Google Street View in Europe
 | This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these messages)
|
In Europe, Google Street View began on 2 July 2008 with the route of Tour de France being covered in parts of France and Italy. The service has since expanded to many European countries, while at the same time has been controversial in some countries due to laws and privacy concerns.
Development
Following the introduction of Street View in the United States, there was talk of bringing the feature to Europe as well, but there were concerns over the legality of the feature due to stricter laws in most European countries than those of the United States regarding photography.[2]
The first views anywhere outside the United States were introduced on July 2, 2008, when the Tour de France route was added. Nineteen camera icons, each indicating part of a French city or town and Cuneo, Italy, were included.
On October 14, 2008, camera icons were introduced in six French cities, Lille, Lyon, Marseille, Nice, Paris and Toulouse. At the same time, all other icons that had been introduced in France on July 2, as well as the one in Cuneo, Italy, were removed, representing the first time in Street View's history that a camera icon that once marked a place was removed. However, the amount of coverage that France had since July 2 was not diminished.
On October 27, 2008, four Spanish metropolitan areas were added to the list of growing street view locations in Europe: Madrid, Barcelona, Seville and Valencia.
On October 29, 2008, Italy received four camera icons for the localities of Florence, Milan, Rome and Lake Como.
On March 18, 2009, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands were added. In the case of Great Britain, only major centres were uploaded and even coverage of those city centres was incomplete. For example, Edinburgh was missing Street View images of two of its key thoroughfares: Princes Street and the Royal Mile (although portions of both were visible from adjoining streets that had been imaged).
In May 2009, Google Germany released a list of German cities that were to be scanned or rescanned in May and June 2009.[3]
On August 18, 2009, areas in Switzerland and Portugal were added.[4]
On October 7, 2009, parts of the Czech Republic were added.
On November 9, 2009, more locations in the Netherlands and Spain were added.
On December 2, 2009, more locations in France and Italy were added as well as various tourist sites in England.
On January 20, 2010, Sweden and Denmark were added, as well as more locations in the United Kingdom, Italy (7 regions are fully covered), Portugal, the Czech Republic (mostly Prague), and the Netherlands.
On February 9, 2010, Norway and Finland were added, with coverage of much of southern Norway and most of Finland. Imagery was updated for parts of the UK as well.
On March 11, 2010, 95% of the United Kingdom's roads, both rural and urban, covering a total of approximately 238,000 miles, were added. More locations in the Netherlands were also added.
On April 15, 2010, some major UK theme parks were added including Alton Towers, Thorpe Park, Chessington World of Adventures, and Legoland Windsor, as well as the Sea Life Centre in Weymouth.
In May 2010, Google Street View Cars and Trikes were seen in Croatian cities and towns such as Pula, Split, Dubrovnik, and the capital, Zagreb.[citation needed] This brings a Street View September dream to both Croatia and Andorra available.
In August 2010, Google Street View Cars were photographing Jersey, Guernsey and Alderney as well as Slovakia.[5] Also, ten Street View cars were delivered to the Latvian capital Riga.[6]
On September 30, 2010, the Republic of Ireland was added.
On December 8, 2010, parts of Romania were added. More locations in the Netherlands, Denmark, and Norway were also added.
On February 1, 2011, Street Views were added of several art museums across Europe, including the Palace of Versailles, the State Hermitage Museum, the Uffizi Gallery and Tate Britain.[7]
In October 2011, the Bernina Railway between St. Moritz and Tirano was photographed and was added to Street View in early 2012.[8] Bernina Railway is part of the Rhaetian Railway and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
On November 23, 2011, Street View became available for almost all of Belgium. While Street View content had been recorded earlier, privacy issues kept Google from making it available to the public.[9]
On February 22, 2012, Street View became available for 3 major cities in Russia: St. Petersburg, Moscow, and small parts of Kazan. Museum views were made available in Russia in 2011 for St. Petersburg's Hermitage Museum and Moscow's Tretyakov Gallery.[10] Street Views of Piotrkowska Street in Łódź, Poland were also released.
On March 21, 2012, Street View became available in Poland for most major cities and landmarks.
On April 19, 2012, 5 Ukrainian cities were added: Donetsk, Lviv, Kharkiv, Kyiv, and Odesa.
On May 14, 2012, Estonia and Latvia were added. Nearby Lithuania is currently being photographed.
On September 26, 2012, Croatia and Andorra were added.[11]
On October 30, 2012, Slovakia was added.
On January 31, 2013, Lithuania was added.
On March 8, 2013, Bulgaria and most major cities of Russia were added.
On April 23, 2013, Hungary was added. The Kaliningrad Oblast exclave of Russia was also added and almost all places in Poland and Romania, except for the major cities added earlier.
On October 10, 2013, Iceland was added.
On November 15, 2013, Venice was added, with photographs taken by backpackers and gondolas.[12]
On January 29, 2014 Slovenia and even more areas of Russia were added.[13]
On June 5, 2014, Greece was added.
On July 23, 2014, Serbia was added, with coverage of the three largest cities (Belgrade, Novi Sad and Niš).
On August 20, 2014, more locations in Belgium, Denmark, and Hungary were added. Various waterfalls, geysers, and trails in Iceland were also added.
On September 26, 2014, more locations in Denmark, Hungary and the Netherlands were added.
On October 23, 2014, Luxembourg was added.
On January 21, 2015, more locations in Russia and Romania were added.
On February 18, 2015, more locations in Serbia and Russia were added.
On October 8, 2015, North Macedonia was added. More locations in the Ukraine were also added.
On October 22, 2015, Turkey was added. More locations in Bulgaria were also added.
On November 10, 2016, Albania was added.
On October 28, 2017, Malta and the Faeroe Islands were added.
On July 11, 2018, Austria was added.
On October 26, 2019, Belarus was added with a small coverage of the historical center of Minsk.
On July 25, 2023, Germany was reintroduced with the old coverage removed while 2022 new coverage was released all over the country.[14]
Timeline of introductions
Note: Nearly all locations in Europe are available in high quality view.
Areas included
Reference:[54]
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Some indoor museum and garden views in Vienna (Volksgarten, Burgtheater, Schönbrunn and more). Ski pistes at the Sölden and Ischgl resorts, Österreichring race track. In general without people in the images.
General streets and roads were published years after most European countries, due to legal issues. In July 2018 images from Vienna, Graz, Klagenfurt, Linz, Wiener Neustadt, Eisenstadt, Baden bei Wien, Villach and Salzburg were published, as well as some roads in Vorarlberg and Tirol and the cc.[55][56]
On June 18, 2020, Street View published major roads and highways all throughout Austria, in every state.
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
In 2022, Google started Capturing images again after 11 years.
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads. Several small rural roads are missing in Bornholm.
The Faroe Islands has high coverage, also for minor roads. Tórshavn, Klaksvík, Hoyvík, Argir, Vágur, Vestmanna, Tvøroyri, Miðvágur, Sørvágur, Toftir, Saltangará, Kollafjørður, Strendur, Sandavágur, Hvalba, Eiði, Sandur, and more locations in the Faroe Islands[57]
Greenland also has some coverage, described in Google Street View in North America.
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Some overseas areas have coverage. See Google Street View in Africa, Google Street View in North America and Google Street View in Oceania.
Due to legal and other issues, coverage was mostly restricted to major cities. However, on June 8th, 2023, Google announced that Google Street View was returning to Germany,[58] and soon released official coverage that covers most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads.[14]
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
The Zollstrasse bridge is covered along 70 meters in Liechtenstein, as well as some of the town of Balzers and the road into it.
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most major, minor roads
Major towns and roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Major towns and roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
No coverage in Svalbard and Jan Mayen, apart from photo spheres
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads.
This includes the main islands of Madeira and Azores.
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
| Federal District | Major cities/subjects/areas covered |
|---|---|
| European Russia | |
| Central | Belgorod Oblast (mostly full coverage), Bryansk Oblast (mostly full coverage), Vladimir Oblast (limited coverage), Voronezh Oblast (extremely limited coverage by Google; big coverage by not official Google imagery within a radius of 150 km from Voronezh, including administrative centres of several districts), Ivanovo Oblast (limited coverage), Kaluga Oblast (extremely limited coverage), Kostroma Oblast (Kostroma and roads in and out of Kostroma only), Kursk Oblast (Kursk, administrative centres of some districts and connecting roads only), Lipetsk Oblast (Yelets, Lipetsk, and connecting roads only), Moscow (Full coverage), Moscow Oblast (mostly full coverage), Oryol Oblast (Oryol, Livny, and connecting roads only), Ryazan Oblast (Ryazan and connecting roads only), Smolensk Oblast (Smolensk, Roslavl, Vyazma, and connecting roads only), Tambov Oblast (Tambov, Michurinsk, and connecting roads only), Tver Oblast (Tver, Torzhok, Staritsa, and connecting roads only), Tula Oblast (mostly full coverage), Yaroslavl Oblast (mostly full coverage) |
| North Caucasian | Dagestan Republic (limited coverage), Ingushetia Republic (extremely limited coverage), Kabardino-Balkar Republic (extremely limited coverage), Karachay-Cherkessia Republic (limited coverage), North Ossetia-Alania Republic (limited coverage), Stavropol Krai (Stavropol, Pyatigorsk, Essentuki, Kislovodsk, and connecting roads only), Chechen Republic (limited coverage) |
| Northwestern | Arkhangelsk Oblast (Arkhangelsk and connecting roads only), Vologda Oblast (Cherepovets, Vologda, and connecting roads only), Kaliningrad Oblast (mostly full coverage), Karelia Republic (limited coverage), Komi Republic (Syktyvkar and connecting roads only, with views in Vorkuta), Leningrad Oblast (mostly full coverage), Murmansk Oblast (limited coverage), Nenets Autonomous Okrug (no coverage), Novgorod Oblast (extremely limited coverage), Pskov Oblast (extremely limited coverage), Saint Petersburg (full coverage) |
| Southern | Adygea Republic (mostly full coverage), Astrakhan Oblast (Astrakhan and connecting roads only), Volgograd Oblast (Volgograd and connecting roads only), Kalmykia Republic (Elista and connecting roads only), Krasnodar Krai (mostly full coverage), Rostov Oblast (limited coverage) |
| Volga | Bashkortostan Republic (extremely limited coverage), Kirov Oblast (extremely limited coverage by Google; mostly full coverage by not official Google imagery), Mari-El Republic (Yoshkar-Ola and connecting roads only), Mordovia Republic (Saransk and Krasnoslobodsk only), Nizhny Novgorod Oblast (limited coverage), Orenburg Oblast (Orsk, Novotroitsk, and Orenburg only), Penza Oblast (Penza and connecting roads only), Perm Krai (Perm and connecting roads only), Samara Oblast (limited coverage), Saratov Oblast (extremely limited coverage), Tatarstan Republic (limited coverage), Udmurt Republic (Votkinsk, Izhevsk, and connecting roads only), Ulyanovsk Oblast (Dimitrovgrad, Ulyanovsk, and connecting roads only), Chuvash Republic (Cheboksary and connecting roads only) |
| Siberia and Far East | |
| Far Eastern | Amur Oblast (Blagoveshchensk and connecting roads only), Jewish Autonomous Oblast (Birobidzhan and connecting roads only), Kamchatka Krai (Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Yelizovo, Paratunka, Milkovo, Esso, Klyuchi, and connecting roads only), Magadan Oblast (Magadan only), Primorsky Krai (mostly full coverage), Sakha Republic (Yakutsk and Neryungri only), Sakhalin Oblast (mostly full coverage), Khabarovsk Krai (Khabarovsk, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, and connecting roads), Chukotka Autonomous Okrug (no coverage) |
| Siberian | Altai Republic (extremely limited coverage), Altai Krai (Rubtsovsk, Barnaul, and connecting roads), Buryatia Republic (extremely limited coverage), Zabaykalsky Krai (extremely limited coverage), Irkutsk Oblast (limited coverage), Kemerovo Oblast (limited coverage), Krasnoyarsk Krai (limited coverage), Novosibirsk Oblast (Novosibirsk, Tatarsk, Barabinsk, and connecting roads only), Omsk Oblast (Omsk and connecting roads only), Tomsk Oblast (Tomsk and connecting roads only), Tuva Republic (extremely limited coverage), Khakassia Republic (extremely limited coverage) |
| Ural | Kurgan Oblast (Kurgan and connecting roads only), Sverdlovsk Oblast (limited coverage), Tyumen Oblast (limited coverage), Khanty-Mansi Autonomous Okrug (mostly full coverage), Chelyabinsk Oblast (mostly full coverage), Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug (extremely limited coverage) |
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
In 2021 and 2022, Google started Capturing images again.
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads. This includes the Balearic Islands and the Canary Islands.
Ceuta and Melilla have some coverage.
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads. See Google Street View in Asia#Turkey.
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads. Many small gaps in residential areas.
Most towns, cities, major roads, some villages and rural roads. Excluding the Russian occupied territories.
Most towns, cities, villages, major and rural roads. Including Gibraltar, Jersey and Isle of Man.
However, many rural and suburban areas have not been updated since 2009/10.
For overseas territories, see articles about other continents.
Controversy
Street View has been controversial in different countries for various reasons.
In September 2010, the Czech Republic banned any further capturing of Street View images. This occurred after more than half a year of unsuccessful negotiation between the Czech Republic and Google.[59][60] However, on June 24, 2011, the cars started driving again, with the camera holder lowered by 30 cm (12 in) for privacy reasons.[61]
In November 2010, a British watchdog group said that Google broke the law by obtaining personal data from people. The British government said the company would not be fined for the breach.[62]
In March 2011, legal action against Google Street View in Germany resulted in court ruling that the project is legal;[63] however, Google later decided not to expand or update existing coverage of Germany by the service.[64]
In April 2011, a temporary ban on Google Street View data collecting in Austria was lifted, after being imposed by national data protection agency in May 2010. Google announced it was satisfied with the decision, but also stated that it had no plans to offer Google Street View coverage in Austria in the foreseeable future.[65] In July 2018 general street coverage was introduced in Austria.
In April 2013 Google was fined €145,000 for illegally recording information from unsecured wireless networks in Germany.[66]
There is some criticism of privacy concerns as well.[67]
Future coverage
Below is a list of the countries that do not currently have official coverage where Street View vehicles are currently driving, where Street View is officially planned, or have reported by media to be driving.
Cyprus (public streets)
References
- ^ "Google Maps Camera Car photographed among wine fields in Langhe, Italy". 31 August 2011.
- ^ "Google's Street View could be unlawful in Europe". June 5, 2007. Retrieved 9 March 2011.
- ^ "Google Maps Street View Germany". Google Maps. Retrieved 2010-08-27.
- ^ (German:) Tagesanzeiger.ch/Newsnetz.ch (August 18, 2009): Google Street View in der Schweiz gestartet
- ^ "Google Street View car spotted in Guernsey and Alderney". bbc.co.uk. 2010-08-12. Retrieved 2010-08-19.
- ^ "Visas 10 Opel zīmola automašīnas ir pilnīgi vienādas – Google street view automašīnas ir ieradušās Rīgā | www.travelnews.lv". Travelnews.lv. 2010-08-15. Retrieved 2010-08-27.
- ^ "Google offers virtual tours of the world's top art museums". CNN. Retrieved 2013-01-19.
- ^ Google Street View on the Rhaetian Railway, October 19th, 2011 (german)
- ^ [1], Dutch
- ^ "Google Street View Now Available in Russia – Softpedia". News.softpedia.com. 2012-02-22. Retrieved 2012-05-01.
- ^ Panzarino, Matthew (2012-09-26). "Google Street View Launches in Croatia and Chile". Thenextweb.com. Retrieved 2013-01-19.
- ^ Google Street View sails into Venice. 3 News NZ. 18 November 2013.
- ^ V četrtek bo na voljo Street View za Slovenijo(Slovenian)(The source says Thursday January 30, but it was available January 29 before 22:00 UTC)
- ^ a b c "Entdeckt Deutschland mit Google Street View!". Google (in German). 2023-07-25. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
- ^ "Google now tracking the Tour de France with Street View". CNET. Retrieved 2016-02-23.
- ^ Art Project, powered by Google Archived February 27, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Pack, Jeremy (2011-02-28). "Pedaling to new places with Street View". Google-latlong.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2013-01-19.
- ^ "When in Rome: New Street View imagery of historic sites in Italy and France". Googleblog.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2013-01-19.
- ^ "Google wandelt mit Street View auf Touristenpfaden | fotointern.ch – Fotografie Nachrichten". fotointern.ch. 22 August 2011. Retrieved 2013-01-19.
- ^ Le Parc du Futuroscope à 360° et en 3D sur Google Maps ! Archived April 26, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Лаптоп.БГ – Новини и ревюта за лаптопи – Google Street View услугата за България ще бъде официално представена на 7 март". Лаптоп.БГ - Новини и ревюта за лаптопи. Archived from the original on 2013-03-09. Retrieved 2013-03-06.
- ^ "Google Street View в България стартира съвсем скоро". mobilebulgaria.com.
- ^ "Google Maps". Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Google Street View: Εμπλουτίζει τη συλλογή από την Ελλάδα". Zougla.gr. 24 March 2015. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Google Lat Long: Drift dreamily down the Danube". Google-latlong.blogspot.ro. 2015-03-31. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Google Lat Long: Myth or monster? Explore Loch Ness with Street View". Google-latlong.blogspot.com. 2015-04-20. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Google Street View". Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ Steier, Henning (2015-05-19). "Google Street View: Eine Schweiz mit Lücken - NZZ Schweiz". Neue Zürcher Zeitung. Nzz.ch. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Google Street View pozwala już zwiedzać Wrocław online. Zabytki od środka". Gazetawroclawska.pl. 11 June 2015. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Unul dintre cele mai frumoase locuri din România poate fi explorat pe Google Street VIew". Playtech.ro. 12 June 2015. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Street View arriva sull'Etna: così Google festeggia il sito Unesco". Repubblica.it. 2015-06-17. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Google Street View adds BA A318 tour". Business Traveller. 2015-09-28. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ James Willoughby james.willoughby@jpress.co.uk (2015-09-29). "Northumberland National Park on Google Street View". News Post Leader. Archived from the original on 2015-10-16. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Македонија на "Google street view " (Видео)". B2.mk. Archived from the original on 2016-04-28. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "ВИРТУЕЛНА ТУРА: Македонија отсега на Google Street View". zurnal.net. 2015-10-08. Archived from the original on 2018-12-05. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Google оновив перегляд вулиць в Україні - BBC Україна". Bbc.com. 8 October 2015. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "Віртуальна прогулянка країною: Google представив масштабне оновлення Street View в Україні - Новини технологій, науки та IT на 1+1 - ТСН.ua". Tsn.ua. 2015-10-08. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ E premte, 30 Tetor 2015 16:09. "Pamjet mahnitëse 3D të lokacioneve të Kosovës në Google Street View - Lajme nga automobilizmi dhe teknologjia". GazetaExpress. Archived from the original on 2015-11-02. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ "Google Maps". Goo.gl. Retrieved 2015-12-03.
- ^ "İstanbul Atatürk Havalimanı "Google Street View"da". 28 November 2015. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
- ^ "Google Maps". Retrieved 20 March 2017.
- ^ "Google Maps". Retrieved 20 March 2017.
- ^ "The best things come in small (Street View!) packages". 13 January 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2017.
- ^ "Reach new heights with Street View of Mont Blanc in Google Maps". 21 January 2016. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
- ^ "Google Cultural Institute hosts street view of the Palace of Parliament in Bucharest". 21 January 2016. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
- ^ "Google a pus Palatul Parlamentului pe Street View". Retrieved 26 July 2016.
- ^ "Street View comes to Réunion - Google Earth Blog". 29 February 2016. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
- ^ Oliver, Brian (6 March 2016). "Google maps aims to let you walk the North Downs – without leaving your sofa". TheGuardian.com. Retrieved 26 July 2016.
- ^ "Карты Google предлагают безопасную виртуальную прогулку по Чернобыльской зоне". Retrieved 26 July 2016.
- ^ "Street View comes to Albania and Montenegro - Google Earth Blog". 11 November 2016.
- ^ "Google njoftoi lançimin e "Street View" për Shqipërinë - PCWorld Albanian". 11 November 2016. Retrieved 10 December 2016.
- ^ "Shqipëria më në fund edhe në "Google Street View", ja si ta përdorni (Foto)". Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 10 December 2016.
- ^ "Lepote Crne Gore stigle na Google Street View". Retrieved 10 December 2016.
- ^ "Google Maps".
- ^ michael.leitner (2018-07-12). "Google Street View ab sofort in Österreich verfügbar". futurezone.at (in German). Retrieved 2021-12-12.
- ^ "Google Street View finally captures missing Austria". The Local Austria. 2017-07-20. Retrieved 2021-12-12.
- ^ Brulliard, Karin (7 November 2017). "How sheep with cameras got some tiny islands onto Google Street View". Washington Post / Denver Post. Retrieved 7 November 2017.
- ^ "Aktualisierung für Google Street View in Deutschland". Google (in German). 2023-06-08. Retrieved 2023-07-25.
- ^ "DW-world.de". DW-world.de. 2013-01-15. Retrieved 2013-01-19.
- ^ "Seerpress.com". Seerpress.com. 2010-09-25. Archived from the original on 2012-03-13. Retrieved 2013-01-19.
- ^ "Zive.cz". Zive.cz. Retrieved 2013-01-19.
- ^ "British watchdog says Google 'Street View' broke law". Earth Observation. London, UK. Nov 3, 2010. Retrieved 20 March 2011.
- ^ Cyrus Farivar (21 March 2011). "Berlin court rules Google Street View is legal in Germany". Deutsche Welle. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
- ^ "Google halts new Street View imagery in Germany". ComputerWeekly.com. 11 April 2011. Retrieved 4 June 2012.
- ^ "Green light for Google Street View". Austrian Independent. 22 April 2011. Retrieved 2 Aug 2014.
- ^ "Google fined 'inadequate' €145,000". 3 News NZ. April 23, 2013. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved April 23, 2013.
- ^ "Google Groups". google.com.
| Related products |
| .svg){kind=icon} | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Views and mapping sites | |||||
| Street View |
| ||||
| Other | |||||