required[69] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[70] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[71] | 30 days[24] |
|
√ |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[72] | up to 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[75] | 4 months | √ | |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[76] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[77] | Freedom of movement | √ | |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[78] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[79] | 90 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[80] | 1 year | X | |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[81] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa required[82] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[83] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[84] | 3 months[24] | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[85] | 90 days | √ | |
![]() |
Visa required[86] | √ | ||
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[87] | 90 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[88] | 3 months | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[89] | 90 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[90] | 3 months | √ | |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[91] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[92] | √ | ||
![]() |
e-Visa[93] | 60 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[96] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[97] | 30 days[98] |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa required[99] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[100] | 3 months |
|
√ |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[101] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[102] | 90 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[103] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Free visa on arrival[104] | 6 months |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[106] | 30 days | X | |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[107] | 3 months | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[108] | 30 days | √ | |
![]() |
Visa required[109] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[110] | 90 days | √ | |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[111] | 3 months | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[112] | 60 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[113] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[117] | √ | ||
![]() |
Free visa on arrival[118] | 1 month |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[119] | 90 days | √ | |
![]() |
Visa required[120] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Visa required[121] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[122] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[123] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[124] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[125] | 90 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[126] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[127] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[128] | 3 months |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[129] | 30 days[24] | X | |
![]() |
Visa required[130] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[131] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[132] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[133] |
|
X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[134] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[135] | 180 days | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[136] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[137] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[138] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa on arrival[139] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[140] | 90 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[141] | 90 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[142] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
eVisa[143] | 28 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[144] | 3 months | X | |
![]() |
Visa required[145] |
|
X | |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[146] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[147] | (European Netherlands) | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[148] | 3 months |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa not required[150] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa required[151] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa required[152] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[153] | √ | ||
![]() |
eVisa[154] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Online Visa[155] | X | ||
![]() |
Free visa on arrival[158] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[159] | 180 days | √ | |
![]() |
eVisa / Free visa on arrival[160] | 60 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[161] | 90 days | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[162] | 183 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[163] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[164] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[165] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[166] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[167] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa required[168] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[169] | 30 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[170] | 3 months |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa not required[171] | 6 weeks |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa not required[172] | 1 month |
|
√ |
![]() |
Free Entry Permit on arrival[173] | 60 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa not required[174] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[175] | 15 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa required[176] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[177] | 90 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[178] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Free Visitor's Permit on arrival[179] | 3 months[24] |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa required[180] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[181] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[182] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[183] | √ | ||
![]() |
Free Visitor's permit on arrival[184] | 3 months | √ | |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[185] |
|
X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[186] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa required[187] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[188] | √ | ||
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[189] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa required[190] | √ | ||
![]() |
eVisa[191] | X | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[192] | √ | ||
![]() |
Freedom of movement[193] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa required[194] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa on arrival[195] | 45 days |
|
X |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[197][198] | 3 months | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[199] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[200] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[202] | 7 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[203] | 31 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa not required[204] | 90 days | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[205] | 3 months | X | |
![]() |
eVisa[206] | 3 months | X | |
![]() |
Visa required[207] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[208] | 1 month[24] | X | |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[209] | X | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[212] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa on arrival[213] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Freedom of movement[214] |
|
√ | |
![]() |
Visa Waiver Program[215] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa not required[217] | 90 days |
|
√ |
![]() |
Visa not required[218] | 30 days | X | |
![]() |
Visa not required[219] | 30 days[24] | √ | |
![]() |
Visa not required[220] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[221] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
eVisa[222] | 30 days |
|
X |
![]() |
Visa required[224] | √ | ||
![]() |
Visa not required[225] | 90 days |
|
X |
![]() |
eVisa / Visa on arrival[226] | 3 months |
|
X |
Territories
Visa requirements for Irish citizens for visits to various territories, disputed areas, partially recognized countries and restricted zones:
- Europe
Abkhazia — Visa required.[227]
Artsakh — Visa required (issued for single entry for 21 days/1/2/3 months or multiple entry visa for 1/2/3 months).[228][229]
Travellers with Artsakh visa (expired or valid) or evidence of travel to Artsakh (stamps) will be permanently denied entry to Azerbaijan.[230]Mount Athos — Special permit required (4 days: 25 euro for Orthodox visitors, 35 euro for non-Orthodox visitors, 18 euro for students). There is a visitors' quota: maximum 100 Orthodox and 10 non-Orthodox per day and women are not allowed.[231][232]
Brest and Grodno — Visa not required for 10 days.[233]
Crimea — Visa issued by Russia is required.[234]
Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus — Visa free access for 3 months. Passport required.[235]
UN Buffer Zone in Cyprus — Access Permit is required for travelling inside the zone, except Civil Use Areas.[236]
Faroe Islands — Visa not required.[237]
Gibraltar — Visa not required.[238]
Guernsey – Visa not required.[239]
Alderney – Visa not required.[240]
Sark – Visa not required.[241]
Isle of Man — Visa not required.[242][243]
Jan Mayen — permit issued by the local police required for staying for less than 24 hours[244] and permit issued by the Norwegian police for staying for more than 24 hours.[245]
Jersey – Visa not required.[246]
Kosovo — visa free for 90 days.[247]
Closed cities and regions in Russia — special authorization required.[248]
South Ossetia — Visa free. Multiple entry visa to Russia and three-day prior notification are required to enter South Ossetia.[249][250]
Transnistria — Visa free. Registration required after 24h.[251][252]
- Africa
Eritrea (outside Asmara) — visa covers Asmara only; to travel in the rest of the country, a Travel Permit for Foreigners is required (20 Eritrean nakfa).[253]
Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (Western Sahara controlled territory) — Visa not required up to 3 months.[254]
Somaliland — Visa issued on arrival (30 days for 30 US dollars, payable on arrival).[255][256]
Sudan — All foreigners traveling more than 25 kilometers outside of Khartoum must obtain a travel permit.
Darfur — Separate travel permit is required.[257]
- Asia
Hong Kong — Visa not required for 90 days.[258]
India — Protected Area Permit (PAP) required for whole states of Nagaland and Sikkim and parts of states Manipur, Arunachal Pradesh, Uttaranchal, Jammu and Kashmir, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh. Restricted Area Permit (RAP) required for all of Andaman and Nicobar Islands and parts of Sikkim. Some of these requirements are occasionally lifted for a year.[259][260][261][262][263][264]
Iraqi Kurdistan — Visa on arrival for 15 days is available at Erbil and Sulaymaniyah airports.[265]
Kazakhstan — Special permission required for the town of Baikonur and surrounding areas in Kyzylorda Oblast, and the town of Gvardeyskiy near Almaty.[266]
Kish Island — Visitors to Kish Island do not require a visa.[267]
Macao — Visa not required for 90 days.[268]
Sabah and Sarawak — These states have their own immigration authorities and passport is required to travel to them, however the same visa applies.[269]
Maldives — With the exception of the capital Malé, tourists are generally prohibited from visiting non-resort islands without the express permission of the Government of Maldives.[270]
North Korea outside Pyongyang – People are not allowed to leave the capital city, tourists can only leave the capital with a governmental tourist guide (no independent moving)[citation needed]
Palestine — Visa not required. Arrival by sea to Gaza Strip not allowed.[271][272]
Taiwan — Visa not required for 90 days.[273]
Gorno-Badakhshan Autonomous Province — OIVR permit required (15+5 Tajikistani Somoni) and another special permit (free of charge) is required for Lake Sarez.[274][275][276]
Turkmenistan — A special permit, issued prior to arrival by Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is required if visiting the following places: Atamurat, Cheleken, Dashoguz, Serakhs and Serhetabat.[277]
Tibet Autonomous Region — Tibet Travel Permit required (10 US Dollars).[278][279][280]
Korean Demilitarized Zone — restricted zone.
UNDOF Zone and Ghajar — restricted zones.
Phú Quốc — can visit without a visa for up to 30 days.[281]
Yemen — Special permission needed for travel outside Sana’a or Aden.[282]
- Caribbean and North Atlantic
Anguilla — Visa not required for 3 months.[283]
Aruba — Visa not required for 30 days.[284]
Bonaire, St. Eustatius and Saba — Visa not required for 3 months.[285]
Bermuda — Visa not required for 21 days (extendable).[286][287]
British Virgin Islands — Visa not required for 1 month (extendable).[288][289]
Cayman Islands — Visa not required for 6 months.[290][291]
Colombia — Visitors arriving at San Andrés and Leticia must buy tourist cards on arrival.[292]
Curacao — Visa not required for 3 months.[293]
Montserrat — Visa not required for 6 months.[294]
Greenland — Visa not required.[237]
Margarita Island — All visitors are fingerprinted.[295]
Puerto Rico — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[296]
Saint Pierre and Miquelon — Visa not required.[297]
Sint Maarten — Visa not required for 3 months.[298]
Turks and Caicos Islands — Visa not required for 90 days.[299][300]
U.S. Virgin Islands — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[301]
- Oceania
American Samoa — Visa required (entry permit).[302]
Ashmore and Cartier Islands — special authorisation required.[303]
Clipperton Island — special permit required.[304]
Cook Islands — Visa free access for 31 days.[305]
Lau Province — Special permission required.[306]
French Polynesia — Visa not required.[307]
Guam — Visa not required under the Visa Waiver Program, for 90 days on arrival from overseas for 2 years. ESTA required.[308]
New Caledonia — Visa not required for 3 months.[309]
Niue — Visa on arrival valid for 30 days is issued free of charge.[310]
Northern Mariana Islands — Visa not required.[311]
Pitcairn Islands — 14 days visa free and landing fee 35 USD or tax of 5 USD if not going ashore.[312][313][314][315]
Tokelau — Entry permit required.[316]
United States Minor Outlying Islands — special permits required for Baker Island, Howland Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll and Wake Island.[317][318][319][320][321][322][323]
Wallis and Futuna — Visa not required.[324]
- South America
Galápagos — Online pre-registration is required. Transit Control Card must also be obtained at the airport prior to departure.[325]
- South Atlantic and Antarctica
Falkland Islands — Visitor Permit valid for 4 weeks is issued on arrival.[326][327]
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha
Ascension Island — eVisa for 3 months within any year period.[328][329]
Saint Helena — Entry Permit (£25) for 183 days is issued on arrival.[330]
Tristan da Cunha — Permission to land required for 15/30 pounds sterling (yacht/ship passenger) for Tristan da Cunha Island or 20 pounds sterling for Gough Island, Inaccessible Island or Nightingale Islands.[331]
South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands — Pre-arrival permit from the Commissioner required (72 hours/1 month for 110/160 pounds sterling).[332][333][334]
- Antarctica and adjacent islands — special permits required for
French Southern and Antarctic Lands,
Argentine Antarctica,
Australian Antarctic Territory,
Chilean Antarctic Territory,
Heard Island and McDonald Islands,
Peter I Island,
Queen Maud Land,
Ross Dependency.[335][336][337][338][339][340][341][342][343][344][345]
Non-ordinary passports
Holders of diplomatic or official passports of Ireland have additional visa-free access to Kuwait. Holders of diplomatic or service passports of any country have visa-free access to Cape Verde, Ethiopia, Mali and Zimbabwe.
Non-visa restrictions
Many countries have entry restrictions on foreigners that go beyond the common requirement of having either a valid visa or a visa exemption. Such restrictions may be health related or impose additional documentation requirements on certain classes of people for diplomatic or political purposes.
Blank passport pages
Many countries require a minimum number of blank pages to be available in the passport being presented, typically one or two pages.[346] Endorsement pages, which often appear after the visa pages, are not counted as being valid or available.
Vaccination
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg/220px-The_New_Cover_of_the_International_Certificate_of_Vaccination_issued_by_the_Philippines.jpg)
Many African countries, including Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Sierra Leone and Togo, South Sudan, Uganda, and Zambia, require all incoming passengers older than nine months to one year[347] to have a current International Certificate of Vaccination or Prophylaxis, as does the South American territory of French Guiana.[348]
Some other countries require vaccination only if the passenger is coming from an infected area or has visited one recently or has transited for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe.[349][350]
Passport validity length
Very few countries, such as Paraguay, just require a valid passport on arrival.
However many countries and groupings now require only an identity card – especially from their neighbours. Other countries may have special bilateral arrangements that depart from the generality of their passport validity length policies to shorten the period of passport validity required for each other's citizens[351][352] or even accept passports that have already expired (but not been cancelled).[353]
Some countries, such as Japan,[354] Ireland and the United Kingdom,[355] require a passport valid throughout the period of the intended stay.
In the absence of specific bilateral agreements, countries requiring passports to be valid for at least 6 more months on arrival include Afghanistan, Algeria, Anguilla, Bahrain,[356] Bhutan, Botswana, British Virgin Islands, Brunei, Cambodia, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Cayman Islands, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Curaçao, Ecuador, Egypt, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Gabon, Guinea Bissau, Guyana, Haiti, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Israel,[357] Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Kuwait, Laos, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marshall Islands, Mongolia, Myanmar, Namibia, Nepal, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Oman, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Peru,[358] Philippines,[359] Qatar, Rwanda, Samoa, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Sudan, Suriname, Tanzania, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Tokelau, Tonga, Turkey, Tuvalu, Uganda, United Arab Emirates, Vanuatu, Venezuela, and Vietnam.[360]
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 4 months on arrival include Micronesia and Zambia.
Countries requiring passports with a validity of at least 3 months beyond the date of intended departure include Azerbaijan, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Honduras, Montenegro, Nauru, Moldova and New Zealand. Similarly, the EEA countries of Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, all European Union countries (except Ireland) together with Switzerland also require 3 months validity beyond the date of the bearer's intended departure unless the bearer is an EEA or Swiss national.
Countries requiring passports valid for at least 3 months on arrival include Albania, North Macedonia, Panama, and Senegal.
Bermuda requires passports to be valid for at least 45 days upon entry.
Countries that require a passport validity of at least one month beyond the date of intended departure include Eritrea, Hong Kong, Lebanon, Macau, the Maldives[361] and South Africa.
Criminal record
Some countries, including Australia, Canada, Fiji, New Zealand and the United States,[362] routinely deny entry to non-citizens who have a criminal record while others impose restrictions depending on the type of conviction and the length of the sentence.
Persona non grata
The government of a country can declare a diplomat persona non grata, banning entry into that country. In non-diplomatic use, the authorities of a country may also declare a foreigner persona non grata permanently or temporarily, usually because of unlawful activity.[363]
Israeli stamps
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg/220px-Border_Control_Entry_Permit_Israel.jpg)
Kuwait,[364] Lebanon,[365] Libya,[366] Syria,[367] and Yemen[368] do not allow entry to people with passport stamps from Israel or whose passports have either a used or an unused Israeli visa, or where there is evidence of previous travel to Israel such as entry or exit stamps from neighbouring border posts in transit countries such as Jordan and Egypt.
To circumvent this Arab League boycott of Israel, the Israeli immigration services have now mostly ceased to stamp foreign nationals' passports on either entry to or exit from Israel (unless the entry is for some work-related purposes). Since 15 January 2013, Israel no longer stamps foreign passports at Ben Gurion Airport. Passports are still (as of 22 June 2017[update]) stamped at Erez when passing into and out of Gaza.[citation needed]
Iran refuses admission to holders of passports containing an Israeli visa or stamp that is less than 12 months old.
Biometrics
Several countries mandate that all travellers, or all foreign travellers, be fingerprinted on arrival and will refuse admission to or even arrest travellers who refuse to comply. In some countries, such as the United States, this may apply even to transit passengers who merely wish to change planes rather than go landside.[369]
Fingerprinting countries/regions include Afghanistan,[370][371] Argentina,[372] Brunei, Cambodia,[373] China,[374] Ethiopia,[375] Ghana, Guinea,[376] India, Japan,[377][378] Kenya (both fingerprints and a photo are taken),[379] Malaysia upon entry and departure,[380] Mongolia, Saudi Arabia,[381] Singapore, South Korea,[382] Taiwan, Thailand,[383] Uganda,[384] the United Arab Emirates and the United States.
Many countries also require a photo be taken of people entering the country. The United States, which does not fully implement exit control formalities at its land frontiers (although long mandated by domestic legislation),[385][386][387] intends to implement facial recognition for passengers departing from international airports to identify people who overstay their visa.[388]
Together with fingerprint and face recognition, iris scanning is one of three biometric identification technologies internationally standardised since 2006 by the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) for use in e-passports[389] and the United Arab Emirates conducts iris scanning on visitors who need to apply for a visa.[390][391]
Common Travel Area
The Republic of Ireland and the United Kingdom, together with its Crown Dependencies of Guernsey, Jersey and the Isle of Man make up a Common Travel Area where:
- No ID is required for travel by land for British or Irish citizens
- Only photographic ID is required for travel by air or sea for British or Irish citizens (but some airlines - such as Ryanair - may mandate passports for all
However, there are occasionally checks on coaches and trains moving between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. Citizens of third countries must have passports and, if required, visas to travel between the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland.
British visas don't enable travel to Ireland for people without agreement with Ireland, and vice versa. (Although both the UK and the Republic are members of the European Union, neither are members of the Schengen Area so Schengen visas are not valid for travel to the Common Travel Area. Air and sea passengers travelling between the Common Travel Area and the Schengen Area are subject to systematic passport/identity checks.)
Right to consular protection in non-EU countries
As citizens of the European Union, all Irish citizens have the right to seek consular assistance and protection from embassies of fellow EU member states when they are in a non-EU country without an Irish embassy.
See also List of diplomatic missions of Ireland.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Diplomatic_missions_of_Ireland.png/400px-Diplomatic_missions_of_Ireland.png)
See also
References and Notes
- References
- ^ "Global Ranking - Passport Index 2019" (PDF). Henley & Partners. Retrieved 5 May 2019.
- ^ Visa information, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Afghanistan.
- ^ Visa regime for foreign citizens, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of Albania.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Travel to Andorra, Ministry of External Affairs of Andorra.
- ^ SME E-VISA[permanent dead link]
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Angola: Migration Service to Speed Up Visa Exemption Procedure
- ^ "Visa and passport". Timatic. International Air Transport Association through Emirates. Retrieved 2 November 2022.
- ^ Countries exempt from visa, Department of Immigration of Antigua and Barbuda.
- ^ Visa regime, National Directorate of Migrations of Argentina (in Spanish).
- ^ Visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Armenia.
- ^ Visitor visa options, Department of Home Affairs of Australia.
- ^ Schengen visa, Federal Ministry for Europe, Integration and Foreign Affairs of Austria.
- ^ Countries with visa-free travel regime, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Azerbaijan (in Azerbaijani).
- ^ Electronic Visa System of Azerbaijan Republic
- ^ eVISA Online Services – Ministry of Foreign Affairs – Bahamas, Government of the Bahamas
- ^ https://www.evisa.gov.bh/image/114.pdf
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Barbados Visa Requirements and Reciprocal Arrangements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade of Barbados, 1 July 2020.
- ^ Visa-free travel, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
- ^ Visa for Belgium, Federal Public Service Foreign Affairs of Belgium.
- ^ Do you need a visa to travel to Belize?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & Immigration, Belize, July 2023.
- ^ a b c d e f g h Extendable length of stay.
- ^ Visa, Emigration and Immigration Directorate of Benin.
- ^ eVisa Benin
- ^ Visa, Tourism Council of Bhutan.
- ^ Requirements to enter Bolivia, General Directorate of Migration of Bolivia (in Spanish).
- ^ Visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
- ^ Requirements for visa application, Government of Botswana.
- ^ Visas to travel to Brazil, Ministry of External Relations of Brazil (in Portuguese and English).
- ^ Country category for visa application, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Brunei.BN
- ^ Visa for Bulgaria, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 28 July 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ canada.ca/eTA
- ^ Entry requirements by country:Visa-exempt
- ^ Citizens of 32 European countries exempted from visas for Cape Verde from January 1
- ^ EASE
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "国家移民管理局推出新政进一步便利外籍人员来华". nia.gov.cn. 11 January 2024.
- ^ "144小时过境免签政策解读". nia.gov.cn.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Visa at International Airport Felix Houphouet Boigny in Abidjan
- ^ Visa requirements overview, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Croatia.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Visa policy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus.
- ^ List of states whose citizens are exempt from visa requirement, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Czech Republic, 13 July 2017.
- ^ Countries with a visa requirement and visa-free countries, Danish Immigration Service, 8 December 2017.
- ^ eVisa
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "Egypt e-Visa Portal". Ministry of Interior (Egypt). Retrieved 3 December 2017.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Who does not need a visa to visit Estonia?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Estonia, 2 November 2017.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "Ethiopia visa on arrival". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
- ^ "Ethiopia electronic visa". Main Department for Immigration and Nationality Affairs, Ethiopia. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Visa requirement and travel documents accepted by Finland, Ministry for Foreign Affairs of Finland.
- ^ Foreign nationals holding ordinary passports exempt from visa requirements, Ministry for Europe and Foreign Affairs of France, January 2016.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Overview of visa requirements/exemptions for entry into the Federal Republic of Germany, Federal Foreign Office of Germany.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Countries requiring or not requiring a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Greece, 13 June 2017.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Countries that do not need a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Hungary.
- ^ Who does not need a visa, Directorate of Immigration of Iceland.
- ^ "Indian e-Visa". Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India.
- ^ e-Visa
- ^ The note is under Q1(v) in the FAQs
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Iran extends airport visa validity to 30 days
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
- ^ Visa for Italy, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation of Italy.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ [1]
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Republic of Kenya - eCitizen portal
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Kuwait eVisa
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ a b "Checkpoints – ກົມຕຳຫຼວດກວດຄົນເຂົ້າ-ອອກເມືອງ". immigration.gov.la. Department of Immigration of Lao PDR. Retrieved 29 April 2023.
- ^ "Lao Visa Online | Lao eVisa Authorization Application". laoevisa.gov.la. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lao PDR – Consular Department. Retrieved 29 April 2023.
- ^ "Laos International Travel Information". travel.state.gov. U.S. Department of State – Bureau of Consular Affairs. Retrieved 29 April 2023.
- ^ Countries whose citizens may enter Latvia without a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Latvia, 9 October 2017.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Visa, Government of Liechtenstein (in German).
- ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Lithuania, 30 August 2017.
- ^ Staying in Luxembourg for less than 90 days, Government of Luxembourg.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Who requires a visa?, Identity Malta.
- ^ "Summary of countries entitled for visa exemption/waiver or visitor visa on arrival". Republic of the Marshall Islands, Ministry of Justice, Immigration & Labor, Division of Immigration. May 2018. Retrieved 6 January 2019.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Before you leave, Monaco Government Tourist Office.
- ^ [2]
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Short-stay Schengen visa (90 days or less), Government of the Netherlands.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Government confirms Electronic Travel Authority details
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Persons who do not need a visa to visit Norway, Norwegian Directorate of Immigration.
- ^ Sultanate of Oman - Royal Oman Police - eVisa
- ^ [3]
- ^ [4]
- ^ [5]
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ eVisa, Papua New Guinea (PNG) Immigration and Citizenship Authority (ICA)
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Visa-free countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Poland.
- ^ Third countries whose citizens are required to have a visa, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Portugal.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Do I need a visa?, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Romania.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Border formalities, San Marino Tourism Board.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Consular information and travel visa, Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs of Slovakia.
- ^ Visa regimes and visas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Slovenia.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Entry requirements, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Cooperation of Spain.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ [6]
- ^ List of foreign citizens who require visa for entry into Sweden, Government of Sweden.
- ^ Overview of ID and visa provisions according to nationality, State Secretariat for Migration of Switzerland.
- ^ [7]
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ https://www.evisa.tj
- ^ eVisa Tanzania
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "Tourist & Business Visa | Immigration Service of Timor-Leste". migracao.gov.tl. Retrieved 8 May 2019.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ https://www.immigration.go.ug/media/ireland-and-36-other-countries-whose-nationals-are-visa-fee-exempt-uganda-and-can-get-visas
- ^ [8]
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ UK visa requirements: list for carriers, Government of the United Kingdom, 2 October 2017.
- ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
- ^ [9]
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ Visa regulations for some countries, Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ E-visa
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ International Air Transport Association (IATA), Travel Information Manual
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 23 June 2017. Retrieved 23 June 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [10]
- ^ [11]
- ^ [12]
- ^ [13]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 1 December 2007. Retrieved 8 May 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [14]
- ^ Foreigners Now Need Russian Visa to Visit Crimea
- ^ [15][16]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 21 October 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ a b [17]
- ^ Visas and immigration, Government of Gibraltar.
- ^ [18][permanent dead link]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 13 June 2012. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 11 October 2011. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 February 2013. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 June 2013. Retrieved 5 May 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [19]
- ^ [20]
- ^ [21]
- ^ [22]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [23]
- ^ [24]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 5 February 2007. Retrieved 5 February 2007.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [25]
- ^ [26]
- ^ [27]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 6 November 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 November 2006. Retrieved 17 November 2006.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 5 November 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Visit visa / entry permit requirements for the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Immigration Department of Hong Kong, April 2017. Electronic Services for Visa Application, Immigration Department of Hong Kong.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 14 March 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 26 April 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 1 July 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 9 August 2011. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [28][permanent dead link]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 13 July 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [29]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Immigration Clearance of Non-residents of Macao, Macao SAR Government Portal.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 28 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 December 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Tourist visa table, Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 23 May 2017.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Visa, Bureau of Consular Affairs of Taiwan.
- ^ [30]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 23 April 2015. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [31]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 14 March 2014. Retrieved 11 January 2016.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [32]
- ^ [33]
- ^ [34]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 14 November 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Visa requirements for Anguilla, Government of Anguilla, October 2016.
- ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
- ^ [35]
- ^ Bermuda entry visas, Government of Bermuda.
- ^ [36]
- ^ Visas, Tourism Board of the British Virgin Islands.
- ^ [37]
- ^ Visa-free and visa-required countries, Department of Immigration of the Cayman Islands.
- ^ [38]
- ^ Timatic
- ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
- ^ Countries not requiring a visa, Immigration Department of Montserrat.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
- ^ [39]
- ^ Do I need a visa for the Caribbean parts of the Kingdom?, Government of the Netherlands.
- ^ Requirements to obtain a Turks and Caicos visitor's visa, Ministry of Border Control and Employment of the Turks and Caicos Islands.
- ^ [40]
- ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
- ^ General information, American Samoa Visitors Bureau.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 31 October 2012. Retrieved 4 August 2015.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [41]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 15 November 2013. Retrieved 16 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 18 November 2013.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [42]
- ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
- ^ [43]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 24 August 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ Travel without a visa, United States Department of State.
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 18 October 2013. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [44]
- ^ [45]
- ^ [46]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 15 March 2014. Retrieved 15 March 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [47]
- ^ [48]
- ^ [49]
- ^ [50]
- ^ [51]
- ^ [52]
- ^ [53]
- ^ [54]
- ^ "Sistema de Calificación y Control de Residencia - Consejo de Gobierno de Galápagos". Archived from the original on 21 February 2015. Retrieved 29 June 2017.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ [55]
- ^ [56]
- ^ "Ascension Island E-Visa System". 13 November 2018.
- ^ "Entry Visas". 13 November 2018.
- ^ [57]
- ^ [58]
- ^ [59]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 12 April 2008. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [60]
- ^ [61]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 27 April 2011. Retrieved 27 April 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [62]
- ^ [63]
- ^ [64]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 5 August 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [65]
- ^ [66]
- ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 12 May 2014.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|dead-url=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help)CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ^ [67]
- ^ [68]
- ^ Baker, Vicky (20 June 2013). "Passport expiry dates and blank pages: what are the rules?". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
The number of remaining blank pages a passport should have is also an issue. Some travellers have reported arriving with one or less than one full page left and waiting for hours at immigration, until an official reluctantly grants them entry. The FCO lists no hard and fast rules because, in many cases, there aren't any.
- ^ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
African countries that requires (sic) Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that require vaccination for all travellers older that 9 months or 1 year: Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameron, Central African Republic, Congo, Côte d'lvoire, DRC, Gabon, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Rwanda, Sierra Leone, Niger, Togo.
- ^ "Fièvre jaune" (in French). 2 September 2018. Retrieved 27 August 2019.
- ^ "Yellow Fever". Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC). African Union. Retrieved 23 August 2021.
African countries that requires Yellow Fever vaccination certificate: Countries that requires (sic) vaccination for travellers from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission or transit for 12 hours in those countries: Algeria, Botswana, Cabo Verde, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eswatini, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Lesotho, Libya, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritania, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nigeria, Papua New Guinea, Seychelles, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Tunisia, Uganda, United Republic of Tanzania, Zambia, Zimbabwe.
- ^ Country list - Yellow fever vaccination requirements and recommendations; and malaria situation; and other vaccination requirement
- ^ "Foreign Affairs Manual, 9 FAM 403.9-3(B)(2) f". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
- ^ "Visitor Visa". travel.state.gov. US Department of State. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
Passport valid for travel to the United States – Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your period of stay in the United States (unless exempt by country-specific agreements). Each individual who needs a visa must submit a separate application, including any family members listed in your passport.
- ^ "Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Republic of Turkey. Archived from the original on 8 October 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2018.
Countries whose citizens are allowed to enter Turkey with their expired passports: 1. Germany – Passports expired within the last year / ID's expired within the last year, 2. Belgium - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 3. France - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 4. Spain - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 5. Switzerland - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 6. Luxemburg - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 7. Portugal - Passports expired within the last 5 years, 8. Bulgaria – Valid ordinary passport
- ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Embassy of Japan in Malaysia. Retrieved 13 January 2024.
Q: Do I need at least 6 months passport validity in order to enter Japan? A: Japan does not have any regulations relating to passport validity, so long as your passport will be valid until after you leave Japan.
- ^ "Entering the UK". Gov.UK. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
You're not from an EEA country: you must have a valid passport to enter the UK. It should be valid for the whole of your stay.
- ^ Bahrain government website
- ^ "Passports and Visa | GoIsrael - the Official Website of Tourism to Israel".
- ^ "Government Of Peru Requires Six-Month Validity On Passports To Enter Peru". Traveling & Living in Peru. 2 January 2019. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ^ "Bureau of Immigration of the Republic of the Philippines". Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ^ Timatic
- ^ "Maldives Reduces Passport Validity Requirement of Minimum 6 Months to Just 1 Month". Corporate Maldives. 24 October 2020. Retrieved 30 January 2021.
- ^ Government of Canada -- Overcome criminal convictions
- ^ "No entry for Modi into US: visa denied | India News - Times of India". The Times of India. 18 March 2005. Retrieved 29 September 2020.
- ^ "Travel Report - Kuwait". Voyage.gc.ca. 16 November 2012. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- ^ Travel Advice for Lebanon - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-24 at the Wayback Machine and Lebanese Ministry of Tourism Archived 2009-03-27 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Travel Advice for Libya - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 22 June 2013. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- ^ Travel Advice for Syria - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Archived 2008-12-19 at the Wayback Machine and Syrian Ministry of Tourism
- ^ "Travel Advice for Yemen - Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade". Smartraveller.gov.au. Archived from the original on 20 August 2011. Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- ^ Calder, Simon (24 April 2017). "Airline lobbying for a relaxation of draconian rules for London-Auckland travellers". The Independent. Archived from the original on 21 June 2022. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
Travellers heading west from the UK to New Zealand may soon be able to avoid the onerous requirement to clear US border control during the refuelling stop at Los Angeles airport (LAX). Unlike almost every other country in the world, the US insists on a full immigration check even for passengers who simply intend to re-board their plane to continue onwards to a foreign destination. Air New Zealand, which flies daily from Heathrow via Los Angeles to Auckland, says there are currently "strict requirements for travellers" in transit at LAX. Through passengers to Auckland on flight NZ1 or Heathrow on NZ2 must apply in advance for an ESTA (online visa) even though they have no intention of staying in the US. They also have to undergo screening by the Transportation Security Administration.
- ^ "How to enter Afghanistan. The Entry Requirements for Afghanistan - CountryReports". Countryreports.org.
- ^ Nordland, Rod (19 November 2011). "In Afghanistan, Big Plans to Gather Biometric Data". The New York Times.
- ^ "Argentina strengthens migratory control". Archived from the original on 2 December 2013.
- ^ "Cambodia Foreign Entry Requirements". Us-passport-information.com.
- ^ "China to Start Fingerprinting Foreign Visitors". Air Canada. 31 January 2019. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
Effective April 27, 2018, border control authorities at all of China's ports of entry, including its airports, will start collecting the fingerprints of all foreign visitors aged between 14 and 70. Diplomatic passport holders and beneficiaries of reciprocal agreements are exempted..
- ^ "Äthiopien: Reise- und Sicherheitshinweise". Auswaertiges-amt.de.
- ^ "Visa". paf.gov.gn.
- ^ "Japan fingerprints foreigners as anti-terror move". Reuters. 20 November 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ^ "Anger as Japan moves to fingerprint foreigners - World". Theage.com.au. 26 October 2007.
- ^ "Immigration & Visas FAQs". Kenya Airports Authority. Retrieved 6 May 2019.
Will visitors still have their digital photo and fingerprints taken at the immigration desk on arrival? Yes, the need to have photos and fingerprints taken upon arrival is to authenticate that the person who applied for the Visa is the same person at the port of entry
- ^ "Malaysia". CountryReports. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
- ^ "Saudi Arabia mandates fingerprints and biometrics for foreigners - SecureIDNews". secureidnews.com. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ^ "S Korea to scan fingerprints of suspicious foreign visitors - People's Daily Online". peopledaily.com.cn. Retrieved 3 March 2017.
- ^ "National News Bureau of Thailand".
- ^ AfricaNews (14 January 2019). "Gemalto awarded Uganda's new e-Immigration solution with fast-track border crossing eKiosks at Entebbe Airport". Africanews. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
- ^ Brown, Theresa Cardinal (9 May 2016). "Biometric Entry-Exit Update: CBP Developing Land Border Process". Bipartisan Policy Center. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
While a requirement for a biometric entry-exit system has been in law for over a decade, it is not yet a reality. Many reasons for the long gestating development have been documented in BPC's 2014 report Entry-Exit System: Progress, Challenges, and Outlook, including the technological, operational, and cost challenges of creating exit systems and infrastructure where none exist today. However, many critics, especially in Congress, simply accused the Department of Homeland security of dragging its feet... the major operational, logistical, and technical challenge in implementing exit capability at our ports has been the land borders. Unlike airports and seaports, the land border environment is not physically controlled, there is no means to get advance information on who is arriving, and the sheer volume of travel—both vehicular and pedestrian—creates challenges in any system to not further exacerbate delays. While biometric exit for land vehicular traffic is still in the "what if" stage, CBP is moving ahead and piloting systems and technology to use with the large population of pedestrian crossers at the U.S.-Mexico border.
- ^ Lipton, Eric (21 May 2013). "U.S. Quietly Monitors Foreigners' Departures at the Canadian Border". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
Long demanded by lawmakers in Congress, it is considered a critical step to developing a coherent program to curb illegal immigration, as historically about 30 percent to 40 percent of illegal immigrants in the United States arrived on tourist visas or other legal means and then never left, according to estimates by Homeland Security officials.
- ^ Lipton, Eric (15 December 2006). "Administration to Drop Effort to Track if Visitors Leave". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
Efforts to determine whether visitors actually leave have faltered. Departure monitoring would help officials hunt for foreigners who have not left, if necessary. Domestic security officials say, however, it would be too expensive to conduct fingerprint or facial recognition scans for land departures.
- ^ Campoy, Ana (17 April 2019). "The US wants to scan the faces of all air passengers leaving the country". Quartz. Retrieved 24 April 2019.
- ^ "ICAO Document 9303: Machine Readable Travel Documents, Part 9: Deployment of Biometric Identification and Electronic Storage of Data in MRTDs, 7th edition" (PDF). 2015. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
- ^ "Iris Scan Implemented at Doha International Airport". Archived from the original on 8 January 2012.
- ^ "Iris Scanner Could Replace Emirates ID In UAE". SimplyDXB. 11 June 2017. Retrieved 7 July 2018.
The breach of privacy is probably the biggest threat to the biometric technique of iris recognition. Secondly, a device error can false reject or false accept the identity which can also have some heinous consequences. Lastly, the method isn't the most cost-effective one. It is complex and therefore expensive. Furthermore, the maintenance of devices and data can also be relatively burdensome. However, thanks to the oil money and spending ability of Dubai, they are economically equipped to effectively embrace this system.
- Notes
- ^ Custom procedure for 24-hour visa-free transit is required in principle, except in Beijing (both Capital and Daxing), Shanghai Pudong, Hangzhou, Xiamen, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Chengdu Tianfu and Xi'an if no leaving of international transit areas.[48]
- ^
- ^
- ^
- Panghok - Taichang (Vietnam)
- Lantui - Baka (China)
- Meuang mom - Wan Pong (Myanmar)
- Tanalaeng Dry Port - Nongkai (Thailand)
- Nonghaed - Nam kanh (Vietnam)
- Pakxan - Bungkan (Thailand)
- Nam phao - Cau treo (Vietnam)
- Na pao - Cha lo (Vietnam)
- Nam ngeun - Huay konl (Thailand)
- Namheuang - Nakaseng (Thailand)
- Phoudou (Thailand)
- Nam soy - Na meo (Vietnam)
- Phoukeua - Kontoum (Vietnam)
- Lalai (Vietnam)
- Pangmone - Phayao (Thailand)
- Daktaock - Nam Giang (Vietnam)
- Savannakhet Airport
- ^
- Vientiane
- Savannakhet
- Bokeo
- ^
- Vientiane
- Savannakhet
- Khammouane
- Bokeo
- ^
- Samliemkham (Thailand and Myanmar)
- Tanalaeng - Nongkai (Thailand)
- Daensavan - Lao bao (Vietnam)
- Veunkham - Nong nok khian (Cambodia)
- Vang tao - Chongmek (Thailand)
- Boten - Bo han (China)