GAI (Arabidopsis thaliana gene)
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| GA Insensitive | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Gene Model | |||||||
| Identifiers | |||||||
| Organism | |||||||
| Symbol | GAI | ||||||
| Alt. symbols | AT1G14920 ; F10B6.34; F10B6_34; GA INSENSITIVE; GAI PROTEIN; RESTORATION ON GROWTH ON AMMONIA; RGA2 | ||||||
| Entrez | 838057 | ||||||
| RefSeq (mRNA) | NM_101361 | ||||||
| RefSeq (Prot) | NP_172945 | ||||||
| UniProt | Q9LQT8 | ||||||
| |||||||
| Gene ontology | |
|---|---|
| Molecular Function | • transcription factor activity |
| Cellular Component | • nucleus |
| Biological Process | • hyperosmotic salinity response • negative regulation of gibberellic acid mediated signaling • negative regulation of seed germination • negative regulation of seed germination |
In the vocabulary of gene identification, GAI, also known as GA INSENSITIVE, is an Arabidopsis thaliana gene.[1]
Similar to a putative transcription factor and transcriptional coactivators. Repressor of GA responses and involved in gibberellic acid mediated signaling. Member of the DELLA proteins that restrain the cell proliferation and expansion that drives plant growth. The protein undergoes degradation in response to GA via 26S proteasome.[1]
References
- ^ a b "Entrez Gene: GAI".
Further reading
- De Grauwe L; et al. (2008). "Reduced gibberellin response affects ethylene biosynthesis and responsiveness in the Arabidopsis gai eto2-1 double mutant". New Phytol. 177 (1): 128–41. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02263.x. PMID 18078472.
- Oh E; et al. (2007). "PIL5, a phytochrome-interacting bHLH protein, regulates gibberellin responsiveness by binding directly to the GAI and RGA promoters in Arabidopsis seeds". Plant Cell. 19 (4): 1192–1208. doi:10.1105/tpc.107.050153. PMC 1913757. PMID 17449805.
- Dill A; et al. (2004). "The Arabidopsis F-box protein SLEEPY1 targets gibberellin signaling repressors for gibberellin-induced degradation". Plant Cell. 16 (6): 1392–1405. doi:10.1105/tpc.020958. PMC 490034. PMID 15155881.
- Fu X; et al. (2004). "The Arabidopsis mutant sleepy1gar2-1 protein promotes plant growth by increasing the affinity of the SCFSLY1 E3 ubiquitin ligase for DELLA protein substrates". Plant Cell. 16 (6): 1406–1418. doi:10.1105/tpc.021386. PMC 490035. PMID 15161962.
- Busov V; et al. (2006). "Transgenic modification of gai or rgl1 causes dwarfing and alters gibberellins, root growth, and metabolite profiles in Populus". Planta. 224 (2): 288–299. doi:10.1007/s00425-005-0213-9. PMID 16404575.
- Cao D; et al. (2005). "Loss of function of four DELLA genes leads to light- and gibberellin-independent seed germination in Arabidopsis". Planta. 223 (1): 105–113. doi:10.1007/s00425-005-0057-3. PMID 16034591.
- "Arabidopsis thaliana TAIR10: Chr5:5149221..5151349". arabidopsis.org.